CN115135533A - Lighting device and fixing structure - Google Patents

Lighting device and fixing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115135533A
CN115135533A CN202180015337.8A CN202180015337A CN115135533A CN 115135533 A CN115135533 A CN 115135533A CN 202180015337 A CN202180015337 A CN 202180015337A CN 115135533 A CN115135533 A CN 115135533A
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Prior art keywords
claw
lighting device
plate portion
bottom plate
contact
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CN202180015337.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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池谷光也
臼山竜盛
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/225—Small compartments, e.g. glove compartments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)

Abstract

照明装置(2)是至少一部分插入到设于车辆上的收容部(1)具有的孔(111)中的照明装置(2)，具有：侧面板部(22)，其具有至少一部分与收容部(1)接触并有弹性的爪部(221)；和与侧面板部(22)正交的底板部(26)，在底板部(26)上形成有能够插入工具(T)的第1开口(261)，该工具(T)用于从相对于底板部(26)的侧面板部(22)的相反侧使爪部(221)成为不与收容部(1)接触的状态。

Figure 202180015337

The lighting device (2) is a lighting device (2) that is inserted at least partially into a hole (111) provided in a housing portion (1) provided in a vehicle, and has a side panel portion (22) having at least a portion of the housing portion and the housing portion (22). (1) A claw portion (221) that is in contact and has elasticity; and a bottom plate portion (26) orthogonal to the side panel portion (22), and a first opening into which a tool (T) can be inserted is formed on the bottom plate portion (26) (261) The tool (T) is used to bring the claw portion (221) into a state not in contact with the accommodating portion (1) from the side opposite to the side panel portion (22) of the bottom plate portion (26).

Figure 202180015337

Description

照明装置及固定构造Lighting device and fixing structure

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及车辆的照明装置及固定构造。The present disclosure relates to a lighting device and a fixing structure for a vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

一直以来，车辆上都设有照明装置。专利文献1中公开有照明装置收容于车辆的车门内饰的收容空间中的构造。Lighting has been installed on vehicles for a long time. Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a lighting device is accommodated in an accommodation space of a door trim of a vehicle.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本国特开2017－136945号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-136945

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

发明要解决的技术问题The technical problem to be solved by the invention

存在通过使照明装置上设置的有弹性的爪部的至少一部分与收容部接触，从而将固定于收容部的照明装置设置于车辆上的情况。在此情况下，例如由于收容部设在靠近车顶或驾驶室的内侧面的位置，从而难以使工具的前端与爪部接触，因此，在进行照明装置的维护的情况下，会产生难以从收容部拆卸照明装置的问题。In some cases, the lighting device fixed to the housing portion is installed on the vehicle by bringing at least a part of the elastic claw portion provided in the lighting device into contact with the housing portion. In this case, for example, since the accommodating portion is provided at a position close to the roof or the inner surface of the cab, it is difficult for the tip of the tool to come into contact with the claw portion. Therefore, when maintenance of the lighting device is performed, it may be difficult to remove the The problem of dismantling the lighting device in the storage part.

由此，本公开鉴于该点而完成，旨在提供易于从设于车辆上的收容部拆卸的照明装置。Thus, the present disclosure has been made in view of this point, and aims to provide a lighting device that can be easily removed from a housing portion provided in a vehicle.

用于解决技术问题的技术手段technical means for solving technical problems

本公开的第1方式中提供了一种照明装置，其为至少一部分插入到设于车辆上的收容部所具有的孔中的照明装置，其特征在于，具有：侧面板部，其具有至少一部分与所述收容部接触的具有有弹性的爪部；和与所述侧面板部正交的底板部，在所述底板部上形成有能够插入工具的第1开口，所述工具用于从相对于所述底板部的所述侧面板部的相反侧使所述爪部成为不与所述收容部接触的状态。A first aspect of the present disclosure provides a lighting device that is inserted at least partially into a hole provided in a housing portion provided in a vehicle, and includes a side panel portion having at least a portion of it. an elastic claw part in contact with the receiving part; and a bottom plate part orthogonal to the side plate part, a first opening into which a tool can be inserted is formed in the bottom plate part On the opposite side of the side panel portion of the bottom plate portion, the claw portion is placed in a state not in contact with the accommodating portion.

另外，所述第1开口也可以形成在所述底板部中的在与所述底板部正交的方向上与所述爪部的至少一部分重合的位置。另外，所述爪部具有：有弹性的弹性板部；以及爪主体不，其从所述弹性板部突出，且具有与所述收容部接触区域，在所述区域与所述收容部接触的状态下，在所述弹性板部和所述收容部之间形成第2开口亦可。Moreover, the said 1st opening may be formed in the position which overlaps with at least a part of the said claw part in the direction orthogonal to the said bottom plate part in the said bottom plate part. In addition, the claw portion has an elastic plate portion having elasticity, and a claw main body which protrudes from the elastic plate portion and has a contact area with the accommodating portion in which the claw body is in contact with the accommodating portion. In this state, a second opening may be formed between the elastic plate portion and the accommodating portion.

另外，所述第2开口的至少一部分也可以在与所述底板部正交的方向上形成在与所述第1开口的至少一部分重合的位置。另外，作为所述爪主体部也可以设置有：第1爪主体部，其设于所述弹性板部的宽度方向上的一端；以及第2爪主体部，其设于所述弹性板部的宽度方向上的与所述一端为相反侧的另一端。Moreover, at least a part of the said 2nd opening may be formed in the position which overlaps with at least a part of the said 1st opening in the direction orthogonal to the said bottom plate part. In addition, as the claw main body part, a first claw main body part provided at one end in the width direction of the elastic plate part; and a second claw main body part provided at the end of the elastic plate part The other end on the opposite side to the one end in the width direction.

本公开的第2方式提供一种固定构造，是用于将照明装置固定于设于车辆上的收容部的固定构造，其特征在于，所述收容部具有被所述照明装置的至少一部分插入的孔，所述照明装置具有：侧面板部，其具有至少一部分与所述收容部接触的具有弹性的爪部；以及底板部，其与所述侧面板部正交，在所述底板部上，形成有至少一部分与所述孔重合并能够插入工具的第1开口，所述工具用于从相对于所述底板部的所述侧面板部的相反侧使所述爪部成为不与所述收容部接触的状态。A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a fixing structure for fixing a lighting device to an accommodating portion provided in a vehicle, wherein the accommodating portion has a fixing structure that is inserted into at least a part of the lighting device. a hole, the lighting device has: a side panel part having an elastic claw part at least partially in contact with the accommodating part; and a bottom panel part orthogonal to the side panel part, and on the bottom panel part, A first opening is formed into which at least a part of the hole overlaps and a tool for making the claw part not to be accommodated from the side opposite to the side plate part with respect to the bottom plate part is formed into which a tool can be inserted. state of external contact.

发明效果Invention effect

根据本公开，能够发挥易于从设于车辆上的收容部拆卸照明装置的效果。According to the present disclosure, it is possible to exhibit an effect that the lighting device can be easily removed from the housing portion provided in the vehicle.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出本实施方式的固定构造设置于车辆的状态。FIG. 1 shows a state in which the fixing structure of the present embodiment is installed in a vehicle.

图2示出本实施方式的固定构造的构造。FIG. 2 shows the structure of the fixing structure of the present embodiment.

图3示出第2爪部附近的构造。FIG. 3 shows the structure in the vicinity of the second claw portion.

图4示出从收容部的内侧观察固定于收容部的照明装置的构造。FIG. 4 shows the structure of the lighting device fixed to the accommodating portion viewed from the inside of the accommodating portion.

图5是形成于图4所示的收容部的底板部的第1开口附近的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of a first opening formed in the bottom plate portion of the accommodating portion shown in FIG. 4 .

图6是图5的X－X线剖视图。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 5 .

图7A示出将照明装置固定于收容部时的顺序。FIG. 7A shows the procedure when the lighting device is fixed to the accommodating portion.

图7B示出将照明装置固定于收容部时的顺序。FIG. 7B shows the procedure for fixing the lighting device to the accommodating portion.

图8示出使工具的前端接触第2爪部的状态。FIG. 8 shows a state in which the tip of the tool is brought into contact with the second claw.

图9示出作为变形例的第2爪部的构造。FIG. 9 shows the structure of the second claw portion as a modification.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

[固定构造S的周边构成][Peripheral configuration of fixed structure S]

图1是示出本实施方式的固定构造S设置于车辆的状态的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state in which a fixing structure S of the present embodiment is installed in a vehicle.

固定构造S是用于将照明装置2固定在设置于车辆的收容部1上的构造。车辆例如含有具备驾驶室的卡车。驾驶室是设于车辆的前方的具有驾驶席的箱形状的部位。The fixing structure S is a structure for fixing the lighting device 2 to the accommodating portion 1 provided in the vehicle. The vehicle includes, for example, a truck with a cab. The cab is a box-shaped portion having a driver's seat provided in the front of the vehicle.

固定构造S具有收容部1和照明装置2。收容部1设置于车辆上。收容部1例如为控制台。收容部1例如设于驾驶室的室内空间中的前上方。具体来说，收容部1例如设于驾驶室内的驾驶席及驾驶席的邻座席的至少一个的前上方。The fixing structure S includes the housing portion 1 and the lighting device 2 . The accommodating part 1 is installed in a vehicle. The storage unit 1 is, for example, a console. The accommodating part 1 is provided in the front upper part in the indoor space of a cab, for example. Specifically, the accommodating part 1 is provided, for example, in the front upper part of at least one of the driver's seat in the cab and the seat adjacent to the driver's seat.

收容部1具有：上面板部11、下面板部12、左侧面板部13、以及右侧面板部14。上面板部11是收容部1的车辆高度方向的上侧的板部。下面板部12是收容部1的车辆高度方向的下侧的板部。左侧面板部13是收容部1的车辆的车宽方向的左侧板部。右侧面板部14是收容部1的车辆的车宽方向的右侧板部。The housing portion 1 includes an upper panel portion 11 , a lower panel portion 12 , a left panel portion 13 , and a right panel portion 14 . The upper panel portion 11 is a plate portion on the upper side in the vehicle height direction of the housing portion 1 . The lower panel portion 12 is a panel portion on the lower side of the housing portion 1 in the vehicle height direction. The left side panel portion 13 is a left side panel portion of the housing portion 1 in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle. The right side panel portion 14 is a right side panel portion of the housing portion 1 in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle.

收容部1具有未图示的盖部。例如盖部以盖部的上端位置为中心能够旋转地被支撑于上面板部11的前端。收容部1能够通过使盖部的下端移动从而开闭。收容部1的内侧空间例如通过隔板15a及15b而被分隔为3个空间。隔板的个数在此不做限定。隔板的个数为任意。收容部1的详情后续说明。The accommodating part 1 has a cover part which is not shown in figure. For example, the cover portion is supported by the front end of the upper panel portion 11 so as to be rotatable about the upper end position of the cover portion. The housing portion 1 can be opened and closed by moving the lower end of the lid portion. The inner space of the accommodating part 1 is partitioned into three spaces by partitions 15a and 15b, for example. The number of separators is not limited here. The number of separators is arbitrary. Details of the storage unit 1 will be explained later.

照明装置2通过光来照明驾驶室的室内。照明装置2例如通过将发光元件发出的光投影至驾驶室的天花板，从而作为间接照明装置发挥作用。另外，照明装置2通过以光照明收容部1的内侧从而提高收容部1的内侧的可视性。如图1所示，在收容部1中设有3个照明装置2。照明装置2的个数在此不做限制。设于收容部1的照明装置2的个数为任意。照明装置2详情后续说明。The lighting device 2 illuminates the interior of the cab with light. The lighting device 2 functions as an indirect lighting device by, for example, projecting the light emitted by the light-emitting element onto the ceiling of the cab. Moreover, the illuminating device 2 improves the visibility of the inner side of the accommodating part 1 by illuminating the inner side of the accommodating part 1 with light. As shown in FIG. 1 , three lighting devices 2 are provided in the housing portion 1 . The number of lighting devices 2 is not limited here. The number of the lighting devices 2 provided in the accommodating portion 1 is arbitrary. Details of the lighting device 2 will be described later.

[固定构造S的构造][Construction of Fixed Structure S]

图2是示出本实施方式的固定构造S的构造的图。需要说明的是，图2是示出从车辆的后方侧观察图1所示的照明装置2附近的构造的图。图3是示出第2爪部221附近构造的图。图4是示出从收容部1的内侧观察固定于收容部1的照明装置2的构造的图。图5是图4所示的收容部1的底板部26上形成的第1开口261的附近的放大图。图6是图5的X－X线剖视图。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of the fixing structure S of the present embodiment. In addition, FIG. 2 is a figure which shows the structure in the vicinity of the lighting device 2 shown in FIG. 1 seen from the rear side of a vehicle. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a structure in the vicinity of the second claw portion 221 . FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the structure of the lighting device 2 fixed to the accommodating part 1 viewed from the inside of the accommodating part 1 . FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the first opening 261 formed in the bottom plate portion 26 of the housing portion 1 shown in FIG. 4 . FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 5 .

如图2及图3所示，上面板部11具有孔111。孔111是被照明装置2的至少一部分插入的孔。照明装置2在照明装置2的至少一部分被以在车辆高度方向上从下向上插入上面板部11的孔111的状态下，被固定于上面板部11。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the upper panel portion 11 has a hole 111 . The hole 111 is a hole into which at least a part of the lighting device 2 is inserted. The lighting device 2 is fixed to the upper panel portion 11 in a state where at least a part of the lighting device 2 is inserted into the hole 111 of the upper panel portion 11 from bottom to top in the vehicle height direction.

照明装置2具有:左侧面板部21、右侧面板部22、前侧面板部23、后侧面板部24、上面板部25以及底板部26。左侧面板部21是照明装置2的车辆车宽方向的左侧的板部。左侧面板部21具有第1爪部211。第1爪部211是至少一部分与收容部1接触的部位。第1爪部211与收容部1的上面板部11接触。The lighting device 2 includes a left panel portion 21 , a right panel portion 22 , a front panel portion 23 , a rear panel portion 24 , an upper panel portion 25 , and a bottom panel portion 26 . The left panel portion 21 is a plate portion on the left side in the vehicle width direction of the lighting device 2 . The left side panel portion 21 has a first claw portion 211 . The first claw portion 211 is a portion at least partially in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . The first claw portion 211 is in contact with the upper panel portion 11 of the housing portion 1 .

右侧面板部22是照明装置2的车辆车宽方向的右侧的板部。右侧面板部22具有第2爪部221。第2爪部221是至少一部分与收容部1接触的具有弹性的部位。第2爪部221与收容部1的上面板部11接触。第2爪部221能够在与右侧面板部22正交的方向上位移。将照明装置2固定于收容部1时，第2爪部221通过与上面板部11接触，从而向照明装置2的内侧移动。进而，照明装置2在上面板部11夹持于第2爪部221和底板部26的至少一部分区域之间的状态下，固定于上面板部11。第2爪部221的详情后续说明。The right side panel portion 22 is a plate portion on the right side in the vehicle width direction of the lighting device 2 . The right side panel portion 22 has a second claw portion 221 . The second claw portion 221 is an elastic portion at least partially in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . The second claw portion 221 is in contact with the upper panel portion 11 of the housing portion 1 . The second claw portion 221 can be displaced in the direction orthogonal to the right side panel portion 22 . When the lighting device 2 is fixed to the accommodating portion 1 , the second claw portion 221 moves inward of the lighting device 2 by contacting the upper panel portion 11 . Furthermore, the lighting device 2 is fixed to the upper panel portion 11 in a state where the upper panel portion 11 is sandwiched between the second claw portion 221 and at least a partial region of the bottom plate portion 26 . Details of the second claw portion 221 will be described later.

前侧面板部23是照明装置2的车辆前后方向的前侧板部。后侧面板部24是照明装置2的车辆前后方向的后侧板部。上面板部25是照明装置2的车辆高度方向的上侧板部。The front side panel portion 23 is a front side panel portion of the lighting device 2 in the vehicle front-rear direction. The rear side panel portion 24 is a rear side panel portion of the lighting device 2 in the vehicle front-rear direction. The upper panel portion 25 is an upper side panel portion in the vehicle height direction of the lighting device 2 .

底板部26是照明装置2的车辆高度方向的下侧板部。底板部26与左侧面板部21、右侧面板部22、前侧面板部23、以及后侧面板部24正交。照明装置2在固定于收容部1的状态下，底板部26以底板部26的至少一部分区域与上面板部11的下表面接触的状态，位于上面板部11的下方。The bottom plate portion 26 is a lower side plate portion of the lighting device 2 in the vehicle height direction. The bottom plate portion 26 is orthogonal to the left side panel portion 21 , the right side panel portion 22 , the front side panel portion 23 , and the rear side panel portion 24 . When the lighting device 2 is fixed to the housing portion 1 , the bottom plate portion 26 is positioned below the upper plate portion 11 in a state where at least a part of the bottom plate portion 26 is in contact with the lower surface of the upper plate portion 11 .

如图4所示，在底板部26上形成有第1开口261。第1开口261是能够插入工具T(参照图8)的开口。工具T是用于从相对于底板部26而与右侧面板部22相反一侧，使第2爪部221成为不与收容部1接触的状态的道具。工具T例如为一字螺丝刀。第1开口261被构成为：至少一部分与上面板部11的孔111重合；使用工具T的作业者能够经由第1开口261及孔111使工具T的前端到达第2爪部221的位置。As shown in FIG. 4 , a first opening 261 is formed in the bottom plate portion 26 . The first opening 261 is an opening into which the tool T (see FIG. 8 ) can be inserted. The tool T is a tool for bringing the second claw portion 221 into a state not in contact with the accommodating portion 1 from the side opposite to the right side panel portion 22 with respect to the bottom plate portion 26 . The tool T is, for example, a flat-blade screwdriver. The first opening 261 is configured so that at least a part of the first opening 261 overlaps with the hole 111 of the upper panel portion 11 , and the operator using the tool T can make the tip of the tool T reach the position of the second claw portion 221 through the first opening 261 and the hole 111 .

在由左侧面板部21、右侧面板部22、前侧面板部23、后侧面板部24、上面板部25、以及底板部26形成的照明装置2的内侧空间中收容有未图示出的光源。In the inner space of the lighting device 2 formed by the left side panel portion 21 , the right side panel portion 22 , the front side panel portion 23 , the rear side panel portion 24 , the upper panel portion 25 , and the bottom plate portion 26 , a space (not shown) is accommodated. the light source.

如上所述，在底板部26上，形成有能够插入工具T的第1开口261，该工具T用于从相对于所述底板部26而与所述右侧面板部22相反一侧，使所述爪部221成为不与所述收容部1接触的状态。从而，在照明装置2中，作业者将工具T的前端从第1开口261插入照明装置2的内侧，在使工具T的前端与第2爪部221接触的状态下使第2爪部221移动，从而能够使第2爪部221成为不与收容部1接触的状态。因此，作业者通过在从收容部1的内侧使工具T的前端与第2爪部221接触的状态下，使第2爪部221移动到与收容部1不接触的状态，从而能够从收容部1拆卸照明装置2。其结果，照明装置2变得易于从收容部1拆卸。As described above, the bottom plate portion 26 is formed with the first opening 261 into which the tool T for inserting the tool T from the opposite side to the right side panel portion 22 with respect to the bottom plate portion 26 is formed. The claw portion 221 is not in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . Therefore, in the lighting device 2 , the operator inserts the tip of the tool T into the inside of the lighting device 2 from the first opening 261 , and moves the second claw portion 221 in a state where the tip of the tool T is in contact with the second claw portion 221 . , the second claw portion 221 can be brought into a state not in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . Therefore, the operator can move the second claw portion 221 to a state not in contact with the accommodating portion 1 in a state where the front end of the tool T is in contact with the second claw portion 221 from the inside of the accommodating portion 1, so that the operator can remove the tool from the accommodating portion 1 from the accommodating portion 1. 1Remove the lighting device 2. As a result, the lighting device 2 can be easily removed from the accommodating portion 1 .

第1开口261形成于底板部26中的在与底板部26正交的方向上与第2爪部221的至少一部分重合的位置。在照明装置2中，通过在底板部26的这样的位置上形成第1开口261，从而通过在车辆高度方向上使工具T的前端从下向上移动，能够使工具T的前端接触第2爪部221。其结果，在固定构造S中，作业者使工具T的前端接触第2爪部221，从而使从收容部1拆卸照明装置2变得更容易。The first opening 261 is formed at a position of the bottom plate portion 26 overlapping at least a part of the second claw portion 221 in the direction orthogonal to the bottom plate portion 26 . In the lighting device 2 , by forming the first opening 261 in such a position of the bottom plate portion 26 , the front end of the tool T can be brought into contact with the second claw portion by moving the front end of the tool T from bottom to upward in the vehicle height direction. 221. As a result, in the fixing structure S, the operator brings the tip of the tool T into contact with the second claw portion 221 , thereby making it easier to detach the lighting device 2 from the accommodating portion 1 .

[第2爪部221的构造][Structure of the second claw portion 221]

第2爪部221具有弹性板部222和爪主体部223。弹性板部222具有弹性。爪主体部223从弹性板部222突出。爪主体部223具有倾斜面224和台阶部225。The second claw portion 221 has an elastic plate portion 222 and a claw body portion 223 . The elastic plate portion 222 has elasticity. The claw body portion 223 protrudes from the elastic plate portion 222 . The claw body portion 223 has an inclined surface 224 and a stepped portion 225 .

倾斜面224是随着从车辆高度方向上的上方朝向下方而与车辆的车宽方向上的弹性板部222间的长度变大的面。台阶部225形成于爪主体部223的下表面。台阶部225具有与收容部1接触的区域226。区域226相当于台阶部225的外侧面。The inclined surface 224 is a surface whose length with the elastic plate portion 222 in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle increases as it goes from the upper side in the vehicle height direction to the lower side. The stepped portion 225 is formed on the lower surface of the claw main body portion 223 . The stepped portion 225 has a region 226 that is in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . The area 226 corresponds to the outer side surface of the stepped portion 225 .

如图3所示，在照明装置2中，在区域226与收容部1接触的状态下，在弹性板部222和收容部1之间形成第2开口3。在照明装置2中，在照明装置2固定于收容部1的状态下，通过像这样形成第2开口3，从而更容易将工具T的前端插入弹性板部222和收容部1之间。其结果，在照明装置2中，容易在使工具T的前端与第2爪部221接触的状态下使第2爪部221移动，从而使第2爪部221成为不接触收容部1的状态。As shown in FIG. 3 , in the lighting device 2 , the second opening 3 is formed between the elastic plate portion 222 and the accommodating portion 1 in a state where the region 226 is in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . In the lighting device 2 , by forming the second opening 3 in the state where the lighting device 2 is fixed to the housing portion 1 , the distal end of the tool T can be more easily inserted between the elastic plate portion 222 and the housing portion 1 . As a result, in the lighting device 2 , it is easy to move the second claw portion 221 with the tip of the tool T in contact with the second claw portion 221 so that the second claw portion 221 does not contact the housing portion 1 .

第2开口3的至少一部分在与底板部26正交的方向上被形成于与第1开口261的至少一部分重合的位置。在照明装置2中，在照明装置2固定于收容部1的状态下，通过第2开口3形成在这样的位置，作业者能够在车辆高度方向上使工具T的前端从下向上移动，从而使工具T的前端能够插入弹性板部222和收容部1之间。其结果，根据照明装置2，作业者容易在使工具T的前端与第2爪部221接触的状态下移动第2爪部221从而使第2爪部221成为不与收容部1接触的状态。At least a portion of the second opening 3 is formed at a position overlapping with at least a portion of the first opening 261 in the direction orthogonal to the bottom plate portion 26 . In the lighting device 2, in a state where the lighting device 2 is fixed to the accommodating portion 1, the second opening 3 is formed at such a position that the operator can move the front end of the tool T in the vehicle height direction from bottom to top, so that the The front end of the tool T can be inserted between the elastic plate portion 222 and the accommodating portion 1 . As a result, according to the lighting device 2 , the operator can easily move the second claw portion 221 with the tip of the tool T in contact with the second claw portion 221 so that the second claw portion 221 does not come into contact with the housing portion 1 .

作为爪主体部223，在弹性板部222上设有：第1爪主体部223a和第2爪主体部223b。第1爪主体部223a设于弹性板部222的宽度方向上的一端。第2爪主体部223b设于弹性板部222的宽度方向上的与此一端相反侧的另一端。As the claw main body portion 223, the elastic plate portion 222 is provided with a first claw main body portion 223a and a second claw main body portion 223b. The first claw main body portion 223 a is provided at one end of the elastic plate portion 222 in the width direction. The second claw main body portion 223b is provided at the other end opposite to the one end in the width direction of the elastic plate portion 222 .

在照明装置2中，通过这样在弹性板部222上设置第1爪主体部223a及第2爪主体部223b作为爪主体部223，能够容易使工具T的前端沿着弹性板部222的收容部1侧的面移动从而位于弹性板部222与收容部1之间。In the lighting device 2 , by providing the first claw body portion 223 a and the second claw body portion 223 b on the elastic plate portion 222 as the claw body portion 223 in this way, the front end of the tool T can be easily aligned with the accommodating portion of the elastic plate portion 222 . The surface on the 1 side moves so as to be positioned between the elastic plate portion 222 and the accommodating portion 1 .

[将照明装置2固定于收容部1的顺序][Procedure for fixing the lighting device 2 to the housing portion 1]

图7A及图7B是示出将照明装置2固定于收容部1时的顺序的图。图7A是示出第1爪部211被安装在收容部1的上面板部11的状态的图。图7B是示出照明装置2被固定在收容部1的状态的图。FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are diagrams showing the procedure when the lighting device 2 is fixed to the accommodating portion 1 . 7A is a diagram showing a state in which the first claw portion 211 is attached to the upper panel portion 11 of the housing portion 1 . FIG. 7B is a diagram showing a state in which the lighting device 2 is fixed to the housing portion 1 .

首先，作业者将第1爪部211搭在收容部1的上面板部11(图7A)。其次，作业者以搭在收容部1上的第1爪部211为中心使照明装置2向上方旋转。而后，作业者将第2爪部221搭在收容部1(图7B)。此时，具有弹性的第2爪部221通过与收容部1接触，从而在与右侧面板部22正交的方向上向照明装置2的内侧移动，而后向照明装置2的外侧移动。而后，爪主体部223的区域226接触上面板部11。如此，作业者便能够将照明装置2固定于收容部1。First, the operator places the first claw portion 211 on the upper plate portion 11 of the accommodating portion 1 ( FIG. 7A ). Next, the operator rotates the illuminating device 2 upward about the first claw portion 211 caught on the accommodating portion 1 . Then, the operator places the second claw portion 221 on the accommodating portion 1 ( FIG. 7B ). At this time, the second claw portion 221 having elasticity moves inward of the lighting device 2 in a direction orthogonal to the right side panel portion 22 by contacting the housing portion 1 , and then moves outward of the lighting device 2 . Then, the region 226 of the claw main body portion 223 contacts the upper panel portion 11 . In this way, the operator can fix the lighting device 2 to the accommodating portion 1 .

图8是示出使工具T的前端接触第2爪部221的状态的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which the tip of the tool T is brought into contact with the second claw portion 221 .

作业者从收容部1拆卸照明装置2时，将工具T的前端从底板部26的第1开口261插入照明装置2的内侧，使工具T的前端与第2爪部221接触(图8)。而后，作业者通过在使工具T的前端与第2爪部221接触的状态下使第2爪部221移动，而使第2爪部221成为不接触收容部1的状态。而后，作业者以搭在收容部1上的第1爪部211为中心向下方旋转照明装置2。如此，作业者便能够从收容部1上拆卸照明装置2。When removing the lighting device 2 from the housing portion 1, the operator inserts the tip of the tool T into the inside of the lighting device 2 through the first opening 261 of the bottom plate portion 26, and makes the tip of the tool T contact the second claw portion 221 (FIG. 8). Then, the operator moves the second claw portion 221 in a state where the tip of the tool T is in contact with the second claw portion 221 , so that the second claw portion 221 does not contact the housing portion 1 . Then, the operator rotates the lighting device 2 downward around the first claw portion 211 that is caught on the housing portion 1 . In this way, the operator can remove the lighting device 2 from the accommodating portion 1 .

[变形例1][Variation 1]

在所述实施方式中，示出了在收容部1的上面板部11形成有孔111，且照明装置2的至少一部分插入了孔111中的示例，但并不局限于此。例如，在收容部1的上面板部11、下面板部12、左侧面板部13、以及右侧面板部14的至少一个上形成有孔，照明装置2的至少一部分插入该孔中亦可。在此情况下，照明装置2也可以在照明装置2的至少一部分插入该孔的状态下，固定于上面板部11、下面板部12、左侧面板部13以及右侧面板部14的至少一个上。In the above-described embodiment, the hole 111 is formed in the upper panel portion 11 of the housing portion 1, and at least a part of the lighting device 2 is inserted into the hole 111, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, a hole may be formed in at least one of the upper panel portion 11 , the lower panel portion 12 , the left panel portion 13 , and the right panel portion 14 of the housing portion 1 , and at least a part of the lighting device 2 may be inserted into the hole. In this case, the lighting device 2 may be fixed to at least one of the upper panel portion 11 , the lower panel portion 12 , the left side panel portion 13 , and the right side panel portion 14 in a state where at least a part of the lighting device 2 is inserted into the hole. superior.

[变形例2][Variation 2]

在所述实施方式中，示出了第1爪部211设于左侧面板部21，第2爪部221设于右侧面板部22的示例，但并不局限于此。例如，第1爪部设于右侧面板部22、前侧面板部23、以及后侧面板部24的至少一个上，第2爪部设于与设置有第1爪部的侧面板部相对的侧面板部上亦可。In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the first claw portion 211 is provided on the left side panel portion 21 and the second claw portion 221 is provided on the right side panel portion 22 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the first claw portion is provided on at least one of the right side panel portion 22 , the front side panel portion 23 , and the rear side panel portion 24 , and the second claw portion is provided on the side facing the side panel portion on which the first claw portion is provided. It can also be used on the side panel part.

[变形例3][Variation 3]

在所述实施方式中，示出了第1爪部211设于左侧面板部21，第2爪部221设于右侧面板部22的示例，但并不局限于此。照明装置2上不设置第1爪部，而设置多个具有弹性的第2爪部亦可。In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the first claw portion 211 is provided on the left side panel portion 21 and the second claw portion 221 is provided on the right side panel portion 22 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. The lighting device 2 may not be provided with the first claw portion, but may be provided with a plurality of elastic second claw portions.

[变形例4][Variation 4]

在所述实施方式中，示出了在弹性板部222上设有第1爪主体部223a和第2爪主体部223b作为爪主体部223的示例，但并不局限于此。弹性板部222上设置的爪主体部223的个数为任意。In the above-described embodiment, the elastic plate portion 222 is provided with the first claw main body portion 223a and the second claw main body portion 223b as the example in which the claw main body portion 223 is provided, but the present invention is not limited to this. The number of the claw main body parts 223 provided on the elastic plate part 222 is arbitrary.

[变形例5][Variation 5]

图9是示出作为变形例的第2爪部221c构造的图。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the structure of the second claw portion 221c as a modification.

在所述实施方式中，例示出了照明装置2在上面板部11夹持于第2爪部221和底板部26的至少一部分的区域之间的状态下，固定于上面板部11的示例，但并不局限于此。也可以是在第2爪部221c上形成凹部227c，照明装置2在上面板部11插入凹部227c的状态下，固定于上面板部11。在此情况下，凹部227c的内侧面相当于与收容部1接触的区域226c。In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the lighting device 2 is fixed to the upper plate portion 11 in a state where the upper plate portion 11 is sandwiched between the second claw portion 221 and at least a part of the bottom plate portion 26 has been illustrated. But not limited to this. A recessed portion 227c may be formed on the second claw portion 221c, and the lighting device 2 may be fixed to the upper panel portion 11 in a state where the upper panel portion 11 is inserted into the recessed portion 227c. In this case, the inner surface of the concave portion 227c corresponds to the region 226c that is in contact with the accommodating portion 1 .

[本实施方式的照明装置2带来的效果][Effects by the lighting device 2 of the present embodiment]

本实施方式的照明装置2是至少一部分插入设于车辆上的收容部1具有的孔111中的照明装置2，具有：右侧面板部22，其具有至少一部分与收容部1接触的有弹性的爪部221；以及底板部26，其与右侧面板部22正交。在底板部26上形成有：能够插入工具T的第1开口261，该工具T用于从相对于底板部26而与右侧面板部22相反一侧使爪部221成为不与收容部1接触的状态。The lighting device 2 of the present embodiment is a lighting device 2 that is inserted at least partially into a hole 111 provided in the accommodating portion 1 provided in the vehicle, and includes a right side panel portion 22 having an elastic, at least a part of which is in contact with the accommodating portion 1 . The claw portion 221 ; and the bottom plate portion 26 , which is orthogonal to the right side panel portion 22 . The bottom plate portion 26 is formed with a first opening 261 into which a tool T for preventing the claw portion 221 from coming into contact with the housing portion 1 from the bottom plate portion 26 opposite to the right side panel portion 22 is formed. status.

在照明装置2中，像这样在底板部26上形成有：能够插入工具T的第1开口261，该工具T用于从相对于底板部26的右侧面板部22的相反侧使爪部221成为不与收容部1接触的状态。因此，根据照明装置2，作业者使工具T的前端从第1开口261插入照明装置2的内侧，并在使工具T的前端接触第2爪部221的状态下，使第2爪部221移动，从而能够使第2爪部221成为不接触收容部1的状态。其结果，作业者从收容部1拆卸照明装置2变得更容易。In the lighting device 2 , the bottom plate portion 26 is formed with a first opening 261 into which a tool T for inserting the claw portion 221 from the opposite side to the right side panel portion 22 of the bottom plate portion 26 is formed. It is in a state not in contact with the accommodating part 1 . Therefore, according to the lighting device 2, the operator inserts the tip of the tool T into the inside of the lighting device 2 from the first opening 261, and moves the second hook 221 in a state where the tip of the tool T is in contact with the second hook 221. , the second claw portion 221 can be brought into a state of not contacting the housing portion 1 . As a result, it becomes easier for the operator to remove the lighting device 2 from the housing portion 1 .

另外，照明装置2通过像这样在底板部26上形成第1开口261，能够容易将不使用例如螺栓和螺母地固定于收容部1的照明装置2使用工具T从收容部1的内侧从收容部1拆卸。因此，相比于照明装置2使用螺栓和螺母的情况更能够减少部件个数，且能提高拆卸时的作业性。In addition, in the lighting device 2 , by forming the first opening 261 in the bottom plate portion 26 in this way, the lighting device 2 that is fixed to the housing portion 1 without using, for example, bolts and nuts, can be easily removed from the housing portion 1 from the inside of the housing portion 1 using the tool T using the tool T 1 disassembly. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced compared to the case where the lighting device 2 uses bolts and nuts, and the workability at the time of disassembly can be improved.

以上，以实施方式说明了本公开，但本公开的技术范围不局限于所述实施方式记载的范围，在其主旨的范围内能够进行多种变形及变更。例如，装置的整体或一部分能够以任意单位进行功能或物理性分散和整合而构成。另外，通过多种实施方式的任意组合而产生的新的实施方式亦包含于本公开的实施方式内。通过组合而产生的新的实施方式的效果兼具原有实施方式的效果。As mentioned above, although the present disclosure has been described by the embodiments, the technical scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the scope described in the above-mentioned embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the gist of the present disclosure. For example, the whole or a part of the device can be configured by functionally or physically dispersed and integrated in any unit. In addition, new embodiments generated by arbitrary combinations of various embodiments are also included in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The effect of the new embodiment by the combination has the effect of the original embodiment.

本申请基于2020年2月18日申请的日本国专利申请(特愿2020-025098)，将其内容作为参照援引于此。This application is based on Japanese Patent Application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-025098) filed on February 18, 2020, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

工业可利用性industrial availability

本公开的照明装置易于从设置于车辆上的收容部上拆卸这点非常有价值。另外，本公开的固定构造用于在设置于车辆上的收容部上固定照明装置，照明装置易于从设置于车辆上的收容部上拆卸这点非常有价值。The lighting device of the present disclosure is very valuable in that it can be easily detached from a housing portion provided in a vehicle. In addition, the fixing structure of the present disclosure is very valuable in that the lighting device is fixed to the accommodating portion provided in the vehicle, and the illuminating device can be easily detached from the accommodating portion provided in the vehicle.

附图说明Description of drawings

S 固定构造S fixed structure

1 收容部1 Containment Department

11 上面板部11 Top panel

111 孔111 holes

12 下面板部12 Lower panel

13 左侧面板部13 Left panel part

14 右侧面板部14 Right side panel

15a、15b 隔板15a, 15b Separator

2 照明装置2 Lighting device

21 左侧面板部21 Left panel part

211 第1爪部211 1st claw

22 右侧面板部22 Right side panel

221、221c 第2爪部221, 221c 2nd claw

222、222c 弹性板部222, 222c Elastic plate

223、223c 爪主体部223, 223c Claw body

223a 第1爪主体部223a 1st claw main body

223b 第2爪主体部223b 2nd claw body

224、224a、224b、224c 倾斜面224, 224a, 224b, 224c Slope

225、225a、225b 台阶部225, 225a, 225b Steps

226、226a、226b、226c 区域226, 226a, 226b, 226c zones

227c 凹部227c recess

23 前侧面板部23 Front panel part

24 后侧面板部24 Rear side panel part

25 上面板部25 Upper panel

26 底板部26 Bottom plate

261 第1开口261 1st opening

3 第2开口3 2nd opening

T 工具T tool

Claims (6)

1. A lighting device at least a part of which is inserted into a hole of a housing part provided in a vehicle,
comprising:
a side panel portion having a claw portion at least a part of which is in contact with the housing portion and having elasticity; and
a bottom plate portion orthogonal to the side plate portion,
the bottom plate portion is formed with a 1 st opening into which a tool is insertable, the tool being used to bring the claw portion into a state of not coming into contact with the receiving portion from a side opposite to the side plate portion with respect to the bottom plate portion.
2. The illumination device of claim 1,
the 1 st opening is formed in the bottom plate portion at a position overlapping at least a part of the claw portion in a direction orthogonal to the bottom plate portion.
3. The lighting device according to claim 1 or 2,
the claw portion has:
an elastic plate portion; and
a pawl body portion protruding from the elastic plate portion and having an area in contact with the housing portion,
and forming a 2 nd opening between the elastic plate portion and the housing portion in a state where the region is in contact with the housing portion.
4. The illumination device of claim 3,
at least a part of the 2 nd opening is formed at a position overlapping at least a part of the 1 st opening in a direction orthogonal to the bottom plate portion.
5. A lighting device as recited in claim 3 or 4,
the claw body portion is provided with:
a 1 st claw body portion provided at one end in the width direction of the elastic plate portion; and
and a 2 nd claw body portion provided at the other end of the elastic plate portion opposite to the one end in the width direction.
6. A fixing structure for fixing an illumination device to a housing portion provided in a vehicle,
the receiving portion has a hole into which at least a portion of the lighting device is inserted,
the lighting device has:
a side panel portion having a claw portion at least a part of which is in contact with the housing portion and has elasticity; and
a bottom plate portion orthogonal to the side plate portion,
the bottom plate portion is formed with a 1 st opening at least a part of which overlaps the hole and into which a tool for bringing the claw portion out of contact with the housing portion from the side opposite to the side plate portion with respect to the bottom plate portion is insertable.
CN202180015337.8A 2020-02-18 2021-02-12 Lighting device and fixing structure Pending CN115135533A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020025098A JP7287308B2 (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Lighting device and fixed structure
JP2020-025098 2020-02-18
PCT/JP2021/005163 WO2021166786A1 (en) 2020-02-18 2021-02-12 Lighting device and fixation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115135533A true CN115135533A (en) 2022-09-30

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JPH08315937A (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-29 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Baseless bulb device
JP2000294967A (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-10-20 Nitto Electric Works Ltd Louver for electrical equipment housing
JP2001102140A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Panel-attached housing
KR200405166Y1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2006-01-10 장상철 Architectural Ceiling Panel Assembly
JP2010202002A (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-16 Yazaki Corp Interior illuminating lamp for vehicle
CN205315408U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-15 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Bit architecture is highly detained to regulation of action support
CN205793829U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-12-07 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 Structure of battery corer and electronic scale
CN206608909U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-03 杭州安得电子有限公司 Elastic buckle and the attachment structure being connected with the resilient snap fitment
CN109846156A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-06-07 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wrist wears equipment

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JP4410958B2 (en) * 2001-03-29 2010-02-10 株式会社ニフコ Vehicle roof console device
JP2008006990A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-17 Toyota Industries Corp Lighting device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07156711A (en) * 1993-12-01 1995-06-20 Nifco Inc Illuminator for vehicle cabin
JPH08315937A (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-29 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Baseless bulb device
JP2000294967A (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-10-20 Nitto Electric Works Ltd Louver for electrical equipment housing
JP2001102140A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Panel-attached housing
KR200405166Y1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2006-01-10 장상철 Architectural Ceiling Panel Assembly
JP2010202002A (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-16 Yazaki Corp Interior illuminating lamp for vehicle
CN205315408U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-15 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Bit architecture is highly detained to regulation of action support
CN205793829U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-12-07 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 Structure of battery corer and electronic scale
CN206608909U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-03 杭州安得电子有限公司 Elastic buckle and the attachment structure being connected with the resilient snap fitment
CN109846156A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-06-07 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wrist wears equipment

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