CN115104510A - Mine ecological restoration device based on modularized ecological water storage assembly - Google Patents
Mine ecological restoration device based on modularized ecological water storage assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN115104510A CN115104510A CN202210741290.XA CN202210741290A CN115104510A CN 115104510 A CN115104510 A CN 115104510A CN 202210741290 A CN202210741290 A CN 202210741290A CN 115104510 A CN115104510 A CN 115104510A
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- water
- water storage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage assembly, which belongs to the technical field of mine restoration equipment and comprises a water collection tank, wherein the bottom of the water collection tank is communicated with a water storage mechanism through a telescopic elastic communicating pipe, and the water storage mechanism comprises a telescopic box body. According to the invention, water after water absorption can be fed into the siphon through the sleeve under the action of negative pressure, the water entering the siphon can exceed the arc-shaped surface at the front end of the siphon and be fed into the ecological irrigation tank through the other end of the siphon elbow, the elbow at the front end of the siphon can continuously feed the water in the water storage tank into the ecological irrigation tank at one side through the action of siphon potential difference, so that the liquid outlet control of water feeding of the siphon can be realized through the falling position control after water absorption of the water collecting tank, the irrigation water supplementing capability after certain rainwater is accumulated in the rainwater and the water storage tank is met, the storage of irrigation water and the maximum absorption capacity exceeding the ecological environment are prevented from being influenced by the continuous flowing of the water, and the use requirement is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mine restoration equipment, and particularly relates to a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage assembly.
Background
China is a big country with abundant mineral resources, along with the rapid development of mining industry, large-scale development brings ecological environment problems, a certain ecological influence is often caused to mines in the production process of mining industry, the ecological environment of the mines generally needs to be restored after the production of the mines is finished, and the difficulty of mine restoration is that barren mountains lack water storage capacity and the processing requirement on ecological restoration trees is influenced.
The invention patent of Chinese patent document publication No. CN113026920B discloses a water storage device for mine ecological restoration, which comprises a water storage tank, a pollution discharge mechanism, a protection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a water storage cavity for storing water is arranged in the water storage tank, and the water storage cavity is communicated with the outside through a water inlet hole; the protection mechanism is movably arranged in the water storage cavity and can float on the water surface, and the protection mechanism at least covers the whole water surface; the cleaning mechanism is at least used for cleaning mud and dirt attached to the side wall and/or the bottom of the water storage cavity, and the sewage discharge mechanism is at least used for discharging the sludge deposited in the water storage cavity. The ecological water storage component can be used for carrying out decontamination and pollution discharge treatment on the water storage device, but in actual use, the fixed device cannot be well adapted to the assembly of the mine slope angle due to different slopes of the mine, and meanwhile, the ecological water storage component of the mine can only play a role in water storage in rainy weather, needs manual control of irrigation effect and cannot well meet use requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the water storage device can be subjected to decontamination and pollution discharge treatment, when the water storage device is in actual use, the fixed device cannot be well adapted to the assembly of the slope angle of the mine due to different slopes of the mine, and meanwhile, the ecological water storage component of the mine only can play a role in water storage in rainwater weather and needs manual control of the irrigation effect, so that the mine ecological restoration device based on the modularized ecological water storage component is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mine ecological remediation device based on modularization ecological retaining subassembly, includes the water catch bowl, the water catch bowl bottom has retaining mechanism through telescopic elasticity communicating pipe intercommunication, retaining mechanism includes the flexible box of telescopic, the equal fixedly connected with water storage box in flexible box both sides, and bottom water storage box one side has the siphon that is used for the siphon diversion through intelligent guide subassembly intercommunication, siphon other end intercommunication has ecological irrigation case, intelligent guide subassembly top sets firmly the flexible three-angle plates that is used for the pressfitting, water catch bowl outer wall one side fixed mounting has drive assembly, drive assembly is used for through the whereabouts of water catch bowl and the expansion of three-angle plates laminating control intelligence guide subassembly, the adjustable blowdown subassembly that is used for filtering water impurity that is connected with of water catch bowl inner chamber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
flexible box lateral wall both sides fixedly connected with sliding seat, and be located the equal fixedly connected with accommodate the lead screw in top sliding seat bottom both sides, accommodate the lead screw plant the connection and be located the downthehole of planting that bottom sliding seat top was seted up, accommodate the lead screw lateral wall threaded connection has assembly bolt, assembly bolt and the laminating of sliding seat bottom are used for adjusting the relative interval of both sides sliding seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the intelligent guide assembly comprises a guide plate, one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping expansion bag, the liquid-pumping expansion bag is communicated with one side of the water storage tank, the tail ends of the guide plate and the liquid-pumping expansion bag are connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved with the tail end of the siphon at one side, the tail end of the siphon is communicated with one side of the liquid pumping expansion bag, the other end of the liquid pumping expansion bag is communicated with one side of the water storage tank, both ends of one side of the guide plate are provided with through holes, and a guide rod is connected in the through hole in a sliding way, the guide rod is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank, the tail end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer side wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting block and the corresponding position of one side of the guide plate, one side fixedly connected with set-square that the spring was kept away from to the guide board, the set-square laminates with top drive assembly mutually.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the transmission assembly comprises a threaded column, a threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the threaded column, a bearing is sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder, a fixing seat is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded cylinder, an extrusion wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded cylinder, and the extrusion wheel is attached to a triangular plate on the bottom side and used for controlling the guide plate and the liquid suction telescopic bag to unfold for liquid suction.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the threaded column is characterized in that a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded column, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting block, and the guide rod is connected in a guide hole formed in one side of the fixing base in a sliding mode and used for limiting rotation of the threaded column.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a water catch bowl, including water catch bowl lateral wall, slide inner chamber, guide slide bar, connecting piece fixed connection are in water storage tank top one side.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the blowdown subassembly is including arranging the material sieve, it connects in water catch bowl inner chamber end one side to arrange the material sieve through round pin hub rotation, arrange the equal fixedly connected with slider in material sieve both sides middle part, slider sliding connection is in the arc spout that water catch bowl inner chamber both sides were seted up, arc spout cross sectional shape is the arc, and the arc spout stroke equals with the stroke of arranging the material sieve and rotating around the round pin hub and drive the slider and remove, it is the otter board to arrange the material sieve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a supporting device for a material storage tank, including water catch bowl, sliding sleeve, push rod, supporting slide bar top fixedly connected with push roll, push roll and row material sieve bottom laminating, supporting slide bar bottom fixedly connected with be used for with the cistern top laminating control support slide bar drive push roll jacking butt joint piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the improved material collecting device is characterized in that an opening for discharging is formed in one side of the water collecting tank, a discharging cover plate is hinged in the opening of the water collecting tank through a pin shaft, an elastic filling block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging cover plate and is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the opening of the water collecting tank, a closed hook plate is fixedly connected to the radial position of one side of the discharging sieve plate and is located at the bottom of the discharging cover plate, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the top of the discharging sieve plate, which is close to one side of the closed hook plate, and one side of the pushing block is attached to one side of the discharging cover plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the device comprises a water storage tank, a telescopic box body, a scraping frame, a material scraping adhesive tape and a water storage tank, wherein the two ends of one side of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with inserting rods, the inserting rods are inserted and connected to the external mine to-be-repaired position, the scraping frame is fixedly connected to one side, close to the telescopic box body, of an inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the material scraping adhesive tape is arranged on the bottom side of the scraping frame.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the water storage tank is inserted into the ecological restoration area of the mine through the insertion rod, when water liquid in the water storage tank is accumulated through mine water liquid or rainwater is fully accumulated, more water liquid is accumulated in the water collection tank and then moves downwards to drive the threaded column of the fixed seat at one side to move to drive the bottom extrusion wheel to be pressed with the triangular plate, when the triangular plate is extruded, the connected guide plate can be driven to move outwards, when the guide plate moves outwards, the liquid pumping expansion bag at the inner side can be pulled to expand, when the liquid pumping expansion bag expands under the action of negative pressure, water can be sucked into the water storage tank, the water liquid after water suction can be sent into the siphon pipe through the sleeve pipe under the action of negative pressure, the water liquid entering the siphon pipe can exceed the arc-shaped surface at the front end of the siphon pipe and can be sent into the ecological irrigation tank through the other end of the siphon elbow, the elbow at the front end of the siphon pipe can continuously send the water liquid in the water storage tank into the ecological irrigation tank at one side through the action of potential difference, thereby can realize sending the play liquid control of water to the siphon through the control of the position that falls after the water catch bowl absorbs water, satisfy the irrigation moisturizing ability of saving behind certain rainwater in rainwater and the water storage box, avoid water liquid to continuously flow to influence the storage to irrigation water and surpass ecological environment's maximum absorption capacity, satisfy the user demand.
2. According to the invention, through the designed transmission assembly, the telescopic box body can adjust and control the depth of the adjusting screw rod between the sliding seats at two sides, the relative depth positions of the adjusting screw rod and the sliding seats can be controlled through screwing of the assembling bolt, the control of the relative expansion depth of the telescopic box body is effectively met, the treatment requirement of a modularized device of the water storage assembly is met through the separately arranged water storage box and the ecological irrigation box, the irrigation regulation and control treatment of the water storage box on nearby ecological restoration plants can be met only by extending and arranging pipelines of the ecological irrigation box, the water storage capacity of the water storage box can be controlled through the adjustable and expandable telescopic box body, and the regulation and control of the precipitation on the mine can be met.
3. In the invention, through the designed sewage discharging assembly, when water liquid impurities are accumulated in the discharging sieve plate, the water collecting tank can be compressed by the elastic communicating pipe to slide downwards, the discharging sieve plate is supported by the push roller to rotate, the front end of the discharging sieve plate can push the discharging cover plate on one side through the push block, the discharging cover plate can open the discharging cover plate under the extrusion action of the push block, waste materials accumulated at the top of the discharging sieve plate can be discharged from the water collecting tank under the flowing action of water liquid flowing out through the opening on one side of the water collecting tank, so that mine waste chips are prevented from being accumulated at the top of the discharging sieve plate to influence the water storage effect, when the gravity of the water collecting tank is reduced after the waste chips are discharged, the elastic communicating pipe resets through self elasticity to drive the water collecting tank to reset, meanwhile, the discharging sieve plate utilizes self gravity to pull the discharging cover plate to reset through the rotation reset of the slide block in the arc-shaped chute to be clamped into the opening on one side of the water collecting tank, the leakage is avoided during normal water storage, and the automatic processing capacity of accumulating the waste scraps during collection of the ecological water source is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage assembly, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an explosion splitting structure of the mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage component;
fig. 4 is a schematic isometric view of a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage component according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part a of a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage assembly, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transverse angle structure of the mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage component according to the invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a part B of a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage assembly, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic rear view of the overall structure of the mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of an intelligent guide component of a mine ecological restoration device based on a modular ecological water storage component, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge sieve plate of the mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a water collection tank; 2. a water storage mechanism; 201. a water storage tank; 202. a telescopic box body; 203. a sliding seat; 204. adjusting the screw rod; 205. assembling a bolt; 206. an insertion rod; 3. an ecological irrigation tank; 4. a siphon tube; 5. an intelligent guidance component; 501. a guide plate; 502. a guide rod; 503. a liquid pumping expansion bag; 504. a spring; 505. a limiting block; 506. a sleeve; 6. a transmission assembly; 601. a fixed seat; 602. a threaded barrel; 603. a threaded post; 604. a handle; 605. a guide bar; 606. connecting blocks; 7. scraping the frame; 8. a blowdown assembly; 801. a discharge sieve plate; 802. a push block; 803. closing the hook plate; 804. a discharge cover plate; 805. an elastic filling block; 806. an arc-shaped chute; 807. pushing the roller; 808. supporting the sliding rod; 9. an elastic communicating pipe; 10. a guide slide bar; 11. a slide base; 12. a triangular plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mine ecological restoration device based on a modularized ecological water storage component comprises a water collecting tank 1, wherein the bottom of the water collecting tank 1 is communicated with a water storage mechanism 2 through a telescopic elastic communicating pipe 9, the water storage mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic box body 202, the two sides of the telescopic box body 202 are both fixedly connected with water storage tanks 201, and one side of the bottom water storage tank 201 is communicated with a siphon 4 for siphon water diversion through an intelligent guide component 5, the other end of the siphon 4 is communicated with an ecological irrigation tank 3, the top of the intelligent guide component 5 is fixedly provided with a triangle 12 for pressing and stretching, a transmission assembly 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the water collecting tank 1, the transmission assembly 6 is used for controlling the intelligent guide assembly 5 to be unfolded through the falling of the water collecting tank 1 and the attachment of a triangular plate 12, and a sewage discharge assembly 8 for filtering impurities in a water body is adjustably connected to the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 1;
the intelligent guiding assembly 5 comprises a guiding plate 501, wherein a liquid pumping bellows 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the guiding plate 501, the liquid pumping bellows 503 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank 201, sleeves 506 are connected to the tail ends of the guiding plate 501 and the liquid pumping bellows 503, the sleeves 506 are sleeved with the tail end of a siphon 4 on one side, the tail end of the siphon 4 is communicated with one side of the liquid pumping bellows 503, the other end of the liquid pumping bellows 503 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank 201, through holes are formed in two ends of one side of the guiding plate 501, a guiding rod 502 is slidably connected in the through holes, the guiding rod 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 201, a limiting block 505 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the guiding rod 502, a spring 504 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the guiding rod 502, two ends of the spring 504 are fixedly connected with the limiting block 505 and one side of the guiding plate 501 respectively, a triangular plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the guiding plate 501, which is far away from the spring 504, the triangular plate 12 is attached to the top transmission assembly 6.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the water storage tank 201 is inserted into a mine ecological restoration area through the insertion rod 206 and is communicated with the ecological irrigation tank through the siphon 4 at the bottom of the water storage tank 201, the ecological irrigation tank is connected with plants in the ecological restoration area for irrigation and water supplement, when water in the water storage tank 201 is full, water liquid begins to accumulate in the water collection tank 1, after more water liquid accumulates in the water collection tank 1, the water collection tank 1 can move downwards under the gravity action of the water liquid, the water collection tank 1 moves downwards to drive the fixed seat 601 and the threaded cylinder 602 at one side to drive the threaded column 603 at the bottom to move, the threaded column 603 moves to drive the bottom extrusion wheel 607 to be pressed with the triangular plate 12, when the triangular plate 12 is extruded, the connected guide plate 501 can be driven to move outwards, when the guide plate moves outwards, the inner liquid pumping telescopic bag 503 can be pulled to expand, when the liquid pumping telescopic bag 503 expands under the negative pressure, water can be sucked into the water storage tank 201, the water liquid after absorbing water can send into siphon 4 through sleeve pipe 506 under the negative pressure effect in, the water liquid that gets into in the siphon 4 can surpass 4 front end arcwall faces of siphon and send into ecological irrigation case 3 through the 4 elbow other ends of siphon, 4 front end elbows of siphon can be through siphon potential difference can the effect continuously with water liquid send into one side ecological irrigation case 3 in the water storage box 201, thereby can realize the play liquid control of sending water to siphon 4 through the position control that falls after the catch basin 1 absorbs water, guide board 501 through the design, guide board 501 can be through the through-hole at the outer slip of guide bar 502 more stable, thereby take place to rock the skew when can effectively avoiding guide board 501 to remove, thereby can improve the flexible imbibition effect of handling of drawing liquid bellows 503.
Referring to fig. 4-7, sliding seats 203 are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer side wall of the telescopic box 202, adjusting screws 204 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the top sliding seat 203, the adjusting screws 204 are inserted into insertion holes formed in the top of the bottom sliding seat 203, assembling bolts 205 are connected to the outer side wall of the adjusting screws 204 in a threaded manner, and the assembling bolts 205 are attached to the bottom of the sliding seats 203 to adjust the relative distance between the sliding seats 203 on the two sides;
the transmission assembly 6 comprises a threaded column 603, the outer side wall of the threaded column 603 is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder 602, the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder 602 is sleeved with a bearing, a fixed seat 601 is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing, the fixed seat 601 is fixedly connected on one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 1, the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded cylinder 602 is fixedly connected with a handle 604, the bottom end of the threaded column 603 is fixedly connected with a squeezing wheel 607, the squeezing wheel 607 is attached to a bottom side triangular plate 12 to control the guide plate 501 and the liquid-pumping bellows 503 to expand and suck liquid, the top of the threaded column 603 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 606, one side of the bottom of the connecting block 606 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 605, the guide rod 605 is slidably connected in a guide hole formed in one side of the fixed seat 601 to limit the rotation of the threaded column 603, one side of the outer side of the water collecting tank 1 is fixedly connected with a slide seat 11, the inner cavity of the slide seat 11 is slidably connected with a guide slide rod 10, the bottom end of the guide slide bar 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water storage tank 201.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through the designed transmission component 6, the telescopic box body 202 can control the depth of the adjusting screw rod 204 between the sliding seats 203 at two sides through adjusting and controlling the relative depth positions of the adjusting screw rod 204 and the sliding seats 203 through screwing the assembling bolts 205, thereby effectively meeting the control of the relative expansion depth of the telescopic box body 202, being beneficial to regulating and controlling the regulation and control requirements of the assembly treatment of different mine gradients and depths, meeting the treatment requirements of a modular device of a water storage component through the separately arranged water storage box 201 and the ecological irrigation box 3, meeting the irrigation regulation and control treatment of the water storage box 201 on nearby ecological restoration plants only by extending and arranging pipelines of the ecological irrigation box 3, controlling the water storage capacity of the water storage box 201 through the adjustable and expandable telescopic box body 202, meeting the regulation and control of the precipitation on mines, and ensuring the depth regulation and control of the telescopic box body 202, in order to adapt to the stroke of the extrusion wheel 607, the threaded cylinder 602 can be screwed to rotate in the bearing, the threaded cylinder 602 can drive the threaded column 603 to move upwards when rotating, and the threaded column 603 can drive the extrusion wheel 607 to adjust the extrusion stroke with the bottom triangular plate 12 when moving upwards, so that the requirement of unfolding control and adjustment treatment is met.
Referring to fig. 3-4 and 10, the dirt discharging assembly 8 includes a material discharging sieve plate 801, the material discharging sieve plate 801 is rotatably connected to one side of the end of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 1 through a pin, the middle portions of both sides of the material discharging sieve plate 801 are fixedly connected with sliders, the sliders are slidably connected to arc chutes 806 formed in both sides of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 1, the cross section of each arc chute 806 is arc-shaped, the stroke of each arc chute 806 is equal to the stroke of the material discharging sieve plate 801 rotating around the pin to drive the sliders to move, the material discharging sieve plate 801 is a screen plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 1 is slidably connected with a supporting slide bar 808 through a sliding sleeve, the top end of the supporting slide bar 808 is fixedly connected with a pushing roller 807, the pushing roller 807 is attached to the bottom of the material discharging sieve plate 801, the bottom end of the supporting slide bar 808 is fixedly connected with an abutting block for attaching to the top of the water storage tank 201 to control the supporting slide bar 808 to drive the pushing roller 807 to lift up, an opening for discharging is formed in one side of the water collecting tank 1, a discharging cover plate 804 is hinged in the opening of the water collecting tank 1 through a pin shaft, an elastic filling block 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging cover plate 804, the elastic filling block 805 is attached to the bottom of the opening of the water collecting tank 1, a closed hook plate 803 is fixedly connected to the radial position of one side of the discharging sieve plate 801, the closed hook plate 803 is located at the bottom of the discharging cover plate 804, the discharging sieve plate 801 is close to a push block 802 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the closed hook plate 803, and one side of the push block 802 is attached to one side of the discharging cover plate 804.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when water liquid sliding into the water collecting tank 1 through a hill enters the discharge sieve plate 801, the discharge sieve plate 801 can block impurities and branches in the water liquid, after the water liquid penetrates into the water collecting tank 1, the water liquid can be sent into the water storage tank 201 through the elastic communicating pipe 9, when water liquid impurities are accumulated on the discharge sieve plate 801, the water collecting tank 1 can also slide downwards through compression of the elastic communicating pipe 9, the water collecting tank 1 slides more stably outside the guide slide bar 10 through the slide seat 11, shaking and deflection of the water collecting tank 1 can be avoided, when the water collecting tank 1 falls down, the support slide bar 808 can be in contact with the bottom water storage tank 201 and is supported under stress, the push roller at the top of the support slide bar 808 can be in support and butt joint with the bottom 807 of the discharge sieve plate 801, when the middle part of the bottom side 801 of the discharge sieve plate is supported by the push roller 807, the discharge sieve plate 801 can rotate through the front end pin shaft and can slide in the arc-shaped chute 806 through the rear side slide block 807, when the tail end of the discharging sieve plate 801 moves upwards, the front end of the discharging sieve plate 801 can push a side discharging cover plate 804 through a push block 802, the discharging cover plate 804 can open the discharging cover plate 804 under the extrusion action of the push block 802, and under the continuous tilting action of the discharging sieve plate 801, waste materials accumulated at the top of the discharging sieve plate 801 can be discharged from the water collecting tank 1 under the flowing action of water flowing out through an opening at one side of the water collecting tank 1, so that mine waste chips are prevented from being accumulated at the top of the discharging sieve plate 801 to influence the water storage effect, and when the gravity of the water collecting tank 1 is reduced after the waste chips are discharged, the elastic communicating pipe 9 can be reset through self elasticity after being no longer pressurized to drive the water collecting tank 1 to reset, meanwhile, the discharging sieve plate 801 can reset through the rotation of a sliding block in the arc-shaped sliding groove 806 through the self gravity, the front end sealing hook plate 803 can pull the discharging cover plate 804 to reset to be clamped into the opening at one side of the water collecting tank 1 after the discharging sieve plate 801 is reset, the discharging cover plate 804 can ensure the sealing effect through the bottom elastic filling block 805, and avoid leakage in normal water storage, thereby realizing the automatic processing capacity of accumulating scraps in the process of collecting ecological water sources.
Referring to fig. 6, both ends of one side of the water storage tank 201 are fixedly connected with an insertion rod 206, the insertion rod 206 is inserted and connected to an external mine position to be repaired, one side of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 201, which is close to the telescopic tank 202, is fixedly connected with a scraping frame 7, and a scraping rubber strip is arranged on the bottom side of the scraping frame 7;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the water storage tank 201 is unfolded through the telescopic tank body 202, the scraping frame 7 on the inner side of the water storage tank 201 can scrape and extrude the inner wall of the telescopic tank body 202, so that the adhesion of impurities on the inner wall of the telescopic tank body can be avoided, the scraping treatment of the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the telescopic tank body 202 is improved, and the scraping treatment effect can be improved by scraping the material adhesive tape.
The working principle is as follows: when the ecological restoration water tank is used, the water storage tank 201 is inserted into a mine ecological restoration area through the insertion rod 206 and is communicated with an ecological irrigation tank through the siphon pipe 4 at the bottom of the water storage tank 201, the ecological irrigation tank is connected with plants in the ecological restoration area for irrigation and water supplementation, when water in the water storage tank 201 is full, water liquid begins to accumulate in the water collection tank 1, after more water liquid accumulates in the water collection tank 1, the water collection tank 1 moves downwards under the gravity action of the water liquid, the water collection tank 1 moves downwards to drive the fixed seat 601 and the threaded cylinder 602 at one side to drive the threaded column 603 at the bottom to move, the threaded column 603 moves to drive the bottom extrusion wheel 607 to be in press fit with the triangular plate 12, when the triangular plate 12 is extruded, the guide plate 501 which is in movable connection is driven to move outwards, when the guide plate 501 moves outwards, the liquid extraction telescopic bag 503 at the inner side is pulled to expand, when the liquid extraction telescopic bag 503 expands under the negative pressure, water is absorbed in the water storage tank 201, the water after water absorption is sent into the siphon 4 through the sleeve 506 under the action of negative pressure, the water entering the siphon 4 exceeds the arc-shaped surface at the front end of the siphon 4 and is sent into the ecological irrigation tank 3 through the other end of the elbow of the siphon 4, the elbow at the front end of the siphon 4 can continuously send the water in the water storage tank 201 into the ecological irrigation tank 3 at one side through the siphon potential difference effect, and the liquid outlet control of the water sending of the siphon 4 is realized through the falling position control after the water collection tank 1 absorbs water;
the depth of the adjusting screw 204 between the sliding seats 203 at two sides of the telescopic box body 202 is adjusted and controlled, the relative depth positions of the adjusting screw 204 and the sliding seats 203 are controlled and controlled by screwing the assembling bolts 205, the assembling treatment adjustment and control on different mine gradients and depths are regulated and controlled, the water storage capacity of the water storage box 201 is controlled by the telescopic box body 202 which can be expanded in an adjustable mode, and the adjustment and control on the precipitation on the mine are met;
when water liquid sliding into the water collecting tank 1 through a hill enters the discharge sieve plate 801, the discharge sieve plate 801 blocks impurities and branches in the water liquid, after the water liquid penetrates into the water collecting tank 1, the water liquid is sent into the water storage tank 201 through the elastic communicating pipe 9, when water liquid impurities are accumulated on the discharge sieve plate 801, the water collecting tank 1 is compressed through the elastic communicating pipe 9 and slides downwards, the support slide bar 808 is in contact with the bottom water storage tank 201 and is supported by force, the push roller 807 at the top of the support slide bar 808 is supported and abutted against the bottom of the discharge sieve plate 801, when the middle part of the bottom side of the discharge sieve plate 801 is supported by the push roller 807, the discharge sieve plate 801 rotates through the front end pin shaft and slides in the arc-shaped sliding groove 806 through the rear side sliding block, when the tail end of the discharge sieve plate 801 moves upwards, the front end of the discharge sieve plate 801 pushes the discharge cover plate 804 through the push block 802, the discharge cover plate 804 opens the discharge cover plate 804 under the extrusion action of the push block 802, under the continuous tilting action of the discharge sieve plate 801, waste accumulated at the top of the discharge sieve plate 801 is discharged from the water collection tank 1 under the flowing action of water flowing out through an opening at one side of the water collection tank 1, so that mine waste chips are prevented from being accumulated at the top of the discharge sieve plate 801 to influence the water storage effect, when the gravity of the water collection tank 1 is reduced after the waste chips are discharged, the elastic communication pipe 9 is not pressurized any more and then resets through the self elasticity to drive the water collection tank 1 to reset, the discharge sieve plate 801 resets through the rotation of the sliding block in the arc-shaped sliding groove 806 by utilizing the self gravity, the discharge cover plate 804 is pulled through the front-end sealing hook plate 803 to reset and clamped into an opening at one side of the water collection tank 1 after the discharge sieve plate 801 resets, and the discharge cover plate 804 ensures the sealing effect through the bottom elastic filling block 805;
when the water storage tank 201 is unfolded through the telescopic tank body 202, the scraping frame 7 on the inner side of the water storage tank 201 scrapes and extrudes the inner wall of the telescopic tank body 202, so that the adhesion of impurities on the inner wall of the telescopic tank is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modularized ecological water storage component comprises a water collection tank (1) and is characterized in that the bottom of the water collection tank (1) is communicated with a water storage mechanism (2) through a telescopic elastic communicating pipe (9), the water storage mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic box body (202), water storage tanks (201) are fixedly connected to two sides of the telescopic box body (202), one side of the bottom water storage tank (201) is communicated with a siphon (4) for siphon water diversion through an intelligent guide component (5), the other end of the siphon (4) is communicated with an ecological irrigation tank (3), a triangular plate (12) for compression and expansion is fixedly arranged at the top of the intelligent guide component (5), a transmission component (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the water collection tank (1), and the transmission component (6) is used for controlling the intelligent guide component (5) to expand through the falling of the water collection tank (1) and the attachment of the triangular plate (12), the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (1) is adjustably connected with a sewage discharging component (8) used for filtering impurities in the water body.
2. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly, according to claim 1, characterized in that sliding seats (203) are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer side wall of the telescopic box body (202), adjusting screws (204) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the top sliding seat (203), the adjusting screws (204) are inserted into insertion holes formed in the top of the bottom sliding seat (203), assembling bolts (205) are threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the adjusting screws (204), and the assembling bolts (205) are attached to the bottom of the sliding seats (203) for adjusting the relative distance between the two sliding seats (203).
3. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage component, according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent guiding component (5) comprises a guiding plate (501), a liquid pumping bellows (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the guiding plate (501), the liquid pumping bellows (503) is communicated with one side of the water storage tank (201), the ends of the guiding plate (501) and the liquid pumping bellows (503) are connected with a sleeve (506), the sleeve (506) is sleeved with the end of the siphon (4) on one side, the end of the siphon (4) is communicated with one side of the liquid pumping bellows (503), the other end of the liquid pumping bellows (503) is communicated with one side of the water storage tank (201), through holes are respectively formed at both ends of one side of the guiding plate (501), a guiding rod (502) is slidably connected in the through holes, and the guiding rod (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (201), guide pole (502) terminal fixedly connected with stopper (505), guide pole (502) lateral wall cover is equipped with spring (504), spring (504) both ends correspond position fixed connection with stopper (505) and guide board (501) one side respectively, one side fixedly connected with set-square (12) of spring (504) are kept away from to guide board (501), set-square (12) are laminated with top drive assembly (6) mutually.
4. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modularized ecological water storage assembly is characterized in that the transmission assembly (6) comprises a threaded column (603), the outer side wall of the threaded column (603) is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder (602), the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder (602) is sleeved with a bearing, the outer wall of the bearing is clamped with a fixed seat (601), the fixed seat (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (1), the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded cylinder (602) is fixedly connected with a handle (604), the bottom end of the threaded column (603) is fixedly connected with a squeezing wheel (607), and the squeezing wheel (607) is attached to a bottom side triangular plate (12) and used for controlling the guide plate (501) and the liquid suction expansion bag (503) to expand and suck liquid.
5. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly according to claim 4, wherein a connecting block (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded column (603), a guide rod (605) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting block (606), and the guide rod (605) is slidably connected in a guide hole formed in one side of the fixing seat (601) and used for limiting the rotation of the threaded column (603).
6. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly according to the claim 1, wherein a sliding base (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side wall of the water collection tank (1), a guide sliding rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding base (11), a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide sliding rod (10), and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water storage tank (201).
7. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modularized ecological water storage component is characterized in that the sewage discharge component (8) comprises a discharge sieve plate (801), the discharge sieve plate (801) is rotatably connected to one side of the tail end of an inner cavity of the water collection tank (1) through a pin shaft, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the middle portions of two sides of the discharge sieve plate (801), the sliding blocks are slidably connected into arc sliding grooves (806) formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (1), the cross section of each arc sliding groove (806) is arc-shaped, the stroke of each arc sliding groove (806) is equal to that of the discharge sieve plate (801) which rotates around the pin shaft to drive the corresponding sliding block to move, and the discharge sieve plate (801) is a screen plate.
8. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly, according to claim 7, characterized in that a supporting slide bar (808) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (1) through a sliding sleeve, a pushing roller (807) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting slide bar (808), the pushing roller (807) is attached to the bottom of the discharging sieve plate (801), and an abutting block for controlling the supporting slide bar (808) to drive the pushing roller (807) to lift is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting slide bar (808) and attached to the top of the water storage tank (201).
9. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly according to claim 8, wherein an opening for discharging is formed in one side of the water collection tank (1), a discharging cover plate (804) is hinged in the opening of the water collection tank (1) through a pin shaft, an elastic filling block (805) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging cover plate (804), the elastic filling block (805) is attached to the bottom of the opening inner cavity of the water collection tank (1), a closed hook plate (803) is fixedly connected to a radial position on one side of the discharging sieve plate (801), the closed hook plate (803) is located at the bottom of the discharging cover plate (804), a pushing block (802) is fixedly connected to the top of the discharging sieve plate (801) close to the closed hook plate (803), and one side of the pushing block (802) is attached to one side of the discharging cover plate (804).
10. The mine ecological restoration device based on the modular ecological water storage assembly according to claim 1, wherein an insertion rod (206) is fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the water storage tank (201), the insertion rod (206) is inserted and connected to an external mine position to be restored, a scraping frame (7) is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the water storage tank (201) close to the telescopic tank body (202), and a scraping rubber strip is arranged on the bottom side of the scraping frame (7).
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| CN202210741290.XA CN115104510B (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Ecological prosthetic devices in mine based on ecological retaining subassembly of modularization |
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| JP2000106772A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-18 | Satoshi Tanaka | Irrigation system |
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| CN113040025A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 华北水利水电大学 | Siphon type solar power portable irrigation device and use method thereof |
| CN214574299U (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-11-02 | 胡馨予 | Siphoning type water storage device for landscaping |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000106772A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-18 | Satoshi Tanaka | Irrigation system |
| WO2015027330A1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Resource H2O Inc. | Indoor rainwater harvesting system |
| CN111794310A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-20 | 四川地丰建设工程有限公司 | Irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater |
| CN213404391U (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-06-11 | 中铬实业发展有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device convenient to adjust whole water pressure |
| CN112790093A (en) * | 2021-01-10 | 2021-05-14 | 李华群 | Water-saving environment-friendly efficient irrigation equipment |
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| CN113040025A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 华北水利水电大学 | Siphon type solar power portable irrigation device and use method thereof |
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| CN115104510B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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