CN115091653B - Waste collection device is used in membrane envelope production - Google Patents

Waste collection device is used in membrane envelope production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115091653B
CN115091653B CN202210663939.0A CN202210663939A CN115091653B CN 115091653 B CN115091653 B CN 115091653B CN 202210663939 A CN202210663939 A CN 202210663939A CN 115091653 B CN115091653 B CN 115091653B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
separation
guiding
motor
box
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CN202210663939.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115091653A (en
Inventor
黄子悦
昌寿奎
昌欣
钱玉萍
陈丁祥
孙杰
夏翔飞
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Yangzhou Suchang Electromechanical Co ltd
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Yangzhou Suchang Electromechanical Co ltd
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Publication of CN115091653A publication Critical patent/CN115091653A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0237Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference
    • B29B2017/0244Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference in liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0268Separation of metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0476Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste collection device for membrane covered wire production, and relates to the technical field of membrane covered wire processing matching devices. The invention comprises a classified collection medium box, a medium discharge valve, a central metal material guiding and recycling structure, a separation driving structure and a material guiding and separating structure, wherein the classified collection medium box is used for accommodating a shell and an inner core of a buoyancy separation membrane covered wire formed by brine. According to the invention, through the matching design of the material guiding separation structure and the separation driving structure, the device is convenient to erect at the position of a production line for processing the membrane covered wire, when the generated waste is directly guided out from the production line and is quickly deduced for crushing after being piled up to a certain amount, the outer layer and the inner part of the membrane covered wire are separated, the separation and collection are convenient, and the system is convenient to complete the convenient collection and the derivation for classifying the separated outer shell and inner core through the matching design of the central metal material guiding-out recovery structure, the separation driving structure and the separation and collection medium box, so that the use effect is greatly improved.

Description

Waste collection device is used in membrane envelope production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of film covered wire processing matching devices, in particular to a waste collection device for film covered wire production.
Background
From the current market situation, many magnetic element enterprises, power enterprises want to further promote enterprise automated production, in the aspect of insulated wire, a product called membrane envelope just caters to this trend, membrane envelope is the outside at the core increases the insulating film, in the course of working of carrying out membrane envelope, often can produce a large amount of membrane envelope waste materials, consequently need collect the processing to the waste material, but current collection device of membrane envelope often receives the structure restriction in the use, lead to only collecting at membrane envelope is whole, lack separation design, lead to membrane envelope be inconvenient for separately collecting different material's crust and inner core, lead to collecting inconvenience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste collection device for film covered wire production, which aims to solve the existing problems: the existing collection device of the membrane covered wire is often limited by a structure in the use process, so that the membrane covered wire can be collected integrally, and the membrane covered wire is inconvenient to separate and collect outer skins and inner cores of different materials due to the lack of separation design, so that the collection is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste collection device is used in membrane envelope production, is including categorised collection medium case, medium discharge valve, center metal material derivation recovery structure, separation drive structure and guide break away from the structure, categorised collection medium case is used for holding the shell and the inner core that salt water formed buoyancy separation membrane envelope, the bottom of categorised collection medium case is provided with center metal material and derives recovery structure, center metal material is derived recovery structure and is used for collecting the membrane envelope inner core metal of separation and derives, one side at categorised collection medium case top is provided with the separation drive structure, the separation drive structure is used for rocking the shell and the inner core of membrane envelope to be convenient for the shell and the inner core separation collection of membrane envelope, the top fixedly connected with guide break away from the structure is used for broken with the membrane envelope for inner core and shell are broken the separation, categorised collection medium case is kept away from one side of separation drive structure and is provided with the medium discharge valve, the medium discharge valve is used for discharging salt water in the categorised collection medium case.
Preferably, the guide separation structure comprises a carrying positioning frame, a feeding guide table, a travel box, a first motor and a linkage push plate, wherein one end of the carrying positioning frame is fixedly connected with the sorting collecting medium box, the top end of the carrying positioning frame is fixedly connected with the feeding guide table, one side of the feeding guide table is fixedly connected with the travel box, one end of the travel box is fixedly connected with the first motor through a screw, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the outer side of the first screw rod is connected with the linkage push plate through a screw thread, the linkage push plate is in sliding connection with the travel box, and one side of the linkage push plate is in sliding connection with the inner side of the feeding guide table.
Preferably, the guide separation structure further comprises a crushing guide box, a second motor, a driving gear shaft, a driven gear shaft, a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel, wherein the bottom end of one end of the feeding guide table is fixedly connected with the crushing guide box, one end of the carrying positioning frame is fixedly connected with the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear shaft, one side of the driving gear shaft is meshed with the driven gear shaft, the driving gear shaft and the driven gear shaft are rotationally connected in the crushing guide box, one end of the driving gear shaft is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel, and one end of the driven gear shaft is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel.
Preferably, the separation driving structure comprises a reciprocating separation output module and a shell deduction rising recovery module, and one side of the driven gear shaft is provided with the shell deduction rising recovery module.
Preferably, the reciprocating separation output module comprises a first positioning frame, a third motor, an eccentric push plate, a first rack and a matched limiting sleeve plate, wherein the bottom end of the first positioning frame is fixedly connected with a classified collection medium box, the top end of the first positioning frame is fixedly connected with the third motor through a screw, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the eccentric push plate, the bottom end of one end of the eccentric push plate is fixedly connected with a guide pin, the other side of the first positioning frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame, the inner side of the auxiliary frame is slidably connected with the first rack, and one end of the first rack is fixedly connected with the matched limiting sleeve plate.
Preferably, the reciprocating separation output module further comprises a second rack, a bidirectional deducing gear and a separation deducing frame, a second locating rack is arranged on the outer side of the first rack, the bidirectional deducing gear is connected to the inner side of the second locating rack in a rotating mode, the top end of the bidirectional deducing gear is meshed with the first rack, the inner side of the bottom end of the second locating rack is connected with the second rack in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the bidirectional deducing gear is meshed with the second rack, a matching groove is formed in the inner side of the matching limiting sleeve plate, the guide pin is in clearance fit with the matching groove, and the separation deducing frame is fixedly connected with one end of the first rack, which is far away from the matching limiting sleeve plate, and one end of the second rack, which is far away from the matching limiting sleeve plate.
Preferably, the shell deduces and rises and retrieves module and includes first moving and leads carrying block, fourth motor, second screw rod, first guide arm, lift transfer board and branch sieve collecting box, the one end fixedly connected with of separation derivation frame is moved and is led carrying block, the inboard of first moving and leading carrying block is through screw fixedly connected with fourth motor, the output fixedly connected with second screw rod of fourth motor, the bottom rotation of second screw rod is connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is welded with the separation derivation frame, one side of second screw rod is provided with first guide arm, the outside of second screw rod is through threaded connection has lift transfer board, lift transfer board and first guide arm sliding connection.
Preferably, the top end of one side of the lifting transfer plate is fixedly connected with a screening collecting box, and the screening collecting box is in sliding connection with the inner side of the separation and deduction frame.
Preferably, the center metal material guiding and recycling structure comprises a base, a guiding and traveling groove, a second movable and guiding carrying block, a fifth motor, a third screw rod, a second polished rod, a guiding and pushing block, a discharging groove and an inner core collecting and discharging plate, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a classified collecting medium box, the guiding and traveling groove is formed in the bottom end of the base, the discharging groove is formed in one end of the base, the second movable and guiding carrying block is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the base, the fifth motor is fixedly connected with one side of the second movable and guiding carrying block through a screw, the third screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth motor, one side of the third screw rod is provided with the second polished rod, the second polished rod is welded with the second movable and guiding and carrying block, the third screw rod is rotationally connected with the second movable and guiding and discharging plate through a threaded connection, the inner side of the guiding and pushing block is slidingly connected with the second polished rod, the inner core collecting and discharging plate is welded on the top end of the guiding and pushing block, and the guiding and pushing block is slidingly connected with the guiding and traveling groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, through the matching design of the material guiding separation structure and the separation driving structure, the device is convenient to erect at a position of a production line for processing the membrane covered wire, when the produced waste is directly led out from the production line and is rapidly deduced for crushing after being piled up to a certain amount, the outer layer of the membrane covered wire is separated from the inner layer, and the membrane covered wire is convenient to classify and collect;
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation design of the central metal material guiding-out and recycling structure, the separation driving structure and the classified collecting medium box, the system is convenient to complete the convenient collection and guiding-out of classifying the separated outer shell and inner core, and the use effect is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a guide disengaging structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the guide disengaging structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the separation driving structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a reciprocating split output module according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a shell development lift recovery module according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the structure for guiding and recovering the central metal material according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. classifying and collecting a medium box; 2. a medium discharge valve; 3. a central metal material guiding and recycling structure; 4. separating the driving structure; 5. a guide separating structure; 6. carrying a positioning frame; 7. a feeding guide table; 8. a travel box; 9. a first motor; 10. a linkage push plate; 11. crushing the leading-out box; 12. a second motor; 13. a drive gear shaft; 14. a driven gear shaft; 15. a first crushing wheel; 16. a second crushing wheel; 17. a reciprocating separation output module; 18. the shell deduces the ascending recovery module; 19. a first positioning frame; 20. a third motor; 21. an eccentric push plate; 22. a second positioning frame; 23. a first rack; 24. a limit sleeve plate is matched; 25. a second rack; 26. a bi-directional deriving gear; 27. separating the derivation framework; 28. a first movable guide carrying block; 29. a fourth motor; 30. a second screw; 31. a first guide bar; 32. lifting the transfer plate; 33. screening a collecting box; 34. a base; 35. a guiding-out travel groove; 36. a second movable guide carrying block; 37. a fifth motor; 38. a third screw; 39. a second polish rod; 40. a pushing block is exported; 41. a discharge chute; 42. the inner core collects the discharge plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a waste collection device for membrane covered wire production comprises a classified collection medium box 1, a medium discharge valve 2, a central metal material guiding and recovering structure 3, a separation driving structure 4 and a guiding and separating structure 5, wherein the classified collection medium box 1 is used for accommodating brine to form a shell and an inner core of a buoyancy separation membrane covered wire, the bottom end of the classified collection medium box 1 is provided with the central metal material guiding and recovering structure 3, the central metal material guiding and recovering structure 3 is used for collecting and guiding separated metal of the inner core of the membrane covered wire, one side of the top end of the classified collection medium box 1 is provided with the separation driving structure 4, the separation driving structure 4 is used for shaking the shell and the inner core of the membrane covered wire, so that the shell and the inner core of the membrane covered wire are conveniently separated and collected, the top end of one end of the classified collection medium box 1 is fixedly connected with the guiding and separating structure 5, the guiding and separating structure 5 is used for crushing the membrane covered wire, the inner core and the shell are separated, one side of the classified collection medium box 1, which is far away from the separation driving structure 4, is provided with the medium discharge valve 2, and the medium discharge valve 2 is used for discharging brine in the classified collection medium box 1.
When in use, the inner side of the classified collection medium box 1 is filled with saline water;
The guide separation structure 5 comprises a carrying positioning frame 6, a feeding guide table 7, a travel box 8, a first motor 9 and a linkage push plate 10, wherein one end of the carrying positioning frame 6 is fixedly connected with the sorting collecting medium box 1, the top end of the carrying positioning frame 6 is fixedly connected with the feeding guide table 7, one side of the feeding guide table 7 is fixedly connected with the travel box 8, one end of the travel box 8 is fixedly connected with the first motor 9 through a screw, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the outer side of the first screw rod is connected with the linkage push plate 10 through a thread, the linkage push plate 10 is in sliding connection with the travel box 8, and one side of the linkage push plate 10 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the feeding guide table 7;
The guide separation structure 5 further comprises a crushing and guiding box 11, a second motor 12, a driving gear shaft 13, a driven gear shaft 14, a first crushing wheel 15 and a second crushing wheel 16, wherein the bottom end of one end of the feeding guide table 7 is fixedly connected with the crushing and guiding box 11, one end of the carrying positioning frame 6 is fixedly connected with the second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with the driving gear shaft 13, one side of the driving gear shaft 13 is in meshed connection with the driven gear shaft 14, the driving gear shaft 13 and the driven gear shaft 14 are both in rotational connection with the crushing and guiding box 11, one end of the driving gear shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel 15, and one end of the driven gear shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel 16;
The first motor 9 is controlled to drive the first screw rod to finish rotating, the linkage push plate 10 obtains torque by utilizing the connection of the first screw rod and the linkage push plate 10, the torque at the linkage push plate 10 is limited to form sliding displacement by utilizing the sliding connection of the linkage push plate 10 and the travel box 8, the film covered wire accumulated at the feeding guide table 7 is deduced by utilizing the linkage push plate 10 to enter the inner side of the crushing and guiding box 11, at the moment, the second motor 12 is controlled to drive the driving gear shaft 13 to finish rotating, the driving gear shaft 13 is meshed with the driven gear shaft 14, the driving gear shaft 13 drives the first crushing wheel 15 to rotate, the driven gear shaft 14 drives the second crushing wheel 16 to rotate, and the film covered wire is crushed by utilizing the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, so that the outer skin and the inner core of the film covered wire are crushed and separated, and are driven to fall into the separation driving structure 4;
The separation driving structure 4 comprises a reciprocating separation output module 17 and a shell deducing and lifting recovery module 18, and one side of the driven gear shaft 14 is provided with the shell deducing and lifting recovery module 18;
The reciprocating separation output module 17 comprises a first positioning frame 19, a third motor 20, an eccentric push plate 21, a first rack 23 and a coordination limiting sleeve plate 24, wherein the bottom end of the first positioning frame 19 is fixedly connected with the classification collecting medium box 1, the top end of the first positioning frame 19 is fixedly connected with the third motor 20 through a screw, the output end of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected with the eccentric push plate 21, the bottom end of one end of the eccentric push plate 21 is fixedly connected with a guide pin, the other side of the first positioning frame 19 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame, the inner side of the auxiliary frame is slidably connected with the first rack 23, and one end of the first rack 23 is fixedly connected with the coordination limiting sleeve plate 24;
The reciprocating separation output module 17 further comprises a second rack 25, a bidirectional deducing gear 26 and a separation deducing frame 27, the second locating frame 22 is arranged on the outer side of the first rack 23, the bidirectional deducing gear 26 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second locating frame 22, the top end of the bidirectional deducing gear 26 is meshed with the first rack 23, the inner side of the bottom end of the second locating frame 22 is slidably connected with the second rack 25, the bottom end of the bidirectional deducing gear 26 is meshed with the second rack 25, a matching groove is formed in the inner side of the matching limiting sleeve plate 24, a guide pin is in clearance fit with the matching groove, and the separation deducing frame 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rack 23, which is far away from the matching limiting sleeve plate 24, and one end of the second rack 25, which is far away from the matching limiting sleeve plate 24;
The torque output of the eccentric push plate 21 is finished by controlling the third motor 20, the eccentric design of the eccentric push plate 21 is utilized, the change adjustment from the most distal end to the most proximal end is formed, the matched limit sleeve plate 24 is deduced, the matched limit sleeve plate 24 is connected with the first rack 23, the first rack 23 is subjected to reciprocating deduction, the first rack 23 is in meshed connection with the bidirectional deduction gear 26, the second rack 25 is in meshed connection with the bidirectional deduction gear 26, the first rack 23 is used for stirring the bidirectional deduction gear 26 to rotate, the synchronous displacement following the first rack 23 is finished by utilizing the bidirectional deduction gear 26 to deduce the second rack 25, the reciprocating shaking of the deduction frame 27 is deduced, and the separation efficiency of the outer skin and the inner core of the membrane covered wire is accelerated;
The shell deducing, lifting and recycling module 18 comprises a first movable guide carrying block 28, a fourth motor 29, a second screw 30, a first guide rod 31, a lifting and transferring plate 32 and a screening collecting box 33, wherein one end of a separation and deducing frame 27 is fixedly connected with the first movable guide carrying block 28, the inner side of the first movable guide carrying block 28 is fixedly connected with the fourth motor 29 through a screw, the output end of the fourth motor 29 is fixedly connected with the second screw 30, the bottom end of the second screw 30 is rotationally connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is welded with the separation and deducing frame 27, one side of the second screw 30 is provided with the first guide rod 31, the outer side of the second screw 30 is connected with the lifting and transferring plate 32 through a thread, and the lifting and transferring plate 32 is in sliding connection with the first guide rod 31;
the top end of one side of the lifting transfer plate 32 is fixedly connected with a screening collecting box 33, and the screening collecting box 33 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the separation and deduction frame 27;
Because the salt water exists, the medium buoyancy is large, and because the material of the inner core is metal, the inner core is heavy, so that the inner core descends to the position of the central metal material guiding-out recovery structure 3 through the guide hole on the inner side of the screening collecting box 33, and the outer skin floats at the position of the screening collecting box 33;
The fourth motor 29 is controlled to finish torque output, the fourth motor 29 is used for driving the second screw 30 to finish rotation, the second screw 30 is used for being in threaded connection with the lifting transmission plate 32, the lifting transmission plate 32 is enabled to obtain torque, the lifting transmission plate 32 is connected with the first guide rod 31 in a sliding mode, the torque at the lifting transmission plate 32 is limited to form lifting adjustment displacement, the lifting adjustment displacement is transmitted to the screening collecting box 33 through the lifting transmission plate 32, and unified lifting salvaging of the outer skin floating in the screening collecting box 33 is finished;
The center metal material guiding and recycling structure 3 comprises a base 34, a guiding travel groove 35, a second movable guide carrying block 36, a fifth motor 37, a third screw rod 38, a second polished rod 39, a guiding pushing block 40, a discharging groove 41 and an inner core collecting and discharging plate 42, wherein the top end of the base 34 is fixedly connected with the classified collecting medium box 1, the guiding travel groove 35 is formed in the bottom end of the base 34, the discharging groove 41 is formed in one end of the base 34, the second movable guide carrying block 36 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the base 34, the fifth motor 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the second movable guide carrying block 36 through a screw, the output end of the fifth motor 37 is fixedly connected with a third screw rod 38, one side of the third screw rod 38 is provided with the second polished rod 39, the second polished rod 39 is welded with the second movable guide carrying block 36, the third screw rod 38 is rotationally connected with the second movable carrying block 36, the outer side of the third screw rod 38 is connected with the guiding pushing block 40 through threads, the inner side of the guiding pushing block 40 is slidingly connected with the second polished rod 39, the top end of the guiding pushing block 40 is welded with the inner core collecting and discharging plate 42, and the guiding pushing block 40 is slidingly connected with the guiding travel groove 35.
When the inner core is required to be collected and led out, the medium discharge valve 2 is utilized to discharge the brine, the inner core falls into the inner core collecting and discharging plate 42, at the moment, the fifth motor 37 is controlled to complete torque output of the third screw rod 38, the third screw rod 38 is utilized to be in threaded connection with the leading-out push block 40, the leading-out push block 40 is enabled to obtain torque, the leading-out push block 40 is utilized to be in sliding connection with the second polished rod 39, the torque at the leading-out push block 40 is limited to form sliding displacement, the inner core collecting and discharging plate 42 is pushed to be led out to the outside of the classified collecting medium box 1 through the discharging groove 41 by utilizing the sliding displacement of the leading-out push block 40, and collection is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (1)

1. Waste collection device is used in membrane envelope production, its characterized in that: the device comprises a classified collection medium box (1), a medium discharge valve (2), a central metal material guiding and recovering structure (3), a separation driving structure (4) and a guiding and separating structure (5), wherein the classified collection medium box (1) is used for containing brine to form a shell and an inner core of a buoyancy separation membrane covered wire, the bottom end of the classified collection medium box (1) is provided with the central metal material guiding and recovering structure (3), the central metal material guiding and recovering structure (3) is used for collecting and guiding separated membrane covered wire inner core metals, one side of the top end of the classified collection medium box (1) is provided with the separation driving structure (4), the separation driving structure (4) is used for shaking the shell and the inner core of the membrane covered wire, the top end of one end of the classified collection medium box (1) is fixedly connected with the guiding and separating structure (5), the guiding and separating structure (5) is used for crushing the membrane covered wire, the inner core and the shell are separated by crushing, one side of the classified collection medium box (1) away from the separation driving structure (4) is provided with the medium discharge valve (2), and the brine is discharged from the medium box (2);
The guide separation structure (5) comprises a carrying positioning frame (6), a feeding guide table (7), a travel box (8), a first motor (9) and a linkage pushing plate (10), one end of the carrying positioning frame (6) is fixedly connected with the sorting collecting medium box (1), the top end of the carrying positioning frame (6) is fixedly connected with the feeding guide table (7), one side of the feeding guide table (7) is fixedly connected with the travel box (8), one end of the travel box (8) is fixedly connected with the first motor (9) through a screw, the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the outer side of the first screw rod is connected with the linkage pushing plate (10) through a screw, the linkage pushing plate (10) is in sliding connection with the travel box (8), and one side of the linkage pushing plate (10) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the feeding guide table (7);
The material guiding and separating structure (5) further comprises a crushing and guiding box (11), a second motor (12), a driving gear shaft (13), a driven gear shaft (14), a first crushing wheel (15) and a second crushing wheel (16), wherein the crushing and guiding box (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one end of the feeding guide table (7), the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the carrying positioning frame (6), the driving gear shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12), the driven gear shaft (14) is meshed and connected to one side of the driving gear shaft (13), the driving gear shaft (13) and the driven gear shaft (14) are both connected in the crushing and guiding box (11) in a rotating mode, the first crushing wheel (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving gear shaft (13), and the second crushing wheel (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the driven gear shaft (14).
The separation driving structure (4) comprises a reciprocating separation output module (17) and a shell deduction rising recovery module (18), and one side of the driven gear shaft (14) is provided with the shell deduction rising recovery module (18);
The reciprocating separation output module (17) comprises a first positioning frame (19), a third motor (20), an eccentric push plate (21), a first rack (23) and a matched limiting sleeve plate (24), wherein the bottom end of the first positioning frame (19) is fixedly connected with a classified collection medium box (1), the top end of the first positioning frame (19) is fixedly connected with the third motor (20) through a screw, the output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected with the eccentric push plate (21), the bottom end of one end of the eccentric push plate (21) is fixedly connected with a guide pin, the other side of the first positioning frame (19) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame, the inner side of the auxiliary frame is slidably connected with the first rack (23), and one end of the first rack (23) is fixedly connected with the matched limiting sleeve plate (24);
The reciprocating separation output module (17) further comprises a second rack (25), a bidirectional derivation gear (26) and a separation derivation frame (27), a second positioning frame (22) is arranged on the outer side of the first rack (23), the bidirectional derivation gear (26) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second positioning frame (22), the top end of the bidirectional derivation gear (26) is meshed with the first rack (23), the inner side of the bottom end of the second positioning frame (22) is slidably connected with the second rack (25), the bottom end of the bidirectional derivation gear (26) is meshed with the second rack (25), a cooperation groove is formed in the inner side of the cooperation limiting sleeve plate (24), a clearance fit is formed between the guide pin and the cooperation groove, and one end, away from the cooperation limiting sleeve plate (24), of the first rack (23) and one end, away from the cooperation limiting sleeve plate (24), of the second rack (25) are fixedly connected with the separation derivation frame (27).
The shell deduces and rises recovery module (18) and includes first movable guide carrying block (28), fourth motor (29), second screw rod (30), first guide arm (31), lift transfer board (32) and branch sieve collecting box (33), the one end of separation derivation frame (27) is fixedly connected with first movable guide carrying block (28), the inboard of first movable guide carrying block (28) is fixedly connected with fourth motor (29) through the screw, the output fixedly connected with second screw rod (30) of fourth motor (29), the bottom rotation of second screw rod (30) is connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate welds with separation derivation frame (27), one side of second screw rod (30) is provided with first guide arm (31), the outside of second screw rod (30) is through threaded connection has lift transfer board (32), lift transfer board (32) and first guide arm (31) sliding connection;
the top end of one side of the lifting transfer plate (32) is fixedly connected with a screening collecting box (33), and the screening collecting box (33) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the separation and deduction frame (27);
The center metal material guiding and recycling structure (3) comprises a base (34), a guiding and travel groove (35), a second movable guiding and carrying block (36), a fifth motor (37), a third screw rod (38), a second polished rod (39), guiding and carrying blocks (40), a discharging groove (41) and an inner core collecting and discharging plate (42), wherein the top end of the base (34) is fixedly connected with a classified collecting medium box (1), the guiding and travel groove (35) is formed in the bottom end of the base (34), the discharging groove (41) is formed in one end of the base (34), the second movable guiding and carrying block (36) is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the base (34), one side of the second movable guiding and carrying block (36) is fixedly connected with the fifth motor (37) through a screw, the output end of the fifth motor (37) is fixedly connected with the third screw rod (38), one side of the third screw rod (38) is provided with the second polished rod (39), the second polished rod (39) is welded with the second movable carrying block (36), the third polished rod (38) is connected with the second movable carrying block (40) through the screw rod (40) in a sliding mode, the top end of the guiding-out pushing block (40) is welded with an inner core collecting and discharging plate (42), and the guiding-out pushing block (40) is slidably connected with the guiding-out travel groove (35).
CN202210663939.0A 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Waste collection device is used in membrane envelope production Active CN115091653B (en)

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