CN115088639A

CN115088639A - Intelligent breeding farm

Info

Publication number: CN115088639A
Application number: CN202210793385.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝吉海; 王�忠
Original assignee: Jiangsu Dacianna Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Dacianna Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-05
Filing date: 2022-07-05
Publication date: 2022-09-23

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent breeding farm, and relates to the field of breeding. This farm is bred to intelligence, including the roof, the lower extreme on roof is provided with the roof, be provided with on the lower terminal surface of roof and be provided with two first side walls and two second side walls respectively, two be provided with four ventilating fans on the lateral wall of second side wall respectively, be close to two the opposite side wall department of second side wall is provided with respectively raises the frame, two raise the inside of frame and be provided with two respectively and leak the net, four the lateral wall of leaking the net is fixed connection respectively on two inside walls of raising the frame, four the lower extreme of leaking the net is provided with the bottom plate respectively, four the upper end of bottom plate is provided with respectively stores up the dropping board. The excrement storage plate is jacked up by controlling the electric telescopic rod, the moving range of the excrement storage plate is fan-shaped, the excrement storage plate is in an inclined state after jacking, excrement on the upper end can conveniently slide into the excrement groove in the side wall of the feeding frame, and the excrement is convenient to clean.

Description

Intelligent breeding farm

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to an intelligent cultivation farm.

Background

The breeding industry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. The aquaculture industry is one of the major components of agriculture. The chicken house refers to a place where chickens inhabit and is divided into a core chicken house, a breeding chicken house, a brooding chicken house, a breeding chicken house, an egg chicken house, a meat chicken house, an environment-safe livestock and poultry house and the like according to feeding objects.

The existing henhouse often has the problems of ventilation, heating, inconvenient management and the like in the using process, however, the problems can be solved by manually operating some equipment when the purposes are achieved, so that one henhouse can be completed by cooperation of a plurality of workers, the labor cost is greatly increased while the working efficiency is low, and the henhouse is inconvenient to manage.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent breeding farm, which solves the problems of ventilation and heating and inconvenient management.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent breeding farm comprises a roof, wherein a top plate is arranged at the lower end of the roof, two first side walls and two second side walls are respectively arranged on the lower end face of the top plate, four ventilating fans are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two second side walls, breeding racks are respectively arranged at the positions close to the other side walls of the two second side walls, two leakage nets are respectively arranged inside the two breeding racks, the side walls of the four leakage nets are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two breeding racks, bottom plates are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the four leakage nets, dung storage plates are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the four bottom plates, one ends of the four dung storage plates are respectively hinged to the upper end faces of the four bottom plates by one side edge through hinges, connecting grooves are respectively arranged at the centers of the upper end faces of the four bottom plates by the other side edge, and electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged inside the four connecting grooves, the lower ends of the four electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower inner walls of the four connecting grooves, the lower end surfaces of the four manure storage plates positioned at the upper ends of the four electric telescopic rods are respectively provided with a hinged seat, the upper ends of the four electric telescopic rods are respectively movably connected to the lower ends of the four hinged seats, one side wall of the two feeding frames is respectively provided with two feed troughs, the lower ends of the four feed troughs are respectively provided with a manure trough, the lower end surfaces of the four feed troughs are respectively provided with an automatic manure scraping device, the center of the other side wall of the two second side walls is respectively provided with a first controller and a second controller close to the upper end, the side walls of the first controller and the second controller are respectively fixedly connected to the other side wall of the two second side walls, the lower end surface of the top plate is provided with a plurality of heating fans, and the upper ends of the plurality of heating fans respectively penetrate through the lower end surface of the top plate, the temperature monitor is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the top plate, and a detection probe of the temperature monitor penetrates through the upper end face of the top plate.

Preferably, automatic scrape excrement device is including connecting the shell, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the lateral wall of connection shell, the upper end of fixed plate is provided with the motor, the outside cover of motor is equipped with the holder, the lower extreme fixed connection of holder is on the up end of fixed plate, the output of motor runs through the lateral wall of connection shell, and tip fixedly connected with lead screw, the other end of lead screw rotates to be connected on the inside wall of connection shell, the cover is equipped with the adapter sleeve on the lateral wall of lead screw, the lower terminal surface center department of connecting the shell is provided with the activity groove, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting rod of adapter sleeve, the lower extreme of connecting rod runs through the activity groove, and tip fixedly connected with scrapes the dropping board.

Preferably, a door is arranged on the front side wall close to the front side of the first side wall, and a light supplement lamp is arranged at the upper end of the door.

Preferably, the centers of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roof are respectively provided with a vent, the two vents respectively penetrate through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roof, and the roof is in a triangular shape.

Preferably, a plurality of cage doors are respectively arranged on one side wall of the two feeding frames, and one ends of the cage doors are respectively hinged to one side wall of the two feeding frames.

Preferably, the eight ventilation fans are electrically connected with the first controller.

Preferably, the plurality of heating fans are electrically connected to the second controller.

Preferably, the first controller and the second controller are both electrically connected with the temperature monitor.

The working principle is as follows: the chicken is placed at the upper end of the strainer 11 in the feeding frame 10, the excrement of the chicken falls from the strainer 11 to the upper end surface of the excrement storage plate 32 at the lower end, the connecting groove 30 is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 28, the electric telescopic rod 29 capable of electrically controlling the expansion and contraction of the connecting groove 30 is arranged in the connecting groove 30, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 29 is movably connected with the hinged seat 31 on the lower end surface of the excrement storage plate 32, one end of the excrement storage plate 32 is hinged and connected to the edge of one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 28 by the hinge 13, the excrement storage plate 32 is jacked up by controlling the electric telescopic rod 29, the movable range of the excrement storage plate is fan-shaped, the jacked excrement storage plate 32 is in an inclined state, the excrement at the upper end can conveniently slide into the excrement groove 14 on the side wall of the feeding frame 10, the cleaning is convenient, the connecting shell 23 is arranged on the lower end surface of the feed groove 12, the lead screw 24 driven by the motor 22 is arranged in the connecting shell 23, the connecting sleeve 27 is sleeved on the side wall of the screw 24, the motor 22 drives the screw 24 to rotate forward and backward to realize that the connecting sleeve 27 and the connecting rod 20 at the lower end of the connecting sleeve 27 and the dung scraping plate 26 move back and forth, so that the excrement in the excrement groove 14 can be cleaned uniformly, manual cleaning is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Through being provided with temperature monitor 17 in the up end center department at roof 8, four ventilating fans 6 have been set up respectively on the lateral wall of two second side walls 7, can give first controller 9 with signal transmission when inside temperature monitor 17 detects the inside high temperature, control eight ventilating fans 6 through first controller 9 and start, thereby can effectively promote inside circulation of air, inside cooling rate and cooling efficiency have been improved greatly, temperature monitor 17 feeds back the signal to second controller 15 when inside temperature is lower simultaneously, control a plurality of heating fans 16 by second controller 15 and start and carry out the heat treatment to inside again, the management of being convenient for, realize the automation mechanized operation, the cost of labor has greatly reduced.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an intelligent breeding farm. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the connecting groove is formed in the upper end face of the bottom plate, the electric telescopic rod capable of electrically controlling the expansion and contraction of the connecting groove is arranged in the connecting groove, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected with the hinged seat on the lower end face of the excrement storage plate, one end of the excrement storage plate is hinged and connected to the edge of one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate by using the hinge, the excrement storage plate is jacked up by controlling the electric telescopic rod, the movable range of the excrement storage plate is fan-shaped, the excrement storage plate is in an inclined state after jacking, and excrement at the upper end can conveniently slide into the excrement groove in the side wall of the feeding frame, so that the excrement is convenient to clean.

2. According to the excrement cleaning device, the connecting shell is arranged on the lower end face of the feeding groove, the lead screw driven by the motor is arranged in the connecting shell, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the lead screw, the lead screw is driven by the motor to rotate forwards and backwards to realize the back-and-forth movement of the connecting sleeve, the connecting rod at the lower end of the connecting sleeve and the excrement scraping plate, the excrement in the excrement groove can be cleaned uniformly, manual cleaning is avoided, and cleaning efficiency is high.

3. According to the invention, the temperature monitor is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the top plate, the four ventilating fans are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two second side walls, when the internal temperature is detected by the internal temperature monitor to be overhigh, a signal is transmitted to the first controller, and the eight ventilating fans are controlled to be started by the first controller, so that the internal ventilating and cooling treatment is carried out.

4. According to the invention, the plurality of heating fans are arranged on the lower end face of the top plate and are electrically connected with the second controller, when the temperature monitor detects that the temperature inside the heating fans is too low, signals are fed back to the second controller, and the second controller controls the plurality of heating fans to be started to heat the inside of the heating fans, so that the heating fans are convenient to manage, automatic operation is realized, and labor cost is greatly reduced. By improving the manure treatment and automatically controlling the ventilation, the chicken farm according to the invention can reach a level of 500 ohm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the feeding frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the coupling housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at B.

Wherein, 1, a roof; 2. a vent; 3. a first side wall; 4. a door is opened; 5. a light supplement lamp; 6. a ventilating fan; 7. a second side wall; 8. a top plate; 9. a first controller; 10. a feeding rack; 11. a leakage net; 12. a feed trough; 13. a hinge; 14. a feces groove; 15. a second controller; 16. a heating fan; 17. a temperature monitor; 18. a cage door; 19. a holder; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a motor; 23. a connecting shell; 24. a lead screw; 25. a movable groove; 26. a dung scraping plate; 27. connecting sleeves; 28. a base plate; 29. an electric telescopic rod; 30. connecting grooves; 31. a hinged seat; 32. a manure storage plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-6, an intelligent farming farm according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a roof 1, a top plate 8 is disposed at a lower end of the roof 1, two first side walls 3 and two second side walls 7 are disposed on a lower end surface of the top plate 8, four ventilation fans 6 are disposed on side walls of the two second side walls 7, breeding shelves 10 are disposed at positions close to the other side walls of the two second side walls 7, two drain nets 11 are disposed inside the two breeding shelves 10, side walls of the four drain nets 11 are fixedly connected to inner side walls of the two breeding shelves 10, bottom plates 28 are disposed at lower ends of the four drain nets 11, manure storage plates 32 are disposed at upper ends of the four bottom plates 28, one end of each manure storage plate 32 is hinged to one side edge of an upper end surface of each bottom plate 28 through a hinge 13, a connecting groove 30 is disposed at a center of an upper end surface of each bottom plate 28 close to the other side edge, the four connecting grooves 30 are respectively provided with electric telescopic rods 29 inside, the lower ends of the four electric telescopic rods 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower inner walls of the four connecting grooves 30, the lower end surfaces of the four dung storage plates 32 positioned at the upper ends of the four electric telescopic rods 29 are respectively provided with a hinged seat 31, the upper ends of the four electric telescopic rods 29 are respectively movably connected to the lower ends of the four hinged seats 31, one side wall of the two feeding frames 10 is respectively provided with two feeding grooves 12, the lower ends of the four feeding grooves 12 are respectively provided with a dung groove 14, the lower end surfaces of the four feeding grooves 12 are respectively provided with an automatic dung scraping device, the centers of the other side walls of the two second side walls 7 close to the upper ends are respectively provided with a first controller 9 and a second controller 15, the side walls of the first controller 9 and the second controller 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the other side walls of the two second side walls 7, the lower end surface of the top plate 8 is provided with a plurality of heating fans 16, the upper ends of the heating fans 16 respectively penetrate through the lower end face of the top plate 8, a temperature monitor 17 is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the top plate 8, and a detection probe of the temperature monitor 17 penetrates through the upper end face of the top plate 8.

The automatic dung scraping device comprises a connecting shell 23, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting shell 23, a motor 22 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 21, a retainer 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the motor 22, the lower end of the retainer 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate 21, the output end of the motor 22 penetrates through the side wall of the connecting shell 23, a lead screw 24 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the connecting shell, the other end of the lead screw 24 is rotatably connected to one inner side wall of the connecting shell 23, a connecting sleeve 27 is sleeved on the side wall of the lead screw 24, a movable groove 25 is arranged at the center of the lower end face of the connecting shell 23, a connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve 27, the lower end of the connecting rod 20 penetrates through the movable groove 25, a dung scraping plate 26 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the connecting rod, the motor 22 drives the lead screw 24 to rotate forward and backward to realize the connecting rod 20 and backward movement of the connecting sleeve 27 and the dung scraping plate 26, so as to uniformly clean dung in the dung groove 14, manual cleaning is avoided, cleaning efficiency is high, and the lower end of the dung scraping plate 26 is in sliding connection with the lower inner wall of the dung trough 14 in a matched mode.

A house door 4 is arranged on the front side wall close to the first side wall 3 on the front side, a light supplement lamp 5 is arranged at the upper end of the house door 4, ventilation openings 2 are respectively arranged at the centers of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roof 1, the two ventilation openings 2 respectively penetrate through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roof 1, the roof 1 is in a triangular shape, a plurality of cage doors 18 are respectively arranged on one side wall of the two breeding frames 10, one ends of the plurality of cage doors 18 are respectively hinged to one side wall of the two breeding frames 10, the eight ventilation fans 6 are electrically connected with the first controller 9, the plurality of heating fans 16 are electrically connected with the second controller 15, the first controller 9 and the second controller 15 are electrically connected with a temperature monitor 17, the four ventilation fans 6 close to the first controller 9 are air inlet fans, the four ventilation fans 6 far away from the first controller 9 are exhaust fans, thereby effectively promoting the inside circulation of air and greatly improving the inside cooling speed and cooling efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent farming farm, including roof (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the roof (1) is provided with a top plate (8), the lower end face of the top plate (8) is provided with two first side walls (3) and two second side walls (7) respectively, the side walls of the two second side walls (7) are provided with four ventilating fans (6) respectively, the other side wall part close to the two second side walls (7) is provided with a feeding frame (10) respectively, the two feeding frames (10) are provided with two leakage nets (11) respectively, the side walls of the four leakage nets (11) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two feeding frames (10) respectively, the lower ends of the four leakage nets (11) are provided with bottom plates (28) respectively, the upper ends of the four bottom plates (28) are provided with excrement storage plates (32) respectively, one ends of the four excrement storage plates (32) are hinged to the upper end faces of the four bottom plates (28) through hinges (13) respectively and lean against one side edge, four the up end center of bottom plate (28) leans on opposite side edge to be provided with spread groove (30), four respectively the inside of spread groove (30) is provided with electric telescopic handle (29), four respectively the lower extreme fixed connection of electric telescopic handle (29) is on the lower inner wall of four spread grooves (30), is located four respectively be provided with articulated seat (31), four on the lower terminal surface of four excrement storage boards (32) in electric telescopic handle (29) upper end respectively swing joint at the lower extreme of four articulated seat (31), two be provided with two mangers (12), four on one side wall of rearing frame (10) respectively the lower extreme of manger (12) is provided with excrement groove (14) respectively, four be provided with automatic excrement scraping device on the lower terminal surface of manger (12) respectively, two another lateral wall center of second side wall (7) leans on the upper end punishment and do not is provided with first controller (9) and excrement groove (12) and two Second controller (15), the lateral wall of first controller (9) and second controller (15) is fixed connection respectively on another lateral wall of two second side walls (7), be provided with a plurality of heating fans (16) on the lower terminal surface of roof (8), it is a plurality of the lower terminal surface of roof (8) is run through respectively to the upper end of heating fan (16), the up end center department of roof (8) is provided with temperature monitor (17), the test probe of temperature monitor (17) runs through the up end of roof (8).

2. An intelligent farming farm according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic dung scraping device comprises a connecting shell (23), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting shell (23), a motor (22) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (21), a retainer (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the motor (22), the lower end of the retainer (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate (21), the output end of the motor (22) penetrates through the side wall of the connecting shell (23), a lead screw (24) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the output end of the motor, the other end of the lead screw (24) is rotatably connected to one inner side wall of the connecting shell (23), a connecting sleeve (27) is sleeved on the side wall of the lead screw (24), a movable groove (25) is formed in the center of the lower end face of the connecting shell (23), a connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve (27), and the lower end of the connecting rod (20) penetrates through the movable groove (25), and the end part is fixedly connected with a dung scraping plate (26).

3. An intelligent farming farm according to claim 1, wherein: lean on the front side be provided with door (4) on the preceding lateral wall of first side wall (3), the upper end of door (4) is provided with light filling lamp (5).

4. The intelligent farming farm of claim 1, wherein: the roof is characterized in that ventilation openings (2) are respectively arranged in the centers of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roof (1), the ventilation openings (2) respectively penetrate through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the roof (1), and the roof (1) is triangular.

5. An intelligent farming farm according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of cage doors (18) are respectively arranged on one side wall of the two feeding frames (10), and one ends of the cage doors (18) are respectively hinged to one side wall of the two feeding frames (10).

6. An intelligent farming farm according to claim 1, wherein: the eight ventilation fans (6) are electrically connected with the first controller (9).

7. The intelligent farming farm of claim 1, wherein: the heating fans (16) are all electrically connected with the second controller (15).

8. An intelligent farming farm according to claim 1, wherein: the first controller (9) and the second controller (15) are both electrically connected with the temperature monitor (17).