CN115104467B - Concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment - Google Patents

Concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115104467B
CN115104467B CN202210592006.7A CN202210592006A CN115104467B CN 115104467 B CN115104467 B CN 115104467B CN 202210592006 A CN202210592006 A CN 202210592006A CN 115104467 B CN115104467 B CN 115104467B
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China
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block
water tank
water
rod
lifting cylinder
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CN202210592006.7A
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CN115104467A (en
Inventor
王鹏
詹萍
田洪磊
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Shaanxi Normal University
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Shaanxi Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sterilization device, in particular to a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilization device. The invention provides a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing device capable of well controlling the adding proportion of sterilizing liquid. The utility model provides a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment, includes the water tank, advances water piece, conveyer pipe, water pump and sprinkler head etc. water tank top left side is equipped with the water piece, and water tank lower part left side is equipped with the conveyer pipe, and the upside of conveyer pipe is equipped with the water pump, and the water pump can make the automatic blowout of liquid medicine, and the conveyer pipe links to each other with the inlet tube of water pump self, and the upper portion left side of conveyer pipe is equipped with the sprinkler head. Through pulling the pushing block to the left side, can make the wedge remove to the left side no longer blocks the lift section of thick bamboo, and the lift section of thick bamboo just can be automatic to pop up and be convenient for people to add the sterilizing liquid, and makes down mouth of a river and notch align through the operation, and the sterilizing liquid alright even mixes with the clear water in the water tank, and the volume of control sterilizing liquid interpolation that so can be fine prevents that the liquid medicine from adding too much and causing the kiwi fruit crust to damage.

Description

Concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilization device, in particular to a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilization device.
Background
The kiwi fruits are native in the south of China, and are named as kiwi fruits because the kiwi fruits like eating the fruits, the gram number of the kiwi fruits in a normal size is about 50g, the gram number of the kiwi fruits in a small part of concentrated version can be smaller, some kiwi fruits which are promoted by using the Daguoling are excessively used, the eating taste is poor, the concentrated kiwi fruits are popular with people, and in the planting process of the kiwi fruits, in order to prevent and treat the kiwi fruits diseases caused by various pathogenic microorganisms, the sterilization is needed in a targeted way, and then a sterilization device is used.
The existing sterilization device generally comprises a water tank, a water inlet block, a conveying pipe, a water pump, a spray head and a handle, wherein the water inlet block is arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, the conveying pipe is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the upper side of the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe of the water pump, the spray head is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the conveying pipe, the handle is arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, people can hold the handle by injecting sterilization liquid and clean water into the water tank through the water inlet block, the device can be lifted to shake, the sterilization liquid and the clean water are uniformly mixed, the water pump can be started to work, the liquid medicine in the water tank is pumped to the water pump through the conveying pipe, the kiwi fruit is sterilized through the spray head, the sterilization mode needs manual operation to be carried out on the liquid medicine, the proportion of the sterilization liquid and the clean water cannot be well controlled, the sterilization liquid is easy to excessively add, the skin of the kiwi fruit is damaged, and normal growth is affected.
Aiming at the problems, the sterilization device in the aspect is further improved, and a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilization device capable of well controlling the addition proportion of the sterilization liquid is required to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing sterilizing device needs to manually blend the proportion of clear water to sterilizing liquid, is not accurate enough and is easy to add excessive, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing device can well control the adding proportion of the sterilizing liquid.
The utility model provides a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment, including the water tank, the piece that intakes, the conveyer pipe, the water pump, the shower nozzle, the handle, add mechanism and screens mechanism, water tank top left side is equipped with the piece that intakes, water tank lower part left side is equipped with the conveyer pipe, the upside of conveyer pipe is equipped with the water pump, the water pump can make the automatic blowout of liquid medicine, the conveyer pipe links to each other with the inlet tube of water pump self, the upper portion left side of conveyer pipe is equipped with the shower nozzle, water tank top left side is equipped with the handle, right side is equipped with in the water tank, add the volume that mechanism can be convenient for people control sterilizing liquid to add, be equipped with screens mechanism in the middle of the water tank top.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the adding mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, a sliding plate, a lifting cylinder and a baffle plate, wherein the connecting cylinder is arranged on the right side of the inside of the water tank, the sliding plate is arranged at the bottom part of the connecting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is arranged in the connecting cylinder in a sliding manner, the lifting cylinder is arranged in a rotating manner and is used for storing sterilizing liquid, the bottom part of the lifting cylinder is in contact fit with the sliding plate, the bottom part of the lifting cylinder can rotate along with the sliding plate, six notches are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the middle part of the connecting cylinder, at least fifty water outlets are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, the water outlets can be aligned with the notches on the connecting cylinder along with the rotation of the lifting cylinder, the baffle plate is arranged at the top part of the lifting cylinder, and clamping grooves are formed in the left sides of the upper parts of the connecting cylinder and the lifting cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block, a pushing block, a reset spring, a wedge block and a compression spring, wherein the fixed block is arranged in the middle of the top of the water tank, the pushing block is arranged at the right side of the top of the water tank in a sliding mode, two reset springs are uniformly connected between the left side of the upper part of the pushing block and the right side of the fixed block, the wedge block which can play a role in fixing is arranged at the bottom of the pushing block, the wedge block is positioned in the water tank, and can slide into two clamping grooves to clamp the two clamping grooves, and the compression spring is connected between the sliding plate and the bottom in the connecting cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a mixing mechanism, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a support frame, a driving motor and a stirring rod, the support frame is arranged at the top of the baffle, the driving motor is arranged on the support frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is rotationally connected with the baffle, the stirring rod is arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor and used for mixing clear water and sterilizing liquid, and the stirring rod is positioned in the lifting cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anti-leakage mechanism capable of preventing the liquid medicine from flowing out at will is further provided, the anti-leakage mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a protective plate cover and a torsion spring, the supporting rod is arranged at the right side of the water inlet block on the left side of the top of the water tank, the protective plate cover is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, the torsion springs are connected between the front side and the rear side of the right part of the protective plate cover and the supporting rod, the protective plate cover is in contact fit with the water inlet block, and the protective plate cover can not block the water inlet block any more through rotation.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the automatic lifting device further comprises a linkage mechanism capable of enabling the protection plate cover to automatically rotate and open, the linkage mechanism comprises a guide pipe, a telescopic rod, a sliding block, a rotating block, a return spring, a rotary table, a connecting rod and pushing rods, the guide pipe is arranged at the top of the left side inside the water tank, the telescopic rod is connected inside the guide pipe in a sliding mode, the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod and is provided with buoyancy, the sliding block is positioned inside the guide pipe, the rotating block is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic rod in a sliding mode, the rotating block is connected with the guide pipe in a sliding mode, the return spring is connected with the bottom of the rotating block, the return spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the rotary table is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod in a rotating mode, the front and back of the fixed block are symmetrically provided with pushing rods capable of enabling the lifting cylinder to automatically bounce upwards, the left walls of the two pushing rods are connected with the pushing blocks, the left sides of the two pushing rods are inclined surfaces, the connecting rods are arranged on the right side of the protection plate cover, the two pushing rods are in contact fit with the connecting rod, and the rotary table can move downwards to push the connecting rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the water tank further comprises a buffer mechanism capable of playing a role in shock absorption and buffering, the buffer mechanism comprises connecting shafts, supporting seats and buffer springs, the connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank, the supporting seats are respectively arranged on the two connecting shafts in a sliding mode, and the buffer springs are respectively connected between the inner parts of the two supporting seats and the bottoms of the connecting shafts at the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the right side of the water tank is provided with an anti-slip U-shaped block.
The invention provides a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing device, which has the following advantages: 1. the wedge-shaped block can move leftwards through pulling the pushing block, the lifting cylinder is not blocked any more, the lifting cylinder can automatically bounce, so that sterilizing liquid can be conveniently added by people, the water outlet is aligned with the notch through operation, the sterilizing liquid can be uniformly mixed with clear water in the water tank, the adding amount of the sterilizing liquid can be well controlled, and the damage to the skin of the kiwi fruit caused by excessive adding of the liquid medicine is prevented;
2. The stirring rod is driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that the sterilizing liquid and the clear water can be stirred, the sterilizing liquid and the clear water are fully mixed, the stirring is performed without manually shaking the sterilizing liquid and the clear water stirring machine, and the working intensity is effectively reduced;
3. The protection plate cover can prevent the liquid medicine from splashing out of the water inlet in the process of sterilizing the kiwi fruits, so that the kiwi fruits are safer and waste is avoided;
4. Under the action of the rotary table and the sliding block, when the use of clean water in the water tank is less and less, the sliding block moves downwards, and drives the rotary table to move downwards to push the connecting rod, so that the protection plate cover is automatically opened, and the lifting cylinder automatically moves upwards to be sprung, so that people can add sterilizing liquid and clean water in time to mix, the sterilizing efficiency can be improved, and manual operation is not required;
5. the buffer spring can play a role in buffering and damping the invention, and prevent the invention from toppling over.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the addition mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a mixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a leak-proof mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cushioning mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1_tank, 2_water inlet block, 3_delivery tube, 4_water pump, 5_spray head, 6_handle, 7_add mechanism, 70_connect cylinder, 71_slide plate, 72_lift cylinder, 73_hold, 8_detent mechanism, 80_fix block, 81_push block, 82_return spring, 83_wedge block, 84_compression spring, 9_mix mechanism, 90_support bracket, 91_drive motor, 92_mix rod, 10_leak-proof mechanism, 100_support rod, 101_hold-up plate, 102_torsion spring, 11_linkage, 110_guide tube, 111_telescoping rod, 112_slide, 113_rotate block, 114_return spring, 116_carousel, 117_connect rod, 118_push rod, 12_buffer mechanism, 120_connect shaft, 121_support, 122_buffer spring.
Detailed Description
Although the invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize such things as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used for describing the drawings, and do not represent limitations upon the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of the first or second, etc. is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
Example 1
The utility model provides a concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment, show in fig. 1-2, including water tank 1, intake block 2, conveyer pipe 3, water pump 4, shower nozzle 5, handle 6, add mechanism 7 and screens mechanism 8, water tank 1 top left side welding has intake block 2, water tank 1 right side is equipped with anti-skidding U word piece, can play skid-proof effect, people can not the landing easily when embracing water tank 1, the conveyer pipe 3 that is used for carrying the medicine water is welded in water tank 1 lower part left side, water pump 4 that can take the liquid medicine out is installed to water tank 1 left side upper portion, conveyer pipe 3 links to each other with the inlet tube of water pump 4 self, shower nozzle 5 that can spout the liquid medicine is installed in water pump 4 left side, water tank 1 top left side is connected with the handle 6 of being convenient for this device through bolted connection, be equipped with the interpolation mechanism 7 of being convenient for quantitatively add the sterilizing liquid in the water tank 1, be equipped with the screens mechanism 8 that can block interpolation mechanism 7 in the middle of water tank 1 top.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the adding mechanism 7 comprises a connecting cylinder 70, a sliding plate 71, a lifting cylinder 72 and a baffle 73, wherein the connecting cylinder 70 is arranged on the right side inside the water tank 1, the sliding plate 71 is arranged at the bottom in the connecting cylinder 70, the lifting cylinder 72 used for storing sterilizing liquid is arranged in the connecting cylinder 70 in a rotating and sliding manner, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 72 is in contact fit with the sliding plate 71, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 72 can rotate against the sliding plate 71, six notches which are convenient for the sterilizing liquid to flow out are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the middle of the connecting cylinder 70, 20-80 water outlets are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 72, the water outlets can be aligned with the notches on the connecting cylinder 70 along with the rotation of the lifting cylinder 72, the baffle 73 used for preventing the sterilizing liquid from flowing out is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder 72, and the clamping grooves are formed in the left side of the upper part of the connecting cylinder 70 and the lifting cylinder 72.
The clamping mechanism 8 comprises a fixed block 80, a pushing block 81, a return spring 82, a wedge block 83 and a compression spring 84, wherein the fixed block 80 is connected in the middle of the top of the water tank 1 in a bolt connection mode, the pushing block 81 is arranged at the right side of the top of the water tank 1 in a sliding mode, two return springs 82 are uniformly connected between the left side of the upper part of the pushing block 81 and the right side of the fixed block 80, the wedge block 83 capable of clamping the lifting cylinder 72 is welded at the bottom of the pushing block 81, the wedge block 83 is positioned in the water tank 1, the wedge block 83 can slide into two clamping grooves to clamp the two clamping grooves, and the compression spring 84 is connected between the sliding plate 71 and the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder 70.
When people need to use the device to sterilize the concentrated kiwi fruits, people can firstly move the pushing block 81 to the left side so that the reset spring 82 is compressed, the pushing block 81 moves to the left side so as to drive the wedge block 83 to move to the left side, the wedge block 83 is not blocked by the clamping groove on the lifting cylinder 72 any more, the wedge block 83 is not separated from the clamping groove on the connecting cylinder 70, the compression spring 84 is in a compressed state initially, after the wedge block 83 is not blocked by the clamping groove on the lifting cylinder 72 any more, the sliding plate 71 pushes the lifting cylinder 72 to move upwards under the reset action of the compression spring 84 so that the lifting cylinder 72 drives the baffle plate 73 to move upwards, then people can release the pushing block 81 so that the pushing block 81 drives the wedge block 83 to move to the right side to reset under the reset action of the reset spring 82, the wedge block 83 slides along the clamping groove on the connecting cylinder 70 and contacts with the lifting cylinder 72, the reset spring 82 is in a compressed state, after the lifting cylinder 72 is sprung up, people can take the baffle plate 73 out of the lifting cylinder 72, then the sterilizing liquid is poured into the lifting cylinder 72, after the sterilizing liquid is poured, people can cover the baffle plate 73 back onto the lifting cylinder 72, then the baffle plate 73 can be pressed down to drive the lifting cylinder 72 to move downwards, so that the lifting cylinder 72 pushes the sliding plate 71 to move downwards, the compression spring 84 is compressed, when the clamping groove of the lifting cylinder 72 moves downwards to be aligned with the wedge block 83, the push block 81 drives the wedge block 83 to move to the right side to reset under the reset action of the reset spring 82, so that the wedge block 83 is clamped into the clamping groove of the lifting cylinder 72, the reset spring 82 returns to an initial state, the wedge block 83 can clamp the lifting cylinder 72, and then the compression spring 84 is prevented from resetting, after the lifting cylinder 72 is fixed, after the clean water is injected into the water tank 1 through the water inlet block 2, people can rotate the lifting cylinder 72 to drive the baffle plate 73 to rotate, the wedge-shaped block 83 can not influence the rotation of the lifting cylinder 72 because the clamping groove on the lifting cylinder 72 is larger than the width of the wedge-shaped block 83, the lifting cylinder 72 can rotate against the sliding plate 71, the lifting cylinder 72 defines a rotatable angle, when the lifting cylinder 72 rotates to align a water outlet of the lifting cylinder 72 with a notch, sterilizing liquid in the lifting cylinder 72 can flow into the water tank 1 through the water outlet and the notch to be mixed with the clean water, people can hold the handle 6 after the sterilizing liquid in the lifting cylinder 72 flows, people can hold the handle 6 to drive the whole device to separate from the ground, then can shake the device to enable the sterilizing liquid to be fully mixed with the clean water, after the sterilizing liquid is uniformly mixed, people can hold the handle 6, the device is driven to move, the device can be brought to the farm, then the water pump 4 can be started to work, so that the water pump 4 pumps the liquid medicine in the water tank 1 out through the conveying pipe 3 and then pumps the liquid medicine onto the water pump 4, then the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 5 and then can be sprayed onto kiwi fruits, the kiwi fruits can be sterilized, after the liquid medicine in the water tank 1 is sprayed, if people need to add sterilizing liquid onto the lifting cylinder 72 again, the people can reversely rotate the lifting cylinder 72 to drive the baffle plate 73 to reversely rotate, so that the water outlet on the lifting cylinder 72 is not aligned with the notch any more, at the moment, the people can repeatedly make the lifting cylinder 72 spring upwards, the baffle plate 73 can be opened to add the sterilizing liquid, the sterilizing liquid and the clear water can be mixed, the sterilizing operation of the kiwi fruits can be continued, the amount of the sterilizing liquid can be well controlled under the action of the lifting cylinder 72, preventing the phenomenon that the liquid medicine is too concentrated to cause the countervailing.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, it is shown in fig. 1 and 5 that the mixing mechanism 9 is further included, the mixing mechanism 9 includes a supporting frame 90, a driving motor 91 and a stirring rod 92, the top of the baffle 73 is connected with the supporting frame 90 through a bolt connection mode, the driving motor 91 is installed on the supporting frame 90, an output shaft of the driving motor 91 is rotationally connected with the baffle 73, a stirring rod 92 capable of stirring and mixing sterilizing liquid and clean water is arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor 91, and the stirring rod 92 is located inside the lifting cylinder 72.
When people need to mix sterilizing liquid and clear water, people are operating the draw-in groove that makes wedge 83 no longer block on the lift cylinder 72, lift cylinder 72 alright rebound upwards, lift cylinder 72 can drive baffle 73 and upwards move, mixing mechanism 9 wholly can be along with baffle 73 upwards move, when people need take out baffle 73, and then drive mixing mechanism 9 wholly remove, after people add sterilizing liquid in lift cylinder 72, alright cover baffle 73 back on lift cylinder 72, make mixing mechanism 9 wholly reset to the original place along with baffle 73 removal, puddler 92 just is in lift cylinder 72 inside and sterilizing liquid contact, then people pour into water tank 1 with the clear water, then make the lower water gap align with the notch, the sterilizing liquid of lift cylinder 72 just can mix with the clear water, at this moment people start driving motor 91 work, make driving motor 91 output shaft rotate and drive puddler 92 rotate, stirring sterilizing liquid in the lift cylinder 72, make sterilizing liquid and intensive mixing be the liquid medicine, after the mixing finishes, alright close driving motor 91, can begin to disinfect the work of peach under the effect of the manual work under the effect of stirring the stirring rod 92 has been relieved.
The anti-leakage mechanism 10 is further shown in fig. 1 and 6, the anti-leakage mechanism 10 comprises a supporting rod 100, a protective plate cover 101 and a torsion spring 102, the supporting rod 100 is welded at the right side of the water inlet block 2 on the left side of the top of the water tank 1, the protective plate cover 101 capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing out at will is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod 100, the torsion spring 102 for resetting is connected between the front side and the rear side of the right part of the protective plate cover 101 and the supporting rod 100, the protective plate cover 101 is in contact fit with the water inlet block 2, and the protective plate cover 101 can not block the water inlet block 2 any more through rotation.
When people need to add clear water into the water tank 1, people can rotate the protective plate cover 101, the torsion spring 102 deforms, the protective plate cover 101 rotates to prevent the water inlet block 2 from being blocked, at the moment, people can inject clear water into the water tank 1, after the injection of clear water is completed, the protective plate cover 101 can be loosened, the protective plate cover 101 can reversely rotate and reset under the reset action of the torsion spring 102, the protective plate cover 101 can block the water inlet block 2, and the device is prevented from shaking in the sterilization process to cause the clear water in the water tank 1 to flow out.
The utility model discloses a water tank 1, fig. 7 and fig. 8 show, still including link gear 11, link gear 11 is including stand pipe 110, telescopic link 111, slider 112, rotatory piece 113, return spring 114, carousel 116, connecting rod 117 and push rod 118, inside left top welding of water tank 1 has the stand pipe 110 that is used for the direction, inside slidingtype of stand pipe 110 is connected with telescopic link 111, telescopic link 111 bottom is equipped with slider 112, slider 112 has buoyancy, and slider 112 is located inside the stand pipe 110, telescopic link 111 sideslip is equipped with rotatory piece 113, rotatory piece 113 links to each other with the stand pipe 110 slidingtype, be connected with return spring 114 between slider 112 top and the rotatory piece 113 bottom, return spring 114 overlaps on telescopic link 111, telescopic link 111 top rotation is equipped with the carousel 116 that can make the automatic rotation of guard plate cover 117 open, fixed block 80 bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with push rod 118, two push rods 118 all link to each other with the left wall of push block 81, the left side of two push rods 118 is the inclined plane, guard plate cover 101 right side welding has connecting rod 117, two push rod 117 and two push rod 118 contact the carousel down and move down and rotate the connecting rod 118.
When people need to use the device to sterilize kiwi fruits, people can manually rotate the protective plate cover 101 to open, so that the torsion spring 102 deforms, the rotation of the protective plate cover 101 drives the connecting rod 117 to rotate, the pushing rod 118 can be pushed by the downward rotation of the connecting rod 117 because the left side of the pushing rod 118 is an inclined plane, the pushing rod 118 can be moved leftwards, the pushing block 81 and the wedge block 83 are driven to move leftwards, the reset spring 82 is compressed, the wedge block 83 moves leftwards and does not clamp a clamping groove on the lifting cylinder 72 any more, the lifting cylinder 72 can be sprung upwards, at the moment, people can inject clear water into the water tank 1, the slide block 112 is pushed upwards to move when the water level of the clear water is raised to be contacted with the slide block 112 because of buoyancy, the telescopic rod 111 is driven to move upwards, the slide block 112 cannot move upwards because of the upward movement of the rotating block 113, the return spring 114 is compressed, the telescopic rod 111 moves upwards and drives the turntable 116 to move upwards, after the sliding block 112 moves upwards to the limit, the turntable 116 cannot continue to move, after people add clear water, people can loosen the protection plate cover 101, the protection plate cover 101 reversely rotates and resets under the reset action of the torsion spring 102, the protection plate cover 101 drives the connecting rod 117 to reversely rotate and reset, the connecting rod 117 does not press the push rod 118 any more, at the moment, the push block 81 drives the wedge block 83 to move rightwards and reset under the reset action of the reset spring 82, the push block 81 drives the push rod 118 to move rightwards and reset, at the moment, people can mix sterilizing liquid with clear water, after the mixing is finished, the sterilization work of kiwi fruits can be started, before sterilization, people can rotate the turntable 116 ninety degrees, the turntable 116 is aligned with the connecting rod 117, when the liquid medicine in the water tank 1 is used less and less, the liquid medicine does not push the sliding block 112 any more, the sliding block 112 moves downwards under the reset action of the return spring 114, the sliding block 112 moves downwards along with the falling of the water level of the liquid medicine, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 111 and the turntable 116 are driven to move downwards, when the turntable 116 moves downwards to be in contact with the connecting rod 117, the connecting rod 117 is pushed to rotate so as to drive the protection plate cover 101 to rotate and open, the connecting rod 117 rotates to repeat the operation so that the push rod 118 drives the push block 81 and the wedge block 83 to move leftwards, the wedge block 83 does not clamp the clamping groove on the lifting cylinder 72 any more, the lifting cylinder 72 can automatically pop up, so that people can add sterilizing liquid into the lifting cylinder 72 first, then press the protection plate cover 101 by hand to prevent the reset of the protection plate cover 101, then reversely rotates the turntable 116 to reset, the turntable 116 is not contacted with the connecting rod 117 any more, because people press the protection plate cover 101, the clamping mechanism 8 and the leakage-proof mechanism 10 cannot be easily reset, people can add clear water into the water tank 1, the sliding block 112 can ascend repeatedly, after the addition of the clear water is finished, the protection plate cover 101 can be loosened, the protection plate cover 101 can be reversely reset and closed, the clamping mechanism 8 can be reset, people can expand the sterilization work of kiwi fruits again, for example, when the use of the liquid medicine in the water tank 1 is finished, the turntable 116 is pressed against the connecting rod 117, the protection plate cover 101 rotates and is opened, and when the lifting cylinder 72 is in an upward sprung state, people can directly rotate the turntable 116, so that the turntable is not blocked by the connecting rod 117 any more, the protection plate cover 101 can be reset and closed, and then the lifting cylinder 72 is manually pressed downwards to clamp and reset, so the guard plate cover 101 can not be in the state of opening all the time, after the clear water in the water tank 1 is used up under the effect of carousel 116, the guard plate cover 101 can be opened automatically to lift section of thick bamboo 72 also can be sprung up automatically, need not manual operation and go on, the timely interpolation liquid medicine of people of being convenient for uses.
The device is shown in fig. 1 and 9, and further comprises a buffer mechanism 12, wherein the buffer mechanism 12 comprises a connecting shaft 120, a supporting seat 121 and buffer springs 122, the connecting shaft 120 is welded at the bottom of the water tank 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the supporting seats 121 for supporting the device are arranged on the two connecting shafts 120 in a sliding manner, and the buffer springs 122 which can play a role in damping the device are connected between the inner parts of the two supporting seats 121 and the bottoms of the connecting shafts 120 at the same side.
When people use this device, supporting seat 121 can regard as the support of this device, when people place this device subaerial, supporting seat 121 can earlier with ground contact, connecting axle 120 just can extrude buffer spring 122 downwards under this device self action of gravity for buffer spring 122 is compressed, so buffer spring 122 can play the absorbing effect to this device, prevents that people from when putting down this device fast that this device emptys the phenomenon to appear and lead to the condition of liquid medicine outflow.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. Concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment, including water tank (1), intake piece (2), conveyer pipe (3), water pump (4), shower nozzle (5) and handle (6), water tank (1) top left side is equipped with intake piece (2), water tank (1) lower part left side is equipped with conveyer pipe (3), the upside of conveyer pipe (3) is equipped with water pump (4), water pump (4) can make the automatic blowout of liquid medicine, conveyer pipe (3) link to each other with the inlet tube of water pump (4) self, the upper portion left side of conveyer pipe (3) is equipped with shower nozzle (5), water tank (1) top left side is equipped with handle (6), its characterized in that: the sterilization device also comprises an adding mechanism (7) and a clamping mechanism (8), wherein the adding mechanism (7) is arranged on the right side in the water tank (1), the adding mechanism (7) can be used for controlling the adding amount of the sterilization liquid by people, and the clamping mechanism (8) is arranged in the middle of the top of the water tank (1);
The adding mechanism (7) comprises a connecting cylinder (70), a sliding plate (71), a lifting cylinder (72) and a baffle plate (73), wherein the connecting cylinder (70) is arranged on the right side inside the water tank (1), the sliding plate (71) is arranged at the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder (70), the lifting cylinder (72) is arranged in a rotating mode and is used for storing sterilizing liquid, the bottom of the lifting cylinder (72) is in contact fit with the sliding plate (71), the bottom of the lifting cylinder (72) can rotate along with the sliding plate (71), six notches are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the middle of the connecting cylinder (70), at least fifty water outlets are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (72), the water outlets can be aligned with the notches on the connecting cylinder (70) along with the rotation of the lifting cylinder (72), the baffle plate (73) is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder (72), and clamping grooves are formed in the left side of the upper part of the connecting cylinder (70) and the lifting cylinder (72);
The clamping mechanism (8) comprises a fixed block (80), a pushing block (81), a reset spring (82), a wedge block (83) and a compression spring (84), wherein the fixed block (80) is arranged in the middle of the top of the water tank (1), the pushing block (81) is arranged at the right side of the top of the water tank (1) and is arranged at the right side of the fixed block (80) in a sliding mode, two reset springs (82) are uniformly connected between the left side of the upper part of the pushing block (81) and the right side of the fixed block (80), the wedge block (83) capable of playing a fixing role is arranged at the bottom of the pushing block (81), the wedge block (83) is positioned in the water tank (1), the wedge block (83) can slide into two clamping grooves, and then the two clamping grooves are clamped, and the compression spring (84) is connected between the sliding plate (71) and the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder (70);
The device is characterized by further comprising a mixing mechanism (9), wherein the mixing mechanism (9) comprises a support frame (90), a driving motor (91) and a stirring rod (92), the support frame (90) is arranged at the top of the baffle plate (73), the driving motor (91) is arranged on the support frame (90), an output shaft of the driving motor (91) is rotationally connected with the baffle plate (73), the stirring rod (92) is arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor (91), the stirring rod (92) is used for mixing clear water with sterilizing liquid, and the stirring rod (92) is positioned in the lifting cylinder (72);
The anti-leakage mechanism (10) capable of preventing the liquid medicine from flowing out at will is further included, the anti-leakage mechanism (10) comprises a supporting rod (100), a protective plate cover (101) and a torsion spring (102), the supporting rod (100) is arranged at the position, located on the right side of the water inlet block (2), of the left side of the top of the water tank (1), the protective plate cover (101) is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod (100), the torsion springs (102) are connected between the front side and the rear side of the right part of the protective plate cover (101) and the supporting rod (100), the protective plate cover (101) is in contact fit with the water inlet block (2), and the protective plate cover (101) can not block the water inlet block (2) any more through rotation;
the automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a linkage mechanism (11) capable of enabling the protective plate cover (101) to automatically rotate and open, wherein the linkage mechanism (11) comprises a guide tube (110), a telescopic rod (111), a sliding block (112), a rotating block (113), a return spring (114), a rotary table (116), a connecting rod (117) and a pushing rod (118), the guide tube (110) is arranged at the top of the left side of the inside of the water tank (1), the telescopic rod (111) is connected in a sliding mode, the sliding block (112) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (111), the sliding block (112) has buoyancy, the sliding block (112) is positioned in the guide tube (110), the sliding block (113) is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic rod (111) and is connected with the guide tube (110) in a sliding mode, the return spring (114) is connected between the top of the sliding block (112) and the bottom of the rotating block (113), the return spring (114) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (111), the rotary table (116) is rotatably arranged at the top of the telescopic rod (111), the fixed block (80) is symmetrically provided with a sliding mode in front and back to enable the lifting cylinder (72) to automatically push the lifting rod (118) upwards, the two pushing rods (118) are connected with the left inclined surfaces (118) of the left side of the pushing rod (118), the right side of the protection plate cover (101) is provided with a connecting rod (117), two pushing rods (118) are in contact fit with the connecting rod (117), and the rotating disc (116) moves downwards to push the connecting rod (117) to rotate;
The water tank is characterized by further comprising a buffer mechanism (12) which can play a role in shock absorption and buffering, wherein the buffer mechanism (12) comprises a connecting shaft (120), a supporting seat (121) and buffer springs (122), the connecting shafts (120) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank (1), the supporting seats (121) are respectively arranged on the two connecting shafts (120) in a sliding mode, and the buffer springs (122) are respectively connected between the inner parts of the two supporting seats (121) and the bottoms of the connecting shafts (120) at the same side.
2. A concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the water tank (1) is provided with an anti-slip U-shaped block.
CN202210592006.7A 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Concentrated kiwi fruit sterilizing equipment Active CN115104467B (en)

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