CN115107693A - Safety equipment for vehicle - Google Patents
Safety equipment for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115107693A CN115107693A CN202210765961.6A CN202210765961A CN115107693A CN 115107693 A CN115107693 A CN 115107693A CN 202210765961 A CN202210765961 A CN 202210765961A CN 115107693 A CN115107693 A CN 115107693A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- hole
- section
- steel ball
- ignition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/34—Belt retractors, e.g. reels
- B60R22/46—Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up
- B60R22/4628—Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up characterised by fluid actuators, e.g. pyrotechnic gas generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/013—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
- B60R21/0136—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
A vehicle safety device comprises a main pipe, an ignition device, a spring, a safety belt shaft, blades, a receiving box, a steel ball, a long strip door plate, a magnet, an iron block, a second pipeline, a plug, a cushion pad, a folding plate and a side cover; the ignition section is internally provided with the ignition device and a spring, and an opening is arranged above the opening section; the periphery of the safety belt shaft is provided with the blades, the blades stretch into the opening section through the opening, the safety belt shaft is connected with the safety belt, the strip door plate is arranged between the ignition section and the opening section, and one end of the downstream section is connected with the receiving box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile safety, in particular to automobile safety equipment.
Background
With the increase of the quantity of automobiles kept in China, people pay more and more attention to the protection of passengers in automobiles. Devices such as airbags or safety belts are utilized for safety protection. When the automobile collides, the air bag is inflated through the gas generator according to the deceleration of the collision and other collision signals to form an elastic air cushion which is isolated between the passenger and the interior and absorbs the impact energy, thereby effectively protecting the head and the chest of the human body and preventing the head and the chest from being injured or reducing the injury degree. The safety belt is used for preventing the body of a passenger from being separated from the seat to collide on the automobile body or being thrown out of the automobile when the automobile collides and restrains the body of the passenger, so that the human body is effectively protected and prevented from being injured or the injury degree is reduced.
In actual practice, there are the following problems:
1. the safety airbag in the prior art pops up when colliding, meanwhile, after receiving a collision signal, the ECU immediately sends an instruction to the active safety belt, the safety belt pre-tightening device immediately ignites gas generating agent in the safety belt pre-tightening device, a large amount of gas pushes a plurality of steel balls to continuously impact the safety belt shaft, the safety belt is quickly pulled until the safety belt shaft is locked, and a passenger is pulled back to a correct sitting position.
2. After the steel ball of the safety belt in the prior art is popped up, the problem of reinstallation is that the whole body is required to be disassembled, and the labor cost is consumed.
3. In the prior art, when a vehicle runs normally and is not in a collision state, the steel balls can contact the blades of the safety belt shaft when the vehicle is not restrained, and the normal work of the safety belt shaft is interfered.
4. The turntable door structure in the pipeline in the prior art is in an integral disc shape, and when the turntable door structure is opened, the turntable door structure falls into a channel and occupies a larger space of the channel with a circular section, so that an overflowing channel is reduced.
5. The repair hole in the prior art has high requirement on the space in the hole, and if the repair hole is small, complex maintenance cannot be realized, and only linear motion can be realized.
6. The prior art plug board cover is plugged and pulled out to open and close, but the problem that the plug board cover is too long when completely pulled out, occupies a large space or is not arranged everywhere exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention proposes a solution to solve the above problems simultaneously.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a vehicle safety device comprises a main pipe, an ignition device, a spring, a safety belt shaft, blades, a receiving box, a steel ball, a long strip door plate, a magnet, an iron block, a second pipeline, a plug, a cushion pad, a folding plate and a side cover; the ignition section is internally provided with the ignition device and a spring, and an opening is arranged above the opening section; the blade is arranged on the periphery of the safety belt shaft, the blade extends into the opening section through the opening, the safety belt is connected to the safety belt shaft, the long-strip door plate is arranged between the ignition section and the opening section, and one end of the downstream section is connected with the receiving box;
when the ignition device is in a non-ignition state, the steel ball is blocked in the ignition section by the long-strip door plate and is abutted against the spring, the magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the ignition section, the iron block is arranged above the long-strip door plate, and the iron block extends out of the opening and is attracted with the magnet; the lower part of the strip door panel is connected with the inner wall of the main pipe through a rotating shaft, a hole is formed in the upper part of the iron block, and the hole comprises a cambered surface and a square section;
the second pipeline sets up in the receiving box, still be equipped with the baffle in the receiving box, be equipped with first through-hole in the second pipeline, be equipped with the second through-hole in the baffle, first, second through-hole correspond the setting, second pipeline one end is provided with the end cap, the other end of end cap is provided with the blotter, the blotter is including the guide cambered surface, the guide cambered surface can guide the steel ball to fall into first, second through-hole, the baffle below is for accomodating the chamber, the one end of accomodating the chamber is equipped with the side cap, it supplies the folded sheet to insert to be equipped with the socket on the receiving tank wall of side cap top, the baffle below is equipped with the spout, the folded sheet can move in order to open and close the second through-hole along the spout.
Further, the folding plate comprises a first plate and a second plate, and the first plate can be folded relative to the second plate.
Further, when the steel ball is backfilled, the second through hole is sealed by the second plate, so that the steel ball is prevented from falling.
Furthermore, when the second plate closes the second through hole, the first plate extends into the accommodating cavity.
Furthermore, the number of the steel balls is multiple.
Furthermore, the number of the steel balls is six.
Further, the plug is connected in the second pipeline in a threaded mode.
Furthermore, the plug is fixedly connected with the plane end of the cushion pad.
Furthermore, after the plug is disassembled, the steel ball can be backfilled by means of a tool.
Further, after the steel ball is backfilled, the long strip door plate is lifted by means of a tool, and the iron block is attracted with the magnet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. to the 1 st point that the background art provided, set up two segmentation power of unloading modes and unload the power to the steel ball, the steel ball gets into the pipeline in the box after arriving and receives the box, collides the gasket in the pipeline to cushion one section and unload the power, the gasket includes that arc guide face two-section is unloaded the power, guide the steel ball to the below accomodate the chamber in, thereby the steel ball can't kick-back.
2. According to the point 2 provided by the background technology, a detachable plug is arranged at the end point of the path of the steel ball, the plug is taken out after the steel ball falls into a containing cavity below, a door of the containing cavity is opened to take out the steel ball, and the steel ball is refilled into the pipeline from the position of the plug through a tool.
3. To the 3 rd point that the background art provided, be provided with the door plant in the ignition pipeline and seal up the steel ball, the door plant is located the upper reaches of blade, can not disturb the blade motion, and the pin joint of door plant lower extreme is on the pipeline wall, and the door plant upper end is equipped with the iron plate, and the iron plate can attract with the magnet of pipeline top each other, and the steel ball overcomes magnetic force after the ignition explosion and backs down the door plant, and the door plant lodging is in the pipeline.
4. Aiming at the 4 th point proposed by the background technology, a steel ball plugging disc with a turntable structure is changed into a long strip plate-shaped door plate; the diapire of circular pipeline can be pressed close to more when rectangular form door plant lodging, can not occupy too big space.
5. To background's 5 th point, be provided with the combination hole of square hole and round hole on the iron plate, a rectangular instrument pushes away the steel ball normal position back, and another rectangular instrument upwards pushes away the iron plate and drives rectangular door plant upwards rotation in getting into the round hole through the square hole, withdraws simultaneously a rectangular instrument, iron plate and magnet actuation back rectangular door plant are closed, withdraw another rectangular instrument, rectangular door plant shutoff steel ball.
6. The 6 th point that provides to the background art has set up foldable picture peg in order to open and close the hole that the steel ball dropped into and accomodate the chamber, first, second board pivot joint, and the second board slides and sets up on the diapire of second pipeline, and only the second board inserts and accomodates the chamber under normal condition, and the first board hangs down at the receiving box outer wall, all inserts the whole hole that falls with the shutoff of first board, second board when needing to reload the steel ball.
Note: the foregoing designs are not sequential, each of which provides a distinct and significant advance in the present invention over the prior art.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the emergency operation principle of the prior art
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the closed state of the steel ball of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a strip door panel of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a plan view of an iron block according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is a detailed structure diagram of the receiver box of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a view showing the open state of the service hole according to the present invention
In the figures, the reference numerals are as follows:
1. the safety belt comprises a main pipe 2, a spring 3, an ignition device 4, a safety belt 5, a safety belt shaft 6, a blade 7, a receiving box 8, a steel ball 9, a long door plate 10, a magnet 11, an iron block 12, a rotating shaft 13, an opening 14, a hole 15, a second pipeline 16, a receiving cavity 17, a plug 18, a cushion pad 19, a first plate 20, a second plate 21, a side cover 22, a first long tool 23 and a second long tool
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure: a vehicle safety device comprises a main pipe, an ignition device, a spring, a safety belt shaft, blades, a receiving box, steel balls, a strip-shaped door plate, a magnet, an iron block, a second pipeline, a plug, a cushion pad, a folding plate and a side cover; the ignition section is internally provided with the ignition device and a spring, and an opening is arranged above the opening section; the blade is arranged on the periphery of the safety belt shaft, the blade extends into the opening section through the opening, the safety belt is connected to the safety belt shaft, the long-strip door plate is arranged between the ignition section and the opening section, and one end of the downstream section is connected with the receiving box;
when the ignition device is in a non-ignition state, the steel ball is blocked in the ignition section by the long-strip door plate and is abutted against the spring, the magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the ignition section, the iron block is arranged above the long-strip door plate, and the iron block extends out of the opening and is attracted with the magnet; the lower part of the strip door panel is connected with the inner wall of the main pipe through a rotating shaft, a hole is formed in the upper part of the iron block, and the hole comprises a cambered surface and a square section;
the second pipeline sets up in the receiving box, still be equipped with the baffle in the receiving box, be equipped with first through-hole in the second pipeline, be equipped with the second through-hole in the baffle, first, second through-hole correspond the setting, second pipeline one end is provided with the end cap, the other end of end cap is provided with the blotter, the blotter is including the guide cambered surface, the guide cambered surface can guide the steel ball to fall into first, second through-hole, the baffle below is for accomodating the chamber, the one end of accomodating the chamber is equipped with the side cap, it supplies the folded sheet to insert to be equipped with the socket on the receiving tank wall of side cap top, the baffle below is equipped with the spout, the folded sheet can move in order to open and close the second through-hole along the spout.
As shown in the figure: the folding plate comprises a first plate and a second plate, and the first plate can be folded relative to the second plate. When the steel ball is backfilled, the second plate seals the second through hole to prevent the steel ball from falling. When the second plate seals the second through hole, the first plate extends into the containing cavity. The number of the steel balls is multiple. The number of the steel balls is six. The plug is in threaded connection with the second pipeline. The plug is fixedly connected with the plane end of the cushion pad. And after the plug is detached, the steel ball can be backfilled by means of a tool. And after the steel ball is backfilled, the long strip door plate is lifted by means of a tool, and the iron block is attracted with the magnet.
The above detailed description is specific to possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicular safety device characterized in that: the ignition device comprises a main pipe, an ignition device, a spring, a safety belt shaft, blades, a receiving box, steel balls, a long strip door plate, a magnet, an iron block, a second pipeline, a plug, a cushion pad, a folding plate and a side cover; the ignition section is internally provided with the ignition device and a spring, and an opening is arranged above the opening section; the blade is arranged on the periphery of the safety belt shaft, the blade extends into the opening section through the opening, the safety belt is connected to the safety belt shaft, the long-strip door plate is arranged between the ignition section and the opening section, and one end of the downstream section is connected with the receiving box;
when the ignition device is in a non-ignition state, the steel ball is blocked in the ignition section by the long-strip door plate and is abutted against the spring, the magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the ignition section, the iron block is arranged above the long-strip door plate, and the iron block extends out of the opening and is attracted with the magnet; the lower part of the strip door panel is connected with the inner wall of the main pipe through a rotating shaft, a hole is formed in the upper part of the iron block, and the hole comprises a cambered surface and a square section;
the second pipeline sets up in the receiving box, still be equipped with the baffle in the receiving box, be equipped with first through-hole in the second pipeline, be equipped with the second through-hole in the baffle, first, second through-hole correspond the setting, second pipeline one end is provided with the end cap, the other end of end cap is provided with the blotter, the blotter is including the guide cambered surface, the guide cambered surface can guide the steel ball to fall into first, second through-hole, the baffle below is for accomodating the chamber, the one end of accomodating the chamber is equipped with the side cap, it supplies the folded sheet to insert to be equipped with the socket on the receiving tank wall of side cap top, the baffle below is equipped with the spout, the folded sheet can move in order to open and close the second through-hole along the spout.
2. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the folding plate comprises a first plate and a second plate, and the first plate can be folded relative to the second plate.
3. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: when the steel ball is backfilled, the second plate seals the second through hole to prevent the steel ball from falling.
4. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: when the second plate seals the second through hole, the first plate extends into the containing cavity.
5. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the steel balls is multiple.
6. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the steel balls is six.
7. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plug is in threaded connection with the second pipeline.
8. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plug is fixedly connected with the plane end of the cushion pad.
9. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and after the plug is detached, the steel ball can be backfilled by means of a tool.
10. A vehicular safety apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: and after the steel ball is backfilled, the long strip door plate is lifted by means of a tool, and the iron block is attracted with the magnet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210765961.6A CN115107693B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Safety equipment for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210765961.6A CN115107693B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Safety equipment for vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115107693A true CN115107693A (en) | 2022-09-27 |
| CN115107693B CN115107693B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
Family
ID=83331064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210765961.6A Active CN115107693B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Safety equipment for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115107693B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1457396A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-15 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Restraint device for a seat belt |
| CN1736774A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-22 | 姜炼台 | Pretension device of constrictor for automobile safety belt |
| US20070024045A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Torsion bar load limiter and pretensioner for seat belt system |
| CN101486339A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-22 | 李小林 | Pretightening automobile seat belt winder |
| CN102596653A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-07-18 | 奥托立夫开发公司 | Safety belt retractor having a tensioning device |
| CN203294059U (en) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-11-20 | 沈阳金杯锦恒汽车安全系统有限公司 | Anti-blocking mechanism of automobile safety belt |
| CN205686359U (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | 乐清市天业汽车零部件有限公司 | The structure of blocking of coiler pre-tightening apparatus |
| CN205706582U (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-23 | 乐清市天业汽车零部件有限公司 | Coiler pre-tightening apparatus ball and the fixed structure of pipeline |
| CN106255626A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2016-12-21 | 株式会社宇信安全系统 | Preloader including fracture engagement type tooth bar |
| DE102020103913A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | Autoliv Development Ab | Tensioning device for a seat belt component |
| CN214396679U (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-15 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Safety belt pre-tightening device, safety belt assembly and automobile |
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210765961.6A patent/CN115107693B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1457396A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-15 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Restraint device for a seat belt |
| CN1736774A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-22 | 姜炼台 | Pretension device of constrictor for automobile safety belt |
| US20070024045A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Torsion bar load limiter and pretensioner for seat belt system |
| CN101486339A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-22 | 李小林 | Pretightening automobile seat belt winder |
| CN102596653A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-07-18 | 奥托立夫开发公司 | Safety belt retractor having a tensioning device |
| CN203294059U (en) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-11-20 | 沈阳金杯锦恒汽车安全系统有限公司 | Anti-blocking mechanism of automobile safety belt |
| CN106255626A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2016-12-21 | 株式会社宇信安全系统 | Preloader including fracture engagement type tooth bar |
| CN205686359U (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | 乐清市天业汽车零部件有限公司 | The structure of blocking of coiler pre-tightening apparatus |
| CN205706582U (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-23 | 乐清市天业汽车零部件有限公司 | Coiler pre-tightening apparatus ball and the fixed structure of pipeline |
| DE102020103913A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | Autoliv Development Ab | Tensioning device for a seat belt component |
| CN214396679U (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-15 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Safety belt pre-tightening device, safety belt assembly and automobile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115107693B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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