CN115106199A

CN115106199A - Equipment and method for extracting tea hair essence

Info

Publication number: CN115106199A
Application number: CN202211038057.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄春池; 朱嘉毅; 董春旺; 邱林; 张芳火; 陈清山
Original assignee: Fujian Zhicha Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhicha Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2022-09-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea hair essence extraction device and a preparation method, relates to the technical field of tea processing, and comprises a frame body, an impurity removal hair starting device for cleaning and starting hair of white tea, a collection device for separating and collecting the hair of the white tea, and an extraction device for extracting the essence of the hair of the tea. According to the invention, the device capable of cleaning the tea leaves is arranged, so that impurities on the white tea leaves can be removed, the tea leaves of the tea leaves can be exposed, the tea leaves of the white tea leaves can be separated, and essence is extracted from the tea leaves independently, so that the tea leaves are used as an independent product, the value of the tea leaves can be utilized to the maximum extent, and the development of the tea leaf processing field is greatly influenced.

Description

Equipment and method for extracting tea hair essence

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea hair essence extraction device. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the tea hair essence.

Background

The white tea is one of six Chinese teas, belongs to micro-fermented tea, and is a special treasure in the tea. The finished tea is mostly bud heads, and is full of pekoe, so that the finished tea is named after the silver is like snow.

Tea hair, i.e. tea hair. Is fine villus growing on the tea bud tip part, and is an embodiment of the characteristics of tea varieties.

In the growth process of the white tea, the pekoe also has the functions of protection and secretion, for example, in the weather of much rainwater, the pekoe can keep the leaves dry and comfortable; and the density of tea hair self growth and the characteristic of the material that can secrete can also play the effect of avoiding the pest to invade, and under the comparatively fiery condition of sunshine, tea hair can also play the effect that blocks sunshine, avoids tea hair to be burnt by sunshine.

The pekoe of the white tea is rich in vitamins, tea polyphenol and amino acid, and has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, dispelling wind and removing dampness, and inducing resuscitation and tranquilizing the brain. Has remarkable curative effect on treating swelling and aching of gum, measles, eczema, urticaria, swelling and aching throat, aphtha of the mouth and tongue and oral ulcer.

In the prior art, the tea hairs are drunk as a part of the white tea, and in the process of making the white tea, the fallen tea hairs are treated as waste materials, so that a device special for separating the tea hairs on the white tea is not provided, and the tea hairs on the white tea can be deeply processed by a device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a pekoe essence extraction device, aiming at solving the problem that no device capable of separating pekoe on white tea and deeply processing the pekoe in the prior art exists; the invention also provides a preparation method of the tea hair essence.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tea milli quintessence draws equipment, includes the support body, still including setting up on the support body be used for cleaning up the edulcoration of milli and play milli device to and be used for making the tea milli of white tea break away from and the collection device of collecting, be used for carrying out the extraction element who draws to the essence of tea milli, the edulcoration plays milli device and is included and is arranged in adsorbing clear clean milli mechanism to the impurity in the white tea, should clean milli mechanism of playing still is used for playing milli to the white tea, clean milli mechanism of playing is in be the echelonment first hopper and the second hopper of arranging in proper order on the support body, the bottom of first hopper and second hopper is equipped with first vibrator and the second vibrator that is used for making it carry out left and right vibration respectively.

Further, the impurity removing and hair raising device also comprises a dust suction mechanism for cleaning the impurities adsorbed by the cleaning and hair raising mechanism.

Furthermore, the dust suction mechanism comprises a first dust collector and a second dust collector which are arranged on the frame body, a first electrostatic adsorption roller and a second electrostatic adsorption roller are further respectively arranged at air suction openings of the first dust collector and the second dust collector, and the first electrostatic adsorption roller and the second electrostatic adsorption roller are respectively positioned above the first hopper and the second hopper.

Further, the collecting device comprises a separating mechanism for separating the tea hairs of the white tea; and the tea-hair collecting device also comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting the detached tea-hair.

Further, the separating mechanism comprises a third hopper arranged on the frame body, a plurality of grooves used for separating tea leaves are transversely arranged on the third hopper, a third vibrator used for enabling the third hopper to vibrate forwards and backwards is further arranged at the bottom of the third hopper, and the front-back vibration inclination angle of the third vibrator is 1-5 degrees.

Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a third dust collector arranged on the frame body, a third electrostatic adsorption roller and a conveying pipeline are arranged on the third dust collector, the third electrostatic adsorption roller is positioned at a suction opening of the third dust collector, and the third electrostatic adsorption roller is positioned above the third hopper; one end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the third dust collector, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the tea hair collecting box body, and the tea hair collecting box body is further provided with a vacuum pumping machine used for sucking tea hairs into the tea hair collecting box body.

Further, above-mentioned extraction element is including the distillation mechanism that is used for extracting the essence of tea milli, and above-mentioned distillation mechanism is connected with the play milli mouth of above-mentioned tea milli collection box, and the play milli mouth of above-mentioned tea milli collection box still is equipped with the valve.

Further, the distillation mechanism comprises a steam inlet for accessing external steam, a condensing unit arranged inside the distillation mechanism and a liquid outlet.

The invention also relates to a preparation method of the tea hair essence, which comprises the following specific steps:

s1, removing impurities from the tea leaves in an electrostatic adsorption mode, wherein the tea hairs of the tea leaves are exposed in the impurity removing process;

s2, separating the tea hairs of the tea subjected to electrostatic impurity removal, and collecting the separated tea hairs;

s3, putting the collected tea leaves into a distillation container for distillation and extraction;

and S4, collecting the distilled tea essence.

From the above description of the structure of the present invention, it can be seen that the present invention has the following advantages:

firstly, the device is provided with the impurity removing and hair raising device for cleaning and hair raising of the white tea, the collecting device for separating and collecting the tea hairs of the white tea and the extracting device for extracting the essence of the tea hairs, so that the tea hairs of the white tea can be separated and collected, and then the essence of the tea hairs is extracted through the extracting device, so that the concentrated solution of the essence of the tea hairs is obtained.

Secondly, the first vibrator and the second vibrator can drive the first hopper and the second hopper to vibrate left and right, so that friction among the tea leaves can be reduced when the white tea passes through, the tea leaves are not easy to fall off, and the loss of the tea leaves is reduced.

Thirdly, when the tea leaves are subjected to multi-stage impurity removal, the first vibrator and the second vibrator drive the first hopper and the second hopper to shake in a small amplitude, so that the white tea is shaken and moved to the third hopper, the shaking mode is convenient for the first electrostatic adsorption roller and the second electrostatic adsorption roller to adsorb impurities in the white tea, the left-right small-amplitude shaking can expose the tea leaves of the white tea, the tea leaves cannot be greatly damaged, and the transportation loss of the tea leaves in the first hopper and the second hopper is reduced while the tea leaves are separated from the third hopper in the follow-up operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of the hopper of the present invention

Reference numerals: 10-a frame body; 11-a first hopper; 111-a first vibrator; 12-a second hopper; 121-a second vibrator; 13-a third hopper; 131-a third vibrator; 132-a groove; 133-a discharge port; 20-a first dust collector; 21-a first electrostatic adsorption roller; 30-a second vacuum cleaner; 31-a second electrostatic adsorption roller; 40-a third vacuum cleaner; 41-a third electrostatic adsorption roller; 50-a tea leaf collection container; 60-a conveying pipeline; 70-a tea ball collecting box body; 71-vacuumizing machine; 72-an electrically controlled valve; 73-a hair outlet; 80-a distillation mechanism; 81-steam inlet; 82-a cooling unit; 83-a liquid outlet; 90-tea milli collecting container.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a tea-hair essence extracting apparatus includes a frame body 10, a first hopper 11, a second hopper 12 and a third hopper 13 for placing tea leaves are sequentially provided in a step shape on the frame body 10, and the first hopper 11, the second hopper 12 and the third hopper 13 are all inclined downward by 1 to 5 degrees, so as to facilitate tea leaf discharging, a first dust collector 20 and a second dust collector 30 are respectively provided above the first hopper 11 and the second hopper 12, a first electrostatic adsorption roller 21 and a second electrostatic adsorption roller 31 are respectively provided at suction ports of the first dust collector 20 and the second dust collector 30, the first electrostatic adsorption roller 21 and the second electrostatic adsorption roller 31 are respectively provided above the first hopper 11 and the second hopper 12, so as to adsorb impurities in white tea leaves passing through the first hopper 11 and the second hopper 12 and expose tea hairs of the white tea leaves, and a cyclone dust collector is respectively connected to the first dust collector 20 and the second dust collector 30 (since the apparatus is a prior art) And thus not described in detail herein, and not shown in the drawings), so that the foreign substances collected by the first and

second cleaners

20 and 30 are fed into the cyclone for cleaning and recycling of the garbage.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first vibrator 111 and the second vibrator 121 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the first hopper 11 and the bottom of the second hopper 12, the first vibrator 111 and the second vibrator 121 can drive the first hopper 11 and the second hopper 12 to vibrate left and right, the white tea placed on the first hopper 11 and the second hopper 12 can move to the third hopper 13 along with the vibration, and the first vibrator 111 and the second vibrator 121 drive the white tea to vibrate left and right on the first hopper 11 and the second hopper, so that impurities of the white tea can be adsorbed by the first electrostatic adsorption roller 21 and the second electrostatic adsorption roller 31 when the white tea passes through the process, tea hairs of the white tea can be exposed in the adsorption process, the tea hairs cannot be greatly damaged, the tea hairs cannot fall off easily, and the tea hairs loss is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a third dust collector 40 is further disposed above the third hopper 13, a third electrostatic adsorption roller 41 is disposed at an air suction inlet of the third dust collector 40, the third electrostatic adsorption roller 41 is disposed above the third hopper 13, a third vibrator 131 is further disposed at the bottom of the third hopper 13, and a front-back vibration inclination angle of the third vibrator 131 is 1 ° to 5 °, so that the third hopper 13 can be driven to vibrate front and back, and tea leaves on the third hopper 13 can be more easily discharged.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the third hopper 13 is further provided with a plurality of grooves 132, the grooves 132 may be U-shaped, concave arc-shaped or arc-shaped, in this embodiment, the grooves are U-shaped, and the grooves are elongated and arranged transversely on the third hopper 13, a tea leaf collecting container 50 is arranged below the discharge port 133 of the third hopper 13, tea leaves sequentially pass through the first hopper 11, the second hopper 12 and the third hopper 13, and falls into the tea collection container 50 from the outlet 133 of the third hopper 13, since the grooves 132 are transversely arranged on the third hopper 13, and the third hopper 13 vibrates back and forth, so that the white tea generates a violent friction when passing through the third hopper 13, the tea hairs exposed from the white tea itself fall into the grooves 132 due to the friction, and are adsorbed into the third vacuum cleaner 40 by the third electrostatic adsorption roller 41, the white tea falls into the tea collection container 50 from the discharge port 133 along with the shaking of the third hopper 13.

A conveying pipeline 60 is further connected to one side of the third vacuum cleaner 40, the other end of the conveying pipeline 60 is further connected to a tea hair collecting box 70, a distilling mechanism 80 for distilling tea hairs is connected to the lower portion of the tea hair collecting box 70 (the distilling mechanism is a conventional technical means, and therefore, the distilling mechanism is not described herein, and is simply shown in the drawings), the distilling mechanism 80 includes a steam inlet 81, a condensing unit 82, and a liquid outlet 83, and a vacuum extractor 71 for sucking tea hairs into the tea hair collecting box 70 is further connected to the upper portion of the tea hair collecting box 70; the third vacuum cleaner 40 can convey the collected tea milli to the tea milli collecting box 70 through the conveying pipe 60, and in order to quantitatively control the distillation of the tea milli, an electric control valve 72 is further arranged at a milli outlet 73 of the tea milli collecting box 70, and the electric control valve 72 can control the opening and closing of the milli outlet 73 of the tea milli collecting box 70. When the electrically controlled valve 72 is opened, the tea milli-particles fall from the milli-outlet 73 into the distilling mechanism 80.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the process of extracting the tea hair essence, the white tea sequentially passes through the first hopper 11 and the second hopper 12 to be subjected to graded impurity removal, the tea hairs of the tea leaves are exposed under the action of the first electrostatic adsorption roller 21 and the second electrostatic adsorption roller 31, then the white tea subjected to impurity removal and hair removal passes through the third hopper 13, a plurality of grooves 132 transversely arranged are formed in the third hopper 13, and the bottom of the third hopper 13 is further provided with a third vibrator 131 for driving the third hopper 13 to vibrate back and forth, so that the white tea generates severe friction when passing through the third hopper 13, the tea hairs of the white tea also fall off and remain in the grooves 132, and the white tea subjected to impurity removal and hair removal treatment falls into the tea leaf collecting container 50 from the discharge hole 133 of the third hopper 13.

At this time, the third dust collector 40 arranged above the third hopper 13 adsorbs the tea hairs on the third electrostatic roller 41, then the vacuumizer 71 conveys the tea hairs into the tea hair collecting box 70 through the conveying pipeline 60, when the tea hairs in the tea hair collecting box 70 reach a preset value, the electric control valve 72 arranged at the hair outlet 73 of the tea hair collecting box 70 is opened, the tea hairs fall into the distilling mechanism 80, then external high-temperature steam is input into the distilling mechanism 80 through the steam inlet 81 to distill the tea hairs, the liquid obtained after the tea hair distillation passes through the condensing unit 82 and then flows into the tea hair collecting container 90 from the liquid outlet 83, the distilled and extracted tea hair liquid can play a role in sterilization and inflammation diminishing, the tea hair liquid can be further processed, that is, the tea hair liquid is dried into powder, the powder obtained after the tea hair liquid is added into white tea when the white tea is drunk, to enhance the flavor of the white tea.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea hair quintessence draws equipment, includes the support body, its characterized in that: still including setting up on the support body and being used for cleaning the edulcoration of playing milli device to white tea to and be used for making the tea milli of white tea break away from and collect collection device, be used for carrying out the extraction element who draws to the essence of tea milli, the edulcoration plays milli device and is included the clean milli mechanism of playing that adsorbs to the impurity in the white tea, and this clean milli mechanism of playing still is used for playing milli to white tea, clean milli mechanism of playing is including setting up be first hopper and the second hopper that the echelonment arranged in proper order on the support body, the bottom of first hopper and second hopper is equipped with first vibrator and the second vibrator that is used for making it carry out left right vibration respectively.

2. The tea hair essence extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the impurity removing and hair raising device also comprises a dust suction mechanism for cleaning the impurities adsorbed by the cleaning and hair raising mechanism.

3. The tea hair essence extraction apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: dust absorption mechanism is including setting up first dust catcher and second dust catcher on the support body, the suction opening department of first dust catcher and second dust catcher still is equipped with first electrostatic adsorption roller and second electrostatic adsorption roller respectively, first electrostatic adsorption roller and second electrostatic adsorption roller are located respectively first hopper and second hopper top.

4. The tea hair essence extraction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting device comprises a separating mechanism for separating the tea hairs of the white tea; and the tea-hair collecting device also comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting the detached tea-hair.

5. The tea hair essence extraction apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the separating mechanism comprises a third hopper arranged on the frame body, a plurality of grooves used for separating tea leaves are transversely arranged on the third hopper, a third vibrator used for enabling the third hopper to vibrate forwards and backwards is further arranged at the bottom of the third hopper, and the front-back vibration inclination angle of the third vibrator ranges from 1 degree to 5 degrees.

6. The tea hair essence extraction apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism comprises a third dust collector arranged on the frame body, a third electrostatic adsorption roller and a conveying pipeline are arranged on the third dust collector, the third electrostatic adsorption roller is positioned at an air suction opening of the third dust collector, and the third electrostatic adsorption roller is positioned above a third hopper; one end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the third dust collector, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the tea hair collecting box body, and a vacuum pumping machine used for sucking tea hairs into the tea hair collecting box body is further arranged on the tea hair collecting box body.

7. The tea hair essence extraction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extraction element is including being used for extracting the distillation mechanism of tea milli essence, distillation mechanism with the play milli mouth of box is collected to the tea milli is connected, just the play milli mouth of box is collected to the tea milli still is equipped with the valve.

8. The tea hair essence extraction apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the distillation mechanism comprises a steam inlet for accessing external steam, a condensing unit arranged inside the distillation mechanism and a liquid outlet.

9. A method for preparing essence of tea, the apparatus for extracting essence of tea according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that:

and S4, collecting the distilled tea essence.