CN113040025A - Siphon type solar power portable irrigation device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Siphon type solar power portable irrigation device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113040025A CN113040025A CN202110368602.2A CN202110368602A CN113040025A CN 113040025 A CN113040025 A CN 113040025A CN 202110368602 A CN202110368602 A CN 202110368602A CN 113040025 A CN113040025 A CN 113040025A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- section
- siphon
- irrigation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a portable irrigation equipment of hydrocone type solar power and application method, irrigation equipment is used for following ditch water intaking irrigation farmland, be provided with between farmland and the ditch and keep apart the slope, irrigation equipment includes actuating mechanism and siphon mechanism, siphon mechanism includes the main siphon pipe, the main siphon pipe is including the water intaking section that communicates in proper order, changeover portion and play water section, it is provided with the support on the slope top to keep apart, the changeover portion passes the support, be provided with the pulley on the support, the motor is connected with pulley drive, all communicate the bleeder on the water intaking section and on going out the water section, the inside slip of main siphon pipe is provided with the piston, be provided with the stay cord on the pulley, the stay cord both ends get into inside the main siphon pipe and all with piston fixed connection from two bleeder respectively, it faces the farmland to go out the water section. The device structure is simple with the mode of setting up, and is with low costs, through the time that the water level rose in the governing valve control header tank to control irrigation time, and every spouts the area spun discharge unanimous a little, guarantee the degree of consistency of irrigating.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a siphon type solar power portable irrigation device and a using method thereof.
Background
The water intakes in the field of the agricultural ditches are numerous, but the quantity of the water intake gates cannot meet the requirement, so farmers often draw water through damaging the ditches. In addition, the uniformity of field irrigation is low due to the fact that the channel flow is increased. In irrigation areas of China, gates on the agricultural ditches are simple, some gates are formed by destroying the ditches by farmers, and time and labor are wasted because the number of the gates is large and manual operation is needed for water drainage every time. The soil-taking plugging causes great damage to the channel and easy plugging, thereby wasting water resources. Although some branch canal water intake ports adopt plastic pipes for water intake, many of the plastic pipes are not provided with gates, so that the plugging is inconvenient and the normal operation of the canal is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a siphon type solar power portable irrigation device and a use method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the specific scheme that: a siphon type solar power portable irrigation device is used for taking water from a water channel to irrigate a farmland, an isolation slope is arranged between the farmland and the water channel, the irrigation device comprises a driving mechanism and a siphon mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a solar cell panel and a motor which are electrically connected;
the siphon mechanism comprises a main siphon pipe, the main siphon pipe is arranged on the isolation slope, the main siphon pipe comprises a water taking section, a transition section and a water outlet section which are sequentially communicated, one end of the water taking section is located below the water surface of the water channel, a support is arranged on the top of the isolation slope, the transition section penetrates through the support, a pulley is arranged on the support, a motor is connected with the pulley in a driving mode, a pull rope is arranged on the pulley, branch pipes are communicated with the middle of the water taking section and the middle of the water outlet section, the branch pipes communicated with the water taking section are located below the water surface of the water channel, a piston is arranged in the main siphon pipe in a sliding mode, two ends of the pull rope respectively enter the main siphon pipe from the two branch pipes and are fixedly connected with the piston, and the water.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: actuating mechanism still includes drum, rotary drum and the main shaft that sets gradually from outside to inside, is provided with the handle on the drum, fixedly on the drum inner wall being provided with a plurality of supporting seats that are used for supporting the rotary drum, and the main shaft comprises input shaft, transition axle and output shaft, the input shaft pass drum one end and with the motor is connected, and the transition axle passes through the bearing with the drum and is connected, and the output shaft stretches into the rotary drum from the one end of rotary drum, the first ball of a plurality of groups of output shaft fixedly connected with, and the quantity of a set of first ball is a plurality of, and the first ball of the same group distributes along the length direction of output shaft, and fixed being provided with a plurality of second balls on the rotary drum inner wall, the main shaft rotates the first ball of in-process and corresponds the contact with the second ball, and rotary drum other end threaded connection has the joint, connect through.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged in the rotary drum and is positioned between the output shaft and the joint.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: the irrigation device further comprises an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism comprises a three-way mechanism, a filter and a ring pipe, the three-way mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, one end of the first water outlet pipe and one end of the second water outlet pipe are communicated with the filter, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet section, the other end of the first water outlet pipe and the other end of the second water outlet pipe are communicated with the ring pipe, and the ring pipe is communicated with a plurality of micro-spraying belts.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: and the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are both provided with check valves.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: go out the water section with the intercommunication has timing mechanism between the inlet tube, timing mechanism includes communicating pipe and header tank, is provided with the governing valve on the communicating pipe, communicating pipe one end with the changeover portion or water intaking section intercommunication, the other end of communicating pipe with go out the water section and all communicate with the header tank, the header tank side is provided with the outlet, and the cooperation is provided with the shutoff stopper in the outlet, and the header tank top is provided with the through-hole, hangs in the header tank and is equipped with timing siphon, and the water inlet of timing siphon is less than communicating pipe, and the header tank is stretched out to the delivery port of.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: the water outlet section, the water inlet pipe and the communicating pipe are connected with the water collecting tank through flanges.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: a fertilizing box is arranged in the water collecting tank, a spiral cover is detachably connected with the fertilizing box, and the water outlet section is communicated with the fertilizing box through the water inlet pipe.
As a further optimization of the above siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device: the branch pipe is provided with an auxiliary pulley, and the stay cord enters the main siphon pipe from the branch pipe after bypassing the auxiliary pulley.
A use method of a siphon solar power portable irrigation device is based on the siphon solar power portable irrigation device and comprises the following steps:
s1, arranging the irrigation device, wherein initially, the piston is positioned between two branch pipes or in the branch pipe communicated with the water taking section, and one end of the water taking section and the branch pipe communicated with the water taking section are both positioned below the water surface of the water channel;
s2, moving the piston into a branch pipe communicated with the water outlet section by using the driving mechanism to form siphon in the main siphon pipe;
s3, allowing water in the water channel to enter a water taking section, and flowing to a farmland through the transition section and the water outlet section to irrigate the farmland;
s4, reversing the motor, returning the piston to the main siphon tube, and cutting off the water flow in the main siphon tube;
and S5, ending irrigation by the irrigation device.
Has the advantages that: a siphon solar power portable irrigation device and a using method thereof are disclosed, the structure and the setting mode of the irrigation device are simple, the cost is low, the device comprises a driving mechanism, a siphon mechanism, a timing mechanism and an irrigation mechanism, the siphon mechanism drives a piston in a main siphon pipe through the driving mechanism to enable pressure difference to be generated in the main siphon pipe so as to start siphon to start irrigation, water in a water collection tank is emptied through the timing siphon pipe, air enters the main siphon pipe from a communicating pipe to terminate irrigation, the water quantity of the water entering the water collection tank from the communicating pipe is controlled through a regulating valve, and the time when the water level in the water collection tank reaches the top of the timing siphon pipe is controlled, so that the irrigation time is controlled, the irrigation mechanism enables the pressure in a ring pipe to be kept consistent through circulation of the water, the water flow sprayed by each micro-spraying belt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of an irrigation device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the irrigation mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the connection of the siphon mechanism to the timing mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support seat.
Description of the drawings: 1. solar cell panel, 2, motor, 3, main siphon, 301, water intake section, 302, transition section, 303, water outlet section, 4, branch pipe, 5, support, 6, pulley, 7, piston, 8, draw rope, 9, cylinder, 10, rotary drum, 11, main shaft, 1101, input shaft, 1102, transition shaft, 1103, output shaft, 12, support seat, 13, first ball, 14, second ball, 15, joint, 16, handle, 17, limit plate, 18, connecting rod, 19, communicating pipe, 20, water collecting tank, 21, regulating valve, 22, water blocking plug, 23, through hole, 24, timing siphon, 25, tee joint mechanism, 2501, water inlet pipe, 2502, first water outlet pipe, 2503, second water outlet pipe, 26, filter, 27, annular pipe, 28, micro-spraying belt, 29, flange, 30, check valve, 31, fertilizing box, 32, screw cap, 33, auxiliary pulley, 34, bracket, 35. pillar, 36, screw head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the siphoning type solar power portable irrigation device is used for taking water from a water channel to irrigate farmlands, an isolation slope is arranged between the farmlands and the water channel, the irrigation device comprises a driving mechanism and a siphoning mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a solar cell panel 1 and a motor 2 which are electrically connected.
Siphon mechanism includes main siphon pipe 3, main siphon pipe 3 sets up on keeping apart the slope, main siphon pipe 3 is including the water intaking section 301 that communicates in proper order, changeover portion 302 and play water section 303, water intaking section 301 one end is located the below of ditch surface of water, it is provided with support 5 on the slope top to keep apart, changeover portion 302 passes support 5, be provided with pulley 6 on the support 5, motor 2 is connected with the drive of pulley 6, be provided with stay cord 8 on the pulley 6, the middle part of water intaking section 301 and the middle part of play water section 303 all communicate branch pipe 4, branch pipe 4 that is linked together with water intaking section 301 is located the below of ditch surface of water, the inside slip of main siphon pipe 3 is provided with piston 7, inside and all with piston 7 fixed connection of two branch pipe 4 entering main siphon pipe 3 are followed respectively to stay cord 8 both ends, play water section 303 is towards the farmland.
A use method of a siphon solar power portable irrigation device is based on the siphon solar power portable irrigation device and comprises the following steps:
s1, arranging the irrigation device, initially, the piston 7 is located between two branch pipes 4 or in the branch pipe 4 communicated with the water intake section 301, and one end of the water intake section 303 and the branch pipe 4 communicated with the water intake section 301 are all located below the water surface of the ditch.
S2, the piston 7 is moved by the driving mechanism into the branch pipe 4 communicating with the water outlet section 303, and a siphon is formed in the main siphon pipe 3.
S3, the water in the ditch enters the water taking section 301, flows to the farmland through the transition section 302 and the water outlet section 303, and irrigates the farmland.
S4, the motor 2 is reversed, the piston 7 returns to the main siphon 3, and the water flow in the main siphon 3 is cut off.
And S5, ending irrigation by the irrigation device.
The irrigation device is arranged according to the figure 1, the water level in the water channel in the figure 1 is a normal water level, the section of the isolation slope is trapezoidal, the transition section 302 is arranged at the top of the slope, the water taking section 301 and the water outlet section 303 are respectively attached to slope bodies on two sides of the isolation slope, the two branch pipes 4 are transparent, the positions of the pistons 7 in the branch pipes 4 can be seen clearly, one end of the water taking section 301 extends into the water, the branch pipes 4 communicated with the water taking section 301 are located below the water surface of the water channel, and the pistons 7 can be rubber cylinders.
The irrigation device works according to the following principle:
initially, the piston 7 is located inside the main siphon 3, and the inside of the main siphon 3 is in a vacuum state; the solar cell panel 1 provides power for the motor 2, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 works to drive the pulley 6 to rotate, the pulley 6 rotates to drive the pull rope 8, the pull rope 8 drives the piston 7 to move in the main siphon tube 3, the piston 7 enters the branch tube 4 on the water outlet section 303 along with the pull rope 8, the specific position of the piston 7 can be seen clearly through the branch tube 4, after the piston 7 moves to a proper position in the branch tube 4, the motor 2 is stopped, the movement of the piston 7 enables the pressure in the main siphon tube 3 to change, pressure difference is generated between the inside and the outside of the main siphon tube 3, water in a water channel starts to flow into the main siphon tube 3, the water flows through the transition section 302 from the water taking section 301, and is finally sprayed to farmlands from the water outlet section 303 for irrigation; after a period of time, the motor 2 is reversed and the piston 7 moves from the branch pipe 4 into the main siphon 3, blocking the flow of water through the main siphon 3 and ending the irrigation.
The driving mechanism further comprises a cylinder 9, a drum 10 and a spindle 11 which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, a handle 16 is arranged on the cylinder 9, a plurality of supporting seats 12 for supporting the drum 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 9, the spindle 11 is composed of an input shaft 1101, a transition shaft 1102 and an output shaft 1103, the input shaft 1101 penetrates through one end of the cylinder 9 and is connected with the motor 2, the transition shaft 1102 is connected with the cylinder 9 through a bearing, the output shaft 1103 extends into the drum 10 from one end of the drum 10, the output shaft 1103 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first balls 13 of group, and the quantity of a set of first ball 13 is a plurality of, and the first ball 13 of the same group distributes along the length direction of output shaft 1103, and the fixed a plurality of second balls 14 that are provided with on the rotary drum 10 inner wall, and main shaft 11 rotates the in-process first ball 13 and corresponds the contact with second ball 14, and the other end threaded connection of rotary drum 10 has joint 15, and joint 15 is through a plurality of connecting rod 18 and pulley 6 fixed connection.
The inner wall of the cylinder 9 is provided with a plurality of spiral holes, a supporting seat 12 is arranged in each spiral hole, the supporting seat 12 is used for supporting the rotary drum 10 and limiting the rotary drum 10 during rotation, the supporting seat 12 is composed of a bracket 34, a supporting column 35 and a spiral head 36, the bracket 34 is in contact with the rotary drum 10, one end of the supporting column 35 is fixedly connected with the bracket 34, the other end of the supporting column 35 is fixedly connected with the spiral head 36, and the spiral head 36 is screwed into each spiral hole.
A shaft collar is sleeved at one end, close to the output shaft 1103, of the transition shaft 1102 and used for positioning a bearing, the transition shaft 1102 is connected with an inner ring of the bearing, and the cylinder 9 is connected with an outer ring of the bearing.
The joint 15 is divided into a large end and a small end, the small end is connected with the rotary drum 10 through threads, a sealing ring is sleeved on the small end close to the large end and used for increasing friction force between the joint 15 and the rotary drum 10 and simultaneously playing a role in sealing the rotary drum 10, the large end is positioned outside the rotary drum 19 and plays a role in sealing the cylinder 9, three connecting rods 18 are arranged on the large end, and the connecting rods 18 are connected with the pulley 6 through bolts.
The motor 2 transmits power to an input shaft 1101 of the main shaft 11, the power is transmitted from the input shaft 1101 to an output shaft 1103 through a transition shaft 1102, the transition shaft 1102 drives a bearing inner ring to rotate, a bearing outer ring does not rotate, the cylinder 9 does not rotate, in the rotating process of the main shaft 11, the first round ball 13 rotates along with the rotation of the output shaft 1103, the first round ball 13 is in contact with the second round ball 14, the first round ball 13 pushes the second round ball 14 to rotate, so that the rotary drum 10 is driven to rotate, the rotary drum 10 drives the joint 15 to rotate, the rotation of the joint 15 enables the pulley 6 to rotate, the pulley 6 drives the pull rope 8, and the pull rope 8 pulls the piston 7 to slide in the main siphon 3 and the branch pipe 4. After the motor 2 stops running, the movement of the piston 7 and the movement of the first round ball 13 are slowed down, but both movement trends exist, the movement slowing of the first round ball 13 drives the rotation of the rotary drum 10 to slow down, the movement trend of the piston 7 is counteracted by the rotation trend of the rotary drum 10, and the piston 7 is ensured not to be separated from the siphon mechanism.
A limiting plate 17 is also fixedly arranged in the rotary drum 10, and the limiting plate 17 is positioned between the output shaft 1103 and the joint 15. The stopper plate 17 serves to position the output shaft 1103 and to space the output shaft 1103 from the joint 15, preventing the output shaft 1103 from colliding with the joint 15 during driving of the drive mechanism.
The irrigation device further comprises an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism comprises a three-way mechanism 25, a filter 26 and a ring pipe 27, the three-way mechanism 25 comprises a water inlet pipe 2501, a first water outlet pipe 2502 and a second water outlet pipe 2503, one end of the water inlet pipe 2501, one end of the first water outlet pipe 2502 and one end of the second water outlet pipe 2503 are all communicated with the filter 26, the other end of the water inlet pipe 2501 is communicated with the water outlet section 303, the other end of the first water outlet pipe 2502 and the other end of the second water outlet pipe 2503 are all communicated with the ring pipe 27, and the ring pipe 27 is communicated with a plurality of micro-spraying. Check valves 30 are arranged on the first water outlet pipe 2502 and the second water outlet pipe 2503.
Water enters the water inlet pipe 2501 from the water outlet section 303, and is divided into two paths after being filtered by the filter 26, one path enters the annular pipe 27 along the first water outlet pipe 2502, the other path enters the annular pipe 27 along the second water outlet pipe 2503, check valves 30 are arranged on the first water outlet pipe 2502 and the second water outlet pipe 2503 to prevent the water from flowing to the water inlet pipe 2501 from the annular pipe 27, two ends of the micro-spraying belt 28 are communicated with the annular pipe 27, the first water outlet pipe 2502 and the second water outlet pipe 2503 are oppositely arranged on the annular pipe 27, the pressure at each position in the annular pipe 27 is consistent due to the circulation of the water in the annular pipe 27, the water quantity in each micro-spraying belt 29 is consistent, the water flow quantity sprayed by each micro-spraying belt 29 is also consistent, the purpose of pressure-stabilizing irrigation is achieved, and.
A timing mechanism is communicated between the water outlet section 303 and the water inlet pipe 2501, the timing mechanism comprises a communicating pipe 19 and a water collecting tank 20, an adjusting valve 21 is arranged on the communicating pipe 19, one end of the communicating pipe 19 is communicated with the transition section 302 or the water taking section 301, the other end of the communicating pipe 19 and the water outlet section 303 are both communicated with the water collecting tank 20, a water outlet is arranged on the side surface of the water collecting tank 20, a water blocking plug 22 is arranged in the water outlet in a matched mode, a through hole 23 is formed in the top of the water collecting tank 20, a timing siphon 24 is hung in the water collecting tank 20, a water inlet of the timing siphon 24 is lower. The water outlet section 303, the water inlet pipe 2501 and the communicating pipe 19 are all connected with the water collecting tank 20 through the flange 29.
The water collection tank 20 has a pressure stabilizing function in the irrigation device, and water is discharged from the through hole 23 to the water collection tank 20, so that the water level in the water collection tank 20 is higher than the opening of the communication pipe 19, and air is prevented from entering the main siphon 3 from the communication pipe 19. After the irrigation device is operated, the adjusting valve 21 is opened, water flow is divided into two paths, one path enters the water inlet pipe 2501 from the water outlet section 303 to irrigate farmlands, the other path enters the water collecting tank 20 from the communicating pipe 19, when water in the water collecting tank 20 reaches the top of the timing siphon pipe 24, the timing siphon pipe 24 generates siphon to discharge the water in the water collecting tank 20 out of the water collecting tank 20, the water level in the water collecting tank 20 is lowered until the water level in the water collecting tank 20 is lowered to the water inlet of the timing siphon pipe 24, air enters the transition section 302 or the water taking section 301 from the communicating pipe 19 to block the flow of the water in the main siphon pipe 3, the water does not flow to the water outlet section 303 any more, and irrigation stops.
The flow rate of water flowing through the communicating pipe 19 can be controlled by adjusting the opening degree of the adjusting valve 21, so that the time when the water level in the water collecting tank 20 reaches the top of the timing siphon 24 is controlled, and the time is the time when the irrigation device irrigates the farmland.
A fertilizing box 31 is arranged in the water collecting tank 20, the fertilizing box 31 is detachably connected with a screw cap 32, and the water outlet section 303 and the water inlet pipe 2501 are both communicated with the fertilizing box 31.
The top of the fertilizing box 31 is flush with the top of the water collecting box 20, the screw cap 32 is unscrewed to add fertilizer into the fertilizing box 31, water enters the fertilizing box 31 from the water outlet section 303 to be mixed with the fertilizer, then flows into the water inlet pipe 2501 and then flows into the micro-spraying belt 29 to irrigate farmlands.
The branch pipe 4 is provided with an auxiliary pulley 33, and the pull rope 8 passes around the auxiliary pulley 33 and then enters the main siphon pipe 3 from the branch pipe 4, so that the abrasion of the pull rope 8 at the through opening of the branch pipe 4 is reduced.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a portable irrigation equipment of hydrocone type solar power for from ditch water intaking irrigation farmland, be provided with between farmland and the ditch and keep apart slope, its characterized in that: the irrigation device comprises a driving mechanism and a siphon mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a solar panel (1) and a motor (2) which are electrically connected;
the siphon mechanism comprises a main siphon pipe (3), the main siphon pipe (3) is arranged on the isolation slope, the main siphon pipe (3) comprises a water taking section (301), a transition section (302) and a water outlet section (303) which are sequentially communicated, one end of the water taking section (301) is positioned below the water surface of the water channel, a support (5) is arranged on the slope top of the isolation slope, the transition section (302) penetrates through the support (5), a pulley (6) is arranged on the support (5), a motor (2) is in driving connection with the pulley (6), a pull rope (8) is arranged on the pulley (6), the middle parts of the water taking section (301) and the water outlet section (303) are both communicated with branch pipes (4), the branch pipes (4) communicated with the water taking section (301) are positioned below the water surface of the water channel, a piston (7) is arranged inside the main siphon pipe (3) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the pull rope (8) respectively enter the main siphon pipe (3) from the two branch pipes (4) and are both fixedly connected with the piston (7, the water outlet section (303) faces the farmland.
2. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism further comprises a cylinder (9), a rotating cylinder (10) and a main shaft (11) which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, a lifting handle (16) is arranged on the cylinder (9), a plurality of supporting seats (12) used for supporting the rotating cylinder (10) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (9), the main shaft (11) is composed of an input shaft (1101), a transition shaft (1102) and an output shaft (1103), the input shaft (1101) penetrates through one end of the cylinder (9) and is connected with the motor (2), the transition shaft (1102) is connected with the cylinder (9) through a bearing, the output shaft (1103) extends into the rotating cylinder (10) from one end of the rotating cylinder (10), the output shaft (1103) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of first round balls (13), the number of the first round balls (13) is multiple, the first round balls (13) in the same group are distributed along the length direction of the output shaft (1103), a plurality of second round balls (14) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating, the first round ball (13) and the second round ball (14) are correspondingly contacted in the rotation process of the main shaft (11), the other end of the rotary drum (10) is in threaded connection with a joint (15), and the joint (15) is fixedly connected with the pulley (6) through a plurality of connecting rods (18).
3. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: a limiting plate (17) is fixedly arranged in the rotary drum (10), and the limiting plate (17) is located between the output shaft (1103) and the joint (15).
4. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation device further comprises an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism comprises a three-way mechanism (25), a filter (26) and a ring pipe (27), the three-way mechanism (25) comprises a water inlet pipe (2501), a first water outlet pipe (2502) and a second water outlet pipe (2503), one end of the water inlet pipe (2501), one end of the first water outlet pipe (2502) and one end of the second water outlet pipe (2503) are communicated with the filter (26), the other end of the water inlet pipe (2501) is communicated with the water outlet section (303), the other end of the first water outlet pipe (2502) and the other end of the second water outlet pipe (2503) are communicated with the ring pipe (27), and the ring pipe (27) is communicated with a plurality of micro-spraying belts (28).
5. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: and check valves (30) are arranged on the first water outlet pipe (2502) and the second water outlet pipe (2503).
6. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: go out water section (303) with communicate between inlet tube (2501) has timing mechanism, and timing mechanism includes communicating pipe (19) and header tank (20), is provided with governing valve (21) on communicating pipe (19), communicating pipe (19) one end with changeover portion (302) or water intaking section (301) intercommunication, the other end of communicating pipe (19) with go out water section (303) and all communicate with header tank (20), header tank (20) side is provided with the outlet, and the cooperation is provided with water shutoff stopper (22) in the outlet, and header tank (20) top is provided with through-hole (23), hangs in header tank (20) and is equipped with timing siphon (24), and the water inlet of timing siphon (24) is less than communicating pipe (19), and the delivery port of timing siphon (24) stretches out header tank (20).
7. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: the water outlet section (303), the water inlet pipe (2501) and the communicating pipe (19) are connected with the water collecting tank (20) through flanges (29).
8. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with in header tank (20) and fertilize case (31), fertilize case (31) can dismantle and be connected with spiral cover (32), go out water section (303) inlet tube (2501) all communicate with fertilize case (31).
9. The siphonic, solar-powered, portable irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary pulley (33) is arranged on the branch pipe (4), and the pull rope (8) bypasses the auxiliary pulley (33) and then enters the main siphon pipe (3) from the branch pipe (4).
10. A use method of a siphon solar power portable irrigation device is characterized in that: the siphonic solar powered portable irrigation device according to claim 1 comprising the steps of:
s1, arranging the irrigation device, wherein initially, the piston (7) is positioned between the two branch pipes (4) or positioned in the branch pipe (4) communicated with the water taking section (301), and one end of the water taking section (303) and the branch pipe (4) communicated with the water taking section (301) are both positioned below the water surface of the ditch;
s2, the piston (7) is moved into a branch pipe (4) communicated with the water outlet section (303) by the driving mechanism, and siphon is formed in the main siphon pipe (3);
s3, enabling water in the water channel to enter a water taking section (301), and flowing to a farmland through the transition section (302) and the water outlet section (303) to irrigate the farmland;
s4, reversing the motor (2), enabling the piston (7) to return to the inside of the main siphon (3), and cutting off the water flow in the main siphon (3);
and S5, ending irrigation by the irrigation device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110368602.2A CN113040025B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Siphon solar power portable irrigation device and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110368602.2A CN113040025B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Siphon solar power portable irrigation device and application method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113040025A true CN113040025A (en) | 2021-06-29 |
| CN113040025B CN113040025B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=76517611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110368602.2A Active CN113040025B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Siphon solar power portable irrigation device and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113040025B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097582A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 中山大学 | Automatic irrigation equipment of hydrocone type steady voltage pipeline |
| CN114946621A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-30 | 北华航天工业学院 | Portable root irrigation control system |
| CN115104510A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-27 | 成都理工大学 | Mine ecological restoration device based on modularized ecological water storage assembly |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2352757Y (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 1999-12-08 | 张翰璧 | Combination as adaptation type rigid body resonance device for speed-reducing |
| CN204738281U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-11-04 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Electroless energy -conserving moisturizing device of diversion siphon |
| CN204811321U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 海南广源隆节能技术服务有限公司 | Solar energy siphon suction pipe pump |
| CN206150020U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 师宗俊宏家庭农场有限责任公司 | Vegetable cultivation greenhouse's irrigation system |
| CN107466809A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Hydrocone type automatic irrigation device |
| CN108679172A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-19 | 樊朝晖 | A kind of coaxial straight line gear |
| CN208073968U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-09 | 陈娅雄 | A kind of main shaft of high-precision numerical control equipment |
| CN109496787A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-22 | 华北水利水电大学 | The portable irrigation rig of Novel siphon type |
| CN208734742U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-12 | 云南红盛元机电技术发展有限公司 | A kind of electric steering engine output shaft supporting structure |
-
2021
- 2021-04-06 CN CN202110368602.2A patent/CN113040025B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2352757Y (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 1999-12-08 | 张翰璧 | Combination as adaptation type rigid body resonance device for speed-reducing |
| CN204738281U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-11-04 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Electroless energy -conserving moisturizing device of diversion siphon |
| CN204811321U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 海南广源隆节能技术服务有限公司 | Solar energy siphon suction pipe pump |
| CN206150020U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 师宗俊宏家庭农场有限责任公司 | Vegetable cultivation greenhouse's irrigation system |
| CN107466809A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Hydrocone type automatic irrigation device |
| CN208073968U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-09 | 陈娅雄 | A kind of main shaft of high-precision numerical control equipment |
| CN108679172A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-19 | 樊朝晖 | A kind of coaxial straight line gear |
| CN208734742U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-12 | 云南红盛元机电技术发展有限公司 | A kind of electric steering engine output shaft supporting structure |
| CN109496787A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-22 | 华北水利水电大学 | The portable irrigation rig of Novel siphon type |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097582A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 中山大学 | Automatic irrigation equipment of hydrocone type steady voltage pipeline |
| CN115104510A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-27 | 成都理工大学 | Mine ecological restoration device based on modularized ecological water storage assembly |
| CN115104510B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-05-12 | 成都理工大学 | Ecological prosthetic devices in mine based on ecological retaining subassembly of modularization |
| CN114946621A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-30 | 北华航天工业学院 | Portable root irrigation control system |
| CN114946621B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-07-11 | 北华航天工业学院 | Portable root irrigation control system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113040025B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113040025B (en) | Siphon solar power portable irrigation device and application method thereof | |
| CN107047244A (en) | A kind of water conservancy irrigation device | |
| CN212696993U (en) | Multifunctional farmland water-saving irrigation device | |
| CN206835817U (en) | A kind of practical rainer | |
| CN106049659B (en) | High-pressure water jet spiral advance and retreat formula pipe dredging device | |
| CN106305367B (en) | A kind of self-propelled canal irrigation device and its irrigation method | |
| CN211657054U (en) | Full-automatic telescopic sprinkling irrigation equipment system that falls back | |
| CN111406618A (en) | Nozzle mechanism capable of increasing sprinkling irrigation area | |
| CN108180178B (en) | Hydraulic system for reverse circulation engineering driller working device | |
| CN202970675U (en) | Hydraulic control system for rotary expansion device of rotary drilling rig | |
| CN2529912Y (en) | Combined beat door | |
| CN205071811U (en) | Hydraulic control reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine | |
| CN210900767U (en) | Ecological slope protection curing means of yellow river hydraulic engineering | |
| CN209482388U (en) | A kind of hydraulic moving control device and hydraulic-driven wheel excavator | |
| CN206754439U (en) | Agricultural irrigation motor-driven valve and agricultural irrigation systems | |
| CN216920241U (en) | Discharge mechanism that hydraulic engineering used | |
| CN111771583A (en) | Ecological agriculture big-arch shelter intelligent management system | |
| CN201363473Y (en) | Power-assisting type electric pressure-regulating valve | |
| CN104957008B (en) | Crop field pipe duct automatic irrigation system | |
| CN110521544A (en) | Full-automatic telescopic sprinkling irrigation equipment falls system after rise | |
| CN220897446U (en) | Water-saving irrigation device | |
| CN220441514U (en) | Drip irrigation equipment for municipal afforestation | |
| CN219129702U (en) | Floating garden resin type landscape fountain with adjustable water spraying quantity | |
| CN217855258U (en) | Gravel yard raise dust spray set | |
| CN116753161B (en) | Energy-saving high-pressure oil pump shunt |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |