CN115133856A - Automatic adjusting and protecting device for solar power generation panel - Google Patents
Automatic adjusting and protecting device for solar power generation panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN115133856A CN115133856A CN202210909447.5A CN202210909447A CN115133856A CN 115133856 A CN115133856 A CN 115133856A CN 202210909447 A CN202210909447 A CN 202210909447A CN 115133856 A CN115133856 A CN 115133856A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a protection device, in particular to an automatic adjusting protection device for a solar power generation panel. The invention provides an automatic adjusting and protecting device for a solar panel, which can protect the solar panel. The invention provides an automatic adjusting and protecting device of a solar power generation panel, which comprises: the bottom of the shell is welded with a foot rest; the top of the foot rest is internally provided with a first fixed block; the first fixed block is provided with an air cylinder; the top of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is provided with a push rod; and the top of the ejector rod is provided with the fixed rod. Photometry subassembly carries out luminosity response to the sunlight, and when the luminosity of sunlight reachd certain numerical value, photometry subassembly with signal transmission to controller, controller control cylinder telescopic link upward movement for gag lever post, turning block and solar panel upward movement, solar panel upward movement drive protection component rotate dorsad, and solar panel absorbs the sunlight.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a protection device, in particular to an automatic adjusting protection device for a solar power generation panel.
Background
The solar panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, is a core part of a solar power generation system, and is renewable and low-cost environment-friendly energy compared with a traditional power generation mode which takes petroleum which is non-renewable and has a rising price recently as fuel.
The existing solar panel is generally exposed after being installed, a lot of dust is easily accumulated outside after being exposed for a long time, sand dust, fallen leaves or other pollutants cover the surface of the solar panel, the angle of the solar panel is not well adjusted to be cleaned, meanwhile, the solar panel cannot be protected in the severe weather environment, the service life of the solar panel can be influenced to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the absorption efficiency of the solar panel is influenced by the dirt on the surface of the solar panel.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic adjusting and protecting device for a solar panel, which can protect the solar panel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the surface of the existing solar panel is not well cleaned by adjusting the angle, and cannot be protected in a severe weather environment, and the solar panel can influence the solar energy absorption efficiency due to the dirt on the surface of the solar panel, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can protect solar panel's solar panel automatically regulated protection device.
An automatic adjusting and protecting device for a solar power generation panel comprises: the bottom of the shell is welded with a foot rest; the top of the foot rest is internally provided with a first fixed block; the first fixed block is provided with an air cylinder; the top of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is provided with a top rod; the top of the ejector rod is provided with a fixed rod; the limiting rods are symmetrically welded at the front and the back of the upper part of the fixed rod; the rotating blocks are rotationally arranged at the top of the fixed rod in a bilateral symmetry manner; the solar panel is detachably arranged between the tops of the two rotating blocks, and the bottom of the solar panel is in contact fit with the limiting rod; the foot rest is provided with a light measuring assembly capable of sensing sunlight; the protective component is arranged on the shell and can protect the solar panel.
Further, the photometry assembly includes: the lower part of the left side of the foot rest is provided with a first fixing plate; the lower part of the right side of the first fixing plate is provided with a screw; the light intensity sensor is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate.
Further, the guard assembly includes: the protective cover is arranged at the top of the shell in a left-right symmetrical and rotating mode; the handles are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the tops of the two protective covers; the lower part of the fixed rod is welded with a second fixed plate; the upper part of the fixed rod is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding way; the first elastic piece is connected between the second fixing plate and the sliding plate; the sliding plate is provided with a first guide rod in bilateral symmetry; the side, far away from each other, of each first guide rod is provided with a top plate in a sliding mode, and the side, far away from each other, of each top plate is in contact fit with the protective cover; the second elastic piece is connected between the adjacent first guide rod and the top plate; the front sides of the tops of the two top plates are provided with second fixed blocks; the two protective covers are respectively provided with a fixed seat at the front side of one side wall close to the solar panel; the two fixing seats are respectively provided with a second guide rod in a rotating mode, and the second guide rods are connected with the second fixing blocks in a sliding mode; and a third elastic part is connected between the second fixed block and the second guide rod.
Further, still including the clearance subassembly that can clear up solar panel, the clearance subassembly includes: the front side and the rear side of the rotating block are symmetrically provided with the fixed brackets left and right; the sliding plate is arranged between the two fixed brackets on the left side and the right side; the sliding support is arranged between the two sliding plates in a sliding mode, and ten circular through holes are uniformly formed in the front side of the sliding support at intervals; ten sponge blocks are uniformly arranged on the sliding support at intervals, and the bottoms of the sponge blocks are in contact fit with the solar panel; the rear side fixed bracket on the right side is provided with a first fixed bracket; the motor is arranged at the top of the first fixing frame; the front side fixing bracket on the right side is provided with a second fixing frame; the lead screw, the last rotation type of second mount is provided with the lead screw, and the lead screw passes through the coupling joint with motor output shaft front end, lead screw and sliding support right side rotary type cooperation.
Further, still including the infusion subassembly that can carry out the infusion to the sliding support, the infusion subassembly includes: a third fixing plate is arranged between the two fixing brackets at the rear side; the transfusion box is arranged on the front side wall of the third fixing plate; a cover cap, wherein the cover cap is placed on the left side of the top of the transfusion box; the dredging pipe is arranged in the center of the front side wall of the transfusion box, ten circular through holes are uniformly arranged on the dredging pipe at intervals, and the lower part of the dredging pipe penetrates through the sliding support.
Further, still including the anemometry subassembly that can detect the size of wind, the anemometry subassembly includes: the upper part of the rear side of the shell is provided with a third fixed bracket; the rear side of the top of the third fixed support is provided with a speed measuring box; the air measuring cover is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the speed measuring box.
Further, still including the earial drainage subassembly that can carry out the earial drainage to the thunder and lightning, the earial drainage subassembly includes: an insulating plate is arranged between the shell and the right side of the foot rest; the lower part of the right side of the insulating plate is provided with a fourth fixing frame; an iron rod is arranged on the fourth fixing frame; the top of the iron rod is provided with a conductive rod; the bottom of the conducting rod is provided with a current leakage block.
Furthermore, a layer of non-slip mat is arranged in the middle of the handle.
As can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present invention, the design starting point, concept and advantages of the present invention are: 1. photometry subassembly carries out luminosity response to the sunlight, and when the luminosity of sunlight reachd certain numerical value, photometry subassembly with signal transmission to controller, controller control cylinder telescopic link upward movement for gag lever post, turning block and solar panel upward movement, solar panel upward movement drive protection component rotate dorsad, and solar panel absorbs the sunlight.
2. When the luminosity of sunlight reachd certain numerical value, this condition was sensed to the luminosity inductor, and the luminosity inductor is with signal transmission to controller, controller control cylinder telescopic link upward movement, and cylinder telescopic link upward movement drives the dead lever upward movement, and the dead lever upward movement makes gag lever post, turning block and solar panel upward movement, and solar panel absorbs the sunlight.
3. Solar panel downstream makes two protective covers rotate under the effect of gravity in opposite directions and closes the shell, can realize protecting solar panel like this.
4. The staff passes through starter motor, realizes that the lead screw rotates for the sliding support moves forward and drives the sponge piece and move forward and clear up the dirty of solar panel surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the light measuring assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a shield assembly according to the present invention in partial cross-section.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of an infusion set in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view, partially in section, of an infusion set in accordance with the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial perspective view of the wind measuring assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the vent assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1_ shell, 2_ foot stool, 3_ first fixed block, 4_ cylinder, 5_ top bar, 6_ fixed bar, 7_ stop bar, 8_ rotating block, 9_ solar panel, 10_ photometric component, 1001_ first fixed plate, 1002_ screw, 1003_ photometric sensor, 11_ protective component, 1101_ protective cover, 1102_ handle, 1103_ second fixed plate, 1104_ sliding plate, 1105_ first elastic component, 1106_ first guide rod, 1107_ second elastic component, 1108_ top plate, 1109_ second fixed block, 1110_ fixed seat, 1111_ second guide rod, 1112_ third elastic component, 12_ cleaning component, 1201_ fixed bracket, 1202_ sliding plate, 1203_ sliding bracket, 1204_ sponge block, 1205_ first fixed frame, 1206_ motor, 1207_ second fixed frame, 1208_ screw rod, 13_ infusion component, 1301_ third fixed plate, 1302_ infusion box, 1304_ cap, 1304_ catheter dredging component, 14_ anemometer component, 1401_ third fixed support, 1402_ velocity box, 1403_ anemometer cover, 15_ bleeder component, 1501_ insulating plate, 1502_ fourth fixed support, 1503_ iron rod, 1504_ conductive rod, 1505_ bleeder block.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic adjusting and protecting device for a solar panel comprises a housing 1, a foot rest 2, a first fixing block 3, a cylinder 4, a top rod 5, a fixing rod 6, a limiting rod 7, a rotating block 8, a solar panel 9, a light measuring component 10 and a protecting component 11, wherein the foot rest 2 is welded at the bottom of the housing 1, the first fixing block 3 is arranged in the top of the foot rest 2, the cylinder 4 is arranged on the first fixing block 3, the top of a telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 is provided with the top rod 5, the top of the top rod 5 is provided with the fixing rod 6, the limiting rod 7 is symmetrically welded at the front and back of the upper part of the fixing rod 6, the limiting rod 7 can limit the solar panel 9, the rotating block 8 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the top of the fixing rod 6 in a rotating manner, the solar panel 9 is detachably arranged between the tops of the two rotating blocks 8, the solar panel 9 can absorb sunlight, and the bottom of the solar panel 9 is in contact fit with the limiting rod 7, the tripod 2 is provided with a photometric component 10 capable of sensing sunlight, and the shell 1 is provided with a protective component 11 capable of protecting the solar panel 9.
When the solar power generation panel needs to be protected, the photometric component 10 senses the luminosity of sunlight, when the luminosity of the sunlight reaches a certain value, the photometric component 10 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 to move upwards, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 moves upwards to drive the ejector rod 5 to move upwards, the ejector rod 5 moves upwards to drive the fixing rod 6 to move upwards, so that the limiting rod 7, the rotating block 8 and the solar panel 9 move upwards, the solar panel 9 moves upwards to drive the protection component 11 to rotate backwards, so that the protection component 11 is opened, the solar panel 9 absorbs the sunlight, when the luminosity of the sunlight is lower than the certain value, the photometric component 10 transmits the signal to the controller, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 to move downwards, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 moves downwards to drive the ejector rod 5 to move downwards, the ejector rod 5 moves downwards to drive the fixing rod 6 to move downwards, make gag lever post 7, turning block 8 and solar panel 9 downstream, solar panel 9 downstream obtains simultaneously, make protective component 11 rotate in opposite directions and close shell 1 in the effect west of gravity, absorb the in-process of sunlight at whole solar panel 9, the staff holds solar panel and rotates, solar panel 9 rotates and drives turning block 8 and rotate, can realize the regulation to solar panel 9's angle, absorption sunlight that can be better, gag lever post 7 mainly plays limiting displacement to solar panel 9.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, in embodiment 1, the light measuring assembly 10 includes a first fixing plate 1001, a screw 1002, and a light intensity sensor 1003, the first fixing plate 1001 is disposed on the lower portion of the left side of the foot rest 2, the screw 1002 is disposed on the lower portion of the right side of the first fixing plate 1001, the light intensity sensor 1003 is disposed on the top of the first fixing plate 1001, and the light intensity sensor 1003 can sense sunlight.
When the luminosity of sunlight reaches a certain numerical value, the luminosity sensor 1003 senses the situation, the luminosity sensor 1003 transmits signals to the controller, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 to move upwards, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 moves upwards to drive the fixing rod 6 to move upwards, the fixing rod 6 moves upwards to enable the limiting rod 7, the rotating block 8 and the solar panel 9 to move upwards, the solar panel 9 absorbs solar light energy, when the luminosity of the sunlight is lower than the certain numerical value, the luminosity sensor 1003 transmits the signals to the controller, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 to move downwards, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 moves downwards to drive the fixing rod 6 to move downwards to reset, the fixing rod 6 moves downwards to enable the limiting rod 7, the rotating block 8 and the solar panel 9 to move downwards to reset, and the screw 1002 plays a fixing role in fixing the first fixing plate 1001.
As shown in fig. 4, the protective assembly 11 includes a protective cover 1101, a handle 1102, a second fixing plate 1103, a sliding plate 1104, a first elastic member 1105, a first guiding rod 1106, a second elastic member 1107, a top plate 1108, a second fixing block 1109, a fixing base 1110, a second guiding rod 1111 and a third elastic member 1112, the protective cover 1101 is arranged on the top of the housing 1 in a left-right symmetric manner, the protective cover 1101 can protect the solar panel 9, the handles 1102 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the two protective covers 1101 in a front-back symmetric manner, a layer of anti-slip mat is arranged in the middle of the handle 1102, the second fixing plate 1103 is welded on the lower portion of the fixing rod 6, the sliding plate 1104 is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the fixing rod 6, the first elastic member 1105 is connected between the second fixing plate 1103 and the sliding plate 1104, the first guiding rods 1106 are symmetrically arranged on the left-right side of the sliding plate 1104, the top plate 1108 is slidably arranged on the side away from the first guiding rods 1106, the side away from each other of the two top plates 1108 is in contact with the protective cover 1101, a second elastic piece 1107 is connected between the first guide rod 1106 and the top plate 1108 which are close to each other, the front sides of the tops of the two top plates 1108 are respectively provided with a second fixed block 1109, the front sides of one side wall of the two protective covers 1101 close to the solar panel 9 are respectively welded with a fixed seat 1110, the two fixed seats 1110 are respectively and rotatably provided with a second guide rod 1111, the second guide rod 1111 is slidably connected with the second fixed block 1109, and a third elastic piece 1112 is connected between the second fixed block 1109 and the second guide rod 1111.
When the light intensity of sunlight reaches a certain value, the light intensity sensor 1003 senses the condition, the light intensity sensor 1003 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 to move upwards, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 moves upwards to drive the fixed rod 6 to move upwards, the fixed rod 6 moves upwards to enable the limiting rod 7, the rotating block 8 and the solar panel 9 to move upwards, the solar panel 9 moves upwards to drive the two protective covers 1101 to rotate backwards to open the shell 1, the two protective covers 1101 rotate backwards to drive the fixed seat 1110 to move upwards, the fixed seat 1110 moves upwards to drive the second guide rod 1111 to slide upwards, the second guide rod 1111 slides upwards to drive the top plate 1108 to move upwards through the third elastic piece 1112, the top plate 1108 moves upwards to drive the sliding plate 1104 and the second elastic piece 1107 to move upwards through the first guide rod 1106, so that the first elastic piece 1105 is stretched, and when the sliding plate 1104 slides upwards to the upper part in the shell 1, the second elastic piece 1107 drives the two top plates 1108 to slide in a back direction and contact with the protective cover 1101, the two top plates 1108 slide in the back direction and drive the two second guide rods 1111 to rotate in the back direction, when the luminosity of sunlight is lower than a certain value, the luminosity sensor 1003 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 to move downwards, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 moves downwards to drive the fixing rod 6 to move downwards for resetting, the fixing rod 6 moves downwards for resetting so that the limiting rod 7, the rotating block 8 and the solar panel 9 move downwards for resetting, the solar panel 9 moves downwards so that the two protective covers 1101 rotate in a reverse direction under the action of gravity to close the housing 1, the two protective covers 1101 rotate in a reverse direction to drive the fixing seat 1110 to move downwards, the fixing seat 1110 moves downwards to drive the second guide rods 1111 to slide downwards, the second guide rods 1111 slide downwards to drive the top plates 1108 to move downwards for resetting through the third elastic piece 1112, roof 1108 downstream drives slide 1104 and second elastic component 1107 downstream through first guide arm 1106 and resets, and first elastic component 1105 is compressed, can realize protecting solar panel 9 like this, and the staff does directly realize opening or closing shell 1 through pulling handle 1102, and is more convenient, and handle 1102 middle part is provided with the one deck slipmat, can increase the frictional force between staff's hand and the handle 1102, mainly plays anti-skidding effect.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, on the basis of embodiment 2, the solar panel cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly 12 capable of cleaning the solar panel, the cleaning assembly 12 comprises a fixed bracket 1201, a sliding plate 1202, a sliding bracket 1203, sponge blocks 1204, a first fixed bracket 1205, a motor 1206, a second fixed bracket 1207 and a screw rod 1208, the fixed bracket 1201 is welded symmetrically on the front side and the rear side of the rotating block 8, the sliding plate 1202 is arranged between the two fixed brackets 1201 on the left side and the right side, the sliding bracket 1203 is arranged between the two sliding plates 1202, ten circular through holes are uniformly spaced on the front side of the sliding bracket 1203, ten sponge blocks 1204 are uniformly spaced on the sliding bracket 1203, the sponge blocks 1204 can clean the surface of the solar panel 9, the bottom of the sponge block 1204 is in contact fit with the solar panel 9, the first fixed bracket 1205 is arranged on the rear side fixed bracket 1201 on the right side, the top of the first fixed bracket 1205 is provided with the motor 1206, the motor 1206 can provide the power supply, is provided with second mount 1207 on the front side fixed bolster 1201 on right side, and the rotation type is provided with lead screw 1208 on the second mount 1207, and lead screw 1208 passes through the coupling joint with motor 1206 output shaft front end, lead screw 1208 and the cooperation of sliding support 1203 right side rotary type.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the transfusion device 13 capable of infusing the sponge block 1204 is further included, the transfusion device 13 includes a third fixing plate 1301, a transfusion box 1302, a cover cap 1303 and a dredging pipe 1304, the third fixing plate 1301 is arranged between the two fixing supports 1201 on the rear side, the transfusion box 1302 is arranged on the front side wall of the third fixing plate 1301, the sponge block 1204 can be infused by the transfusion box 1302, the cover cap 1303 is placed on the left side of the top of the transfusion box 1302, the dredging pipe 1304 is arranged in the center of the front side wall of the transfusion box 1302, ten circular through holes are uniformly spaced on the dredging pipe 1304, and the lower portion of the dredging pipe 1304 penetrates through the sliding support 1203.
Staff pulls block 1303 upward movement and opens infusion case 1302, the staff pours water into infusion case 1302, staff pulls block 1303 downward movement and closes infusion case 1302, water in infusion case 1302 gets into sliding support 1203 through ten circular through-holes of dredging pipe 1304 upper uniform spacing, again through sliding support 1203 front side uniform spacing ten circular through-holes get into in sponge piece 1204, can realize infusing sponge piece 1204, convenient follow-up sponge piece 1204 clears up solar panel 9 surface dirt.
As shown in fig. 8, the wind measuring device further comprises a wind measuring component 14 capable of detecting the size of wind, the wind measuring component 14 comprises a third fixed support 1401, a speed measuring box 1402 and a wind measuring cover 1403, the third fixed support 1401 is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the outer shell 1, the speed measuring box 1402 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the third fixed support 1401, the speed measuring box 1402 can measure the speed of the wind, the wind measuring cover 1403 capable of rotating with the wind is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the speed measuring box 1402, and the wind measuring cover 1403 can rotate with the wind.
When the solar panel 9 absorbs sunlight, the wind direction is too large, so that the wind measuring cover 1403 rotates along with the wind, the speed measuring box 1402 detects the rotating speed of the wind measuring cover 1403, when the speed measuring box 1402 detects that the wind speed is too large, the speed measuring box 1402 conveys a controller to detect the detected condition, the controller controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 to move downwards, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 moves downwards to drive the ejector rod 5 to move downwards, the ejector rod 5 moves downwards to drive the fixing rod 6 to move downwards, the limiting rod 7, the rotating block 8 and the solar panel 9 move downwards to reset, so that the solar panel 9 stops absorbing the sunlight, the solar panel 9 moves downwards and simultaneously causes the two protective covers 1101 to rotate oppositely under the action of gravity to close the housing 1, the two protective covers 1101 rotate oppositely to drive the fixing seat 1110 to move downwards, the fixing seat 1110 moves downwards to drive the second guide rod 1111 to slide downwards, the second guide rod 1111 slides downwards to drive the top plate 1108 to move downwards through the third elastic piece 1112 to reset, the downward movement of the top plate 1108 drives the sliding plate 1104 and the second elastic member 1107 to move downwards to reset through the first guide rod 1106, and the first elastic member 1105 is compressed.
As shown in fig. 9, the lightning arrester further comprises a current leakage assembly 15 capable of discharging lightning, wherein the current leakage assembly 15 comprises an insulating plate 1501, a fourth fixing frame 1502, an iron rod 1503, a conductive rod 1504 and a current leakage block 1505, the insulating plate 1501 is arranged between the shell 1 and the right side of the foot rest 2, the fourth fixing frame 1502 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the insulating plate 1501, the iron rod 1503 is arranged on the fourth fixing frame 1502, the conductive rod 1504 is arranged at the top of the iron rod 1503, the conductive rod 1504 can guide the lightning, and the current leakage block 1505 capable of discharging the lightning to the underground is arranged at the bottom of the conductive rod 1504.
When the device is used, workers bury the leakage block 1505 underground, when lightning strikes, the conductive rod 1504 guides the lightning discharging direction, then the lightning is led into the ground through the iron rod 1503 and the leakage block 1505, and the insulating plate 1501 plays a role in protecting the device in the whole leakage process.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solar panel automatically regulated protection device, characterized by includes:
the bottom of the shell (1) is welded with a foot rest (2);
the top of the foot rest (2) is internally provided with a first fixed block (3);
the cylinder (4) is arranged on the first fixing block (3);
the top of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (4) is provided with a top rod (5);
the top of the ejector rod (5) is provided with a fixed rod (6);
the limiting rods (7) are symmetrically welded at the front and back of the upper part of the fixed rod (6);
the rotating blocks (8) are rotationally arranged at the tops of the fixed rods (6) in a bilateral symmetry mode;
the solar panel (9) is detachably arranged between the tops of the two rotating blocks (8), and the bottom of the solar panel (9) is in contact fit with the limiting rod (7);
the light measuring device comprises a light measuring component (10), wherein a light measuring component (10) capable of sensing sunlight is arranged on the foot rest (2);
the protection component (11) is arranged on the shell (1) and can protect the solar panel (9).
2. The solar panel automatic adjustment protection device according to claim 1, wherein the photometric component (10) comprises:
a first fixing plate (1001), wherein the lower part of the left side of the foot rest (2) is provided with the first fixing plate (1001);
a screw (1002), wherein the screw (1002) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the first fixing plate (1001);
luminosity inductor (1003), first fixed plate (1001) top is provided with luminosity inductor (1003).
3. A solar panel automatic adjustment protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the protection assembly (11) comprises:
the protective cover (1101) is arranged on the top of the shell (1) in a left-right symmetrical and rotating mode;
the handles (1102) are symmetrically arranged at the top parts of the two protective covers (1101) in front and back;
the lower part of the fixed rod (6) is welded with the second fixing plate (1103);
the sliding plate (1104) is arranged at the upper part of the fixed rod (6) in a sliding way;
a first elastic element (1105), wherein the first elastic element (1105) is connected between the second fixing plate (1103) and the sliding plate (1104);
the sliding plate (1104) is symmetrically provided with the first guide rods (1106) at the left and right sides;
the side, far away from each other, of each first guide rod (1106) is provided with a top plate (1108) in a sliding mode, and the side, far away from each other, of each top plate (1108) is in contact fit with the protective cover (1101);
the second elastic piece (1107) is connected between the adjacent first guide rod (1106) and the top plate (1108);
the front sides of the tops of the two top plates (1108) are provided with second fixed blocks (1109);
the fixing seats (1110) are arranged on the front sides of the two protective covers (1101) close to one side wall of the solar panel (9);
the two fixing seats (1110) are respectively and rotatably provided with a second guide rod (1111), and the second guide rods (1111) are connected with a second fixing block (1109) in a sliding manner;
a third elastic part (1112) is connected between the second fixed block (1109) and the second guide rod (1111).
4. The solar panel automatic adjustment protection device of claim 3, characterized by further comprising a cleaning assembly (12) capable of cleaning the solar panel, wherein the cleaning assembly (12) comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the rotating block (8) are respectively provided with the fixed support (1201) in bilateral symmetry;
a sliding plate (1202), wherein the sliding plate (1202) is arranged between the two fixed brackets (1201) on the left side and the right side;
the sliding support (1203) is arranged between the two sliding plates (1202) in a sliding mode, and ten circular through holes are uniformly formed in the front side of the sliding support (1203) at intervals;
ten sponge blocks (1204) are uniformly arranged on the sliding support (1203) at intervals, and the bottoms of the sponge blocks (1204) are in contact fit with the solar panel (9);
the first fixing frame (1205) is arranged on the rear fixing bracket (1201) on the right side of the first fixing frame (1205);
the motor (1206) is arranged at the top of the first fixing frame (1205);
a second fixing frame (1207), wherein the second fixing frame (1207) is arranged on the front side fixing bracket (1201) on the right side;
the screw rod (1208), the screw rod (1208) is rotationally arranged on the second fixing frame (1207), the screw rod (1208) is connected with the front end of an output shaft of the motor (1206) through a coupler, and the screw rod (1208) is rotationally matched with the right side of the sliding support (1203).
5. The solar panel automatic adjustment protection device of claim 4, further comprising a transfusion set (13) capable of transfusing the sliding support (1203), wherein the transfusion set (13) comprises:
a third fixing plate (1301), wherein the third fixing plate (1301) is arranged between the two fixing brackets (1201) on the rear side;
the transfusion box (1302) is arranged on the front side wall of the third fixing plate (1301);
a cap (1303), wherein the cap (1303) is arranged on the left side of the top of the infusion box (1302);
dredge pipe (1304), transfusion case (1302) front side wall center is provided with and dredges pipe (1304), dredges pipe (1304) and goes up even interval and have ten circular through-holes, dredges pipe (1304) lower part and runs through sliding support (1203).
6. The solar power generation panel automatic adjustment protection device according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a wind measurement assembly (14) capable of detecting the size of wind, wherein the wind measurement assembly (14) comprises:
a third fixed bracket (1401), wherein the upper part of the rear side of the shell (1) is provided with the third fixed bracket (1401);
the speed measuring box (1402) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the third fixed support (1401);
the wind measuring cover (1403) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the speed measuring box (1402).
7. An automatic regulating and protecting device for a solar electric power generation panel according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a discharge assembly (15) for discharging lightning, wherein the discharge assembly (15) comprises:
the insulating plate (1501) is arranged between the outer shell (1) and the right side of the foot rest (2);
a fourth fixing frame (1502) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the insulating plate (1501);
an iron rod (1503) is arranged on the fourth fixing frame (1502);
the top of the iron rod (1503) is provided with the conductive rod (1504);
the bottom of the conductive rod (1504) is provided with a leakage block (1505).
8. The automatic adjusting and protecting device for the solar power generation panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein a layer of anti-slip mat is arranged in the middle of the handle (1102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210909447.5A CN115133856A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Automatic adjusting and protecting device for solar power generation panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210909447.5A CN115133856A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Automatic adjusting and protecting device for solar power generation panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115133856A true CN115133856A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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ID=83385917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210909447.5A Pending CN115133856A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Automatic adjusting and protecting device for solar power generation panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115133856A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115987200A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-18 | 汉摩尼(江苏)光电科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic equipment mounting rack convenient to adjust |
| CN116192047A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-05-30 | 李梓嘉 | Photovoltaic power generation detection device and detection method |
| CN117277939A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-12-22 | 骥志(江苏)新能源科技有限公司 | Wind-resistant solar photovoltaic frame |
| CN117498790A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2024-02-02 | 新沂恒轩太阳能有限公司 | Outdoor solar panel capable of lightning protection |
-
2022
- 2022-07-29 CN CN202210909447.5A patent/CN115133856A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117277939A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-12-22 | 骥志(江苏)新能源科技有限公司 | Wind-resistant solar photovoltaic frame |
| CN115987200A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-18 | 汉摩尼(江苏)光电科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic equipment mounting rack convenient to adjust |
| CN115987200B (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-11-28 | 天津振江新能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic equipment mounting bracket convenient to adjust |
| CN116192047A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-05-30 | 李梓嘉 | Photovoltaic power generation detection device and detection method |
| CN116192047B (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-12-15 | 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation detection device and detection method |
| CN117498790A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2024-02-02 | 新沂恒轩太阳能有限公司 | Outdoor solar panel capable of lightning protection |
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Application publication date: 20220930 |