CN115137207A - Heating device, control method and device thereof, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Heating device, control method and device thereof, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115137207A
CN115137207A CN202210861769.7A CN202210861769A CN115137207A CN 115137207 A CN115137207 A CN 115137207A CN 202210861769 A CN202210861769 A CN 202210861769A CN 115137207 A CN115137207 A CN 115137207A
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave
source
sources
control information
microwave sources
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CN202210861769.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史龙
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210861769.7A priority Critical patent/CN115137207A/en
Publication of CN115137207A publication Critical patent/CN115137207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/2483Warming devices with electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0664Accessories
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/66Circuits
    • H05B6/68Circuits for monitoring or control
    • H05B6/687Circuits for monitoring or control for cooking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • A47J2027/043Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam

Abstract

The invention provides a heating device, a control method thereof, a device and a readable storage medium, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: transmitting control information to a plurality of microwave sources, wherein the control information comprises the working modes of the microwave sources; under the condition that the working mode is the same-frequency running mode, the plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity. By operating the control method, control of a plurality of microwave sources can be achieved. In the process, the plurality of microwave sources output microwaves with the same frequency, so that different hot spot distribution areas can be formed in the working cavity, and the food materials in the working cavity have a better absorption effect on the microwaves in the hot spot distribution areas. Compared with the related technical scheme, the microwave absorption effect of the food materials is enhanced, correspondingly, the heating effect of the food materials is also enhanced, and therefore the microwave heating efficiency is improved.

Description

Heating device, control method and device thereof, and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control, in particular to a heating device, a control method and a control device thereof, and a readable storage medium.
Background
The existing microwave heating equipment adopts the design scheme of a single microwave source to realize microwave heating.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the single microwave source design is slow and uneven heating is highly likely to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve at least one of the problems occurring in the prior art or the related art.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a control method of a heating apparatus.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided one of the control devices of the heating device.
In a third aspect of the present invention, a second control device for a heating device is provided.
A fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide a readable storage medium.
A fifth aspect of the present invention is to provide a heating apparatus.
In view of the above, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling a heating apparatus, the heating apparatus comprising a working cavity and a plurality of microwave sources, the method comprising: sending control information to a plurality of microwave sources, wherein the control information comprises the working modes of the microwave sources; under the condition that the working mode is the same-frequency working mode, a plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity.
The application provides a control method of a heating device, and the control of a plurality of microwave sources can be realized by operating the control method. In the process, the plurality of microwave sources output microwaves with the same frequency, so that different hot spot distribution areas can be formed in the working cavity, and the food materials in the working cavity have a better microwave absorption effect in the hot spot distribution areas. Compared with the related technical scheme, the microwave absorption effect of the food materials is enhanced, correspondingly, the heating effect of the food materials is also enhanced, and therefore the microwave heating efficiency is improved.
In addition, the control method of the heating device provided by the application also has the following additional technical characteristics.
In the technical scheme, different microwave sources are in communication connection, and each microwave source comprises a microwave generating source and an amplifying circuit; under the same-frequency operation mode, controlling a microwave generation source of a first microwave source to generate a radio frequency signal, and sending the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and a microwave generation source of a second microwave source so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source can output microwaves; wherein, the first microwave source and the second microwave source are any two microwave sources in the plurality of microwave sources.
In this solution, it is difficult to ensure that the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources have the same frequency, considering that the different microwave sources are independent from each other and there is no data interaction between the different microwave sources.
In order to realize that the frequencies of microwaves output by a plurality of microwave sources are the same, the technical scheme of the application specifically defines communication connection among different microwave sources so as to realize data interaction among different microwave sources. Specifically, a microwave generation source of a first microwave source is used for generating radio frequency signals, and the radio frequency signals are forwarded to other microwave sources based on communication connection relations among different microwave sources, so that the other microwave sources can amplify the received radio frequency signals.
In any of the above technical solutions, the radio frequency signal has an initial phase, and the control information further includes: the phase offset value of the initial phase under each microwave source, and the control method further comprises the following steps: determining a running phase according to the initial phase and the phase offset value; and controlling the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source to output microwaves based on the operation phase.
In the technical scheme, the control information is limited to further include a phase offset value, and in the same-frequency operation mode, the phase offset value in the control information is utilized to be superposed with the initial phase of the radio frequency signal, so that the operation phase of the current microwave source is obtained, and different microwave sources output microwaves with different phases. In the process, the phase difference can occur when the microwaves among different microwave sources are fed into the working cavity, so that the microwave distribution in the working cavity can be adjusted, and a foundation is provided for ensuring the microwave absorption effect of the food materials in the working cavity.
In one of the technical solutions, the phase offset value is set according to the distribution of microwaves output by different microwave sources in the working cavity, wherein the phase offset value is set when the heating device is factory set, and in the process, the user does not need to participate, so that the convenience of the heating device is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, based on the working mode being the independent operation mode, the microwave generation source in the third microwave source generates a radio frequency signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit outputs microwaves; wherein the third microwave source is any one of a plurality of microwave sources.
In the technical scheme, the plurality of microwave sources can be limited to operate in a same-frequency operation mode and an independent operation mode, and different microwave sources can independently work in the independent operation mode so as to meet the use requirements in different scenes.
In any of the above technical solutions, the control information further includes: the frequency at which the microwaves are output by each microwave source.
In the technical scheme, the control information is limited to further include the frequency of the output microwave, so that the frequency in the control information can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement of a user, and the operation of the microwave source is further controlled, so that the use requirements under different use scenes are met.
In any of the above solutions, the control information further includes an operating power of each microwave source.
In the technical scheme, the operation power of each microwave source during operation is contained in the limited control information so as to meet the actual use requirement. Specifically, in the process of amplifying the radio frequency signal by the amplifying circuit, the operating power of the microwave source is obtained, and the amplitude of the amplified microwave is determined according to the operating power.
In any of the above technical solutions, the control information further includes switching information of each microwave source, where the switching information is used to instruct the microwave source to start operation and end operation.
In the technical scheme, the control information is limited to further comprise the switch information, so that the microwave source can know the time for starting and finishing the operation, and the probability that the microwave source cannot control to stop the operation after being started is avoided.
In the process, the switching information is transmitted not by different microwave sources but by control information, so that the probability of losing the switching information is reduced, and the reliability of the operation of the heating device is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, the number of the plurality of microwave sources is at least two.
In the technical scheme, the number of the microwave sources which can be selected is specifically limited, and at least two microwave sources are limited, so that the operation in a same-frequency operation mode can be ensured.
In one technical scheme, at least two microwave sources are distributed on the same side wall in the working cavity at intervals, so that hot spots formed by the plurality of microwave sources in the working cavity are uniformly distributed, and abnormal heating caused by nonuniform heating of food in the microwave heating process is reduced.
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a control for a heating apparatus, the heating apparatus comprising a working chamber and a plurality of microwave sources, the control comprising: the device comprises a sending unit, a receiving unit and a processing unit, wherein the sending unit is used for sending control information to a plurality of microwave sources, and the control information comprises the working modes of the microwave sources; under the condition that the working mode is the same-frequency running mode, the plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity.
The application provides a control device of a heating device, and the heating device with the control device can realize the control of a plurality of microwave sources. In the process, the plurality of microwave sources output microwaves with the same frequency, so that different hot spot distribution areas can be formed in the working cavity, and the food materials in the working cavity have a better microwave absorption effect in the hot spot distribution areas. Compared with the related technical scheme, the microwave absorption effect of the food materials is enhanced, correspondingly, the heating effect of the food materials is also enhanced, and therefore the microwave heating efficiency is improved.
In addition, the control device of the heating device provided by the application also has the following additional technical characteristics.
In the technical scheme, different microwave sources are in communication connection, and each microwave source comprises a microwave generation source and an amplifying circuit; under the same-frequency operation mode, controlling a microwave generation source of a first microwave source to generate a radio frequency signal, and sending the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and a microwave generation source of a second microwave source so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source can output microwaves; the first microwave source and the second microwave source are any two microwave sources in the plurality of microwave sources.
In this solution, it is difficult to ensure that the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources have the same frequency, considering that the different microwave sources are independent from each other and there is no data interaction between the different microwave sources.
In order to realize that the frequencies of the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources are the same, the technical scheme of the application specifically defines communication connection among different microwave sources so as to realize data interaction among different microwave sources. Specifically, a microwave generation source of a first microwave source is used for generating radio frequency signals, and the radio frequency signals are forwarded to other microwave sources based on communication connection relations among different microwave sources, so that the other microwave sources amplify the received radio frequency signals.
In any of the above technical solutions, the radio frequency signal has an initial phase, and the control information further includes: the control method comprises the following steps: determining a running phase according to the initial phase and the phase offset value; and controlling the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source to output microwaves based on the operation phase.
In the technical scheme, the control information is limited to further include a phase offset value, and in the same-frequency operation mode, the phase offset value in the control information is utilized to be superposed with the initial phase of the radio frequency signal, so that the operation phase of the current microwave source is obtained, and different microwave sources output microwaves with different phases. In the process, the phase difference can occur when the microwaves among different microwave sources are fed into the working cavity, so that the microwave distribution in the working cavity can be adjusted, and a foundation is provided for ensuring the microwave absorption effect of the food materials in the working cavity.
In one of the technical solutions, the phase offset value is set according to the distribution of microwaves output by different microwave sources in the working cavity, wherein the phase offset value is set when the heating device is factory set, and in the process, the user does not need to participate, so that the convenience of the heating device is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, based on the working mode being the independent operation mode, the microwave generation source in the third microwave source generates a radio frequency signal, and sends the radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit outputs microwaves; wherein the third microwave source is any one of a plurality of microwave sources.
In the technical scheme, the plurality of microwave sources can be limited to operate in a same-frequency operation mode and an independent operation mode, and different microwave sources can independently work in the independent operation mode so as to meet the use requirements in different scenes.
Specifically, the microwave sources of the heating device operate in an independent operation mode under the condition that the volume of the food materials put in is small, in the process, a user can control the starting number of the microwave sources according to actual use requirements, for example, the proper microwave sources are started for heating, and other microwave sources can be stopped from operating, so that the service life of the microwave sources is prolonged.
Under the condition that the size of the food materials put in is large, the same-frequency operation mode can be adopted, so that the food materials can be heated in all directions, and the heating effect is ensured under the condition of ensuring the heating efficiency.
In the above technical solution, the microwave generating source of each microwave source can generate a radio frequency signal, and transmit the generated radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit amplifies the radio frequency signal to output microwaves.
In any of the above technical solutions, the control information further includes: the frequency at which the microwaves are output by each microwave source.
In the technical scheme, the control information is limited to further include the frequency of the output microwave, so that the frequency in the control information can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement of a user, and the operation of the microwave source is further controlled, so that the use requirements under different use scenes are met.
In any of the above solutions, the control information further includes an operating power of each microwave source.
In the technical scheme, the operation power of each microwave source during operation is contained in the limited control information so as to meet the actual use requirement. Specifically, in the process of amplifying the radio frequency signal by the amplifying circuit, the operating power of the microwave source is obtained, and the amplitude of the amplified microwave is determined according to the operating power.
In any of the above technical solutions, the control information further includes switch information of each microwave source, where the switch information is used to instruct the microwave sources to start operation and end operation.
In the technical scheme, the control information is limited to further comprise the switch information, so that the microwave source can know the time for starting and finishing the operation, and the probability that the microwave source cannot control to stop the operation after being started is avoided.
In the process, the switching information is transmitted by using the control information instead of being transmitted among different microwave sources, so that the probability of losing the switching information is reduced, and the operation reliability of the heating device is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, the number of the plurality of microwave sources is at least two.
In the technical scheme, the number of the microwave sources which can be selected is specifically limited, and at least two microwave sources are limited, so that the operation in a same-frequency operation mode can be ensured.
In one technical scheme, at least two microwave sources are distributed on the same side wall in the working cavity at intervals, so that hot spots formed by the plurality of microwave sources in the working cavity are uniformly distributed, and abnormal heating caused by nonuniform heating of food in the microwave heating process is reduced.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control device for a heating device, comprising: a controller and a memory, wherein the memory has stored therein a program or instructions, the controller implementing the steps of any of the methods as described above when executing the program or instructions in the memory.
According to a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided a readable storage medium on which is stored a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as in any one of the above.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heating apparatus comprising: a control device for a heating device as described above; and/or a readable storage medium as described above.
In the above technical solution, the heating device further includes: and the input device is used for inputting control information.
In this technical solution, the input device may be an operation panel with a display function, or may be a button, a knob, or the like, which may be selected according to actual use requirements.
In the above technical solution, the heating device is a cooking apparatus.
In the above technical solution, a cooking apparatus includes: a microwave oven or a micro-steaming and baking integrated machine.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart showing a control method of a heating apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows one of the schematic block diagrams of the control device of the heating device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a second schematic block diagram of a control device of the heating device in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows one of the schematic views of a heating device in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing a control flow of the heating apparatus in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 shows a second schematic view of a heating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited aspects, features and advantages of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of a heating apparatus including a working cavity and a plurality of microwave sources, the control method including:
step 102, receiving control information;
104, sending control information to a plurality of microwave sources, wherein the control information comprises the working modes of the microwave sources; under the condition that the working mode is the same-frequency running mode, the plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity.
The application provides a control method of a heating device, and the control of a plurality of microwave sources can be realized by operating the control method. In the process, the plurality of microwave sources output microwaves with the same frequency, so that different hot spot distribution areas can be formed in the working cavity, and the food materials in the working cavity have a better microwave absorption effect in the hot spot distribution areas. Compared with the related embodiment, the microwave absorption effect of the food material is enhanced, and correspondingly, the heating effect of the food material is also enhanced, so that the microwave heating efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the operation mode is contained in the transmitted control information in a limited manner, so that after the microwave source receives the control information, the current operation mode can be known by using the control information, and thus, the plurality of microwave sources can inject microwaves with the same frequency into the operation cavity.
In the above embodiment, the same-frequency operation mode may be understood that the frequencies of the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources are the same, where the same frequency may be understood as the same frequency value, or may immediately be similar frequency values, for example, a ratio of a difference between a first microwave frequency at a first sampling time and a second microwave frequency at a second sampling time to the first microwave frequency is less than or equal to a preset value. The preset value can be selected according to the actual use scene, such as 1%, 3%, and the like.
In the process, the working modes are divided for the microwave sources so as to realize the synchronous control of the plurality of microwave sources, so that the plurality of microwave sources can output microwaves with the same frequency, and the probability of the condition that the microwaves output by different microwave sources are inconsistent is reduced.
In one embodiment, the control information is generated when a certain function of the heating device is selected. For example, the "heat" function is selected.
For another example, in the case that the function of "fast heating" is selected, the control information whose operation mode is the same-frequency operation mode is generated.
In the above embodiment, different microwave sources are communicatively connected, and each microwave source includes a microwave generating source and an amplifying circuit; under the same-frequency operation mode, controlling a microwave generation source of a first microwave source to generate a radio frequency signal, and sending the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and a microwave generation source of a second microwave source so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source can output microwaves; the first microwave source and the second microwave source are any two microwave sources in the plurality of microwave sources.
In this embodiment, it is difficult to ensure that the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources have the same frequency, since the different microwave sources are independent of each other and there is no data interaction between the different microwave sources.
In order to realize that the frequencies of the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources are the same, the embodiments of the present application specifically define a communication connection between different microwave sources so as to realize data interaction between different microwave sources. Specifically, a microwave generation source of a first microwave source is used for generating radio frequency signals, and the radio frequency signals are forwarded to other microwave sources based on communication connection relations among different microwave sources, so that the other microwave sources amplify the received radio frequency signals.
Specifically, a microwave generating source in the first microwave source generates a radio frequency signal, and transmits the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source, so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source amplifies the received radio frequency signal, thereby outputting microwaves; for the second microwave source, the microwave generating source of the second microwave source does not generate the radio frequency signal, but receives the radio frequency signal sent by the microwave generating source of the first microwave source, and transmits the radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source, so that the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source amplifies the received radio frequency signal, and the microwave is output.
In one embodiment, in the case that the number of the second microwave sources is multiple, the microwave generating sources of each second microwave source are in communication connection with each other so as to realize retransmission of radio frequency signals, and ensure that multiple microwave sources can output microwaves with the same frequency.
In one embodiment, in the case that the number of the second microwave sources is multiple, the microwave generating source of each second microwave source is in communication connection with the microwave generating source of the first microwave source, so as to realize the retransmission between the radio frequency signals and ensure that the multiple microwave sources can output microwaves with the same frequency.
In one embodiment, the microwave generating source is a device that generates a radio frequency signal. The amplifying circuit, that is, the device or the circuit structure for amplifying the radio frequency signal, may amplify the received radio frequency signal, and it can be understood that only the amplitude of the signal is different between the radio frequency signal before amplification and the microwave output after amplification, and specifically, the amplitude of the signal of the radio frequency signal before amplification is smaller than the amplitude of the microwave output after amplification.
In one embodiment, the first microwave source and the second microwave source may be designated in the control process, for example, the microwave source with the shortest communication distance is selected as the first microwave source, and the microwave sources other than the first microwave source are selected as the second microwave source, so as to ensure that the plurality of microwave sources are controlled rapidly in the same-frequency operation mode.
In any of the above embodiments, the radio frequency signal has an initial phase, and the control information further includes: the control method comprises the following steps: determining a running phase according to the initial phase and the phase offset value; and controlling the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source to output microwaves based on the operation phase.
In this embodiment, by defining that the control information further includes a phase offset value, in the same-frequency operation mode, the phase offset value in the control information is used to superimpose the initial phase of the radio frequency signal, so as to obtain the operation phase under the current microwave source, so that different microwave sources output microwaves with different phases. In the process, the phase difference can be generated when the microwaves among different microwave sources are fed into the working cavity, so that the microwave distribution in the working cavity can be adjusted, and a foundation is provided for ensuring the microwave absorption effect of food materials in the working cavity.
In one embodiment, the phase offset value is set according to the distribution of microwaves output by different microwave sources in the working cavity, wherein the phase offset value is set when the heating equipment is factory set, and in the process, the participation of a user is not needed, so that the use convenience of the heating device is improved.
Specifically, for example, when the initial phase is 0, the phase offset value in the control information of the first microwave source is 0 °, the phase offset value in the control information of the second microwave source is 5 °, the phase offset value in the control information of the third microwave source is 10 °, and accordingly, the operating phase of the first microwave source is 0, the operating phase of the second microwave source is 5 °, and the operating phase of the third microwave source is 10 °, so that the microwave formed in the working chamber has a plurality of distribution hot spots.
In any of the above embodiments, based on the operating mode being the independent operating mode, the microwave generation source in the third microwave source generates a radio frequency signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit outputs microwaves; wherein the third microwave source is any one of a plurality of microwave sources.
In the embodiment, a plurality of microwave sources can be limited to operate in a same-frequency operation mode and can also operate in an independent operation mode, and in the independent operation mode, different microwave sources independently work so as to meet the use requirements in different scenes.
Specifically, the microwave sources of the heating device operate in an independent operation mode under the condition that the volume of the food materials put in is small, and in the process, a user can control the starting number of the microwave sources according to actual use requirements, for example, a proper microwave source is started for heating, and other microwave sources can be stopped from operating, so that the service life of the microwave sources is prolonged.
Under the condition that the size of the food materials put in is large, the same-frequency operation mode can be adopted, so that the food materials can be heated in all directions, and the heating effect is ensured under the condition of ensuring the heating efficiency.
In the above embodiment, the microwave generating source of each microwave source can generate a radio frequency signal, and transmit the generated radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit amplifies the radio frequency signal to output the microwave.
In any of the above embodiments, the control information further includes: the frequency at which the microwaves are output by each microwave source.
In this embodiment, the control information further includes the frequency of the output microwave, so that the frequency in the control information can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement of the user, and further the operation of the microwave source is controlled, so as to meet the use requirement under different use scenes.
In one embodiment, the frequency interval in which the frequency is located includes one or more of the following: between 433.05MHz and 434.79MHz, between 902MHz and 928MHz, and between 2400MHz and 2500 MHz.
In any of the above embodiments, the control information further comprises an operating power of each microwave source.
In this embodiment, the operation power of each microwave source during operation is contained in the control information so as to meet the actual use requirement. Specifically, in the process of amplifying the radio frequency signal by the amplifying circuit, the operating power of the microwave source is obtained, and the amplitude of the amplified microwave is determined according to the operating power.
In any of the above embodiments, the control information further includes switching information for each microwave source, wherein the switching information is used to instruct the microwave source to start running and end running.
In the embodiment, the switch information is further included in the control information, so that the microwave source knows the time for starting and finishing the operation, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the situation that the microwave source cannot control the operation stop after starting.
In the process, the switching information is transmitted not by different microwave sources but by control information, so that the probability of losing the switching information is reduced, and the reliability of the operation of the heating device is improved.
Specifically, the switching information may be an operation duration of the microwave source, such as 3 minutes of continuous operation; the switch information may also be the time when the microwave source is operating, such as starting operation at 12 hours, 12 minutes and 15 seconds, and stopping operation at 12 hours, 13 minutes and 15 seconds.
In any of the above embodiments, the plurality of microwave sources is at least two in number.
In this embodiment, the number of microwave sources that can be selected is specifically limited, and at least two microwave sources are defined, so as to ensure that the same frequency operation mode can be operated.
In one embodiment, at least two microwave sources are distributed at intervals on the same side wall in the working cavity, so that hot spots formed by the plurality of microwave sources in the working cavity are uniformly distributed, and abnormal heating caused by nonuniform heating of food in the microwave heating process is reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the present invention provides a control device 200 for a heating device, the heating device comprising a working cavity and a plurality of microwave sources, the control device comprising: a transmitting unit 202, configured to transmit control information to a plurality of microwave sources, where the control information includes operating modes of the microwave sources; under the condition that the working mode is the same-frequency running mode, the plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity.
The present application proposes a control device 200 of a heating device with which the control of a plurality of microwave sources can be achieved. In the process, the plurality of microwave sources output microwaves with the same frequency, so that different hot spot distribution areas can be formed in the working cavity, and the food materials in the working cavity have a better microwave absorption effect in the hot spot distribution areas. Compared with the related embodiment, the microwave absorption effect of the food material is enhanced, and correspondingly, the heating effect of the food material is also enhanced, so that the microwave heating efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the operation mode is contained in the transmitted control information in a limited manner, so that after the microwave source receives the control information, the current operation mode can be known by using the control information, and thus, the plurality of microwave sources can inject microwaves with the same frequency into the operation cavity.
In the above embodiment, the same-frequency operation mode may be understood that the frequencies of the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources are the same, where the same frequency may be understood as the same frequency value, or may immediately be similar frequency values, for example, a ratio of a difference between a first microwave frequency at a first sampling time and a second microwave frequency at a second sampling time to the first microwave frequency is less than or equal to a preset value. The preset value can be selected according to the actual use scene, such as 1%, 3%, and the like.
In the process, the working modes are divided for the microwave sources so as to realize the synchronous control of the plurality of microwave sources, so that the plurality of microwave sources can output microwaves with the same frequency, and the probability of the condition that the microwaves output by different microwave sources are inconsistent is reduced.
In one embodiment, the control information is generated when a certain function of the heating device is selected. For example, the "heat" function is selected.
For another example, in the case that the function of "fast heating" is selected, the control information whose operation mode is the same-frequency operation mode is generated.
In the above embodiment, different microwave sources are communicatively connected, and each microwave source includes a microwave generating source and an amplifying circuit; under the same-frequency operation mode, controlling a microwave generation source of a first microwave source to generate a radio frequency signal, and sending the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and a microwave generation source of a second microwave source so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source can output microwaves; the first microwave source and the second microwave source are any two microwave sources in the plurality of microwave sources.
In this embodiment, it is difficult to ensure that the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources have the same frequency, since the different microwave sources are independent of each other and there is no data interaction between the different microwave sources.
In order to realize that the frequencies of the microwaves output by the plurality of microwave sources are the same, the embodiment of the application specifically defines the communication connection between different microwave sources so as to realize the data interaction between different microwave sources. Specifically, a microwave generation source of a first microwave source is used for generating radio frequency signals, and the radio frequency signals are forwarded to other microwave sources based on communication connection relations among different microwave sources, so that the other microwave sources can amplify the received radio frequency signals.
Specifically, a microwave generating source in the first microwave source generates a radio frequency signal, and transmits the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source, so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source amplifies the received radio frequency signal, and thus, microwaves are output; for the second microwave source, the microwave generating source of the second microwave source does not generate the radio frequency signal, but receives the radio frequency signal sent by the microwave generating source of the first microwave source, and transmits the radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source, so that the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source amplifies the received radio frequency signal, and the microwave is output.
In one embodiment, in the case that the number of the second microwave sources is multiple, the microwave generating sources of each second microwave source are connected in communication, so as to realize the retransmission of the radio frequency signals, and ensure that multiple microwave sources can output microwaves with the same frequency.
In one embodiment, in the case that the number of the second microwave sources is multiple, the microwave generating source of each second microwave source is in communication connection with the microwave generating source of the first microwave source, so as to realize the retransmission between the radio frequency signals and ensure that the multiple microwave sources can output microwaves with the same frequency.
In one embodiment, the microwave generating source is a device that generates a radio frequency signal. The amplifying circuit, that is, the device or the circuit structure for amplifying the radio frequency signal, may amplify the received radio frequency signal, and it can be understood that only the amplitude of the signal is different between the radio frequency signal before amplification and the microwave output after amplification, and specifically, the amplitude of the signal of the radio frequency signal before amplification is smaller than the amplitude of the microwave output after amplification.
In one embodiment, the first microwave source and the second microwave source may be designated in the control process, for example, the microwave source with the shortest communication distance is selected as the first microwave source, and the microwave sources other than the first microwave source are selected as the second microwave source, so as to ensure that the plurality of microwave sources are rapidly controlled in the common-frequency operation mode.
In any of the above embodiments, the radio frequency signal has an initial phase, and the control information further includes: the phase offset value of the initial phase under each microwave source, and the control method further comprises the following steps: determining an operating phase according to the initial phase and the phase offset value; and controlling the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source to output microwaves based on the operation phase.
In this embodiment, by defining that the control information further includes a phase offset value, in the same-frequency operation mode, the phase offset value in the control information is used to superimpose the initial phase of the radio frequency signal, so as to obtain the operation phase under the current microwave source, so that different microwave sources output microwaves with different phases. In the process, the phase difference can occur when the microwaves among different microwave sources are fed into the working cavity, so that the microwave distribution in the working cavity can be adjusted, and a foundation is provided for ensuring the microwave absorption effect of the food materials in the working cavity.
In one embodiment, the phase offset value is set according to the distribution of microwaves output by different microwave sources in the working cavity, wherein the phase offset value is set when the heating equipment is factory set, and in the process, the participation of a user is not needed, so that the use convenience of the heating device is improved.
Specifically, for example, when the initial phase is 0, the phase offset value in the control information of the first microwave source is 0 °, the phase offset value in the control information of the second microwave source is 5 °, the phase offset value in the control information of the third microwave source is 10 °, and accordingly, the operating phase of the first microwave source is 0, the operating phase of the second microwave source is 5 °, and the operating phase of the third microwave source is 10 °, so that the microwave formed in the working chamber has a plurality of distribution hot spots.
In any of the above embodiments, based on the operating mode being the independent operating mode, the microwave generation source in the third microwave source generates a radio frequency signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit outputs microwaves; wherein the third microwave source is any one of a plurality of microwave sources.
In the embodiment, a plurality of microwave sources can be limited to operate in a same-frequency operation mode and can also operate in an independent operation mode, and in the independent operation mode, different microwave sources independently work so as to meet the use requirements in different scenes.
Specifically, the microwave sources of the heating device operate in an independent operation mode under the condition that the volume of the food materials put in is small, and in the process, a user can control the starting number of the microwave sources according to actual use requirements, for example, a proper microwave source is started for heating, and other microwave sources can be stopped from operating, so that the service life of the microwave sources is prolonged.
Under the condition that the size of the food materials put in is large, the same-frequency operation mode can be adopted, so that the food materials can be heated in all directions, and the heating effect is ensured under the condition of ensuring the heating efficiency.
In the above embodiment, the microwave generating source of each microwave source can generate a radio frequency signal, and transmit the generated radio frequency signal to the amplifying circuit, so that the amplifying circuit amplifies the radio frequency signal to output the microwave.
In any of the above embodiments, the control information further includes: the frequency at which the microwaves are output by each microwave source.
In this embodiment, the control information further includes the frequency of the output microwave, so that the frequency in the control information can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement of the user, and further the operation of the microwave source is controlled, so as to meet the use requirement under different use scenes.
In any of the above embodiments, the control information further comprises an operating power of each microwave source.
In this embodiment, the operation power of each microwave source during operation is contained in the control information so as to meet the actual use requirement. Specifically, in the process of amplifying the radio frequency signal by the amplifying circuit, the operating power of the microwave source is obtained, and the amplitude of the amplified microwave is determined according to the operating power.
In any of the above embodiments, the control information further includes switching information for each microwave source, wherein the switching information is used to instruct the microwave source to start running and end running.
In the embodiment, the switch information is further included in the control information, so that the microwave source knows the time for starting and finishing the operation, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the situation that the microwave source cannot control the operation stop after starting.
In the process, the switching information is transmitted not by different microwave sources but by control information, so that the probability of losing the switching information is reduced, and the reliability of the operation of the heating device is improved.
Specifically, the switch information may be the operation time of the microwave source, such as continuous operation for 3 minutes; the switch information may also be the time when the microwave source is on, such as starting at 12 hours, 12 minutes and 15 seconds, and stopping at 12 hours, 13 minutes and 15 seconds.
In any of the above embodiments, the plurality of microwave sources is at least two in number.
In this embodiment, the number of microwave sources that can be selected is specifically limited, and at least two microwave sources are defined, so as to ensure that the same frequency operation mode can be operated.
In one embodiment, at least two microwave sources are distributed on the same side wall in the working cavity at intervals, so that hot spots formed by a plurality of microwave sources in the working cavity are uniformly distributed, and abnormal heating caused by non-uniform heating of food in the microwave heating process is reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a control device 300 for a heating device, comprising: a controller 302 and a memory 304, wherein the memory 304 has stored therein a program or instructions, the controller 302 implementing the steps of any of the methods described above when executing the program or instructions in the memory 304.
The memory 304 may be used to store software programs as well as various data, among other things. The memory 304 may mainly include a first storage area storing programs or instructions and a second storage area storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like. Further, memory 304 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 304 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile Memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (Static RAM, SRAM), a Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), a Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), a Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, ddr SDRAM), an Enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), a Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and a Direct bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 304 in the embodiments of the subject application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In one embodiment, the invention provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods described above.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a heating device comprising: a control device for a heating device as described above; and/or a readable storage medium as described above.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the heating apparatus further comprises a control center, wherein the control center is configured to perform the steps of the control method of the heating apparatus as described above. Under the same-frequency operation mode, the control center sends control information to all microwave sources, wherein the first microwave source (microwave source 1) works according to the control information and outputs the generated radio frequency small signal to the next microwave source; amplifying the generated small radio frequency signals and outputting the amplified small radio frequency signals to a heating chamber; after the middle microwave source (microwave source 2) receives the control information of the same-frequency working mode, the middle microwave source does not generate the radio frequency small signal, adopts the radio frequency small signal input by the previous microwave source, and outputs the radio frequency small signal to the next microwave source before amplifying the radio frequency small signal; then amplifying the received small radio frequency signal and outputting the amplified small radio frequency signal to a heating chamber; after the last microwave source (microwave source 3) receives the control information of the same-frequency working mode, the microwave source does not generate a radio frequency small signal, and the radio frequency small signal input by the previous microwave source is amplified and output to the heating chamber.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the control flow of the heating device is as follows:
502, the control center sends control information of the same-frequency working mode to all microwave sources;
step 504, the first microwave source generates a small radio frequency signal and outputs the small radio frequency signal to the next microwave source;
step 506, the middle microwave source receives the radio frequency small signal input by the previous microwave source and outputs the radio frequency small signal to the next microwave source;
in step 508, the last microwave source receives the rf small signal input by the previous microwave source.
Wherein, the heating chamber is also referred to as the working chamber, and the rf small signal is also referred to as the rf signal.
In one embodiment, the control center is connected with a plurality of microwave sources respectively, and can also be connected with one of the plurality of microwave sources to send control information to the control center, and the different microwave sources are connected in a communication mode to convey the control information.
As shown in fig. 6, the control center is connected to the first microwave source (microwave source 1), and different microwave sources are connected in sequence; the control center sends control information (same frequency working mode, frequency, phase, power, switch and the like) to a first microwave source (microwave source 1), and then the microwave source sequentially sends the control information to a next microwave source, such as a microwave source 2 and a microwave source 3.
In the above embodiment, the heating device further includes: and the input device is used for inputting control information.
In this embodiment, the input device may be an operation panel with a display function, or may be a button, a knob, or the like, which may be selected according to actual use requirements.
In the above embodiments, the heating device is a cooking apparatus.
In the above embodiment, the cooking apparatus includes: a microwave oven or a micro-steaming and baking integrated machine.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of those features. In the written description of the invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing and simplifying the technical scheme of the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the structures, devices, elements, etc. referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, these descriptions should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present description, it is to be understood that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; the connection can be a mechanical structure connection or an electrical connection; the two components may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the two components may be connected to each other through the intermediate medium. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the specification of the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings only for the purpose of describing the present invention more conveniently and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have the described specific orientation, be constructed and operated in the specific orientation, and thus the description should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connect," "mount," "secure," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connect" may refer to a fixed connection between multiple objects, a removable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; the multiple objects may be directly connected to each other or indirectly connected to each other through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific situations of the above data.
In the claims, specification, and drawings that follow the present disclosure, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," and so forth, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the claims, specification and drawings of the specification, schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A method of controlling a heating apparatus, the heating apparatus comprising a working chamber and a plurality of microwave sources, the method comprising:
transmitting control information to the plurality of microwave sources, wherein the control information comprises an operating mode of the microwave sources;
and under the condition that the working mode is a same-frequency running mode, the plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein different microwave sources are communicatively connected, each of the microwave sources comprises a microwave generating source and an amplifying circuit; under the same-frequency operation mode, controlling a microwave generation source of a first microwave source to generate radio frequency signals, and sending the radio frequency signals to an amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and a microwave generation source of a second microwave source, so that the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source output microwaves;
wherein the first microwave source and the second microwave source are any two of the plurality of microwave sources.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the rf signal has an initial phase, and wherein the control information further comprises: a phase offset value of the initial phase at each microwave source, the control method further comprising:
determining a running phase according to the initial phase and the phase offset value;
and controlling the amplifying circuit of the first microwave source and the amplifying circuit of the second microwave source to output microwaves based on the operation phase.
4. The control method of the heating apparatus according to claim 1,
based on the working mode being an independent operation mode, a microwave generation source in the third microwave source generates a radio frequency signal and sends the radio frequency signal to an amplifying circuit so that the amplifying circuit outputs microwaves;
wherein the third microwave source is any one of the plurality of microwave sources.
5. The control method of a heating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the control information further includes: the frequency of the microwave output by each microwave source is.
6. The method of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the control information further comprises an operating power of each of the microwave sources.
7. The control method of the heating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the control information further includes switching information of each of the microwave sources,
wherein the switch information is used for indicating the microwave source to start running and end running.
8. The method of controlling a heating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the plurality of microwave sources is at least two.
9. A control device for a heating apparatus, the heating apparatus comprising a working chamber and a plurality of microwave sources, the control device comprising:
a sending unit, configured to send control information to the multiple microwave sources, where the control information includes an operating mode of the microwave sources;
and under the condition that the working mode is a same-frequency running mode, the plurality of microwave sources inject microwaves with the same frequency into the working cavity.
10. A control device for a heating device, comprising:
a controller and a memory, wherein the memory has stored therein a program or instructions, the controller implementing the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program or instructions in the memory.
11. A readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
12. A heating device, comprising:
control means of the heating apparatus according to claim 9 or 10; and/or
The readable storage medium of claim 11.
13. The heating device of claim 12, further comprising:
and the input device is used for inputting the control information.
14. A heating device as claimed in claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the heating device is a cooking apparatus.
15. The heating device of claim 14, wherein the cooking apparatus comprises:
a microwave oven or a micro-steaming and baking integrated machine.
CN202210861769.7A 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Heating device, control method and device thereof, and readable storage medium Pending CN115137207A (en)

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