CN115144608A - Diabetes clinical sampling device and method for endocrine department - Google Patents

Diabetes clinical sampling device and method for endocrine department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115144608A
CN115144608A CN202210775940.2A CN202210775940A CN115144608A CN 115144608 A CN115144608 A CN 115144608A CN 202210775940 A CN202210775940 A CN 202210775940A CN 115144608 A CN115144608 A CN 115144608A
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China
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sampling tube
fixed mounting
wall
guide block
operation panel
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CN202210775940.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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罗灵光
龙新平
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Individual
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04Details of the conveyor system

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a diabetes clinical examination device and a method thereof for an endocrine department, belonging to the technical field of diabetes examination, wherein the diabetes clinical examination is mostly performed on urine of a patient through a diabetes detector, however, most of the existing technologies are that medical personnel manually place a sampling tube for storing the urine in a detector, so that a detection head in the detector is inserted into the sampling tube to complete the examination of the urine; rotate through the first screw rod of drive, first screw rod makes first guide block upwards slide, and first guide block makes the inner tube rebound through the dead lever, and the sampling tube in the inner tube synchronous rebound makes the detection head in the detection inner chamber and the urine contact in the sampling tube to convenient realization the automation of sampling tube rises, and then the effectual convenience that has improved the interior urine of sampling tube and get the inspection, simultaneously, improved the efficiency that the urine got the inspection.

Description

Diabetes clinical sampling device and method for endocrine department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of diabetes sampling and detecting, in particular to a diabetes clinical sampling and detecting device and method for an endocrine department.
Background
Diabetes mellitus: diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is caused by a defect in insulin secretion or an impaired biological action, or both. The chronic hyperglycemia results in chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, particularly eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels and nerves.
The prior art has the following problems in clinical diabetes detection:
1. at present, most of clinical diabetes mellitus examination is performed on urine of patients through a diabetes mellitus detector, however, most of the existing technologies are that medical staff manually place a sampling tube for storing the urine in a detector, a detection head in the detector is inserted into the sampling tube, and the urine examination is completed;
2. after urine sampling and examination are finished, sampling tubes after urine sampling and examination are collected manually in most of the prior art, so that the sampling tubes are not convenient to collect, cross infection is easy to occur, and therefore, the diabetes clinical sampling and examination device and the method for the diabetes clinical sampling and examination in endocrine departments are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a diabetes clinical sampling device and a method thereof for an endocrine department, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a diabetes clinical examination device of getting for endocrine administrative or technical offices, including the detector body, the detection inner chamber has been seted up on the surface of detector body, the inner wall fixed mounting who detects the inner chamber has the operation panel, the unloading hole has been seted up on the surface of operation panel, the one side of operation panel can be dismantled there is the surge drum, the surface of operation panel is equipped with fixed establishment and feed mechanism respectively, feed mechanism's surface is equipped with the mechanism that rises, the surface of operation panel still is equipped with collection mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, first stabilizing seats are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed on one surface of the detector body, and second stabilizing seats are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed on one surface of the operating platform, which is close to the collecting cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises an outer barrel, an inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, two clamping plates are arranged in the inner barrel, arc-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two clamping plates, telescopic rods are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel, the piston end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of each clamping plate, a telescopic spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of each telescopic rod, one end of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of each clamping plate, and one end, far away from each clamping plate, of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner barrel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises a moving seat, one side of the operating platform is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, one side of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the moving seat, one side of the operating platform is rotatably provided with two lead screws, the lead screws penetrate through the sliding grooves and are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks in a threaded manner, one ends of the two lead screws are fixedly provided with synchronizing wheels, a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronizing wheels in a transmission manner, one end of one lead screw close to the synchronizing wheels is fixedly provided with a first gear, one side of the operating platform is fixedly provided with a servo motor, one side of the operating platform is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the driving output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a sector gear, and the sector gear is in meshed connection with the first gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the moving seat is provided with a through hole, one end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole, the outer wall of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the operating platform.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises two first screw rods, the first screw rods are rotatably connected with the outer cylinder, two first guide grooves are formed in the surface of the outer cylinder, first guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two first guide grooves, the first screw rods penetrate through the first guide grooves and are rotatably connected with the first guide blocks in a threaded manner, fixing rods are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two first guide blocks, one ends of the fixing rods, far away from the first guide blocks, are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inner cylinder, and a driving gear is fixedly arranged on one ends of the two first screw rods.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving seat, two electric push rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, pushing plates are fixedly mounted on the piston ends of the two electric push rods, two toothed plates are fixedly mounted on one side of the pushing plates far away from the electric push rods, and the toothed plates are in meshed connection with the driving gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected with one surface of the operating platform, a second guide groove is formed in one side of the side plate, a second guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove, a push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the second guide block, a push disc is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the second guide block, of the push rod, a second screw rod is rotatably mounted on one surface of the side plate, and the second screw rod penetrates through the second guide groove and is in threaded rotary connection with the second guide block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the operating platform, which is close to the rotating rod, is rotatably provided with a transmission rod, one ends of the transmission rod and the second screw rod are both fixedly provided with bevel gears, the two bevel gears are mutually meshed, and one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the bevel gears, is fixedly provided with a second gear.
The clinical diabetes taking and detecting method based on the endocrine department comprises the following steps:
step one, clamping the sampling tube
The sampling tube is placed between the two cambered surface blocks, and is pressed downwards, the lower end part of the sampling tube is contacted with the two cambered surface blocks, so that the two cambered surface blocks move backwards, the two clamping plates move backwards, and the telescopic rod and the telescopic spring clamp and fix the sampling tube in the inner cylinder through the clamping plates and the cambered surface blocks;
step two, moving the sampling tube
The screw rod is driven to rotate, the screw rod enables the sliding block to horizontally slide, the sliding block enables the moving seat to horizontally move, the moving seat enables the inner cylinder and the sampling tube to synchronously move through the outer cylinder, and the sampling tube enters the detection inner cavity and vertically corresponds to the detection head in the detection inner cavity;
step three, urine sampling and detection
The first screw rod is driven to rotate, the first guide block slides upwards through the first screw rod, the inner cylinder moves upwards through the fixed rod through the first guide block, the sampling tube in the inner cylinder moves upwards synchronously, and the detection head in the detection inner cavity is in contact with urine in the sampling tube;
step four, collecting and sampling tube
Through removing the sampling tube, make the sampling tube vertically correspond with the promotion dish, slide down through the drive second guide block, the second guide block makes the promotion dish remove down through the catch bar, and the promotion dish pushes down the sampling tube, makes the sampling tube remove down, and the sampling tube that is pressed passes in the unloading hole gets into the collecting vessel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sampling tube is placed between the two cambered surface blocks, the sampling tube is pressed downwards, the lower end part of the sampling tube is in contact with the two cambered surface blocks, the two cambered surface blocks move in the opposite directions, the two clamping plates move in the opposite directions through the two cambered surface blocks, and the telescopic rod and the telescopic spring clamp and fix the sampling tube in the inner cylinder through the clamping plates and the cambered surface blocks, so that the clamping of the sampling tube is conveniently realized, and the stability of the sampling tube during subsequent sampling and inspection is effectively improved;
2. the screw rod is driven to rotate, the screw rod enables the sliding block to horizontally slide, the sliding block enables the moving seat to horizontally move, the moving seat enables the inner cylinder and the sampling tube to synchronously move through the outer cylinder, the sampling tube enters the detection inner cavity and vertically corresponds to the detection head in the detection inner cavity, and therefore the sampling tube can conveniently and automatically enter the detector body, and convenience in subsequent urine sampling and detection is effectively improved;
3. the first screw rod is driven to rotate, the first guide block slides upwards through the first screw rod, the inner cylinder moves upwards through the fixing rod through the first guide block, the sampling tube in the inner cylinder moves upwards synchronously, and the detection head in the detection inner cavity is in contact with urine in the sampling tube, so that the automatic ascending of the sampling tube is conveniently realized, the convenience of taking and detecting the urine in the sampling tube is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the efficiency of taking and detecting the urine is improved;
4. through removing the sampling tube, make the sampling tube correspond with the promotion dish is vertical, slide downwards through drive second guide block, the second guide block makes the promotion dish remove downwards through the catch bar, the sampling tube is pressed downwards to the promotion dish, make the sampling tube remove downwards, the sampling tube that is pressed passes in the unloading hole gets into the collecting vessel, thereby convenient realization get the collection of the sampling tube after examining, for traditional artifical collection get the sampling tube after examining, avoid cross infection, and simultaneously, the effectual convenience of collecting the sampling tube that has improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of a detector body and an operation table according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the detector body and the operation table according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the movable base and the outer cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the separation of the clamping plate and the arc block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cut-away schematic view of the inner barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the feeding mechanism and the collecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a detector body; 11. detecting an inner cavity; 12. a first stabilizing seat; 13. an operation table; 14. a second stabilizing seat; 15. a blanking hole; 16. a collection canister; 2. a fixing mechanism; 21. an outer cylinder; 22. an inner barrel; 23. a clamping plate; 24. a cambered surface block; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a tension spring; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a movable seat; 32. a through hole; 33. a chute; 34. a slider; 35. a lead screw; 36. a synchronizing wheel; 37. a synchronous belt; 38. a first gear; 39. a servo motor; 4. a fixed block; 41. rotating the rod; 42. a sector gear; 5. a lifting mechanism; 51. a first screw; 52. a first guide groove; 53. a first guide block; 54. fixing the rod; 55. a drive gear; 56. a fixing plate; 57. an electric push rod; 58. a push plate; 59. a toothed plate; 6. a collection mechanism; 61. a side plate; 62. a second guide groove; 63. a second guide block; 64. a push rod; 65. pushing the disc; 66. a second screw; 67. a transmission rod; 68. a bevel gear; 69. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a diabetes clinical examination device for endocrine departments, which comprises a detector body 1, wherein a detection inner cavity 11 is formed on the surface of the detector body 1, an operation table 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection inner cavity 11, a blanking hole 15 is formed on the surface of the operation table 13, a collecting cylinder 16 can be detached from one surface of the operation table 13, an examined sampling tube can enter the collecting cylinder 16 through the blanking hole 15, the collecting cylinder 16 can collect the examined sampling tube, a fixing mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the surface of the operation table 13, the fixing mechanism 2 can conveniently realize clamping and fixing of the sampling tube, the feeding mechanism 3 can realize moving of the fixed sampling tube so that the sampling tube enters the detection inner cavity 11, an ascending mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the feeding mechanism 3, the ascending mechanism 5 can realize automatic ascending of the sampling tube so that a detection head in the detection inner cavity 11 is inserted into the sampling tube, a collecting mechanism 6 is also arranged on the surface of the operation table 13, and the collecting mechanism 6 can conveniently realize collecting of the examined sampling tube.
Furthermore, one side of the detector body 1 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a first stabilizing seat 12, the first stabilizing seat 12 can improve the convenience of the detector body 1, one side of the operation table 13, which is close to the collecting cylinder 16, is uniformly and fixedly provided with a second stabilizing seat 14, and the second stabilizing seat 14 can improve the stability of the operation table 13.
Further, fixed establishment 2 is including urceolus 21, be equipped with inner tube 22 in the urceolus 21, the sampling tube of examining of treating can pass inner tube 22, be equipped with two grip blocks 23 in the inner tube 22, grip block 23 can realize the centre gripping of sampling tube, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of two grip blocks 23 has cambered surface piece 24, the inner wall evenly distributed fixed mounting of inner tube 22 has telescopic link 25, the piston end of telescopic link 25 and the outer wall fixed connection of grip block 23, the outer wall movable sleeve of telescopic link 25 is equipped with expanding spring 26, telescopic link 25 can improve expanding spring 26's stability, expanding spring 26's one end and grip block 23's outer wall fixed connection, telescopic link 25 and expanding spring 26 can make grip block 23 horizontal direction remove, expanding spring 26 keeps away from the one end of grip block 23 and the inner wall fixed connection of inner tube 22, the sampling tube of examining is treated through pushing down, when the lower tip of sampling tube contacts with cambered surface piece 24, the sampling tube can make two grip blocks 23 move and separate dorsad through two cambered surface pieces 24, and simultaneously, telescopic link 25 and expanding spring 26 shrink, can press from both sides tight cambered surface with the sampling tube through grip block 23 and expanding spring 24.
Further, the feeding mechanism 3 includes the moving seat 31, two sliding grooves 33 are formed in one side of the operating platform 13, sliding blocks 34 are connected to inner walls of the two sliding grooves 33 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 34 can horizontally slide along the inner walls of the sliding grooves 33, one side of each of the two sliding blocks 34 is fixedly connected with the moving seat 31, the sliding blocks 34 can enable the moving seat 31 to horizontally move, two lead screws 35 are installed on one side of the operating platform 13 in a rotating mode, the lead screws 35 penetrate through the sliding grooves 33 and are connected with the sliding blocks 34 in a threaded rotating mode, the lead screws 35 can drive the sliding blocks 34 to horizontally slide, synchronizing wheels 36 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two lead screws 35, a synchronous belt 37 is connected between the two synchronizing wheels 36 in a driving mode, one lead screw 35 can enable the other lead screw 35 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through the two synchronizing wheels 36 and the synchronous belt 37, a first gear 38 is fixedly installed at one end, the lead screw 35 is close to the synchronizing wheel 36, the first gear 38 can enable the lead screw 35 to rotate, a servo motor 39 is fixedly installed at one side of the rotating rod 13, a sector gear 42 is connected with a sector gear 42, and a sector gear 42 is connected with a driving shaft 42.
Further, the through-hole 32 has been seted up to the one side of removing seat 31, and the one end of urceolus 21 and the inner wall fixed connection of through-hole 32 remove seat 31 and can make urceolus 21 horizontal migration to realize the horizontal feeding of the sampling tube in the inner tube 22, servo motor 39's outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block 4, the one side fixed connection of fixed block 4 and operation panel 13, servo motor 39's stability can be improved to fixed block 4.
Further, the ascending mechanism 5 includes two first screws 51, the first screws 51 are rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 21, two first guide grooves 52 are formed in the surface of the outer cylinder 21, first guide blocks 53 are slidably connected to inner walls of the two first guide grooves 52, the first guide blocks 53 can slide along a vertical direction of the inner walls of the first guide grooves 52, the first screws 51 penetrate through the first guide grooves 52 and are rotatably connected to the first guide blocks 53 in a threaded manner, the first screws 51 can drive the first guide blocks 53 to slide in the vertical direction, fixing rods 54 are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two first guide blocks 53, one ends of the fixing rods 54 far away from the first guide blocks 53 are fixedly connected to outer walls of the inner cylinder 22, the first guide blocks 53 can enable the inner cylinder 22 to move in the vertical direction through the fixing rods 54, a driving gear 55 is fixedly mounted on one ends of the two first screws 51, and the driving gear 55 can enable the first screws 51 to rotate.
Further, a fixed plate 56 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving seat 31, two electric push rods 57 are fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate 56, a push plate 58 is fixedly mounted on the piston ends of the two electric push rods 57, two toothed plates 59 are fixedly mounted on one side of the push plate 58 away from the electric push rods 57, the electric push rods 57 can enable the toothed plates 59 to horizontally move through the push plate 58 by opening the electric push rods 57, the toothed plates 59 are meshed with the driving gear 55, and when the toothed plates 59 horizontally move, the toothed plates 59 can enable the driving gear 55 to rotate.
Further, the collecting mechanism 6 includes a side plate 61, one side of the side plate 61 is fixedly connected with the operating platform 13, a second guide groove 62 is formed in one side of the side plate 61, a second guide block 63 is connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove 62 in a sliding manner, the second guide block 63 can slide along the vertical direction of the inner wall of the second guide groove 62, a push rod 64 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second guide block 63, a push disc 65 is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the second guide block 63, of the push rod 64, the second guide block 63 can enable the push disc 65 to move in the vertical direction through the push rod 64, the push disc 65 can press down the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22, the sampling tube can penetrate through the blanking hole 15 to enter the collecting cylinder 16, a second screw 66 is rotatably mounted on one side of the side plate 61, the second screw 66 penetrates through the second guide groove 62 and is rotatably connected with the second guide block 63 through threads, and the second screw 66 can drive the second guide block 63 to move in the vertical direction.
Further, a transmission rod 67 is rotatably mounted on one side of the operating platform 13 close to the rotating rod 41, bevel gears 68 are fixedly mounted at one ends of the transmission rod 67 and the second screw 66, the two bevel gears 68 are engaged with each other, the transmission rod 67 can rotate the second screw 66 through the two engaged bevel gears 68, a second gear 69 is fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission rod 67 far from the bevel gears 68, the second gear 69 can rotate the transmission rod 67, and when the sector gear 42 is engaged with the second gear 69, the second gear 69 can be driven to rotate.
The clinical diabetes retrieval method based on the endocrine department comprises the following steps:
step one, clamping the sampling tube
By placing the sampling tube between the two arc-shaped blocks 24 and pressing the sampling tube downwards, the lower end part of the sampling tube is contacted with the two arc-shaped blocks 24, so that the two arc-shaped blocks 24 move backwards, the two clamping plates 23 move backwards, and the telescopic rod 25 and the telescopic spring 26 clamp and fix the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22 through the clamping plates 23 and the arc-shaped blocks 24;
step two, moving the sampling tube
The screw 35 is driven to rotate, the screw 35 enables the sliding block 34 to horizontally slide, the sliding block 34 enables the moving seat 31 to horizontally move, the moving seat 31 enables the inner cylinder 22 and the sampling tube to synchronously move through the outer cylinder 21, and the sampling tube enters the detection inner cavity 11 and vertically corresponds to a detection head in the detection inner cavity 11;
step three, urine sampling and detection
The first screw 51 is driven to rotate, the first screw 51 enables the first guide block 53 to slide upwards, the first guide block 53 enables the inner cylinder 22 to move upwards through the fixing rod 54, the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22 moves upwards synchronously, and the detection head in the detection inner cavity 11 is enabled to be in contact with urine in the sampling tube;
step four, collecting and sampling tube
By moving the sampling tube, the sampling tube vertically corresponds to the pushing disc 65, the second guide block 63 is driven to slide downwards, the second guide block 63 enables the pushing disc 65 to move downwards through the pushing rod 64, the pushing disc 65 presses the sampling tube downwards, the sampling tube moves downwards, and the pressed sampling tube penetrates through the blanking hole 15 and enters the collecting barrel 16.
The working principle is as follows: when urine in the sampling tube needs to be detected, medical staff firstly places the sampling tube between the two arc-shaped blocks 24 and presses the sampling tube downwards, the lower end part of the sampling tube is in contact with the two arc-shaped blocks 24 and enables the two arc-shaped blocks 24 to move back to back, the two arc-shaped blocks 24 enable the two clamping plates 23 to move back to back, the two clamping plates 23 enable the plurality of telescopic rods 25 and the plurality of telescopic springs 26 to contract, the sampling tube is stopped to be pressed after the lower end part of the sampling tube is aligned with the lower end part of the inner cylinder 22, at the moment, the plurality of telescopic rods 25 and the plurality of telescopic springs 26 clamp and fix the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22 through the two clamping plates 23 and the two arc-shaped blocks 24, so that the clamping of the sampling tube is conveniently realized, and the stability of the sampling tube during subsequent sampling and detection is effectively improved;
then, by turning on the servo motor 39, the driving shaft of the servo motor 39 rotates the rotating rod 41, the rotating rod 41 rotates the sector gear 42, the sector gear 42 drives the first gear 38 to rotate, the first gear 38 rotates the corresponding lead screw 35, one lead screw 35 rotates the other lead screw 35 synchronously and in the same direction through the two synchronizing wheels 36 and the synchronizing belt 37, at this time, the two lead screws 35 enable the two sliders 34 to horizontally slide along the inner wall of the corresponding sliding chute 33, the two sliders 34 enable the moving seat 31 to horizontally move, the moving seat 31 enables the inner cylinder 22 and the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22 to synchronously and horizontally move through the outer cylinder 21, the servo motor 39 is turned off until the sampling tube after horizontal movement enters the detection inner cavity 11 and vertically corresponds to the detection head in the detection inner cavity 11, so that the sampling tube automatically enters the detector body 1 conveniently, and the convenience of subsequent urine sampling is effectively improved;
at this time, by opening the two electric push rods 57, the two electric push rods 57 enable the two toothed plates 59 to horizontally move through the push plate 58, the two toothed plates 59 enable the two drive gears 55 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the two drive gears 55 enable the two first screw rods 51 to rotate, the two first screw rods 51 enable the two first guide blocks 53 to vertically slide upwards along the inner walls of the corresponding first guide grooves 52, the two first guide blocks 53 enable the inner cylinder 22 to upwards move through the two fixing rods 54, the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22 synchronously upwards moves until a detection head in the detection inner cavity 11 is contacted with urine in the sampling tube, then the two electric push rods 57 are closed, and after the detection head finishes the detection of the urine in the sampling tube, the sampling tube is lowered to the initial height through the two electric push rods 57, so that the automatic lifting of the sampling tube is conveniently realized, the convenience of the detection of the urine in the sampling tube is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the efficiency of the urine detection is improved;
after the urine sampling and examination is finished, the servo motor 39 is started again to enable the moving seat 31 to move horizontally, the sector gear 42 is separated from the first gear 38 and meshed with the second gear 69 after the two sliding blocks 34 horizontally slide to the tail ends of the corresponding sliding grooves 33, and meanwhile, the sampling tube in the inner cylinder 22 vertically corresponds to the pushing disc 65;
when the sector gear 42 is meshed with the second gear 69, the sector gear 42 drives the second gear 69 to rotate, the second gear 69 enables the transmission rod 67 to rotate, the transmission rod 67 enables the second screw 66 to rotate through the two bevel gears 68 which are meshed with each other, the second screw 66 enables the second guide block 63 to vertically slide downwards along the inner wall of the second guide groove 62, the second guide block 63 enables the push disc 65 to downwards move through the push rod 64, the push disc 65 is contacted with the upper end part of the sampling tube while moving downwards, the sampling tube is downwards pressed, the pressed sampling tube penetrates through the blanking hole 15 and enters the collecting barrel 16, and therefore collection of the sampling tube after sampling is conveniently achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A diabetes clinical device of examining for endocrine administrative department, including detector body (1), its characterized in that: detection inner chamber (11) have been seted up on the surface of detector body (1), the inner wall fixed mounting that detects inner chamber (11) has operation panel (13), unloading hole (15) have been seted up on the surface of operation panel (13), the one side of operation panel (13) can be dismantled there is a collection section of thick bamboo (16), the surface of operation panel (13) is equipped with fixed establishment (2) and feed mechanism (3) respectively, the surface of feed mechanism (3) is equipped with ascending mechanism (5), the surface of operation panel (13) still is equipped with collection mechanism (6).
2. The clinical diabetes mellitus sampling device for endocrinology departments according to claim 1, wherein: one side evenly distributed fixed mounting of detector body (1) has first stable seat (12), one side evenly distributed fixed mounting that operation panel (13) are close to collecting vessel (16) has second stable seat (14).
3. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (2) are including urceolus (21), be equipped with inner tube (22) in urceolus (21), be equipped with two grip blocks (23), two in inner tube (22) the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of grip block (23) has cambered surface piece (24), the inner wall evenly distributed fixed mounting of inner tube (22) has telescopic link (25), the outer wall fixed connection of the piston end of telescopic link (25) and grip block (23), the outer wall movable sleeve of telescopic link (25) is equipped with expanding spring (26), the one end of expanding spring (26) and the outer wall fixed connection of grip block (23), the inner wall fixed connection of the one end of grip block (23) and inner tube (22) is kept away from in expanding spring (26).
4. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 3, wherein: feed mechanism (3) are including removing seat (31), two spout (33), two have been seted up in the one side of operation panel (13) the equal sliding connection in inner wall of spout (33) has slider (34), two the one side of slider (34) and removal seat (31) fixed connection, one side of operation panel (13) is rotated and is installed two lead screw (35), lead screw (35) run through spout (33) and rotate with slider (34) screw thread and be connected, two the equal fixed mounting in one end of lead screw (35) has synchronizing wheel (36), two the transmission is connected with hold-in range (37) between synchronizing wheel (36), one the one end fixed mounting that lead screw (35) are close to synchronizing wheel (36) has first gear (38), one side of operation panel (13) is fixed and is equipped with servo motor (39), one side of operation panel (13) is rotated and is installed dwang (41), the drive output of servo motor (39) and the one end fixed connection of dwang (41), the outer wall fixed mounting of dwang (41) has sector gear (42), sector gear (42) and first gear (38) meshing are connected.
5. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 4, wherein: through-hole (32) have been seted up to the one side of removing seat (31), the one end of urceolus (21) and the inner wall fixed connection of through-hole (32), the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block (4) of servo motor (39), the one side fixed connection of fixed block (4) and operation panel (13).
6. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 4, wherein: rise mechanism (5) including two first screw rods (51), first screw rod (51) and urceolus (21) are rotated and are connected, two first guide way (52) have been seted up on the surface of urceolus (21), two the equal sliding connection of inner wall of first guide way (52) has first guide block (53), first screw rod (51) run through first guide way (52) and rotate with first guide block (53) screw thread and be connected, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of first guide block (53) has dead lever (54), the outer wall fixed connection of the one end of first guide block (53) and inner tube (22) is kept away from in dead lever (54), two the equal fixed mounting in one end of first screw rod (51) has drive gear (55).
7. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting who removes seat (31) has fixed plate (56), one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (56) has two electric putter (57), two the piston end fixed mounting of electric putter (57) has slurcam (58), one side fixed mounting that electric putter (57) were kept away from to slurcam (58) has two pinion rack (59), pinion rack (59) and drive gear (55) meshing connection.
8. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 4, wherein: collect mechanism (6) including curb plate (61), the one side fixed connection of curb plate (61) and operation panel (13), second guide way (62) have been seted up to one side of curb plate (61), the inner wall sliding connection of second guide way (62) has second guide block (63), one side fixed mounting of second guide block (63) has catch bar (64), the one end fixed mounting that second guide block (63) were kept away from in catch bar (64) has push disk (65), the one side rotation of curb plate (61) is installed second screw rod (66), second screw rod (66) run through second guide way (62) and are connected with second guide block (63) screw thread rotation.
9. The clinical diabetes mellitus screening device for endocrinology departments according to claim 8, wherein: one side that operation panel (13) are close to dwang (41) is rotated and is installed transfer line (67), the equal fixed mounting of one end of transfer line (67) and second screw rod (66) has bevel gear (68), two bevel gear (68) intermeshing, the one end fixed mounting that bevel gear (68) were kept away from in transfer line (67) has second gear (69).
10. The diabetes clinical retrieval method for the endocrine department is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, clamping the sampling tube
The sampling tube is placed between the two arc surface blocks (24) and is pressed downwards, the lower end part of the sampling tube is contacted with the two arc surface blocks (24), so that the two arc surface blocks (24) move back to back, the two arc surface blocks (24) make the two clamping plates (23) move back to back, and the telescopic rod (25) and the telescopic spring (26) clamp and fix the sampling tube in the inner cylinder (22) through the clamping plates (23) and the arc surface blocks (24);
step two, moving the sampling tube
The screw rod (35) is driven to rotate, the screw rod (35) enables the sliding block (34) to horizontally slide, the sliding block (34) enables the moving seat (31) to horizontally move, the moving seat (31) enables the inner cylinder (22) and the sampling tube to synchronously move through the outer cylinder (21), and the sampling tube enters the detection inner cavity (11) and vertically corresponds to a detection head in the detection inner cavity (11);
step three, urine sampling and detection
The first screw rod (51) is driven to rotate, the first screw rod (51) enables the first guide block (53) to slide upwards, the first guide block (53) enables the inner cylinder (22) to move upwards through the fixing rod (54), the sampling tube in the inner cylinder (22) moves upwards synchronously, and the detection head in the detection inner cavity (11) is enabled to be in contact with urine in the sampling tube;
step four, collecting and sampling tube
The sampling tube is vertically corresponding to the pushing disc (65) by moving the sampling tube, the second guide block (63) is driven to slide downwards, the second guide block (63) enables the pushing disc (65) to move downwards through the pushing rod (64), the pushing disc (65) presses the sampling tube downwards, the sampling tube moves downwards, and the pressed sampling tube penetrates through the blanking hole (15) and enters the collecting barrel (16).
CN202210775940.2A 2022-07-02 2022-07-02 Diabetes clinical sampling device and method for endocrine department Withdrawn CN115144608A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210775940.2A CN115144608A (en) 2022-07-02 2022-07-02 Diabetes clinical sampling device and method for endocrine department

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115322896A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-11-11 泰州鑫联诚润生物技术有限公司 Gene detection sampler with temperature control function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115322896A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-11-11 泰州鑫联诚润生物技术有限公司 Gene detection sampler with temperature control function

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Application publication date: 20221004