CN115088663A - Fish culture intelligence spills material equipment - Google Patents

Fish culture intelligence spills material equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115088663A
CN115088663A CN202210791813.1A CN202210791813A CN115088663A CN 115088663 A CN115088663 A CN 115088663A CN 202210791813 A CN202210791813 A CN 202210791813A CN 115088663 A CN115088663 A CN 115088663A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
throwing
feedbox
fixed
fixedly connected
rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210791813.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈成瑞
孙美晨
张垚
李鑫
邹文婷
蒋睿
杨雨
张磊
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Chongqing Institute of Engineering
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Chongqing Institute of Engineering
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Institute of Engineering filed Critical Chongqing Institute of Engineering
Priority to CN202210791813.1A priority Critical patent/CN115088663A/en
Publication of CN115088663A publication Critical patent/CN115088663A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent material spreading device for fish culture, which comprises a support frame, wherein a feed box is assembled with a timing module, an installation box is arranged at the lower side of the feed box, a rotating shaft is rotationally assembled in the installation box, circular pieces fixedly connected with the surfaces of the rotating shaft are assembled in two circular cavities, storage grooves matched with extending holes are formed in the upper side surface and the lower side surface of each circular piece, the transmission mechanism is assembled between one rotating rod and the rotating shaft, the plurality of throwing mechanisms respectively comprise four fixed rods and four throwing plates, the four fixed rods are uniformly fixed on the surface of the rotating rod in an annular manner, the four throwing plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the four fixed rods, the feed rolls downwards and falls on the upper sides of the throwing plates, and the feed is thrown at a distance by the impact of the throwing plates, thereby improve the input area of fodder, and a plurality of throwing movable plates strike the stirring to the surface of water when rotating to carry out oxygen supplementation to pond aquatic.

Description

Fish culture intelligence spills material equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fish aquaculture, and particularly relates to intelligent material scattering equipment for fish aquaculture.
Background
Most breed fish in great pond during fish culture, carry out the aquaculture in-process to fish, can feed the food to fish through fodder dispensing device, and in order to further reduce staff's work burden, intelligent spilling material equipment is also more and more popular, this kind of intelligence spills the timetable that material equipment can set for in advance according to the staff, automatic puts in the fodder, however this kind of equipment is installed on the bank mostly, consequently when carrying out fodder dispensing, also intelligence is put in the fodder on the bank, a large amount of piles up on the bank when leading to fish to eat, it is less to lead to the feed area, the feed of fish is inhomogeneous, thereby lead to the growth degree inconsistent of fish.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: aims to provide an intelligent material scattering device for fish culture, which is used for solving the problems existing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an intelligent material spreading device for fish culture comprises a support frame, wherein the front end of the support frame is provided with a feed box, the feed box is provided with a timing module, the upper side of the feed box is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the lower side of the feed box is provided with an installation box, the lower side of the feed box is provided with two circular cavities which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the installation box, a rotating shaft is rotationally assembled in the installation box, two sides of the rotating shaft respectively extend into the two circular cavities, circular parts fixedly connected with the surfaces of the rotating shaft are assembled in the two circular cavities, the left side and the right side of the feed box are respectively provided with an extending hole penetrating through the circular cavities, the upper side and the lower side of the two circular parts are respectively provided with a storage tank matched with the extending holes, the inner wall at the lower side of the installation box is provided with a double-shaft motor, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are respectively and fixedly connected with rotating rods, a transmission mechanism is assembled between one rotating rod and the rotating shaft, the double-shaft motor is characterized in that a plurality of throwing mechanisms are assembled by extending two output shafts of the double-shaft motor out of the mounting box, the throwing mechanisms are matched with the positions of the extending holes, each throwing mechanism comprises four fixed rods and four throwing plates, the four fixed rods are annularly and uniformly fixed on the surfaces of the rotating rods, and the four throwing plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the four fixed rods.
The transmission mechanism comprises two gears and a transmission chain, the two gears are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, and the two gears are in transmission connection through the transmission chain.
The lower inner wall of the installation box inclines from high to low from the side wall to the extending hole.
The transparent observation window is arranged on the upper side of the feed bin.
Support frame downside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, it is a plurality of the fixed block all is equipped with the staple.
Grooves are formed in the surfaces of the plurality of throwing plates.
Support frame front end fixedly connected with fixes the frame, the fixed frame left and right sides all is equipped with the slide bar, two the slide bar surface all slides and is equipped with the slider with feedbox fixed connection, fixed frame middle part is rotated and is equipped with the screw rod, screw rod threaded connection have with feedbox fixed connection's stopper, the screw rod upper end is stretched out fixed frame and is equipped with the handle.
A plurality of convex strips are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the handle in an annular mode.
The feeding device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the plurality of throwing plates are driven to start rotating in the feeding process, the round piece is driven to start rotating by one motor, the feed rolls downwards and falls off, the feed falls on the upper sides of the throwing plates and is thrown at a distance by means of impact of the throwing plates, so that the throwing area of the feed is increased, and the plurality of throwing plates impact and stir the water surface when rotating, so that oxygen is supplemented to the water in the pond.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligent material spreading device for fish farming according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a feed box and an installation box of the intelligent material spreading device for fish culture of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of a feed box and an installation box of the intelligent fish-farming material spreading device according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a feed box of an embodiment of the intelligent fish-farming spreading device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the intelligent material spreading device for fish farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a second fixing frame of the embodiment of the intelligent material spreading device for fish culture;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a support frame 1, a feedbox 11, a timing module 110, a sealing cover 111, an installation box 12, a circular cavity 13, a rotating shaft 14, a circular piece 15, an extending hole 16, a storage groove 161, a double-shaft motor 2, a rotating rod 21, a fixed rod 22, a throwing plate 23, a gear 3, a transmission chain 31, a transparent observation window 32, a fixed block 33, a fixed nail 34, a groove 35, a fixed frame 4, a sliding rod 401, a sliding block 41, a screw rod 42, a limiting block 43, a handle 44 and a convex strip 45.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-6, the intelligent material spreading device for fish culture of the invention comprises a support frame 1, a feedbox 11 is assembled at the front end of the support frame 1, a timing module 110 is assembled on the feedbox 11, a sealing cover 111 is screwed on the upper side of the feedbox 11, an installation box 12 is arranged on the lower side of the feedbox 11, two circular cavities 13 respectively positioned on the left and right sides of the installation box 12 are arranged on the lower side of the feedbox 11, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably assembled in the installation box 12, two sides of the rotating shaft 14 respectively extend into the two circular cavities 13, circular members 15 fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 14 are assembled in the two circular cavities 13, extending holes 16 penetrating through the circular cavities 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the feedbox 11, storage grooves 161 matched with the extending holes 16 are arranged on the upper and lower side surfaces of the two circular members 15, a double-shaft motor 2 is assembled on the inner wall of the lower side of the installation box 12, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 2 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 21, a transmission mechanism is assembled between one rotating rod 21 and the rotating shaft 14, a plurality of throwing mechanisms are assembled by extending two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 2 out of the mounting box 12, the throwing mechanisms are matched with the positions of the extending holes 16, each throwing mechanism comprises four fixing rods 22 and four throwing plates 23, the four fixing rods 22 are uniformly fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 21 in an annular mode, and the four throwing plates 23 are fixedly connected with the four fixing rods 22 respectively.
The support frame 1 is arranged on the shore, the lower side of the installation box 12 is contacted with the water surface, a part of the plurality of throwing plates 23 can extend into the water, the sealing cover 11 can be opened to put the feed into the feed box 11, a worker can set the feeding time of the feed through the timing module 110, when the set time is reached, the timing module 110 controls the double-shaft motor 2 to start working, the double-shaft motor 2 drives the two rotating rods 21 to start rotating, when the two rotating rods 21 start rotating, the plurality of throwing mechanisms are driven to start rotating, so the plurality of throwing plates 23 rotate under the condition that the rotating rods 21 rotate, at the moment, the rotating rods 21 drive the rotating shaft 14 to start rotating through the transmission mechanism, when the rotating shaft 14 starts rotating, the two circular members 15 are driven to start rotating in the two circular cavities 13 respectively, because the surface of the circular member 15 is provided with the storage groove 161, when the storage groove 161 rotates to the upper side to match the position of the extending hole 16, the feed in the feed box 11 enters the storage tank 161 through the extension hole 16 under the action of gravity, then enters the circular cavity 13 along with the rotation of the circular member 15, when the circular member 15 rotates and the storage tank 161 is matched with the extension hole 16 at the lower side, the feed falls out of the circular cavity 13 under the action of gravity and falls on the upper sides of the plurality of throwing plates 23, and the plurality of throwing plates 23 are in a rotating state, so that the feed is impacted and thrown, the feed is scattered to a far place, and the feeding area of the feed is increased;
the design that the two storage grooves 161 and the extending hole 16 are arranged on the surface of the circular piece 15 ensures that the extending hole 16 can be blocked no matter the circular piece 15 rotates to any position after stopping feeding, and the feed in the feed box 11 is prevented from directly falling out;
when a plurality of throwing movable plates 23 take place to rotate under the drive of biax motor 2, can not only shed the fodder, can also strike the water in the pond, carry out the replenishment of oxygen to the pond, improve the practicality of this device.
The transmission mechanism comprises two gears 3 and a transmission chain 31, the two gears 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod 21 and the rotating shaft 14, and the two gears 3 are in transmission connection through the transmission chain 31.
With such a design, when the rotating rod 21 starts to rotate, one of the gears 3 starts to rotate, and at this time, the other gear 3 starts to rotate under the driving of the transmission chain 31, so as to start to rotate the rotating shaft 14.
The lower inner wall of the installation case 12 is inclined from the side wall toward the taking-out hole 16 from high to low. This design further facilitates the feed in the feedbox 11 to be discharged out of the feedbox 11 through the take-out hole 16.
The upper side of the feed box 11 is provided with a transparent observation window 32. Such a design facilitates the visual observation of the storage of feed in feedbox 11 by the staff.
Support frame 1 downside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 33, a plurality of fixed blocks 33 all are equipped with staple 34. Due to the design, a plurality of fixing nails 34 can be inserted into the ground by a worker to fix the support frame 1, so that the stability of the support frame 1 is improved.
Grooves 35 are formed in the surfaces of the plurality of throwing plates 23. Due to the design, more water can be conveniently thrown when the throwing plate 23 rotates, and the oxygenation effect on the pond is improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 7-8, the front end of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 4, the left and right sides of the fixed frame 4 are both provided with slide bars 401, the outer surfaces of the two slide bars 401 are both slidably assembled with slide blocks 41 fixedly connected with the feedbox 11, the middle part of the fixed frame 4 is rotatably assembled with a screw rod 42, the screw rod 42 is in threaded connection with a limit block 43 fixedly connected with the feedbox 11, and the upper end of the screw rod 42 extends out of the fixed frame 4 and is assembled with a handle 44.
Because stopper 43 and screw rod 42 threaded connection, and stopper 43 and feedbox 11 fixed connection, consequently when screw rod 42 rotated to two directions respectively, can drive stopper 43 and reciprocate to can drive feedbox 11 and reciprocate, two sliders 41 and two slide bar 401 cooperations can improve the stability that feedbox 11 reciprocated, the staff of being convenient for of the design of handle 44 rotates screw rod 42 to two directions respectively, the staff's of being convenient for of such design adjustment feedbox 11 mounting height.
A plurality of convex strips 45 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the handle 44 in a ring shape. The plurality of ribs 45 are designed to facilitate rotation of the handle 44 by a worker.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a material equipment is spilt to fish culture intelligence, includes the support frame, its characterized in that: the front end of the support frame is provided with a feedbox, the feedbox is provided with a timing module, the upper side of the feedbox is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the lower side of the feedbox is provided with an installation box, the lower side of the feedbox is provided with two circular cavities respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the installation box, the installation box is internally and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, two sides of the rotating shaft respectively extend into the two circular cavities, the two circular cavities are internally and respectively provided with a circular piece fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the feedbox are respectively provided with an extending hole penetrating through the circular cavities, the upper side and the lower side of the two circular pieces are respectively provided with a storage groove matched with the extending holes, the inner wall at the lower side of the installation box is provided with a double-shaft motor, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are respectively and fixedly connected with rotating rods, a transmission mechanism is arranged between one of the rotating rods and the rotating shaft, and two output shafts of the double-shaft motor extend out of the installation box and are respectively provided with a plurality of throwing mechanisms, the plurality of throwing mechanisms are matched with the positions of the extending holes, each throwing mechanism comprises four fixed rods and four throwing plates, the four fixed rods are annularly and uniformly fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the four throwing plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the four fixed rods.
2. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises two gears and a transmission chain, the two gears are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, and the two gears are in transmission connection through the transmission chain.
3. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lower side of the installation box inclines from high to low from the side wall to the extending hole.
4. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the transparent observation window is arranged on the upper side of the feed bin.
5. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: support frame downside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, it is a plurality of the fixed block all is equipped with the staple.
6. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: grooves are formed in the surfaces of the plurality of throwing plates.
7. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: support frame front end fixedly connected with fixes the frame, the fixed frame left and right sides all is equipped with the slide bar, two the slide bar surface all slides and is equipped with the slider with feedbox fixed connection, fixed frame middle part is rotated and is equipped with the screw rod, screw rod threaded connection have with feedbox fixed connection's stopper, the screw rod upper end is stretched out fixed frame and is equipped with the handle.
8. The intelligent fish farming spreading equipment according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of convex strips are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the handle in an annular mode.
CN202210791813.1A 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Fish culture intelligence spills material equipment Pending CN115088663A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210791813.1A CN115088663A (en) 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Fish culture intelligence spills material equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210791813.1A CN115088663A (en) 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Fish culture intelligence spills material equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115088663A true CN115088663A (en) 2022-09-23

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ID=83296026

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711660A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-23 倪敏芳 A kind of aquaculture intellectuality feed is thrown and spreads equipment
CN209572839U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-11-05 江西格力特生物科技有限公司 A kind of pond culture at fish material rotatable feeder
CN211532393U (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-09-22 陈静 Aquaculture feeding and oxygen increasing device
CN211793776U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-30 关志诚 Pond culture feed scattering device
CN213095589U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-05-04 吴雨露 Waterwheel type aerator
CN112931351A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-11 温州骆孚农业科技有限公司 Throwing machine with adjustable throwing amount for fishery culture and adjusting method thereof
CN214413847U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-10-19 深圳市阳夏农产品有限公司 Aquatic product plant oxygenation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711660A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-23 倪敏芳 A kind of aquaculture intellectuality feed is thrown and spreads equipment
CN209572839U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-11-05 江西格力特生物科技有限公司 A kind of pond culture at fish material rotatable feeder
CN211532393U (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-09-22 陈静 Aquaculture feeding and oxygen increasing device
CN211793776U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-30 关志诚 Pond culture feed scattering device
CN213095589U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-05-04 吴雨露 Waterwheel type aerator
CN214413847U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-10-19 深圳市阳夏农产品有限公司 Aquatic product plant oxygenation device
CN112931351A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-11 温州骆孚农业科技有限公司 Throwing machine with adjustable throwing amount for fishery culture and adjusting method thereof

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