CN115121903A - Make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading - Google Patents
Make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121903A CN115121903A CN202210970105.4A CN202210970105A CN115121903A CN 115121903 A CN115121903 A CN 115121903A CN 202210970105 A CN202210970105 A CN 202210970105A CN 115121903 A CN115121903 A CN 115121903A
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- plate
- block
- fixed
- fixed block
- metal plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K7/00—Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K7/00—Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
- B23K7/10—Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch
- B23K7/102—Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch for controlling the spacial relationship between the workpieces and the gas torch
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of material cutting, and discloses a cutting device convenient for feeding and used for processing metal plates, which comprises a workbench arranged on a fixed frame, wherein the workbench comprises a fixed block and a pushing block which are oppositely arranged, the pushing block is elastically and slidably connected with the fixed frame through a spring, the cutting device also comprises a feeding mechanism which is rotatably arranged and is in transmission connection with the pushing block, and the feeding mechanism rotates downwards to drive the pushing block to move towards the direction far away from the fixed block in the process of conveying the metal plates to the pushing block so as to enable the metal plates to slide between the pushing block and the fixed block. When the cutting machine cuts metal plates with the same length, the position of the fixing block is determined, the position of the metal plates can be automatically adjusted by pushing the pushing block, and the metal plates to be cut do not need to be manually adjusted each time, so that the whole feeding process is more labor-saving and time-saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material cutting, in particular to a cutting device convenient for feeding and used for processing a metal plate.
Background
The application of the metal plate in the building industry is very wide, and the metal plate is widely applied to air pipes, metal wall plates, equipment support plates and the like, in the production and processing process of the metal plate, the metal plate with a large area is generally required to be cut according to a certain length specification according to requirements, the production and transportation requirements are met, and various cutting modes such as plasma, laser, Brown gas, gas welding torch and the like can be adopted in the cutting process.
For example, chinese patent application No. CN201480062643.7, entitled "metal plate cutting apparatus", entitled CN105722627B, discloses a workbench, a frame unit, a cutting unit, a loading unit, and a fixing unit, etc., wherein a metal plate to be cut is loaded on the workbench by the loading unit, the position of the metal plate is adjusted to be accurately cut, the frame unit is used for guiding when the metal plate is moved, the metal plate is fixed by the fixing unit, and finally the metal plate is cut by the cutting unit.
Although the cutting device provided by the above patent uses the saw unit to rotate to cut the metal plate, so that no burr is formed on the cut section of the metal plate, the cutting device has obvious disadvantages in the feeding process of the metal plate: in the actual cutting process, when a metal plate is cut, the length of the metal plate to be cut needs to be determined firstly, so when the metal plate is fed onto a workbench, the specific placement position of the metal plate on the workbench needs to be adjusted and determined according to the specific position of a cutting unit on a cutting device, then the metal plate is fixed on the workbench to cut the required specific length, the whole process of feeding the metal plate onto the workbench to the position of the adjusted metal plate belongs to the feeding process of the metal plate, on the basis, the function of correspondingly adjusting the specific placement position of the metal plate on the workbench according to the requirement of the actual cutting length is obviously lacked in the prior art, and the manual adjustment operation needs to be carried out on the placement position of the metal plate to be cut every time when the metal plate with the same length needs to be cut, so that when a large number of metal sheets are cut to the same length, the loading time of the metal sheets is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the cutting equipment for processing the metal plate, which is convenient to feed, so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, is including setting up the workstation on fixed frame, the workstation is including the fixed block and the bulldozing piece that set up relatively, bulldoze the piece and pass through spring and fixed frame elastic sliding connection, still including rotating the feed mechanism who sets up and be connected with the bulldozing piece transmission, feed mechanism rotates down in order to carry sheet metal to the in-process on the bulldozing piece orders about the bulldozing piece and removes so that sheet metal landing to between bulldozing piece and the fixed block to the direction of keeping away from the fixed block, feed mechanism upwards pivoted in-process spring orders about bulldozing piece promotion sheet metal and the adjustment of fixed block butt in order to realize the sheet metal position.
Foretell make things convenient for sheet metal of material loading to handle and use cutting equipment, fixed frame passes through backup pad fixed mounting on the base, fixed frame includes a body coupling's preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate and right side board, preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate parallel arrangement, the right side board is located the one side of keeping away from the fixed block, the one end and the right side board fixed connection of spring, the other end and bulldoze a fixed connection.
Foretell make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, the spout has been seted up to the opposite face symmetry of preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate, bulldoze piece and fixed block all slide and set up between two spouts, the spiro union has the bolt that extends to in the spout on the fixed frame, rotates the bolt is fixed the fixed block extrusion on fixed frame.
Foretell make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, the fixed block include an organic whole first platform, first baffle and with two spout one by one sliding connection's two first slides, the top height of first baffle is greater than the top height of first platform, and one side that two first slides are close to the bolt is fixed to be provided with the slipmat.
The cutting equipment for processing the metal plate convenient for loading comprises a second platform, a second baffle and two second sliding plates, wherein the second platform and the second baffle are integrally connected, the two second sliding plates are in one-to-one sliding connection with the two sliding grooves, and the top height of the second baffle is larger than that of the second platform.
Foretell make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, when bulldozing the piece and promoting sheet metal and fixed block butt, sheet metal's left end compresses tightly the butt with first baffle, and its right-hand member compresses tightly the butt with the second baffle to make sheet metal fix between bulldozing piece and fixed block.
Foretell make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, the top of first baffle rotates and is provided with the cylinder that rolls the butt with sheet metal.
Foretell make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, feed mechanism includes the rotor plate of being connected with the base rotation, the rotor plate is including accepting board and two risers that fixed mounting set up relatively on accepting the board, rotates the running roller that is provided with a plurality of horizontal arrays between two risers, the top height of running roller is greater than the top height of workstation.
Foretell make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, accept equal fixedly connected with stay cord between board and the two second slides, install on the fixed frame with two stay cord one-to-one's direction wheel, two stay cords pass fixed frame back butt and bypass the direction wheel that corresponds.
The cutting equipment for processing the metal plate convenient to feed is characterized in that an acting plate is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the rotation center of the rotating plate, of the bottom of the bearing plate, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base, a push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder and inserted between the acting plate and the bearing plate, and the outer surface of the push-pull rod is in sliding butt joint with the top surface of the acting plate and the bottom surface of the bearing plate.
In the technical scheme, the cutting equipment for processing the metal plate convenient for feeding, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the workbench is provided with the fixed block and the pushing block capable of elastically sliding, the pushing plate is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can drive the pushing block to elastically slide so as to change the distance between the pushing block and the fixed block, the feeding mechanism conveys the metal plate to be cut to the workbench in a rotating and inclining mode, the feeding mechanism drives the metal plate to slide to the workbench and drives the pushing block to move towards the direction far away from the fixed block during the downward rotation process of the feeding mechanism, the spring is continuously extruded and compressed by the pushing block during the process until the metal plate is completely positioned between the pushing block and the fixed block, and then the feeding mechanism rotates upwards to release the compression elasticity of the spring so as to push the pushing block to move towards the direction of the fixed block, the bulldozing block that removes promotes sheet metal again and removes until sheet metal and fixed block butt towards the fixed block to this automatic adjustment work that realizes sheet metal need not the manual work and adjusts again, because fixed block rigidity, the vertical distance between cutting unit and the fixed block is unchangeable, so sheet metal cutting length at every turn is unchangeable, when carrying out the cutting of same length to a large amount of sheet metal, can save the material loading time in a large number. Compared with the prior art, when the cutting machine cuts metal plates with the same length, the position of the fixing block is determined, the position of the metal plates can be automatically adjusted by utilizing the pushing and pressing of the pushing and pressing block, the metal plates needing to be cut do not need to be manually adjusted each time, the whole feeding process is more labor-saving and time-saving, the feeding time of the metal plates can be greatly reduced when a large number of metal plates are cut with the same length, and the defects in the prior art can be effectively overcome.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the cutting apparatus with the cutting unit removed according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame and a direction wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a push block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first view of a cutting apparatus with a cutting unit removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second perspective view of the cutting apparatus with the cutting unit removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting apparatus with the cutting unit removed, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting apparatus with the cutting unit removed, with the sheet metal placed on the rollers, in an initial state, as provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting apparatus with the cutting unit removed, with the left end of the sheet metal material abutting the roller, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a sectional view of the cutting apparatus with a cutting unit removed, when the metal plate is pressed and fixed by the second and first shutters according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting apparatus with the cutting unit removed when the cut metal plate falls onto the receiving plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a rotating plate; 201. a bearing plate; 202. a vertical plate; 203. an action plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a roller; 5. a fixed block; 501. a first platform; 502. a first slide plate; 503. a non-slip mat; 504. a first baffle plate; 505. a drum; 6. a push block; 601. a second platform; 602. a second slide plate; 603. connecting columns; 604. a second baffle; 7. a spring; 8. a fixing frame; 801. a chute; 802. a threaded hole; 803. a through hole; 9. a steering wheel; 10. a cylinder; 11. a push-pull rod; 12. a bolt; 13. pulling a rope; 14. fixing a bracket; 15. a second drive; 16. a first drive; 17. cutting the spray head; 18. a metal plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the cutting device for processing metal plates, which facilitates loading, provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a workbench arranged on a fixed frame 8, the workbench includes a fixed block 5 and a pushing block 6 which are oppositely arranged, the pushing block 6 is elastically and slidably connected to the fixed frame 8 through a spring 7, and the cutting device further includes a loading mechanism which is rotatably arranged and is in transmission connection with the pushing block 6, the loading mechanism drives the pushing block 6 to move in a direction away from the fixed block 5 in a process of rotating downwards to convey the metal plates 18 onto the pushing block 6, so that the metal plates 18 slide down between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5, and the spring 7 drives the pushing block 6 to push the metal plates 18 to abut against the fixed block 5 in a process of rotating upwards by the loading mechanism, so as to adjust the positions of the metal plates 18.
The cutting device for processing metal plates, which facilitates loading, provided by the embodiment is used for cutting a metal plate in a specific length, and the words such as "front", "rear", "left" and "right" related to directions and positions in the embodiment are referred to relative to the drawings. Specifically, the workbench is used for bearing a metal plate 18 to be cut, the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6 jointly form the workbench, the metal plate 18 is positioned on the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6 simultaneously when being ready to be cut, and a gap is formed between the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6, the cutting device further comprises a cutting unit, the cutting unit comprises a cutting sprayer 17 for cutting the metal plate 18, the cutting sprayer 17 utilizes a laser cutting technology to cut the metal plate 18, the laser cutting technology is not repeated in the prior art, the cutting sprayer 17 is positioned right above the gap between the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6, so that the cutting position of the metal plate 18 is not contacted with the workbench, the metal plate 18 is smoothly cut, the fixed block 5 and the fixed block 8 are fixedly arranged relatively, and the vertical distance between the cutting sprayer 17 and the fixed block 5 is the length of the metal plate 18 to be cut, cutting shower nozzle 17 fixed mounting is on first drive 16, first drive 16 fixed mounting is on second drive 15, second drive 15 fixed mounting is on fixed bolster 14, first drive 16 (can be the cylinder) is used for driving cutting shower nozzle 17 and removes in the vertical direction in order to adjust the distance between cutting shower nozzle 17 and sheet metal 18, second drive 15 (can be servo motor) is used for driving first drive 16 back-and-forth movement and then makes cutting shower nozzle 17 fore-and-aft direction remove in order to realize the cutting to sheet metal 18, the mode that drive cutting shower nozzle 17 carries out the removal of vertical direction and the removal of fore-and-aft direction has the multiple, and be prior art, do not describe herein again. The feeding mechanism is used for conveying metal plates 18 needing to be cut to the workbench, the feeding mechanism can rotate upwards and downwards, the feeding mechanism is in transmission connection with the pushing and pressing block 6, the feeding mechanism can rotate under the action of the spring 7 to drive the pushing and pressing block 6 to move towards the direction far away from the fixed block 5 and enable the spring 7 to compress to generate compression elastic force, the feeding mechanism can gradually release the compression elastic force of the spring 7 to enable the elastic force of the spring 7 to push the pushing and pressing block 6 to move towards the direction of the fixed block 5 when rotating downwards, and the pushing and pressing block 6 can push the metal plates 18 to move towards the direction of the fixed block 5 when moving towards the direction of the fixed block 5. The working principle of the invention is as follows: the feeding mechanism is in a horizontal state in an initial state, the metal plate 18 is positioned on the feeding mechanism and positioned on one side of the workbench, when the feeding mechanism rotates downwards, the metal plate 18 inclines downwards towards the direction of the workbench so that the metal plate 18 slides downwards towards the direction of the workbench, when the metal plate 18 slides downwards, the right end of the metal plate 18 is gradually abutted against the pushing block 6, the left end of the metal plate 18 is still positioned on the feeding mechanism, at the moment, the metal plate 18 is in a downwards inclined state, because the pushing block 6 is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism, the pushing block 6 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the fixed block 5 along with the downward rotation of the feeding mechanism, by utilizing the friction force between the metal plate 18 and the pushing block 6, the pushing block 6 can pull the metal plate 18 to move towards the direction far away from the fixed block 5, so that the left end of the metal plate 18 is separated from the feeding mechanism until the left end of the metal plate 18 moves onto the fixed block 5, at this moment, the metal plate 18 slides to the position between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5, then the feeding mechanism reversely rotates (namely upwards rotates), the spring 7 pushes the pushing block 6 to move towards the direction of the fixed block 5, the moving pushing block 6 pushes the metal plate 18 to move towards the direction of the fixed block 5 until the metal plate 18 is abutted against the side face of the fixed block 5, so that the automatic adjustment of the position of the metal plate 18 is realized, because the position of the fixed block 5 is fixed, the vertical distance between the cutting unit (namely the cutting nozzle 17) and the fixed block 5 is fixed, the length of the metal plate 18 between the fixed block 5 and the cutting nozzle 17 is fixed, the length of the metal plate 18 cut at each time is fixed, the automatic adjustment of the position of the metal plate 18 in the feeding process is realized, and the manual adjustment operation is not needed to be carried out every time. The function of carrying out corresponding adjustment to the concrete position of placing of sheet metal on the workstation according to the needs of actual cutting length lacks among the prior art, leads to all need treating the sheet metal's of cutting the same length place the position and carry out manual adjustment operation when cutting out the sheet metal of same length at every turn to needs, makes when carrying out the cutting of same length to a large amount of sheet metal, can lead to sheet metal's material loading time greatly increased. The invention has the main innovation points that: through improving traditional workstation, make it divide into position relatively fixed block 5 and can the horizontal gliding bulldozing block 6 to on combining the power of bulldozing block 6 horizontal slip to feed mechanism, make in whole material loading process, can realize the position control to sheet metal 18 automatically, when carrying out the cutting of same length to sheet metal, need not all to carry out a manual adjustment operation to sheet metal 18 that needs the cutting at every turn.
In the embodiment, the workbench is provided with the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6 which elastically slides, and the pushing plate 6 is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism, so that the feeding mechanism can drive the pushing block 6 to elastically slide to change the distance between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5, the feeding mechanism conveys the metal plate 18 to be cut to the workbench in a rotating and inclining manner, the metal plate 18 is driven to slide to the workbench while the pushing block 6 is driven to move in the direction away from the fixed block 5 in the downward rotating process of the feeding mechanism, the spring 7 is continuously extruded and compressed by the pushing block 6 in the process until the metal plate 18 is completely positioned between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5, then the feeding mechanism rotates upwards again to release the compression elasticity of the spring 7 to push the pushing block 6 to move towards the fixed block 5, the moving pushing block 6 pushes the metal plate 18 to move towards the fixed block 5 until the metal plate 18 is abutted against the fixed block 5, with this automatic adjustment work who realizes sheet metal 18, need not the manual work and adjust again, because fixed block 5 rigidity, the vertical distance between cutting unit and the fixed block 5 is unchangeable, so sheet metal 18 cutting length at every turn is unchangeable, when carrying out the cutting of same length to a large amount of sheet metal 18, can save the material loading time in a large number. Compared with the prior art, when the metal plates are cut by the same length, the position of the fixed block 5 is determined, the position of the metal plate 18 can be automatically adjusted by utilizing the pushing and pressing of the pushing and pressing block 6, the metal plates 18 to be cut do not need to be manually adjusted each time, the whole feeding process is more labor-saving and time-saving, the feeding time of the metal plates 18 can be greatly reduced when a large number of metal plates 18 are cut by the same length, and the defects in the prior art can be effectively overcome.
In this embodiment, fixed frame 8 passes through backup pad fixed mounting on base 1, fixed frame 8 includes a body coupling's preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate and right side board, preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate parallel arrangement, the right side board is located the one side of keeping away from fixed block 5, bulldoze block 6 is located between fixed block 5 and the right side board, spring 7's one end and right side board fixed connection, the other end and bulldoze block 6 fixed connection, spring 7 is located bulldoze block 6's perpendicular center line so that spring 7 is more balanced to bulldoze block 6's effort.
Furthermore, the opposite face symmetry of preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate has seted up spout 801, and pushing ram 6 and fixed block 5 all slide and set up between two spouts 801, and the spiro union has the bolt 12 that extends to in the spout 801 on fixed frame 8, rotates bolt 12 and fixes fixed block 5 extrusion on fixed frame 8. Set up the screw hole 802 that is linked together with spout 801 on the fixed frame 8, the screw hole 802 of configuration all has a plurality ofly and arranges along the length direction of spout 801 on every spout 801, the quantity of bolt 12 is a plurality ofly, utilize bolt 12 to realize fixed block 5's fixed to the extrusion of fixed block 5, simultaneously, utilize fixed block 5 and spout 801's sliding connection, do not extrude fixed block 5 messenger when bolt 12 and can adjust the position of fixed block 5 with the vertical distance between change fixed block 5 and the cutting unit, and then make the length of the sheet metal 18 of cutting out obtain adjusting.
In this embodiment, the fixing block 5 includes the first platform 501 connected integrally, the first baffle 504 and two first sliding plates 502 connected with the two sliding grooves 801 in a one-to-one sliding manner, the top height of the first baffle 504 is greater than the top height of the first platform 501, the first platform 501 is used for supporting the metal plate 18, the first baffle 504 is used for extruding the left end of the metal plate 18, so as to perform a limiting effect, the anti-slip pad 503 is fixedly disposed on one side of the two first sliding plates 502 close to the bolt 12, the anti-slip pad 503 is made of rubber, when the bolt 12 is rotated to fix the fixing block 5, the bottom of the bolt 12 extrudes the top of the anti-slip pad 503, so as to deform the anti-slip pad 503 under pressure, so as to improve the firmness between the bolt 12 and the fixing block 5, and prevent the fixing block 5 from sliding.
In this embodiment, the pushing block 6 includes a second platform 601, a second baffle 604 and two second sliding plates 602 connected to the two sliding grooves 801 in a one-to-one sliding manner, the top height of the second baffle 604 is greater than the top height of the second platform 601, the second platform 601 is used for supporting the metal plate 18, the top surface of the second platform 601 and the top surface of the first platform 501 are located on the same horizontal plane, the second baffle 604 is used for squeezing the right end portion of the metal plate 18 to play a role in limiting, a process in which the pushing block 6 pushes the metal plate 18 to move towards the fixing block 5 and abut against the fixing block 5 is a process in which the second baffle 604 pushes the metal baffle 18 to move towards the first baffle 504 and abut against the first baffle 504.
Further, when the pushing block 6 pushes the metal plate 18 to abut against the fixed block 5, under the action of the length of the metal plate 18, the distance between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5 is larger than the distance between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5 in the initial state, so that the spring 7 has compression elasticity at the moment, under the action of the elasticity of the spring 7, the left end of the metal plate 18 is pressed against the first baffle 504, and the right end of the metal plate 18 is pressed against the second baffle 604, so that the metal plate 18 is fixed between the pushing block 6 and the fixed block 5, and the cutting unit can conveniently cut the metal plate 18. Therefore, the cooperation effect among the feeding mechanism, the pushing block 6, the fixing block 5 and the spring 7 not only realizes the automatic adjustment effect on the position of the metal plate 18, but also realizes the automatic fixing effect on the metal plate 18, and because the laser cutting technology is adopted, the fixing requirements on the metal plate 18 can be met by fixing two ends of the metal plate 18 (when a rotary cutting disc is adopted for cutting, other fixing mechanisms are needed for fixing so as to ensure the stability and safety during cutting).
Still further, a roller 505 in rolling contact with the metal plate 18 is rotatably disposed at the top of the first baffle 504, and when the metal plate 18 slides down toward the workbench, the roller 505 can reduce the friction between the metal plate 18 and the roller 505 and make the friction smaller than the friction between the metal plate 18 and the push block 6, so that when the push block 6 moves in a direction away from the fixed block 5, the metal plate 18 can be driven to move in a direction away from the fixed block 5 until the metal plate 18 moves between the second baffle 604 and the first baffle 504.
In this embodiment, feed mechanism includes and rotates rotor plate 2 of being connected with base 1, it has pivot 3 to rotate the grafting on rotor plate 2, pivot 3 passes through backup pad and base 1 fixed connection or rotates to be connected, rotor plate 2 is including accepting two risers 202 that board 201 and fixed mounting accepted on board 201 and set up relatively, it is located the below of fixed frame 8 to accept board 201, rotate the running roller 4 that is provided with a plurality of horizontal arrays between two risers 202, the top height of running roller 4 is greater than the top height of workstation, running roller 4 is located the one side that is close to fixed block 5, feed mechanism's rotation is for the rotation that uses pivot 3 to go on as the center of rotation for rotor plate 2 and each running roller 4 promptly. The roller 4 is used for supporting the metal plate 18, the friction force between the metal plate 18 and the feeding mechanism is reduced by the rotation of the roller 4, in an initial state, when the metal plate 18 is placed on the roller 4, the metal plate 18 is in a horizontal state (as shown in figure 10), the metal plate 18 is inclined downwards towards the direction of the fixed block 5 along with the downward rotation of the rotating plate 2 and the roller 4, the metal plate 18 slides downwards along the roller 4 under the action of the gravity of the metal plate 18, because the top height of the roller 4 is greater than that of the workbench, the right end of the metal plate 18 collides with the second baffle 604 in the process of the downward sliding of the metal plate 18 by utilizing the height difference to realize the blocking limit of the metal plate 18, and the pushing block 6 continuously moves towards the direction far away from the fixed block 5 along with the further downward rotation of the rotating plate 2 and the roller 4, further making the metal plate 18 slide down further until the right end of the metal plate 18 abuts against the top surface of the second platform 601, at this time, under the action of the gravity of the metal plate 18 and the friction force between the metal plate 18 and the second platform 601, making the left end of the metal plate 18 separate from the roller 4 and abut against the roller 505 (as shown in fig. 11), then, with the continued movement of the pushing block 6, driving the left end of the metal plate 18 to gradually separate from the roller 505 until the left end of the metal plate 18 completely passes over the roller 505, at this time, the bottom surface of the metal plate 18 abuts against the top surface of the second platform 601 and the top surface of the first platform 501 (as shown in fig. 12), then, the rotating plate 2 stops rotating downward and starts rotating upward, at this time, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7, the pushing block 6 moves towards the fixed block 5, and the pushing block 6 pushes the metal plate 18 to move towards the fixed block 5, until the second baffle 604 and the first baffle 504 clamp the metal blank 18 in place.
In this embodiment, a pull rope 13 is fixedly connected between the bearing plate 201 and the two second sliding plates 602, the fixed frame 8 is provided with the direction wheels 9 corresponding to the two pull ropes 13 one by one, the fixed frame 8 is provided with through holes 803 corresponding to the two pull ropes 13 one by one, the pull ropes 13 pass through the through holes 803, the two pull ropes 13 pass through the fixed frame 8 and then abut against and bypass the corresponding direction wheels 9, one end of each pull rope 13 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 201, the other end of each pull rope 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 603 fixedly installed on the second sliding plate 602, the pull ropes 13 between the direction wheels 9 and the second sliding plates 602 are in a horizontal state under the action of the direction wheels 9 so as to improve the pulling force of the pull ropes 13 on the pushing block 6, the pull ropes 13 are soft materials which are not easy to be stretched, and through the two pull ropes 13, when the rotating plate 2 rotates downwards, the rotating plate 2 pulls the pull ropes 13 downwards so as to increase the length of the pull ropes 13 between the direction wheels 9 and the bearing plate 201, and the pulling rope 13 pulls the pushing block 6 to slide in the direction away from the fixed block 5, and when the rotating plate 2 rotates upwards, the length of the pulling rope 13 between the direction wheel 9 and the receiving plate 201 is reduced under the action of the spring 7, so that the pushing block 6 slides towards the fixed block 5. Namely, the two pull ropes 13 realize the transmission connection between the push block 6 and the feeding mechanism.
In this embodiment, the receiving plate 201 is located below the fixing frame 8, and when the cutting unit cuts the metal plate 18 fixed between the pushing block 6 and the fixing block 5, the generated metal debris can fall onto the receiving plate 201 through the gap between the fixing block 5 and the pushing block 6 and slide to a specified position along the inclined receiving plate 201, so that the feeding mechanism also plays a role in collecting the metal debris; meanwhile, due to the existence of the gap between the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6, when the pushing block 6 moves in the reverse direction away from the fixed block 5 by rotating the feeding mechanism downwards after the metal plate 18 is cut, the cut metal plate 18 can fall onto the receiving plate 201 (as shown in fig. 13) under the action of the self gravity and slide to a specified position along the inclined receiving plate 201 due to the absence of the extrusion force of the fixed block 5 and the pushing block 6, and therefore, the feeding mechanism also plays a role in collecting the cut metal plate 18; and under the cooperation of the feeding mechanism, the pushing block 6, the fixing block 5 and the spring 7, the automatic blanking of the cut metal plate 18 is realized.
In this embodiment, an acting plate 203 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the receiving plate 201 away from the rotation center of the rotating plate 2, an air cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a push-pull rod 11 inserted between the acting plate 203 and the receiving plate 201 is fixedly connected to an output end of the air cylinder 10, and an outer surface of the push-pull rod 11 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the acting plate 203 and the bottom surface of the receiving plate 201. The push-pull rod 11 can be controlled to move up and down by the air cylinder 10, when the push-pull rod 11 moves downwards, the action plate 203 can be pulled, so that the action plate 203 and the receiving plate 201 rotate downwards, namely the feeding mechanism is pulled to rotate downwards, and when the push-pull rod 11 moves upwards, the receiving plate 201 can be pushed to rotate upwards, namely the feeding mechanism is pushed to rotate upwards.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for cutting equipment for sheet metal processing of material loading, includes the workstation of setting on fixed frame (8), its characterized in that: the workbench comprises a fixed block (5) and a pushing block (6) which are oppositely arranged, the pushing block (6) is elastically and slidably connected with a fixed frame (8) through a spring (7),
still including rotating the setting and with push away the feed mechanism that briquetting (6) transmission is connected, feed mechanism rotates down in order to carry metal sheet (18) to the in-process on push away briquetting (6) and order to drive push away briquetting (6) and remove so that metal sheet (18) landing to between push away briquetting (6) and fixed block (5) to the direction of keeping away from fixed block (5), feed mechanism upwards pivoted in-process spring (7) orders about push away briquetting (6) and promotes metal sheet (18) and fixed block (5) butt in order to realize the adjustment of metal sheet (18) position.
2. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 1, wherein: fixed frame (8) are through backup pad fixed mounting on base (1), fixed frame (8) are including a body coupling preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate and right side board, preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate parallel arrangement, the right side board is located the one side of keeping away from fixed block (5), the one end and the right side board fixed connection of spring (7), the other end and bulldozing block (6) fixed connection.
3. The cutting apparatus for processing a metal plate material facilitating loading according to claim 2, wherein: spout (801) have been seted up to the relative surface symmetry of preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate, bulldoze block (6) and fixed block (5) all slide and set up between two spout (801), bolted connection has bolt (12) that extend to in spout (801) on fixed frame (8), rotates bolt (12) are fixed block (5) extrusion on fixed frame (8).
4. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing block (5) comprises a first platform (501), a first baffle (504) and two first sliding plates (502) which are connected with the two sliding grooves (801) in a one-to-one sliding mode, the top height of the first baffle (504) is larger than that of the first platform (501), and anti-slip pads (503) are fixedly arranged on one sides, close to the bolts (12), of the two first sliding plates (502).
5. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 4, wherein: the pushing block (6) comprises a second platform (601), a second baffle (604) and two second sliding plates (602), wherein the second platform (601) and the second baffle (604) are integrally connected, the two second sliding plates are in one-to-one sliding connection with the two sliding grooves (801), and the top height of the second baffle (604) is larger than that of the second platform (601).
6. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 5, wherein: when the pushing block (6) pushes the metal plate (18) to be abutted against the fixed block (5), the left end of the metal plate (18) is pressed against and abutted against the first baffle (504), and the right end of the metal plate is pressed against and abutted against the second baffle (604), so that the metal plate (18) is fixed between the pushing block (6) and the fixed block (5).
7. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the first baffle (504) is rotatably provided with a roller (505) which is in rolling contact with the metal plate (18).
8. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 5, wherein: feed mechanism includes and rotates rotor plate (2) of being connected with base (1), rotor plate (2) are including accepting two riser (202) that board (201) and fixed mounting set up relatively on accepting board (201) including accepting board (201), rotate between two riser (202) and are provided with running roller (4) of a plurality of horizontal arrays, the top height of running roller (4) is greater than the top height of workstation.
9. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 8, wherein: accept equal fixedly connected with stay cord (13) between board (201) and two second slide (602), install on fixed frame (8) with direction wheel (9) of two stay cords (13) one-to-one, two stay cords (13) pass fixed frame (8) back butt and bypass corresponding direction wheel (9).
10. The conveniently-loaded cutting apparatus for processing sheet metal according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the bearing plate (201) is far away from one side of the rotation center of the rotation plate (2) and is fixedly provided with an acting plate (203), the base (1) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (10), the output end of the air cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod (11) inserted between the acting plate (203) and the bearing plate (201), and the outer surface of the push-pull rod (11) is in sliding butt joint with the top surface of the acting plate (203) and the bottom surface of the bearing plate (201).
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| CN202210970105.4A CN115121903B (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Cutting equipment is used in sheet metal processing of convenient material loading |
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| CN202210970105.4A CN115121903B (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Cutting equipment is used in sheet metal processing of convenient material loading |
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| CN115121903B CN115121903B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115121903B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230425 Address after: 112000 Liaoning Tieling high tech Industrial Development Zone -70 Applicant after: LIAONING TAIVE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 239000 standard workshop No.2, modern industrial square, Xin'anjiang Road, Suchu modern industrial park, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant before: CHUZHOU HUIHUANG NON-WOVEN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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