CN115091203A

CN115091203A - Drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window machining

Info

Publication number: CN115091203A
Application number: CN202211031806.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王世航; 胡广晶
Original assignee: Jiangsu Boge Doors And Windows Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Boge Doors And Windows Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-09-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing, which comprises a feeding support, a feeding support rod, a feeding box, a clamping support rod, a feeding cylinder and a feeding plate, wherein the feeding support rod is arranged on the feeding support rod; the feeding support is fixedly connected with a feeding box through a feeding support rod, one side of the feeding support is provided with a clamping support rod, a feeding cylinder is mounted on the feeding support, the feeding support is connected with a feeding plate connected with the feeding cylinder in a sliding mode, the clamping support rod is connected with a clamping mechanism matched with the feeding plate to clamp the metal column, and the feeding plate is connected with a conveying mechanism used for driving the clamping mechanism to move synchronously; according to the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding is realized under the matching of the feeding plate and the feeding box, so that the step of manual feeding and discharging is omitted, the physical labor of workers is reduced, and the feeding and discharging efficiency is accelerated.

Description

Drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of door and window processing, in particular to a drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing.

Background

The center post of revolving door usually forms for the metal column processing, then installs other structures that are used for connecting the door frame additional on the metal column, need drill so that connect the bearing of both sides about the both ends of metal column to carry out chamfer burring to the both ends of metal column, can cause the influence to being connected of metal column and other structures in order to prevent the burr.

Among the prior art, some small-size mills add man-hour to the metal column, adopt the manual work to fill in the (holding) chuck on the lathe with the metal column usually, start the (holding) chuck and press from both sides tightly the metal column, drill the one end of metal column earlier through the drilling machine, then overturn the metal column and come to drill the other end, after drilling is accomplished, the lathe switches the cutting sword again and carries out the chamfer to the metal column and handle.

This kind of processing mode, artifical manual unloading is wasted time and energy, only can bore a hole to the one end of metal column alone at every turn to can not accomplish drilling and chamfer in step and handle, lead to the efficiency of processing to reduce.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing, which realizes automatic feeding under the matching of the feeding plate and the feeding box, saves the step of manual feeding and discharging, not only reduces the manual labor of workers, but also accelerates the efficiency of feeding and discharging, the feeding plate and the clamping mechanism are matched to automatically send the metal column to a processing position, the two ends of the metal column can be simultaneously drilled under the action of the processing mechanism, and the chamfering can be realized while drilling, so that the processing efficiency of the metal column is improved.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a door and window processing is with integrative device of drilling chamfer, including the material loading support, material loading branch, go up the workbin, press from both sides tight branch, the material loading cylinder, go up the flitch, clamping mechanism, transport mechanism and processing mechanism, the material loading support has the material loading case through material loading branch rigid coupling, material loading support one side is equipped with presses from both sides tight branch, install the material loading cylinder on the material loading support, sliding connection has the last flitch of being connected with the material loading cylinder on the material loading support, be connected with on the tight branch of clamp and go on pressing from both sides tight clamping mechanism to the metal column with last flitch cooperation, be connected with the transport mechanism who is used for driving clamping mechanism synchronous movement on the material loading flitch, material loading support one side is equipped with the processing mechanism who is used for holing and chamfer to the metal column after pressing from both sides tightly.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping guide rod, a clamping slide rod, a clamping cylinder and a clamping block, the clamping support rod and the feeding box are fixedly connected with the clamping guide rod, the clamping cylinder is installed on the clamping guide rod through the clamping slide rod, and the clamping block is installed on the clamping cylinder.

Further, transport mechanism includes conveying support, conveying axle, conveying gear, conveying rack and conveying pinion rack, rotates through the conveying support on the material loading support and is connected with the conveying axle, and the epaxial rigid coupling of conveying has two conveying gears, presss from both sides tight slide bar and last flitch and is fixed connection respectively have with homonymy conveying gear meshed conveying rack and conveying pinion rack.

Further, the processing mechanism comprises a processing support, a processing sliding table, a processing motor, a processing disc, a drill bit, a cutting knife and a transmission assembly, the processing support is arranged on one side of the feeding support, the processing motor is installed on the processing support through the processing sliding table, the drill bit and the cutting knife are installed on the processing motor through the processing disc, and the transmission assembly used for driving the processing sliding table to move towards the metal column is connected onto the feeding support.

Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission motor, a first gear, a transmission support, a bidirectional lead screw and a second gear, the transmission motor is installed on the front side of the feeding support, the first gear is installed on an output shaft of the transmission motor, the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected onto the feeding support through the transmission support, and the second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected onto the bidirectional lead screw.

Further, still including the unloading mechanism that is used for the automatic unloading of the metal post that finishes to processing, unloading mechanism installs on processing support, and unloading mechanism includes unloading extension board, unloading kicking block, unloading spring and unloading slip table, and the rigid coupling has the unloading extension board on the processing support, and sliding connection has the unloading kicking block on the unloading extension board, is connected with the unloading spring between and, and unloading extension board one side rigid coupling has the unloading slip table.

Furthermore, still including being used for going on the positioning mechanism who fixes a position to the metal column on the flitch of going up, positioning mechanism installs on last workbin, and positioning mechanism is including location joint block, location guide block and spring block, goes up the rigid coupling of workbin and has the location joint block, and location guide block is installed to the location joint block, installs the spring block on the location guide block.

Furthermore, the positioning mechanism further comprises an adjusting screw rod, the positioning connecting block is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod in rotating connection with the positioning guide block, and the positioning guide block is in sliding connection with the positioning connecting block.

Further, still include and add the mechanism that prevents splashing that cools down it and prevent that the piece from splashing when adding man-hour to the metal column, prevent that the mechanism that splashes is connected with the processing slip table, prevent that the mechanism that splashes includes the storage water tank, a water pump, the water pipe, protective housing and protection spring, processing support downside is equipped with the storage water tank, the play water end intercommunication of storage water tank has the input of water pump, the intercommunication has the water pipe on the output of water pump, sliding connection has the protective housing on the processing slip table, the other end of keeping away from the water pump on the water pipe stretches to in the protective housing, be connected with the protection spring between processing slip table and the protective housing, sliding connection has the reel on the protective housing.

Further, still including being used for cleaning the mechanism that cleans to drill bit and cutting sword, clean the mechanism and be connected with the unloading kicking block, clean the mechanism and include head rod, extension rod of second and brush, the rigid coupling has head rod on the unloading kicking block, and sliding connection has the extension rod of second on the head rod, installs the brush on the extension rod of second.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the automatic feeding is realized under the matching of the feeding plate and the feeding box, the step of manual feeding and discharging is omitted, the physical labor of workers is reduced, the efficiency of feeding and discharging is improved, the feeding plate is matched with the clamping mechanism to automatically feed the metal column to the processing position, the two ends of the metal column can be simultaneously drilled under the action of the processing mechanism, the chamfering can be realized while drilling, and the processing efficiency of the metal column is improved;

2. the clamping plate of the clamping mechanism is matched with the feeding plate to automatically clamp the metal column on the feeding plate so as to process the metal column;

in the process that the feeding plate moves forwards, the clamping mechanism is driven to move synchronously under the action of the conveying toothed plate, the conveying rack and the conveying gear in the conveying mechanism, and the clamped metal bar is automatically sent to a machining position;

3. a processing motor in the processing mechanism drives a processing disc to rotate so as to drive a drill bit and a cutting knife to rotate, so that the metal column can be drilled and chamfered simultaneously, and the defect that chamfering can be carried out only by switching chamfers in the prior art is overcome;

4. the two-way screw rod in the transmission assembly drives the two processing sliding tables to synchronously move under the driving of the transmission motor, so that the synchronous processing of the two ends of the metal column is realized, the defect that only one end of the metal column can be processed each time in the prior art is overcome, and the processing efficiency is improved;

5. in the process that a blanking ejector block in the blanking mechanism is reset upwards under the action of a blanking spring, the metal column processed on the feeding plate is automatically ejected out for blanking, so that the step of manual blanking is omitted, and the processing is more efficient;

6. the metal columns on the feeding plate can be automatically positioned under the action of the spring blocks in the positioning mechanism, so that the normal processing is prevented from being influenced due to the position deviation of the metal columns, and the positions of the positioning connecting blocks can be adjusted through the adjusting screw rod, so that the metal columns can be conveniently adjusted according to requirements;

7. under the action of a protective box in the anti-splashing mechanism, metal scraps in the drilling and chamfering processes can be prevented from splashing, cooling liquid is sprayed onto a workpiece through a water pipe to cool the metal column, the drill bit and the cutting knife, the metal column can be conveniently and better processed, chips generated by cutting can fall into the screen frame, the screen frame can be directly drawn out manually for cleaning, uniform collection and treatment are realized, and subsequent treatment is facilitated;

8. the brush in the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans metal chips which are possibly adhered to the drill bit and the cutting knife under the action of the discharging jacking block, so that the metal chips are prevented from influencing the processing of the knife on the next metal column, the processing quality is ensured, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the position of the drive assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the loading box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a material loading plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a processing slide of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking top block of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the spring block structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the protective box of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the screen frame of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: 1-a feeding support, 101-a feeding support rod, 102-a feeding box, 103-a clamping support rod, 2-a feeding cylinder, 201-a feeding plate, 3-a clamping guide rod, 301-a clamping slide rod, 302-a clamping cylinder, 303-a clamping block, 4-a conveying support, 401-a conveying shaft, 402-a conveying gear, 403-a conveying rack, 404-a conveying toothed plate, 5-a processing support, 501-a processing slide table, 502-a processing motor, 503-a processing disc, 504-a drill, 505-a cutting knife, 6-a transmission motor, 601-a first gear, 602-a transmission support, 603-a bidirectional screw, 604-a second gear, 7-a blanking support plate, 701-a blanking top block, 702-a blanking spring, 703-a blanking slide table, 8-positioning connecting block, 801-positioning guide block, 802-spring block, 803-adjusting screw rod, 9-water storage tank, 901-water pump, 902-water pipe, 903-protective tank, 904-protective spring, 905-screen frame, 10-first connecting rod, 1001-second connecting rod and 1002-brush.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.

Example 1

A drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a feeding support 1, a feeding support rod 101, a feeding box 102, a clamping support rod 103, a feeding cylinder 2, a feeding plate 201, a clamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a processing mechanism, wherein the feeding support 1 is fixedly connected with the feeding support rod 101, the feeding box 102 is fixedly connected with the feeding support rod 101, a metal column to be processed is stored in the feeding box 102, the clamping support rod 103 is arranged at the front side of the feeding support 1, the feeding cylinder 2 is arranged on the feeding support 1, the feeding plate 201 is connected on the feeding support 1 in a sliding manner, a semicircular groove is arranged at the front side of the feeding plate 201, an expansion shaft of the feeding cylinder 2 is connected with the feeding plate 201, the clamping support rod 103 is connected with a clamping mechanism which is matched with the feeding plate 201 to clamp the metal column, the feeding plate 201 is connected with the conveying mechanism for driving the clamping mechanism to move synchronously, and a processing mechanism for drilling and chamfering the clamped metal column is arranged on the front side of the feeding support 1.

Before processing, manually placing a metal column to be processed into the feeding box 102, controlling the feeding cylinder 2 to extend to drive the feeding plate 201 to move forwards during processing, controlling the metal column in the feeding box 102 to fall into the groove on the front side of the feeding plate 201 when the groove on the front side of the feeding plate 201 moves to the opening on the lower side of the feeding box 102, then continuously controlling the feeding cylinder 2 to extend, in the process that the feeding plate 201 continues to move forwards, the feeding plate 201 can prevent the metal column above from continuing to fall downwards, controlling the clamping mechanism to move downwards when the feeding plate 201 moves to the lower side of the clamping mechanism, clamping the metal column by matching with the feeding plate 201, then driving the clamping mechanism to move synchronously by the feeding plate 201 through the conveying mechanism, thereby driving the clamped metal column to move to the position of the processing mechanism, controlling the processing mechanism to drill and chamfer two ends of the metal column after the metal column moves to the processing station, after the machining is finished, the machining mechanism is controlled to reset, then the clamping of the metal column is released, the machined metal column is taken out, the feeding cylinder 2 is controlled to contract, the feeding plate 201 is further driven to move backwards to reset, and the clamping mechanism is driven to reset through the conveying mechanism in the resetting process, so that a complete working cycle is formed; realize automatic feeding under the cooperation of last flitch 201 and last workbin 102, saved the step of artifical manual unloading of going up, not only reduced workman's manual work, accelerated the efficiency of going up the unloading moreover, go up flitch 201 and clamping mechanism cooperation and send into the processing position with the metal column automatically, can carry out drilling simultaneously to the both ends of metal column under the effect of processing agency to can realize the chamfer when drilling and handle, improve the machining efficiency to the metal column.

As shown in fig. 2, the clamping mechanism includes clamping guide rods 3, clamping slide rods 301, clamping cylinders 302 and clamping blocks 303, two clamping guide rods 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the clamping support rods 103, the clamping guide rods 3 are fixedly connected to the feeding box 102, the clamping slide rods 301 are slidably connected to the clamping guide rods 3, the clamping cylinders 302 are mounted on the clamping slide rods 301, the clamping blocks 303 are mounted on telescopic shafts of the clamping cylinders 302, and semicircular grooves are formed in the lower sides of the clamping blocks 303.

When the feeding plate 201 moves to the lower side of the clamping block 303, the clamping cylinder 302 is controlled to extend out, the clamping block 303 clamps the metal column through the matching with the feeding plate 201, in the process that the feeding plate 201 continues to move forwards, the feeding plate 201 can drive the clamping slide rod 301 to slide on the clamping guide rod 3 through the conveying mechanism, when the clamping on the metal column needs to be released, the clamping cylinder 302 is controlled to contract to drive the clamping block 303 to move upwards for resetting, and in the process that the feeding plate 201 moves backwards for resetting, the clamping slide rod 301 is driven to slide backwards for resetting through the conveying mechanism; the cooperation of clamping mechanism's clamping plate and last flitch 201 is tight to the automatic realization of the metal column on going up flitch 201 to in processing the metal column.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying support 4, a conveying shaft 401, a conveying gear 402, a conveying rack 403 and a conveying toothed plate 404, the conveying support 4 is fixedly connected to the feeding support 1, the conveying shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the conveying support 4, the conveying shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 401, two conveying gears 402 are fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 401, a conveying rack 403 meshed with the conveying gear 402 on the same side is fixedly connected to the clamping slide rod 301, and the conveying toothed plate 404 meshed with the conveying gear 402 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 201.

When the clamping block 303 clamps the metal columns on the feeding plate 201 downwards, the transmission toothed plate 404 on the feeding plate 201 is engaged with the transmission gear 402 at the moment, so as to drive the transmission gear 402 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the clamping slide rod 301 to slide forwards through the transmission rack 403, the transmission toothed plate 403 drives the clamping slide rod 301 to slide backwards to reset in the process that the feeding plate 201 resets backwards, and when the clamping slide rod 301 slides to the initial position, the transmission toothed plate 404 is disengaged from the transmission gear 402 on the lower side; in the process of forward movement of the feeding plate 201, the clamping mechanism is driven to synchronously move under the action of the conveying toothed plate 404, the conveying rack 403 and the conveying gear 402 in the conveying mechanism, and the clamped metal bar is automatically sent to a processing position.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the processing mechanism includes a processing support 5, a processing sliding table 501, a processing motor 502, a processing disc 503, a drill bit 504, a cutting knife 505 and a transmission assembly, two processing supports 5 are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the loading support 1, the processing sliding table 501 is connected on the processing support 5 in a sliding manner, through holes convenient for flowing of cooling liquid are formed in the processing support 5 and the processing sliding table 501, the processing motor 502 is installed on the processing sliding table 501, the processing disc 503 is installed on an output shaft of the processing motor 502, the drill bit 504 and the cutting knife 505 are installed on the processing disc 503, and the transmission assembly used for driving the processing sliding table 501 to move towards the direction of the metal column is connected on the loading support 1.

When the clamped metal column moves between the two processing sliding tables 501, the transmission assembly is controlled to drive the processing sliding tables 501 on the two sides to move towards the direction close to each other, the processing motor 502 is started, the processing motor 502 drives the drill bit 504 and the cutting knife 505 to rotate through the processing disc 503, drilling and chamfering processing are carried out on the two sides of the metal column through the drill bit 504 and the cutting knife 505, the transmission assembly is controlled to drive the processing sliding tables 501 on the two sides to move towards the direction away from each other to reset after processing is completed, and the processing motor 502 can be stopped after the drill bit 504 is moved out of the metal column; processing motor 502 among the processing mechanism drives the processing dish 503 and rotates, and then drives drill bit 504 and cutting sword 505 and rotate, can realize the drilling and the chamfer of metal column simultaneously and handle, has solved among the prior art need switch the chamfer and can carry out the shortcoming of chamfer.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the transmission assembly includes a transmission motor 6, a first gear 601, a transmission bracket 602, a bidirectional screw 603 and a second gear 604, the transmission motor 6 is installed on the front side of the feeding support 1, the first gear 601 is installed on the output shaft of the transmission motor 6, the transmission bracket 602 is fixedly connected to the feeding support 1, the bidirectional screw 603 is rotatably connected to the transmission bracket 602, and the second gear 604 engaged with the first gear 601 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 603.

When the machining sliding tables 501 on the two sides need to be driven to move synchronously, the transmission motor 6 is started to drive the first gear 601 to rotate, the first gear 601 drives the bidirectional screw 603 to rotate through the second gear 604, and the two machining sliding tables 501 can be driven to approach or move away from each other in the rotating process of the bidirectional screw 603; two-way lead screw among the drive assembly drives two processing slip tables 501 synchronous motion under drive motor 6's drive to realize the synchronous processing to the metal column both ends, solved prior art and can only carry out the shortcoming of processing to the one end of metal column at every turn, improved the efficiency of processing.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the automatic blanking device further comprises a blanking mechanism for automatically blanking the processed metal column, the blanking mechanism is installed on the processing support 5, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking support plate 7, a blanking top block 701, a blanking spring 702 and a blanking sliding table 703, the two processing supports 5 are fixedly connected with the blanking support plate 7 together, the blanking support plate 7 is connected with the blanking top block 701 through a guide rod in a sliding manner, the blanking top block 701 is triangular, the blanking spring 702 is connected between the blanking support plate 7 and the blanking top block 701, and the blanking sliding table 703 is fixedly connected to the front side of the blanking support plate 7.

After the metal column is machined and the machining mechanism is reset, the feeding cylinder 2 is continuously controlled to extend forwards for a certain distance, the clamping block 303 and the feeding plate 201 clamp the metal column to move forwards, the metal column can downwards extrude the blanking ejector block 701 and compress the blanking spring 702 in the moving process, when the metal column moves to the front side of the blanking ejector block 701, the clamping block 303 is loosened to clamp the metal column, then the compressed blanking spring 702 pushes the blanking ejector block 701 to move upwards, the metal column on the feeding plate 201 can be upwards jacked in the moving process of the blanking ejector block 701, and therefore the metal column falls on the blanking sliding table 703 to complete machining; in the process that the blanking ejector block 701 in the blanking mechanism is reset upwards under the action of the blanking spring 702, the metal columns processed on the feeding plate 201 are automatically ejected out for blanking, so that the step of manual blanking is omitted, and the processing is more efficient.

As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the metal column positioning device further comprises a positioning mechanism for positioning the metal column on the feeding plate 201, the positioning mechanism is mounted on the feeding box 102, the positioning mechanism comprises positioning connection blocks 8, positioning guide blocks 801 and spring blocks 802, two positioning connection blocks 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the feeding box 102, the positioning connection blocks 8 are provided with the positioning guide blocks 801, the positioning guide blocks 801 are provided with the spring blocks 802, and the spring blocks 802 can retract into the positioning guide blocks 801 when receiving a large extrusion force.

When the metal column drops on last flitch 201 to go up flitch 201 in-process that moves forward, two spring blocks 802 can play the effect of location to the metal column, and when the offset of metal column, spring blocks 802 can extrude the metal column to the opposite side, prevents that the offset of metal column from leading to influencing normal processing.

As shown in fig. 7, the positioning mechanism further includes an adjusting screw 803, the positioning block 8 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw 803 rotatably connected with the positioning guide block 801, and the positioning guide block 801 is slidably connected with the positioning block 8.

The positions of the positioning guide blocks 801 on the two sides can be adjusted through the adjusting screw 803, so that the metal column can be positioned better; can carry out the location processing to the metal post on the material loading plate 201 automatically under the effect of spring block 802 in positioning mechanism, prevent that the offset of metal post from leading to influencing normal processing to can adjust the position of location joint block 8 through adjusting screw 803, be convenient for adjust the processing according to the demand.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the device further comprises an anti-spattering mechanism for cooling the metal column and preventing spattering of debris during processing, the anti-spattering mechanism is connected with the processing sliding table 501, the anti-spattering mechanism comprises a water storage tank 9, a water pump 901, a water pipe 902, a protective box 903 and a protective spring 904, the water storage tank 9 is arranged at the lower side of the processing support 5, an opening is arranged at the upper side of the water storage tank 9, the cooling liquid can flow into the water storage tank 9 through a through hole on the processing support 5, the water outlet end of the water storage tank 9 is communicated with the input end of the water pump 901, the water pipe 902 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 901, the protective box 903 is slidably connected on the processing sliding table 501, a through hole for downward flow of the cooling liquid is formed at the bottom of the protective box 903, the other end of the water pipe 902 far away from the water pump 901 extends into the protective box 903, a spray head is arranged at the end, the protective spring 904 is connected between the processing sliding table 501 and the protective box 903, protective box 903 lower part sliding connection has reel 905, and the through-hole that is used for carrying out the filtration to the coolant liquid is seted up to reel 905 bottom.

Coolant for processing is added in the water storage tank 9 in advance, in the process that the two processing sliding tables 501 are close to each other, the protective boxes 903 on the two sides are driven by the processing sliding tables 501 to be close to each other, the two protective boxes 903 cover the two ends of the metal column after moving, then the protective boxes 903 are blocked by the feeding plate 201, in the process that the processing sliding tables 501 are close to each other and the metal plate is processed by the drill 504 and the cutting knife 505, the protective boxes 903 compress the protective springs 904, the water pump 901 is started before the drill 504 is contacted with the metal column, the water pump 901 transmits the coolant in the water storage tank 9 into the protective boxes 903 through the water pipe 902 and sprays the coolant to the processing position of the metal column, so that the metal column, the drill 504 and the cutting are cooled, and the protective boxes 903 can prevent metal chips and the cutting fluid from splashing in the processing process; the two protection boxes 903 can be driven to move in the process that the two processing sliding tables 501 are far away from each other, when the drill bit 504 is separated from the metal column, the water pump 901 is stopped, the cutting fluid in the protection boxes 903 can be filtered through the sieve frame 905, then the cutting fluid flows into the water storage tank 9 through the through holes in the processing sliding tables 501 and the processing support 5, chips generated by cutting can fall into the sieve frame 905, and the sieve frame 905 can be pulled out from the protection boxes 903 manually to clean the chips; under the effect of guard box 903 in the mechanism of splashing preventing, can prevent that drilling and chamfer in-process from having the metal fillings to spout the coolant liquid and can play the effect of cooling for metal post, drill bit 504 and cutting sword 505 to the work piece through water pipe 902, be convenient for better carry out the processing to the metal post, the piece that the cutting produced can drop in reel 905, the manual work can directly take reel 905 out and clear up, realize the collection processing in unison, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the drill 504 and the cutter 505, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the discharging top block 701, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first connecting rod 10, a second connecting rod 1001 and a brush 1002, two first connecting rods 10 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the discharging top block 701, the second connecting rod 1001 is slidably connected to the first connecting rod 10, the brush 1002 is installed on the second connecting rod 1001, an opening is formed in one side, away from each other, of the two brushes 1002, and bristles are arranged on the other three sides of the two brushes 1002.

In the process that the blanking top block 701 is pressed downwards, the blanking top block 701 drives a brush 1002 to move downwards through a first connecting rod 10 and a second connecting rod 1001, the brush 1002 sweeps away debris possibly adhered to the drill 504 and the cutting knife 505, and the second connecting rod 1001 slides on the first connecting rod 10 in the moving process of the protective box 903; a brush 1002 in the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans metal chips which are possibly adhered to the drill 504 and the cutting blade 505 under the action of the blanking jacking block 701, so that the metal chips are prevented from influencing the processing of the next metal column by the blade, the processing quality is ensured, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the claims appended to the present application.

Claims

1. A drilling and chamfering integrated device for processing doors and windows comprises a feeding support (1), a feeding support rod (101), a feeding box (102), a clamping support rod (103) and a feeding cylinder (2), the automatic metal column drilling and chamfering machine is characterized by further comprising a feeding plate (201), a clamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a machining mechanism, wherein the feeding support (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (102) through a feeding support rod (101), the clamping support rod (103) is arranged on one side of the feeding support (1), a feeding cylinder (2) is installed on the feeding support (1), the feeding plate (201) connected with the feeding cylinder (2) is connected on the feeding support (1) in a sliding mode, the clamping mechanism matched with the feeding plate (201) to clamp a metal column is connected on the clamping support rod (103), the conveying mechanism used for driving the clamping mechanism to move synchronously is connected on the feeding plate (201), and the machining mechanism used for drilling and chamfering the clamped metal column is arranged on one side of the feeding support (1).

2. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping guide rod (3), a clamping slide rod (301), a clamping cylinder (302) and a clamping block (303), the clamping support rod (103) and the feeding box (102) are jointly and fixedly connected with the clamping guide rod (3), the clamping cylinder (302) is installed on the clamping guide rod (3) through the clamping slide rod (301), and the clamping block (303) is installed on the clamping cylinder (302).

3. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for the door and window processing according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying support (4), a conveying shaft (401), a conveying gear (402), a conveying rack (403) and a conveying toothed plate (404), the conveying shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the feeding support (1) through the conveying support (4), two conveying gears (402) are fixedly connected to the conveying shaft (401), and the conveying rack (403) and the conveying toothed plate (404) meshed with the conveying gear (402) on the same side are respectively and fixedly connected to the clamping slide rod (301) and the feeding plate (201).

4. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for machining the door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machining mechanism comprises a machining support (5), a machining sliding table (501), a machining motor (502), a machining disc (503), a drill bit (504), a cutting knife (505) and a transmission assembly, the machining support (5) is arranged on one side of the feeding support (1), the machining motor (502) is installed on the machining support (5) through the machining sliding table (501), the drill bit (504) and the cutting knife (505) are installed on the machining motor (502) through the machining disc (503), and the transmission assembly for driving the machining sliding table (501) to move towards the direction of a metal column is connected to the feeding support (1).

5. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for machining the door and the window as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a transmission motor (6), a first gear (601), a transmission support (602), a bidirectional screw (603) and a second gear (604), the transmission motor (6) is installed on the front side of the feeding support (1), the first gear (601) is installed on an output shaft of the transmission motor (6), the bidirectional screw (603) is rotatably connected to the feeding support (1) through the transmission support (602), and the second gear (604) meshed with the first gear (601) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (603).

6. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing according to claim 4, further comprising a blanking mechanism for automatically blanking the processed metal column, wherein the blanking mechanism is mounted on the processing support (5), the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking support plate (7), a blanking top block (701), a blanking spring (702) and a blanking sliding table (703), the processing support (5) is fixedly connected with the blanking support plate (7), the blanking support plate (7) is slidably connected with the blanking top block (701) in between, the blanking spring (702) is connected, and the blanking sliding table (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking support plate (7).

7. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing according to claim 1, further comprising a positioning mechanism for positioning the metal columns on the feeding plate (201), wherein the positioning mechanism is installed on the feeding box (102), the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning connecting block (8), a positioning guide block (801) and a spring block (802), the positioning connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the feeding box (102), the positioning guide block (801) is installed on the positioning connecting block (8), and the spring block (802) is installed on the positioning guide block (801).

8. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for door and window processing according to claim 7, wherein the positioning mechanism further comprises an adjusting screw (803), the positioning connecting block (8) is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw (803) which is rotatably connected with the positioning guide block (801), and the positioning guide block (801) is in sliding connection with the positioning connecting block (8).

9. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for machining the door and the window as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a splash prevention mechanism for cooling and preventing scraps from splashing when machining the metal column, wherein the splash prevention mechanism is connected with the machining sliding table (501), the splash prevention mechanism comprises a water storage tank (9) and a water pump (901), water pipe (902), protective housing (903) and protection spring (904), processing support (5) downside is equipped with storage water tank (9), the delivery end intercommunication of storage water tank (9) has the input of water pump (901), the intercommunication has water pipe (902) on the output of water pump (901), sliding connection has protective housing (903) on processing slip table (501), the other end of keeping away from water pump (901) on water pipe (902) stretches to in protective housing (903), be connected with protection spring (904) between processing slip table (501) and protective housing (903), sliding connection has reel (905) on protective housing (903).

10. The drilling and chamfering integrated device for machining the door and the window as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the drill bit (504) and the cutter (505), wherein the cleaning mechanism is connected with the blanking top block (701), the cleaning mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (10), a second connecting rod (1001) and a brush (1002), the blanking top block (701) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (10), the first connecting rod (10) is slidably connected with the second connecting rod (1001), and the brush (1002) is installed on the second connecting rod (1001).