CN115125019A - Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function - Google Patents

Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115125019A
CN115125019A CN202210295437.7A CN202210295437A CN115125019A CN 115125019 A CN115125019 A CN 115125019A CN 202210295437 A CN202210295437 A CN 202210295437A CN 115125019 A CN115125019 A CN 115125019A
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China
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feeding
pipe
cooling
steam
heat treatment
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CN202210295437.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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归立发
王嘉和
邓义广
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Guangxi Zhenglu Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Zhenglu Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210295437.7A priority Critical patent/CN115125019A/en
Publication of CN115125019A publication Critical patent/CN115125019A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B33/00Steam-generation plants, e.g. comprising steam boilers of different types in mutual association
    • F22B33/18Combinations of steam boilers with other apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat treatment system with a circulating cooling function, and belongs to the technical field of material heat treatment. The system comprises a heating device and a circulating cooling device, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged in the heating device, one end of the feeding mechanism penetrates out of the front side of the heating device, the other end of the feeding mechanism penetrates out of the rear side of the heating device and is connected with the circulating cooling device, a fire throwing port is formed in the heating device, and the heating device is filled with molten salt. According to the invention, the molten salt in the heating device is heated, and then the feeding mechanism in the heating device is heated by the molten salt, so that the substances in the feeding mechanism are uniformly heated, the heat treatment is more thorough, and the heat treatment product is cooled by using the circulating water, so that the collection is facilitated, the collection efficiency is improved, and the utilization value is improved.

Description

Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material heat treatment, in particular to a heat treatment system with a circulating cooling function.
Background
With the expansion of cities in China and the gradual implementation of the policy of turning partial rural areas into towns, pollutants such as household garbage discarded by urban residents, sludge of sewage plants, leachate of garbage incineration plants, kitchen garbage, biological garbage of farms and the like are rapidly increasing, and the pollution of the pollutants to the living environment of people is urgently solved. At present, two kinds of landfill and incineration are adopted in most places for treating urban domestic garbage, and the landfill wastes land and is accompanied with the problem of seepage of dirty water of garbage at the bottom of a pit, so that the land and underground water resources are seriously polluted. If the burning temperature of the waste and the emission treatment of the flue gas are not well controlled, toxic gases such as fly ash, sulfur oxide, hydrogen chloride, dioxin and the like can be discharged to the atmosphere, and serious harm can be caused to any living beings.
If the huge resource can be screened and classified, then the organic garbage is subjected to environment-friendly heat treatment, and the produced fuel gas can be used for extracting chemical products and burning for power generation, so that the waste is recycled.
Furthermore, with the improvement of the living standard of people, automobiles go into thousands of households, the automobiles generate a large amount of waste tires, and the disposal of the tires also becomes a very troublesome problem. The reclaimed rubber becomes the third major rubber source in China, the profitability of the industry is rapidly increased, the development situation is good, and as China is not the main production place of natural rubber and relatively speaking, rubber resources are relatively in short supply, the reutilization of the waste rubber can relieve the condition of resource shortage and alleviate the problem of environmental pollution, and has profound practical significance.
The conventional heat treatment furnace bottom burns biomass and garbage, and has the following defects:
1. the products after heat treatment are not cooled and collected, so that the recovery efficiency is low.
2. Biomass and garbage are accumulated and combusted, the combustion is not thorough, toxic substances are easy to generate, the body health of workers is influenced, or secondary environmental pollution is caused;
3. an exothermic reaction occurs in the combustion process of the garbage, and the existing heat treatment furnace has no mechanism for correspondingly treating the redundant heat, thereby causing waste;
4. substances which need to be isolated from oxygen decomposition, such as heat treatment, cannot be treated, and the applicability is not high;
5. the waste rubber material particles can be retained on the shaft of the shaft screw conveyor, so that residual materials are burnt and even adhered to the shaft screw conveyor, the burnt materials adhered to the shaft screw conveyor are difficult to clean, and burnt materials are doped in new materials entering a machine barrel, so that the quality and the yield of regenerated rubber raw materials are influenced. The existing waste rubber normal-pressure continuous regeneration equipment adopts a steam-free normal-pressure continuous regeneration mode, and has the problems of easy generation of screw and machine barrel sticky materials, easy carbonization of materials, uneven regeneration, large Mooney fluctuation, large peculiar smell of the regenerated materials, unstable quality and the like in the production process;
6. when the waste tires are treated, an intermittent feeding mode is usually adopted, the whole process is not continuous, and the efficiency is low; and the tire fragments are piled up together for carbon black after the reaction is gathered into a cluster, is not favorable for follow-up discharging, and is easy to block the reactor after long-time use, and needs to be cleaned regularly, thus affecting the working efficiency. Meanwhile, a common hopper is additionally provided with a screw rod for feeding, and because the tire fragments have elasticity, the discharge hole is blocked during discharging, so that the discharging is influenced.
In summary, in the social and economic activities, the application of heat treatment (thermal decomposition, thermal reduction) is that no matter in the environmental protection field, the material regeneration field, or the coal chemical industry field, a more intensive, more energy-saving, more environment-friendly, efficient and more convenient equipment technology is needed, and the technology can exert its characteristics in the above fields.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat treatment system with a circulating cooling function. According to the continuous type substance heat treatment system, the substances to be treated are treated more thoroughly, the pyrolysis efficiency is high, the heat treatment product can be cooled and recovered, the recovery efficiency is improved, the working time and the using space are saved, the heat energy released by exothermic reaction in the heat treatment process can be fully utilized, the secondary utilization of energy is increased, and the utilization value is improved, and the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
according to one aspect of the invention, the heat treatment system with the circulating cooling function comprises a heating device and a circulating cooling device, wherein a feeding mechanism and a heating furnace are arranged in the heating device, one end of the feeding mechanism penetrates out of the front side of the heating device, the other end of the feeding mechanism penetrates out of the rear side of the heating device and is connected with the circulating cooling device, the heating furnace is arranged in the heating device and below the feeding mechanism, and the heating device is filled with molten salt.
Preferably, the heating device comprises a heating furnace body and a feeding furnace body, the heating furnace body and the feeding furnace body are connected into a whole, the heating furnace body is positioned below the feeding furnace body, the heating furnace is arranged in the heating furnace body, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding furnace body, the feeding mechanisms are arranged in a plurality of feeding mechanisms, and the plurality of feeding mechanisms are arranged in the feeding furnace body at intervals along the vertical direction or the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the cross section of the feeding furnace body is square, trapezoid or round.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding motor and a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe, the feeding motor is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe, one end of the feeding assembly is fixedly connected with the output end of the feeding motor, the other end of the feeding assembly is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe, a feeding hole is formed in one end, close to the feeding motor, of the feeding pipe, and a discharging hole is formed in one end, far away from the feeding motor, of the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a spiral body, and one end of the spiral body is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor.
Preferably, the heating furnace comprises a heating furnace chamber, smoke collecting pipes and smoke guide pipes, one end of the heating furnace chamber penetrates through the front side of the heating furnace body, the other end of the heating furnace chamber is communicated with the smoke collecting pipes arranged in the heating furnace body, a plurality of smoke guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the heating furnace chamber, one end of each smoke guide pipe is communicated with the smoke collecting pipe, and the other end of each smoke guide pipe penetrates through the front side of the heating furnace body.
Preferably, the circulating cooling device comprises a material guide hopper, the upper end of the material guide hopper is connected with the discharge hole, the lower end of the material guide hopper is connected with a circulating condensation recovery mechanism, the circulating condensation recovery mechanism comprises a cooling inner pipe, a cooling outer pipe and a conveying motor, one end of the cooling inner pipe is connected with the material guide hopper, one end of the cooling inner pipe close to the material guide hopper is provided with a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with a conveying rod, the conveying rod is connected with a conveying blade, the cooling outer pipe is sleeved outside the cooling inner pipe, the two ends of the cooling outer pipe are hermetically arranged and form a water cavity together with the cooling inner pipe, a water inlet is arranged on the side wall of one end of the cooling outer pipe, the water inlet is connected with a cooling pool through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet is connected with the cooling pool through a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, still be equipped with steam coil in the heating device, steam coil's one end is worn out heating device's front side, and has the water tank through water piping connection, steam coil's the other end is worn out heating device's rear side, and be connected with the logical steam pipe the conveying pipe is close to one of feed inlet and serves and has seted up the steam inlet, the steam coil was kept away from to the logical steam pipe one end with the steam inlet is connected, the conveying pipe is kept away from the one end of steam inlet has seted up the steam outlet, be connected with the condenser pipe on the steam outlet, the one end that the steam outlet was kept away from to the condenser pipe is connected with the condensation and retrieves the mechanism.
Preferably, mechanism's casing and cooling subassembly are retrieved including the condensation to the condensation, lead to the steam pipe with mechanism's casing intercommunication is retrieved in the condensation, the top inboard that mechanism's casing was retrieved in the condensation is equipped with the cooling subassembly, the lower extreme that mechanism's casing was retrieved in the condensation is equipped with the liquid outlet, the below of liquid outlet is equipped with the collecting vessel.
Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a spray head, a spray pipe and an electromagnetic valve, one end of the spray pipe is connected with the spray head, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray pipe.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention has the following remarkable effects:
(1) according to the invention, the feeding mechanism in the heating device is heated by heating the molten salt in the heating device, so that the substances in the feeding mechanism are uniformly heated, the heat treatment is more thorough, and the product after the heat treatment is cooled by using the circulating water, so that the product can be rapidly collected and treated, the treatment efficiency is increased, and the time and the use space are saved;
(2) the heating device is also internally provided with the steam coil, water is heated into steam when passing through the heating device by introducing the water into the steam coil, the steam can be used for generating electricity or used as kinetic energy, redundant energy in waste decomposition can be effectively utilized, the waste of energy is reduced, and the utilization rate of the system is increased;
(3) the steam coil is connected with the feeding mechanism through the steam pipe, water vapor is introduced into the feeding mechanism, and the reclaimed rubber and other substances needing oxygen isolation are subjected to heat treatment by the water vapor, so that the heat treatment range of the system is enlarged, and the applicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
1-a furnace frame, 2-a heating furnace body, 3-a heating hearth, 4-a smoke guide pipe, 5-a feeding pipe, 6-a feeding motor, 7-a feeding hole, 8-a guide hopper, 9-a cooling inner pipe, 10-a cooling outer pipe, 11-a water inlet, 12-a water outlet, 13-a steam coil, 14-a steam inlet, 15-a steam outlet and 16-a feeding furnace body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of examples of preferred embodiments. However, it should be noted that the numerous details set forth in the description are merely intended to provide a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the present invention, even though such aspects of the invention may be practiced without these specific details.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the heat treatment system with the circulating cooling function according to the present invention includes a heating device and a circulating cooling device, the heating device is disposed in a furnace frame 11, the heating device includes a heating furnace body 2 and a feeding furnace body 16, the heating furnace body 2 and the feeding furnace body 16 are connected into a whole, the heating furnace body 2 and the feeding furnace body 16 are square furnace bodies, and molten salt is filled in the heating furnace body 2 and the feeding furnace body 16. Be equipped with the heating furnace in heating furnace body 2, the heating furnace is including heating furnace 3, smoke collecting pipe and smoke guide pipe 4, the front side of heating furnace body 2 is worn out to the one end of heating furnace 3, the other end of heating furnace 3 with establish in heating furnace body 2, and with the smoke collecting pipe intercommunication in the heating furnace body 2, smoke guide pipe 4 establishes to many, many smoke guide pipe 4 establish in heating furnace 3 both sides, every smoke guide pipe 4's one end and smoke collecting pipe intercommunication, the front side of heating furnace body 2 is worn out to its other end. Through heating furnace 3 heating, the fused salt is heated and becomes the molten state, can be used to heat the object, produces high temperature flue gas in coal combustion process moreover, utilizes collection tobacco pipe and leads tobacco pipe 4 intercommunication, and the flue gas is derived through leading tobacco pipe 4, and leads tobacco pipe 4 and distribute in heating furnace 3 both sides, utilizes the flue gas heat of leading tobacco pipe 4 to continue to heat the fused salt, not only improves the utilization ratio of the energy, but also can increase the fused efficiency of fused salt.
And 3 feeding mechanisms are arranged above the heating hearth 3 and in the feeding furnace body 16, and are arranged at intervals in the feeding furnace body 16 along the vertical direction. The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe 5, a feeding motor 6 and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding motor 6 is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe 5, the feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe 5 and comprises a spiral body, one end of the spiral body is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor 6, and the other end of the spiral body is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 5. A feed inlet 7 is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 5 close to the feed motor 6, and a discharge outlet is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 5 far away from the feed motor 6. Through feed inlet 7, can be toward the leading-in urban sludge in the conveying pipe 5 and the material that needs thermal treatment such as kitchen garbage, drive the spirochaeta through feeding motor 6 and rotate, make the spirochaeta can be at 5 internal rotations of conveying pipe, it slowly sends into feeding furnace body 16 to drive the material that needs thermal treatment such as urban sludge or kitchen garbage, the high temperature through the fused salt carries out thermal treatment to the material in the conveying pipe 5, the material thermally equivalent is handled, it is more thorough to make the decomposition, safer, can be according to the temperature in the heating device or the required temperature of the material that needs thermal treatment, the speed of pay-off is adjusted to the rotational speed of adjustment feeding motor 6, and then reach more effective thermal treatment to the material.
And a circulating cooling device is arranged below the discharge port, the circulating cooling device comprises a material guide hopper 8, the upper end of the material guide hopper 8 is connected with the discharge port, and the lower end of the material guide hopper 8 is connected with a circulating condensation recovery mechanism. Circulation condensation recovery mechanism includes cooling inner tube 9, cooling outer tube 10 and conveyor motor, the one end and the guide fill 8 of cooling inner tube 9 are connected, the one end that cooling inner tube 9 is close to guide fill 8 is equipped with conveyor motor, conveyor motor's output fixedly connected with transport pole, be connected with the transport blade on the transport pole, the outside at cooling inner tube 9 is established to cooling outer tube 10 cover, the sealed setting in its both ends, form the water cavity with cooling inner tube 9, water inlet 11 has been seted up on the lateral wall of cooling outer tube 10 one end, delivery port 12 has been seted up on the other end lateral wall of cooling outer tube 10, water inlet 11 has the cooling bath through advancing water piping connection, delivery port 12 is connected with the cooling bath through the outlet pipe. The cooling tank includes the cell body, circulating coil, cooling fin and water pump, circulating coil coils in the cell body, circulating coil's one end is connected with delivery port 12, its other end is connected with the water pump, circulating coil's one end is kept away from to the water pump is connected with water inlet 11, be equipped with cooling fin on circulating coil, through the water pump with in the water suction cooling outer tube 10, heat treatment product to in the cooling inner tube 9 cools off, transport blade is the heliciform, under the drive of conveying motor, slowly send heat treatment product into cooling inner tube 9, make heat treatment product obtain abundant cooling, be convenient for collect, and, water follows delivery port 12 and derives the back, get into again after the cooling tank cooling in the cooling outer tube 10 again and cool off the product, cooling water circulation of use has been realized, reduce resource consumption, and save the cost.
Still be equipped with steam coil 13 in the heating device, heating device's front side is worn out to steam coil 13's one end, and there is the water tank through water piping connection, heating device's rear side is worn out to steam coil 13's the other end, and be connected with logical steam pipe, it serves to offer steam inlet 14 to be close to feed inlet 7 at conveying pipe 5, the one end and the steam inlet 14 that steam coil 13 was kept away from to logical steam pipe are connected, steam outlet 15 has been seted up to the one end that steam inlet 14 was kept away from to conveying pipe 5, exothermic reaction can take place in heat treatment process, exothermic reaction release energy, it intakes through steam coil 13 in heating device, the heat is taken away in the evaporation of water heating, the steam of production can be used to generate electricity or produce other kinetic energy utilization. Or the steam is communicated with the feeding pipe 5 through the steam inlet 14 by utilizing the steam through pipe, and when the reclaimed rubber is subjected to heat treatment, oxygen needs to be isolated, so that the steam is introduced into the feeding pipe 5 to achieve the effect of isolating the oxygen.
The steam outlet 15 is connected with a condensing pipe, and one end of the condensing pipe, which is far away from the steam outlet 15, is connected with a condensing and recycling mechanism. The condensation recovery mechanism comprises a condensation recovery mechanism shell and a cooling assembly, the steam through pipe is communicated with the condensation recovery mechanism shell, the cooling assembly is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the condensation recovery mechanism shell and comprises a spray head, a spray pipe and an electromagnetic valve, one end of the spray pipe is connected with the spray head, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray pipe. The lower extreme of mechanism's casing is retrieved in the condensation is equipped with the liquid outlet, and the below of liquid outlet is equipped with the collecting vessel. Derive steam from steam outlet 15, steam has a high temperature, after the utilization, need retrieve the recycle to steam, let in condensation recovery mechanism casing with steam through leading to the steam pipe in to through shower nozzle blowout cooling water, cool down steam or gas and cool off, steam or gas are cooled off and form liquid, flow into in the collecting vessel through the liquid outlet, accomplish the recovery.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the heat treatment system with the circulating cooling function according to the present invention includes a heating device and a circulating cooling device, the heating device is disposed in the furnace frame 1, the heating device includes a heating furnace body 2 and a feeding furnace body 16, the heating furnace body 2 and the feeding furnace body 16 are connected into a whole, the heating furnace body 2 is a square furnace body, the feeding furnace body 16 is a trapezoidal furnace body, the heating furnace body 2 and the feeding furnace body 16 are filled with molten salt, the upper end of the feeding furnace body 16 is provided with a feeding port, and a feeding hopper is disposed on the feeding port. Be equipped with the heating furnace in the heating furnace body 2, the heating furnace is including heating furnace 3, collection tobacco pipe and leading tobacco pipe 4, and heating furnace 3's one end is worn out heating device's front side, and heating furnace 3's the other end and the collection tobacco pipe intercommunication of establishing in heating furnace body 2 lead tobacco pipe 4 and establish to many, and many lead tobacco pipe 4 and establish in heating furnace 3 both sides, and every leads the one end and the collection tobacco pipe intercommunication of tobacco pipe 4, and heating device's front side is worn out to its other end. Through heating furnace 3 heating, the fused salt is heated and becomes the molten state, can be used to heat the object, produces high temperature flue gas in coal combustion process moreover, utilizes collection tobacco pipe and leads tobacco pipe 4 intercommunication, and the flue gas is derived through leading tobacco pipe 4, and leads tobacco pipe 4 and distribute in heating furnace 3 both sides, utilizes the flue gas heat of leading tobacco pipe 4 to continue to heat the fused salt, not only improves the utilization ratio of the energy, but also can increase the fused efficiency of fused salt.
The feeding furnace body 16 is internally provided with 3 feeding mechanisms, and the width directions of the trapezoidal furnace bodies of the 3 feeding mechanisms are arranged at intervals in the bottom of the trapezoidal furnace body. The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe 5, a feeding motor 6 and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding motor 6 is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe 5, the feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe 5 and comprises a spiral body, one end of the spiral body is fixedly connected with the feeding motor 6, and the other end of the spiral body is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 5. A feed inlet 7 is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 5 close to the feed motor 6, and a discharge outlet is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 5 far away from the feed motor 6. Through feed inlet 7, can be toward the leading-in urban sludge in the conveying pipe 5 and the material that needs thermal treatment such as kitchen garbage, drive the spiral body of rod through feeding motor 6 and rotate, make the spirochaeta can be at 5 internal rotations of conveying pipe, drive in the required thermal treatment's such as urban sludge or kitchen garbage material slowly send into heating device, the high temperature through the fused salt carries out thermal treatment to the material in the conveying pipe 5, the material thermally equivalent is handled, it is more thorough to make the decomposition, safer, can be according to the temperature in the heating device or the required temperature of the material that needs thermal treatment, the speed of pay-off is adjusted to the rotational speed of adjustment feeding motor 6, and then reach the more effective thermal treatment to the material.
And a circulating cooling device is arranged below the discharge port, the circulating cooling device comprises a material guide hopper 8, the upper end of the material guide hopper 8 is connected with the discharge port, and the lower end of the material guide hopper 8 is connected with a circulating condensation recovery mechanism. Circulation condensation recovery mechanism includes cooling inner tube 9, cooling outer tube 10 and conveyor motor, the one end and the guide fill 8 of cooling inner tube 9 are connected, the one end that cooling inner tube 9 is close to guide fill 8 is equipped with conveyor motor, conveyor motor's output fixedly connected with transport pole, be connected with the transport blade on the transport pole, the outside at cooling inner tube 9 is established to cooling outer tube 10 cover, the sealed setting in its both ends, form the water cavity with cooling inner tube 9, water inlet 11 has been seted up on the lateral wall of cooling outer tube 10 one end, delivery port 12 has been seted up on the other end lateral wall of cooling outer tube 10, water inlet 11 has the cooling bath through advancing water piping connection, delivery port 12 is connected with the cooling bath through the outlet pipe. The cooling tank includes the cell body, circulating coil, cooling fin and water pump, circulating coil coils in the cell body, circulating coil's one end is connected with delivery port 12, its other end is connected with the water pump, circulating coil's one end is kept away from to the water pump is connected with water inlet 11, be equipped with cooling fin on circulating coil, through the water pump with in the water suction cooling outer tube 10, heat treatment product to in the cooling inner tube 9 cools off, transport blade is the heliciform, under conveyor motor's drive, slowly send heat treatment product into cooling inner tube 9, make heat treatment product obtain abundant cooling, be convenient for collect, and, water is from delivery port 12 back of deriving, cool off the result in getting into cooling outer tube 10 again after the cooling tank cooling, the cooling water circulation of use has been realized, reduce resource consumption, and save cost.
Still be equipped with steam coil 13 in the heating device, heating device's front side is worn out to steam coil 13's one end, and there is the water tank through water piping connection, heating device's rear side is worn out to steam coil 13's the other end, and be connected with logical steam pipe, it serves to offer steam inlet 14 to be close to feed pipe 5 one of feed inlet 7, the one end that steam coil 13 was kept away from to logical steam pipe is connected with steam inlet 14, steam outlet 15 has been seted up to the one end that steam inlet 14 was kept away from to feed pipe 5, exothermic reaction can take place in heat treatment process, exothermic reaction release energy, it leads to into water through steam coil 13 in heating device, the heat is taken away in the evaporation of water heating, the steam of production can be used to the electricity generation or produces other kinetic energy utilization. Or the steam is communicated with the feeding pipe 5 through the steam inlet 14 by utilizing the steam through pipe, and when the reclaimed rubber is subjected to heat treatment, oxygen needs to be isolated, so that the steam is introduced into the feeding pipe 5 to achieve the effect of isolating the oxygen.
The steam outlet 15 is connected with a condensing pipe, and one end of the condensing pipe, which is far away from the steam outlet 15, is connected with a condensing and recycling mechanism. The condensation recovery mechanism comprises a condensation recovery mechanism shell and a cooling assembly, the steam through pipe is communicated with the condensation recovery mechanism shell, the cooling assembly is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the condensation recovery mechanism shell and comprises a spray head, a spray pipe and an electromagnetic valve, one end of the spray pipe is connected with the spray head, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray pipe. The lower extreme of mechanism's casing is retrieved in the condensation is equipped with the liquid outlet, and the below of liquid outlet is equipped with the collecting vessel. Derive steam from steam outlet 15, steam has a high temperature, after the utilization, need retrieve the recycle to steam, let in condensation recovery mechanism casing with steam through leading to the steam pipe in to through shower nozzle blowout cooling water, cool down steam or gas and cool off, steam or gas are cooled off and form liquid, flow into in the collecting vessel through the liquid outlet, accomplish the recovery.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a heat treatment system with circulative cooling function which characterized in that: including heating device and circulative cooling device, be equipped with feeding mechanism and heating furnace in the heating device, heating device's front side is worn out to feeding mechanism's one end, heating device's rear side is worn out to feeding mechanism's the other end, and with circulative cooling device connects, the below that just is located feeding mechanism in the heating device is equipped with the heating furnace, the heating device intussuseption is filled with the fused salt.
2. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 1, wherein: the heating device comprises a heating furnace body and a feeding furnace body, the heating furnace body and the feeding furnace body are connected into a whole, the heating furnace body is positioned below the feeding furnace body, the heating furnace is arranged in the heating furnace body, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding furnace body, the feeding mechanism is arranged in a plurality of feeding mechanisms, and the feeding mechanisms are arranged in the feeding furnace body at intervals along the vertical direction or the horizontal direction.
3. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the feeding furnace body is square, trapezoidal or circular.
4. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 3, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding motor and a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe, the feeding motor is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe, one end of the feeding assembly is fixedly connected with the output end of the feeding motor, the other end of the feeding assembly is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe, a feeding hole is formed in one end, close to the feeding motor, of the feeding pipe, and a discharging hole is formed in one end, far away from the feeding motor, of the feeding pipe.
5. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 4, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a spiral body, and one end of the spiral body is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor.
6. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heating furnace comprises a heating furnace chamber, smoke collecting pipes and smoke guide pipes, one end of the heating furnace chamber penetrates out of the front side of the heating furnace body, the other end of the heating furnace chamber is communicated with the smoke collecting pipes arranged in the heating furnace body, a plurality of smoke guide pipes are arranged on the two sides of the heating furnace chamber, one end of each smoke guide pipe is communicated with the smoke collecting pipe, and the other end of each smoke guide pipe penetrates out of the front side of the heating furnace body.
7. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 1, wherein: the circulating cooling device comprises a material guide hopper, the upper end of the material guide hopper is connected with the discharge hole, the lower end of the material guide hopper is connected with a circulating condensation recovery mechanism, the circulating condensation recovery mechanism comprises a cooling inner pipe, a cooling outer pipe and a conveying motor, one end of the cooling inner pipe is connected with the material guide hopper, one end of the cooling inner pipe close to the material guide hopper is provided with a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with a conveying rod, the conveying rod is connected with a conveying blade, the cooling outer pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the cooling inner pipe, the two ends of the cooling outer pipe are hermetically arranged and form a water cavity together with the cooling inner pipe, a water inlet is arranged on the side wall of one end of the cooling outer pipe, and a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the other end of the cooling outer pipe, the water inlet is connected with a cooling pool through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet is connected with the cooling pool through a water outlet pipe.
8. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 4, wherein: still be equipped with steam coil in the heating device, heating device's front side is opened and is equipped with the filler, steam coil's one end with the filler is connected, steam coil's the other end is worn out heating device's rear side, and is connected with logical steam pipe the conveying pipe is close to one of feed inlet and is served and seted up the steam inlet, the one end that leads to steam coil and keep away from to the steam coil with the steam inlet is connected, the conveying pipe is kept away from the one end of steam inlet has seted up the steam outlet, be connected with the condenser pipe on the steam outlet, the one end that the steam outlet was kept away from to the condenser pipe is connected with the condensation and retrieves the mechanism.
9. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 8, wherein: mechanism and cooling component are retrieved to condensation, the steam pipe with mechanism's casing intercommunication is retrieved to condensation, the top inboard that mechanism's casing was retrieved to condensation is equipped with cooling component, the lower extreme that mechanism's casing was retrieved to condensation is equipped with the liquid outlet, the below of liquid outlet is equipped with the collecting vessel.
10. The heat treatment system with circulation cooling function of claim 9, wherein: the cooling assembly comprises a spray head, a spray pipe and an electromagnetic valve, one end of the spray pipe is connected with the spray head, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray pipe.
CN202210295437.7A 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function Pending CN115125019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210295437.7A CN115125019A (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210295437.7A CN115125019A (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115125019A true CN115125019A (en) 2022-09-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210295437.7A Pending CN115125019A (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Heat treatment system with circulative cooling function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115125019A (en)

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