CN219358849U - Machine tool with chip guiding structure - Google Patents
Machine tool with chip guiding structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219358849U CN219358849U CN202320702732.XU CN202320702732U CN219358849U CN 219358849 U CN219358849 U CN 219358849U CN 202320702732 U CN202320702732 U CN 202320702732U CN 219358849 U CN219358849 U CN 219358849U
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- machine tool
- processing groove
- guiding structure
- chip
- plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine tool with a chip guiding structure, which comprises a machine tool main body, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the machine tool main body, a processing groove is formed in the top end of the machine tool main body, a supporting transverse plate is uniformly arranged at the top end of the interior of the processing groove, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged in the interior of the processing groove below the supporting transverse plate. According to the utility model, under the action of the supporting transverse plate, the chips during workpiece processing can fall into the processing groove along the gap, so that the chip collecting work is realized, meanwhile, the rotating motor is matched, the bidirectional screw rod is rotated, so that the clamping plate moves left and right, the cleaning brush can clean the supporting transverse plate, the accumulation residue of the chips is reduced, the chip leading-out effect is improved, and meanwhile, under the spraying action of the spray head, the chips can flow into the processing groove along water, so that the chip leading-out effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool with a chip guiding structure.
Background
Cutting is a machining method in which a cutting tool is used to cut off an unnecessary material layer on a blank or workpiece into chips, thereby obtaining a predetermined geometric shape, size and surface quality of the workpiece; the machining method is that redundant metal layers are cut off from a blank by utilizing the relative motion of a cutting tool and a workpiece, so that the machining method of the machine part, the dimensional precision, the shape and position precision and the surface quality of which completely meet the pattern requirements, is obtained;
in the cutting process of a workpiece, machining scraps can be remained in the workpiece, which is an unavoidable phenomenon in the cutting process, an existing cutting machine tool does not have the function of leading out scraps, and the cutting scraps are accumulated to enable the cutter to easily wear in and out so as to influence the service life of the cutter, so that a certain improvement space exists, and an improvement scheme is provided for the cutting machine tool.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a machine tool having a chip guiding structure, which solves the problems of the conventional machine tool proposed in the related art, such as a general chip extraction effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lathe with chip guide structure, includes the lathe main part, the drain pipe is installed to the bottom of lathe main part one side, the processing groove has been seted up on the top of lathe main part, and the inside top of processing groove is evenly installed and is supported the diaphragm, the inside of supporting the processing groove of diaphragm below is provided with supplementary cleaning mechanism, and supplementary both sides on cleaning mechanism top all install splint, the brush cleaner is evenly installed to the bottom of splint, the inside of splint all is provided with fixture, the internally mounted of processing groove has the filter screen, the magnetic sheet is installed to the bottom of processing groove, the support frame is installed on the top of lathe main part, and the guiding hole has been seted up on the top of support frame, electromagnetic slide rail is installed to one side of guiding hole inside, and electromagnetic slide's internally mounted has electromagnetic slide, the inside of electromagnetic slide runs through has the lathe processing head, and the both sides of lathe processing head all install in the shower nozzle, the honeycomb duct is all installed on the top of shower nozzle.
When the machine tool with the chip guiding structure is used, chips during workpiece machining can fall into the machining groove along the gap through the action of the supporting transverse plate, so that chip collecting work is achieved, meanwhile, the motor is matched with the rotation motor, the bidirectional screw is rotated, the clamping plate is moved left and right, the cleaning brush can clean the supporting transverse plate, chip accumulation residues are reduced, and chip extraction effect is improved.
Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on one side of the machine tool main body, a bidirectional screw is arranged at one end of the rotating motor, connecting sleeves are respectively sleeved at two ends of the outer portion of the bidirectional screw, connecting blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the top ends of the connecting sleeves, balls are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the supporting transverse plate, of the connecting blocks, and the top ends of the connecting blocks are connected with the bottom ends of the clamping plates.
Preferably, the clamping plate forms a left-right sliding structure through the interaction of the first guide block and the first guide groove and the processing groove, the cleaning brushes are distributed on the clamping plate at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the cleaning brushes are propped against the top ends of the supporting transverse plates.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged in the clamping plate, the top end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the clamping plate and is provided with a handle, the outside of the threaded rod is sleeved with a movable block, one side of the movable block is provided with a pressing plate, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is uniformly provided with anti-skid bumps.
Preferably, the pressing plate forms an up-down sliding structure through the interaction of the second guide block and the second guide groove and the clamping plate, the section of each anti-slip lug is trapezoid, and the anti-slip lugs are distributed on the pressing plate in an equidistant array.
Preferably, the bottom end of the spray head faces to the blade end of the machine tool processing head, and one end of the flow guide pipe is connected with external water supply equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the machine tool with the chip guiding structure has the beneficial effects that chips are conveniently led out, so that the collection of the chips and the like is realized, and the clamping and fixing effects on workpieces are improved;
through the action of the supporting transverse plate, the chips during workpiece processing can fall into the processing groove along the gap, so that the chip collecting work is realized, meanwhile, the rotating motor is matched, the bidirectional screw rod is rotated, the clamping plate is moved left and right, the cleaning brush can clean the supporting transverse plate, the accumulation residue of the chips is reduced, the chip leading-out effect is improved, and meanwhile, under the spraying action of the spray head, the chips can flow into the processing groove along water, so that the chip leading-out effect is better;
through the function of the filter screen, cooling water and cuttings are conveniently separated, and the adsorption function of the magnetic plate is matched, so that the impurity removal effect of the cooling water is better, and the independent recovery treatment of the cooling water and cuttings is realized;
the clamping plates are driven to be close to each other through the bidirectional screw rod, so that the left and right preliminary clamping of the workpiece is realized, the threaded rod is matched, the pressing plate is extruded downwards, the workpiece is further fixed, the workpiece is more stable in the processing process, and the friction force between the pressing plate and the workpiece is increased through the effect of the anti-skid convex blocks, so that the fixing effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a processing tank according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the supporting cross plate of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate: 1. a machine tool main body; 2. a processing groove; 3. a filter screen; 4. an auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 401. a rotating motor; 402. connecting sleeves; 403. a bidirectional screw; 404. a connecting block; 405. a ball; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a clamping mechanism; 601. a threaded rod; 602. a movable block; 603. an anti-slip bump; 604. a pressing plate; 605. a handle; 7. a support frame; 8. a guide hole; 9. an electromagnetic slide rail; 10. an electromagnetic slide block; 11. a machine tool machining head; 12. a flow guiding pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a cleaning brush; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a magnetic plate; 17. and supporting the transverse plate.
Description of the embodiments
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the machine tool with the chip guiding structure comprises a machine tool main body 1, wherein a drain pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the machine tool main body 1, a processing groove 2 is formed in the top end of the machine tool main body 1, a supporting transverse plate 17 is uniformly arranged at the top end of the interior of the processing groove 2, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the interior of the processing groove 2 below the supporting transverse plate 17;
the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a rotating motor 401, the rotating motor 401 is arranged on one side of the machine tool main body 1, a bidirectional screw 403 is arranged at one end of the rotating motor 401, connecting sleeves 402 are respectively sleeved at two ends outside the bidirectional screw 403, connecting blocks 404 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top end of the connecting sleeve 402, balls 405 are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the supporting transverse plate 17, of the connecting blocks 404, and the top ends of the connecting blocks 404 are connected with the bottom ends of the clamping plates 5;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when in use, the connecting sleeve 402 is moved by the rotation of the bidirectional screw 403, then the connecting block 404 is horizontally moved, and the friction between the connecting block 404 and the supporting transverse plate 17 is reduced by the action of the balls 405, so that the movement of the connecting sleeve 402 is smoother;
two sides of the top end of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4 are provided with clamping plates 5;
the clamping plate 5 forms a left-right sliding structure through the interaction of the first guide block and the first guide groove and the processing groove 2, the cleaning brushes 14 are distributed on the clamping plate 5 at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the cleaning brushes 14 are propped against the top ends of the supporting transverse plates 17;
specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when in use, the upper surface of the supporting transverse plate 17 is scratched by the cleaning brush 14, so that the accumulation of chips is avoided, and a certain protection effect on the cutter is achieved;
the bottom end of the clamping plate 5 is uniformly provided with a cleaning brush 14, and the inside of the clamping plate 5 is provided with a clamping mechanism 6;
the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a threaded rod 601, the threaded rod 601 is arranged in the clamping plate 5, the top end of the threaded rod 601 extends to the outside of the clamping plate 5 and is provided with a handle 605, a movable block 602 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 601, a pressing plate 604 is arranged on one side of the movable block 602, and anti-slip bumps 603 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate 604;
the pressing plate 604 forms an up-down sliding structure through the interaction of the second guide block and the second guide groove and the clamping plate 5, the section of the anti-skid convex block 603 is trapezoid, and the anti-skid convex blocks 603 are distributed on the pressing plate 604 in an equidistant array;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when in use, through the rotation of the threaded rod 601, the pressing plate 604 is lifted up and down, so that the pressing plate extrudes a workpiece, further fixing of the workpiece is realized, the movement of the workpiece in the processing process is reduced, the processing precision is improved, and the anti-slip bump 603 is beneficial to improving the friction between the pressing plate 604 and the workpiece, so that the fixing effect is better;
the filter screen 3 is arranged in the processing tank 2, the magnetic plate 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the processing tank 2, the supporting frame 7 is arranged at the top end of the machine tool main body 1, the guide hole 8 is formed at the top end of the supporting frame 7, the electromagnetic slide rail 9 is arranged at one side in the guide hole 8, the electromagnetic slide block 10 is arranged in the electromagnetic slide rail 9, the machine tool processing head 11 penetrates through the electromagnetic slide block 10, the two sides of the machine tool processing head 11 are respectively arranged at the spray heads 13, and the guide pipe 12 is respectively arranged at the top end of the spray heads 13;
the bottom end of the spray head 13 faces the blade end of the machine tool processing head 11, and one end of the flow guide pipe 12 is connected with external water supply equipment;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the cooling water is guided conveniently by the guide pipe 12 in use, so that the spray head 13 sprays and cools the cutter, and chips are conveniently flushed into the processing groove 2 together for collection.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, a workpiece is firstly placed on the supporting transverse plate 17, the rotating motor 401 is started to rotate the two-way screw 403, so that the two connecting sleeves 402 are mutually close, the connecting sleeves 404 synchronously move under the rolling of the balls 405, the clamping plates 5 are mutually close and clamp the side wall of the workpiece, and the clamping plates 5 can position and correct the workpiece under the machine tool processing head 11 due to the action of the two-way screw 403;
secondly, the handle 605 is rotated, the threaded rod 601 is rotated, the movable block 602 is moved downwards, the pressing plate 604 is moved synchronously until the anti-slip convex block 603 is propped against the top end of a workpiece, further clamping and fixing of the workpiece are achieved, movement of the workpiece in the machining process is avoided, machining accuracy of a machine tool is improved, then the electromagnetic sliding block 10 and the electromagnetic sliding rail 9 are started, the machine tool machining head 11 is moved, the workpiece is machined, external water supply equipment is started synchronously, water flow is discharged from the spray head 13 along the guide pipe 12, cooling and cooling of the blade are facilitated, chips generated by machining fall into the machining groove 2 along a gap of the supporting transverse plate 17 through impact force of the water flow, and then the chip collecting effect is achieved;
finally, through filter screen 3 in order to separate solid smear metal and cooling water, magnetism through magnetic plate 16 in order to adsorb the sediment to finer smear metal, thereby be convenient for discharge recovery processing with comparatively clean cooling water from drain pipe 15, simultaneously after processing finishes, can start rotation motor 401 again, make splint 5 control the removal, thereby make brush cleaner 14 cut and scratch to supporting diaphragm 17 upper surface, in order to pour the smear metal into processing inslot 2, improve the collection effect to the smear metal.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Machine tool with chip guiding structure, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: the utility model provides a lathe is characterized in that drain pipe (15) is installed to the bottom of lathe main part (1) one side, processing groove (2) have been seted up on the top of lathe main part (1), and support diaphragm (17) are evenly installed on the top of processing groove (2) inside, the inside of supporting diaphragm (17) below processing groove (2) is provided with supplementary clean mechanism (4), and supplementary both sides on clean mechanism (4) top all install splint (5), cleaning brush (14) are evenly installed to the bottom of splint (5), the inside of splint (5) all is provided with fixture (6), internally mounted of processing groove (2) has filter screen (3), magnetic plate (16) are installed on the bottom of processing groove (2), support frame (7) are installed on the top of lathe main part (1), and guiding hole (8) have been seted up on the top of support frame (7), electromagnetic slide rail (9) are installed to one side of guiding hole (8) inside, and electromagnetic slide rail (9) internally mounted has electromagnetic slide (10), electromagnetic slide (10)'s inside run through in the bottom, and all be provided with guide pipe (11) and install shower nozzle (13) in the top of lathe (13).
2. A machine tool with a chip guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a rotating motor (401), the rotating motor (401) is arranged on one side of the machine tool main body (1), a bidirectional screw (403) is arranged at one end of the rotating motor (401), connecting sleeves (402) are respectively sleeved at two ends of the outer portion of the bidirectional screw (403), connecting blocks (404) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top ends of the connecting sleeves (402), balls (405) are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the supporting transverse plate (17), of the connecting blocks (404), and the top ends of the connecting blocks (404) are connected with the bottom ends of clamping plates (5).
3. A machine tool with a chip guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamp plate (5) forms a left-right sliding structure through the interaction of the first guide block and the first guide groove and the processing groove (2), the cleaning brushes (14) are distributed on the clamp plate (5) at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the cleaning brushes (14) are propped against the top ends of the supporting transverse plates (17).
4. A machine tool with a chip guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a threaded rod (601), the threaded rod (601) is arranged in the clamping plate (5), the top end of the threaded rod (601) extends to the outer portion of the clamping plate (5) and is provided with a handle (605), a movable block (602) is sleeved on the outer portion of the threaded rod (601), a pressing plate (604) is arranged on one side of the movable block (602), and anti-slip bumps (603) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate (604).
5. A machine tool with a chip guiding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the pressing plate (604) forms an up-down sliding structure through the interaction of the second guide blocks and the second guide grooves and the clamping plates (5), the section of each anti-slip lug (603) is trapezoid, and the anti-slip lugs (603) are distributed on the pressing plate (604) in an equidistant array.
6. A machine tool with a chip guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the spray head (13) faces to the blade end of the machine tool processing head (11), and one end of the flow guide pipe (12) is connected with external water supply equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320702732.XU CN219358849U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Machine tool with chip guiding structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320702732.XU CN219358849U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Machine tool with chip guiding structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219358849U true CN219358849U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=87137921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320702732.XU Active CN219358849U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Machine tool with chip guiding structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219358849U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202320702732.XU patent/CN219358849U/en active Active
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