CN115138552A

CN115138552A - Device is concocted to chinese magnoliavine fruit

Info

Publication number: CN115138552A
Application number: CN202210748576.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李青; 孟杰; 史国强; 张委
Original assignee: Anhui Aisheng Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Aisheng Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-10-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese magnoliavine fruit processing device, which relates to the technical field of Chinese magnoliavine fruit processing and comprises a mounting rack, a primary screening cylinder and a secondary screening cylinder.

Description

Device is concocted to chinese magnoliavine fruit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of schisandra processing, in particular to a schisandra processing device.

Background

The schisandra chinensis is a name of a traditional Chinese medicine, is a dry mature fruit of the magnoliaceae plant schisandra chinensis, has the effects of astringing, arresting discharge, tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid, tonifying kidney and calming heart, and is commonly used for treating chronic cough, deficiency asthma, nocturnal emission, enuresis, frequent urination, chronic diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, body fluid consumption, thirst, internal heat, thirst, palpitation and insomnia. When the schisandra chinensis is prepared, the schisandra chinensis with different sizes needs to be screened, but after the schisandra chinensis is screened by a screening cylinder on the existing screening device, the screening cylinder is difficult to take down from the screening device, the schisandra chinensis is poured out from the screening cylinder, and the screening cylinder is inconvenient to install on the screening device again, so that the problems need to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a schisandra processing device to overcome the defects in the prior art.

The utility model provides a device is concocted to chinese magnoliavine fruit, includes mounting bracket, one-level sieve tube and second grade sieve tube, the mounting bracket is equipped with in proper order from top to bottom and accepts the case and holds the case down, the left end of accepting the case and holding the case down on is rotated respectively and is connected with upper rotating shaft and lower rotating shaft, and the right-hand member of accepting the case and holding the case down on is rotated respectively and is connected with even pipe and even pipe down, and the both ends of one-level sieve tube are equipped with connecting axle and upper feeding pipe respectively, and the both ends of second grade sieve tube are equipped with down connecting axle and lower feeding pipe respectively, upper connecting axle and upper rotating shaft, upper feeding pipe and upper connecting pipe, lower connecting axle and lower rotating shaft, lower feeding pipe and even pipe down all are connected through stop gear between the two, and upper connecting pipe rotates to be connected on upper feeding component, and even pipe rotates to be connected on lower feeding component, is equipped with the upper discharge pipe that is located feeding component top on accepting the case down, and holds the left end of case down and is equipped with down discharge pipe, and one-level sieve tube and second grade sieve tube rotate through actuating mechanism.

Preferably, stop gear includes that the arc dials board, spring and inserted bar, go up the connecting axle, go up into pipe, lower connecting axle and advance the both sides of pipe down and all be equipped with the drive plate, be equipped with drive inclined plane one on the drive plate, the arc dials board sliding connection in last pivot, lower pivot, go up on the guide bar of connecting pipe both sides down, on the guide bar was located to the spring housing, the both ends that the board was dialled to the arc were equipped with the drive block respectively, be equipped with on the drive block with drive inclined plane one complex drive inclined plane two, the inserted bar is located on the drive block, be equipped with on the drive plate with inserted bar complex jack.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes motor, first belt and second belt, on the motor was fixed in the mounting bracket through the motor mounting panel, installed belt pulley one on the output shaft of motor, first belt is connected with belt pulley two on the connecting tube down, and the epaxial belt pulley three of lower runner passes through the epaxial belt pulley four of second belt and last runner is connected.

Preferably, the upper feeding assembly comprises an upper feeding hopper and an upper feeding pipe, the upper feeding hopper is fixed on the upper feeding pipe, two sides of the upper feeding pipe are connected with the upper receiving box through an upper connecting plate, and the upper feeding pipe is rotatably connected with the upper connecting pipe.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a lower feeding hopper and a lower feeding pipe, the lower feeding hopper is fixed on the lower feeding pipe, two sides of the lower feeding pipe are connected with the lower bearing box through a lower connecting plate, and the lower feeding pipe is rotatably connected with the lower connecting pipe.

Preferably, the diameter of the sieve holes on the primary screening cylinder is larger than that of the sieve holes on the secondary screening cylinder.

The invention has the following advantages:

when the Chinese magnoliavine fruit separating and screening device is used, chinese magnoliavine fruits with different sizes can be screened through the primary screening cylinder and the secondary screening cylinder, the primary screening cylinder and the secondary screening cylinder can be conveniently and respectively disassembled and assembled on the upper bearing box and the lower bearing box through the arc-shaped shifting plate, the spring and the inserted rod of the limiting mechanism, and the Chinese magnoliavine fruits left in the primary screening cylinder and the secondary screening cylinder can be conveniently poured out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the present invention at different angles.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the primary screening drum and the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper connecting pipe according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. the device comprises a mounting frame, 2, an upper receiving box, 21, an upper rotating shaft, 22, an upper connecting pipe, 23, an upper discharging pipe, 3, a lower receiving box, 31, a lower rotating shaft, 32, a lower connecting pipe, 33, a lower discharging pipe, 4, a first-stage screening cylinder, 41, an upper connecting shaft, 42, an upper feeding pipe, 5, a second-stage screening cylinder, 51, a lower connecting shaft, 52, a lower feeding pipe, 6, a limiting mechanism, 61, a driving plate, 611, a first driving inclined plane, 62, an arc shifting plate, 63, a guide rod, 64, a spring, 65, a driving block, 651, a second driving inclined plane, 66, an inserting rod, 7, an upper feeding assembly, 71, an upper feeding hopper, 72, a feeding pipe upper feeding, 73, an upper connecting plate, 8, a lower feeding assembly, 81, a lower feeding hopper, 82, a lower feeding pipe, 83, a lower connecting plate, 9, a driving mechanism, 91, a motor, 92, a first belt, 93 and a second belt.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given in order to provide those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a schisandra processing device, which comprises an installation frame 1, a primary screening cylinder 4 and a secondary screening cylinder 5, wherein the installation frame 1 is sequentially provided with an upper bearing box 2 and a lower bearing box 3 from top to bottom, the left ends of the upper bearing box 2 and the lower bearing box 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with an upper rotating shaft 21 and a lower rotating shaft 31, the right ends of the upper bearing box 2 and the lower bearing box 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with an upper connecting pipe 22 and a lower connecting pipe 32, the two ends of the primary screening cylinder 4 are respectively provided with an upper connecting shaft 41 and an upper connecting pipe 42, the two ends of the secondary screening cylinder 5 are respectively provided with a lower connecting shaft 51 and a lower feeding pipe 52, the diameter of an upper screen hole of the primary screening cylinder 4 is larger than that of an upper screen hole of the secondary screening cylinder 5, the upper connecting shaft 41 and the upper rotating shaft 21, the upper connecting pipe 42 and the upper connecting pipe 22, the lower connecting shaft 51 and the lower connecting pipe 31, the lower feeding pipe 52 and the lower connecting pipe 32 are respectively connected through a limiting mechanism 6, the upper connecting pipe 22 is rotatably connected with the upper feeding assembly 7, the lower connecting pipe 32 is rotatably connected with the upper feeding assembly 8, the upper receiving box 2 is provided with a lower feeding pipe 23, and a lower feeding mechanism 33 for feeding mechanism for feeding cylinder 3, and a lower feeding mechanism for feeding cylinder 5.

It should be noted that the limiting mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped shifting plate 62, a spring 64 and an inserting rod 66, the two sides of the upper connecting shaft 41, the upper feeding pipe 42, the lower connecting shaft 51 and the lower feeding pipe 52 are all provided with a driving plate 61, a driving inclined plane 611 is arranged on the driving plate 61, the arc-shaped shifting plate 62 is slidably connected to the upper rotating shaft 21, the lower rotating shaft 32, the upper connecting pipe 22 and the guide rods 63 at the two sides of the lower connecting pipe 32, the spring 64 is sleeved on the guide rods 63, the two ends of the arc-shaped shifting plate 62 are respectively provided with a driving block 65, a driving inclined plane 651 matched with the driving inclined plane 611 is arranged on the driving block 65, the inserting rod 66 is arranged on the driving block 65, and a jack matched with the inserting rod 66 is arranged on the driving plate 61.

In addition, actuating mechanism 9 includes motor 91, first belt 92 and second belt 93, motor 91 is fixed in on the mounting bracket 1 through the motor mounting panel, installs belt pulley one on the output shaft of motor 91, first belt 92 is connected with belt pulley two on the lower connecting tube 32, and belt pulley three on the lower pivot 31 passes through belt pulley four on second belt 93 and the last pivot 21 is connected.

In addition, the upper feeding assembly 7 includes an upper feeding hopper 71 and an upper feeding pipe 72, the upper feeding hopper 71 is fixed on the upper feeding pipe 72, two sides of the upper feeding pipe 72 are connected to the upper receiving box 2 through upper connecting plates 73, and the upper feeding pipe 72 is rotatably connected to the upper connecting pipe 22.

It should be noted that the lower feeding assembly 8 includes a lower feeding hopper 81 and a lower feeding pipe 82, the lower feeding hopper 81 is fixed on the lower feeding pipe 82, two sides of the lower feeding pipe 82 are connected with the lower receiving box 3 through a lower connecting plate 83, and the lower feeding pipe 82 is rotatably connected with the lower connecting pipe 32.

The specific implementation mode and principle are as follows:

in practical application, the invention pours the schisandra fruit to be screened into the upper feeding hopper 71, enters the first-stage screening cylinder 4 through the upper feeding pipe 72, the upper connecting pipe 22 and the upper feeding pipe 42, then starts the motor 91, the output shaft of the motor 91 drives the second-stage screening cylinder 5 to rotate through the first belt 92, then drives the first-stage screening cylinder 4 to rotate through the second belt 93, the smaller schisandra fruit in the first-stage screening cylinder 4 falls into the upper receiving box 2 through the sieve holes on the smaller schisandra fruit, then enters the lower feeding hopper 81 through the upper feeding pipe 23 of the upper receiving box 2, enters the second-stage screening cylinder 5 through the lower feeding pipe 82, the lower connecting pipe 32 and the lower feeding pipe 52, the smaller schisandra fruit falls into the lower receiving box 3 through the sieve holes on the smaller schisandra fruit, enters the collecting box through the lower feeding pipe 33 of the lower receiving box 3, when the schisandra fruit is screened, the movement of the motor 91 is stopped, two persons respectively poke the arc poke plates 62 on the upper connecting pipe 22 and the upper rotating shaft 21 to move along the guide rods 63, the inserted bar 66 on the arc-shaped shifting plate 62 is separated from the insertion hole on the driving plate 61, the spring 64 on the guide bar 63 is compressed, then the arc-shaped shifting plate 62 is loosened, the arc-shaped shifting plate 62 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 64, then the primary screening barrel 4 is taken down from the upper receiving box 2, the schisandra chinensis in the primary screening barrel 4 is poured out, then the upper connecting shaft 41 and the upper inlet pipe 42 at the two ends of the primary screening barrel 4 are respectively placed in the positioning grooves on the upper rotating shaft 21 and the upper connecting pipe 22, the primary screening barrel 4 is pressed downwards, the driving inclined plane I611 on the driving plate 61 presses the arc-shaped shifting plate 62 to move on the guide bar 63 through the driving inclined plane II 651 on the driving block 65, the spring 64 is compressed, when the driving inclined plane I611 is separated from the driving inclined plane II 651, the inserted bar 66 is inserted into the insertion hole on the driving plate 61 under the elastic force of the spring 64, fix spacing in last accepting box 2 to one-level screen drum 4, then pour out the chinese magnoliavine fruit in second grade screen drum 5 through the same mode to fix spacing in lower accepting box 3 once more with second grade screen drum 5.

In summary, the invention can sieve the schisandra chinensis with different sizes through the primary screening cylinder 4 and the secondary screening cylinder 5, and can conveniently disassemble and assemble the primary screening cylinder 4 and the secondary screening cylinder 5 on the upper receiving box 2 and the lower receiving box 3 respectively through the arc-shaped shifting plate 62, the spring 64 and the inserting rod 66 of the limiting mechanism 6, so as to conveniently pour out the schisandra chinensis remained in the primary screening cylinder 4 and the secondary screening cylinder 5.

The invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but is intended to cover various insubstantial modifications of the invention, including those based on the spirit and scope of the invention, or other applications without modification.

Claims

1. A device is concocted to chinese magnoliavine fruit, its characterized in that: the screening device comprises a mounting frame (1), a primary screening cylinder (4) and a secondary screening cylinder (5), wherein an upper bearing box (2) and a lower bearing box (3) are sequentially arranged on the mounting frame (1) from top to bottom, the left ends of the upper bearing box (2) and the lower bearing box (3) are respectively and rotatably connected with an upper rotating shaft (21) and a lower rotating shaft (31), the right ends of the upper bearing box (2) and the lower bearing box (3) are respectively and rotatably connected with an upper connecting pipe (22) and a lower connecting pipe (32), the two ends of the primary screening cylinder (4) are respectively provided with an upper connecting shaft (41) and an upper feeding pipe (42), the two ends of the secondary screening cylinder (5) are respectively provided with a lower connecting shaft (51) and a lower feeding pipe (52), the upper connecting shaft (41) is connected with the upper rotating shaft (21), the upper feeding pipe (42) is connected with the upper connecting pipe (22), the lower connecting pipe (51) is connected with the lower rotating shaft (31), the lower feeding pipe (52) is connected with the lower connecting pipe (32) through a limiting mechanism (6), the upper connecting shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the upper bearing assembly (7), the lower feeding pipe (8) is arranged on the upper bearing assembly (8), and the lower feeding pipe (8) is arranged on the upper bearing box (23), the primary screening cylinder (4) and the secondary screening cylinder (5) rotate through a driving mechanism (9).

2. The schisandra processing device of claim 1, wherein: stop gear (6) are dialled board (62), spring (64) and inserted bar (66) including the arc, go up connecting axle (41), go up pipe (42), down connecting axle (51) and advance pipe (52) both sides down and all be equipped with drive plate (61), be equipped with drive inclined plane (611) on drive plate (61), board (62) sliding connection is dialled to the arc on last pivot (21), lower pivot (32), go up connecting pipe (22) and guide bar (63) of connecting pipe (32) both sides down, on guide bar (63) was located to spring (64) cover, the arc was dialled the both ends of board (62) and is equipped with drive block (65) respectively, be equipped with on drive block (65) with drive inclined plane (611) complex drive inclined plane two (651), on inserted bar (66) were located on drive block (65), be equipped with on drive plate (61) with inserted bar (66) complex jack.

3. The schisandra processing device of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (9) are including motor (91), first belt (92) and second belt (93), on motor (91) were fixed in mounting bracket (1) through the motor mounting panel, install belt pulley one on the output shaft of motor (91), first belt (92) and the belt pulley two on the lower connecting pipe (32) are connected, and the belt pulley three on lower pivot (31) passes through belt pulley four on second belt (93) and the last pivot (21) are connected.

4. The schisandra processing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper feeding assembly (7) comprises an upper feeding hopper (71) and an upper feeding pipe (72), the upper feeding hopper (71) is fixed on the upper feeding pipe (72), two sides of the upper feeding pipe (72) are connected with the upper bearing box (2) through upper connecting plates (73), and the upper feeding pipe (72) is rotatably connected with the upper connecting pipe (22).

5. The schisandra processing device of claim 1, wherein: feed subassembly (8) are including feeder hopper (81) and lower inlet pipe (82) down, feeder hopper (81) are fixed in down on inlet pipe (82), and the both sides of lower inlet pipe (82) are connected with lower accepting box (3) through connecting plate (83) down, and lower inlet pipe (82) are connected with lower connecting pipe (32) rotation.

6. The schisandra processing device of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the sieve holes on the first-stage screening drum (4) is larger than that of the sieve holes on the second-stage screening drum (5).