CN115076801A - Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure - Google Patents

Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115076801A
CN115076801A CN202110263408.8A CN202110263408A CN115076801A CN 115076801 A CN115076801 A CN 115076801A CN 202110263408 A CN202110263408 A CN 202110263408A CN 115076801 A CN115076801 A CN 115076801A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
conditioning
shaft
exhaust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110263408.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Yigu New Energy Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Yigu New Energy Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Yigu New Energy Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Yigu New Energy Co ltd
Priority to CN202110263408.8A priority Critical patent/CN115076801A/en
Publication of CN115076801A publication Critical patent/CN115076801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60—Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/02—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/04—Air-ducts or air channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/38—Failure diagnosis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The partition plate type air-conditioning energy-saving system is arranged in the middle of a building structure, a vertical shaft is arranged in the middle of the building structure, the vertical shaft is divided into an air inlet shaft and an air exhaust shaft by a partition plate, the lower end of the air exhaust shaft is closed, and the upper end of the air exhaust shaft extends out of a roof; the lower end of the air inlet shaft is communicated with the basement, the topmost end of the air exhaust shaft is closed, the air inlet shaft is divided into air conditioning chambers of each layer by grids, the air conditioning chambers are provided with air conditioning supports, air conditioner external units are arranged on the air conditioning supports respectively and positioned, the air inlet of the normally closed electric air valve is correspondingly connected with the air outlet of the air conditioner external unit, the air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve is positioned corresponding to the air outlet hole of the partition plate, and a heat dissipation or cold dissipation air inlet source for the operation of the air conditioner external unit enters from the bottom side of the basement or the building air exhaust shaft, so that far-end air inlet and far-end air exhaust are realized, the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner external unit is changed, the refrigeration efficiency of the air conditioner is improved, and energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved.

Description

Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure
Technical Field
The technology relates to a partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in the middle of a building structure, and belongs to the field of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Background
The existing air conditioner outdoor unit is generally installed in the modes of roof installation, eave installation, building groove installation, outer wall installation, window installation, balcony installation, floor installation, mobile installation and the like. The outdoor air conditioner is hung on the vertical surface of an outer wall in a disordered manner, the heat dissipation or cold dissipation modes are all to flow, diffuse, exchange and cool to peripheral air, the air volume of respective heat dissipation or cold dissipation is insufficient due to reasons such as non-standard design and installation of the outdoor air conditioner, the outdoor installation of the outdoor air conditioner influences the overall attractiveness of a building, meanwhile, the outdoor air conditioner is blown by wind, rain and hot insolation in summer weather, and dust particles on the ground directly float, adsorb and accumulate on cooling fins or cold dissipation sheets of the outdoor air conditioner, so that the heat dissipation or cold dissipation efficiency is reduced, the energy saving of the air conditioner is also influenced, and when a sea area with thick salt fog meets the environment, the corrosion to the air conditioner is more easily accelerated, and the service life and the energy saving of equipment are also influenced. The maintenance difficulty, the outer quick-witted short-lived of air conditioner, noise pollution, energy-concerving and environment-protective and people's safety all have a lot of drawbacks, and the installation high altitude construction of most current air conditioner outdoor units is dangerous, and the security is low, needs many people to cooperate, and the installation effectiveness is low. The high-altitude falling of the air conditioner outdoor unit can hurt people and the falling of the air conditioner outdoor unit installer can cause casualties. The traditional air conditioner external unit is installed in a recess of a building in a concealed manner, five surfaces of the traditional air conditioner external unit are closed, a wind and rain proof fixed louver blade is arranged on one side of the air outlet of the air conditioner external unit, partial shielding is also generated, the ventilation efficiency can be greatly reduced, the distance between a heat dissipation or cold dissipation air inlet and an air outlet of the air conditioner external unit is too close, the air inlet and outlet of the air conditioner external unit are easy to be short-circuited, the air inlet and outlet are disturbed by the fixed louver blade, and the heat dissipation or cold dissipation of the air conditioner external unit is also influenced; when the air conditioner outdoor unit operates, cold air or hot air in the groove is difficult to discharge into the atmosphere, external fresh air is difficult to enter the groove, a local heat island effect is generated in the groove, and hot air or cold air is in poor circulation, so that the building attractiveness is improved, but the energy consumption of the air conditioner is not reduced or increased reversely.
The lower the air inlet heat dissipation temperature of the air conditioner external unit is, the higher the refrigeration coefficient of the air conditioner is, the larger the energy efficiency ratio of the air conditioner is, the more electric energy is saved, and the opposite temperature is achieved when the air conditioner external unit heats air. The environment temperature in the underground room is warm in winter and cold in summer, generally, the average temperature difference is lower by about 5-10 ℃ compared with the natural temperature difference outside the room, the energy efficiency COP of the air conditioner is improved by about 3% when the temperature of the inlet air of the air conditioner outdoor unit is reduced by 1C, and according to the comparison between the inlet air temperature and the return air temperature of the original air conditioner outdoor unit and the inlet/exhaust air temperature of the air conditioner outdoor unit in the technology, the improvement on the equipment system of the original air conditioner outdoor unit is known to reduce the inlet air temperature, so that a huge energy-saving and consumption-reducing space exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of energy consumption, noise pollution, wind, rain, insolation, salt spray corrosion, short service life of an air conditioner external unit, damage to building appearance due to wall hanging of the air conditioner external unit, difficulty in maintenance and danger of high-altitude operation of pedestrians and installation personnel due to high-altitude falling of the air conditioner external unit, the partition type air conditioner energy-saving system in the middle of a building structure is provided, air inlet/exhaust of the air conditioner external unit is completely isolated, the defects are overcome, the air conditioner external unit is installed in a layered air conditioner chamber in a building air inlet well, the maintenance is convenient, the service life of the air conditioner external unit is prolonged, the personal safety is guaranteed definitely, the building appearance is beautified, the quality of a building is improved, the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner external unit is changed, the energy efficiency of the air conditioner is improved, the energy conservation and consumption reduction are realized, the noise is reduced, and the purpose of high-efficiency operation of the air conditioner is achieved.
The technical scheme adopted by the technology for solving the problems is as follows: the partition plate type air-conditioning energy-saving system in the middle of the building structure comprises the building structure, a building planning design, a drawing, construction, an air-conditioning outer unit, an air-conditioning inner unit, a normally closed electric air valve, a basement, a vertical shaft, an exhaust shaft, an air inlet shaft, a grid, an air-conditioning chamber, a fireproof door, a partition plate, a compressor, an air-conditioning outer unit control system, an air-conditioning outer unit condensation drainage system, a flow guide pipe, movable shutters and the like. The middle part of the building structure is provided with a vertical shaft, the upper end of the vertical shaft extends out of a roof, the lower end of the vertical shaft is communicated with the basement, a separation plate is arranged in the middle part of the vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is separated into an air inlet shaft and an air exhaust shaft by the separation plate; the upper top end of the air inlet shaft is closed, the lower end of the air inlet shaft is communicated with the basement, the lower end of the air exhaust shaft is closed, the upper top end surface of the air exhaust shaft is open, the grid is arranged on the ground in each layer of air conditioning room to divide the air inlet shaft into each layer of air conditioning room, the air conditioning room is internally provided with an air conditioning bracket, an air conditioner external unit is respectively arranged and positioned on the air conditioning bracket, an air inlet of a normally closed electric air valve is correspondingly connected with an air outlet of the air conditioner external unit for positioning, an air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve is correspondingly positioned with an air outlet hole on a separation plate, a heat dissipation or cold dissipation air inlet source of the air conditioner external unit enters from the bottom side of the basement or the building air exhaust shaft, air flow leads to the grid of each layer of air conditioning room and is sucked into the air conditioner external unit, an exhaust fan of the air conditioner external unit rotates to take away energy on a heat dissipation sheet or a cooling sheet, the electric air valve is usually closed to enter the air exhaust shaft and is finally exhausted from the top of the air exhaust shaft, the separation plate completely separates air inlet and exhaust air flow of the air conditioner external unit, the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner external unit is changed, far-end air inlet and far-end air exhaust are realized, the air conditioner energy efficiency is improved, and energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved.
Each building is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 partition type air-conditioning energy-saving systems in the middle of the building structure.
Each building is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 vertical shaft.
And 1 or more than 1 air inlet is arranged in the vertical shaft.
The vertical shaft is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 air outlet.
The material of the building shaft is selected from sound insulation materials.
And 1 or more than 1 air inlet shaft is arranged in each building.
Each building is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 air discharge well.
The building air inlet shaft is divided into 1 or more than 1 air conditioning chamber by grids.
Each layer of air conditioning room is provided with a fireproof door.
The material of the grid is selected from a plane grid rigid material.
Each air-conditioning chamber is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 air-conditioning bracket made of steel.
And 1 or more than 1 air conditioner external unit is arranged in each air conditioner room.
And 1 or more than 1 stepping motor is arranged on the normally closed electric air valve.
The frame section bar of the normally closed electric air valve is selected from one of plastic steel section bars or aluminum alloy section bars.
The air inlet mode is that in a building provided with a basement, the lower end of a vertical shaft is communicated with the basement, and an air inlet source of an air conditioner external unit enters from the basement; in a building without a basement structure, an air inlet is formed in the lower end side of an air inlet shaft in a vertical shaft, or air is guided by a guide pipe and enters from the natural atmosphere, and one of the modes is selected.
The upper tail end of the exhaust shaft directly exhausts air or the upper tail end of the exhaust shaft is connected with a draft tube to lead out the exhaust air outside the building body, and one of the modes is selected.
The air conditioner external unit comprises an upper air exhaust air conditioner external unit and a side air exhaust air conditioner external unit, and one of the two types is selected optionally.
The flow guide pipe is selected from one of a corrugated plastic pipe, a telescopic polyurethane air pipe, a telescopic canvas air pipe, a telescopic PE air pipe, a telescopic nylon cloth air pipe, a rubber pipe, a galvanized iron sheet pipe, a telescopic aluminum foil ventilation pipe and a telescopic plastic ventilation pipe which are made of flame-retardant or flame-retardant materials.
The normally closed electric air valve comprises a frame section, a stepping motor, a movable shutter, a linkage sheet, a rotating shaft, a connecting shaft and the like.
The movable shutters are respectively arranged in square frame sectional materials of the normally closed electric air valve, the linkage pieces are respectively connected with the movable shutters, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is inserted into the central hole of one movable shutter with a hole, the stepping motor is positioned on the outer frame of the normally closed electric air valve, and the stepping motor operates to drive the movable shutters to open or close.
The partition plate type air-conditioning energy-saving system in the middle of the building structure is operated and started, air in the air exhaust well flows and is exhausted quickly, dirty air in the underground chamber is taken away by the way without increasing energy consumption, fresh earth air is charged, a fresh air system in the underground chamber does not need to be started, the operation cost of the air exhaust system in the original underground chamber is saved, and the air in the underground chamber is fresher. The air inlet/exhaust complete isolation technology of the air conditioner external unit realizes the far-end air inlet and far-end air exhaust of the air conditioner external unit, changes the temperature of the inlet air of the air conditioner external unit equipment to a great extent, and achieves the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Drawings
The following further description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and this embodiment:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the shaft center structure and fittings of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a condensate drainage system of an air conditioner in accordance with the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a side-exhaust air conditioner outdoor unit according to the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an upper-discharge air-conditioning outdoor unit according to the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating a control system of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present embodiment.
In the figure, 1, an exhaust shaft, 2, a partition board, 3, an air inlet shaft, 4, an exhaust hole, 5, a grid, 6, a side exhaust air conditioner external unit, 7, a fireproof door, 8, a basement, 9, a vertical shaft, 10, an air conditioner bracket, 11, a linkage sheet, 12, a movable shutter, 13, a normally closed electric air valve, 14, a stepping motor, 15, an infrared transmitting/receiving pipe, 16, a flow guide pipe, 17, an upper exhaust air conditioner external unit, 18, an air conditioner external unit control center module, 19, an air conditioner external unit fan motor, 20, an infrared barrier detection module, 21, a driving module and 22 are wood strips.
Detailed Description
Referring to FIG. 1:
the partition type air-conditioning energy-saving system in the middle of the building structure comprises the building structure, a building planning design, a drawing, construction, an air-conditioning outdoor unit, an air-conditioning indoor unit, a normally-closed electric air valve (13), a basement (8), a vertical shaft (9), an exhaust shaft (1), an air inlet shaft (3), a grid (5), an air-conditioning room, a fireproof door (7), a partition plate (2), a compressor, an air-conditioning outdoor unit control system, an air-conditioning outdoor unit condensation and drainage system, a flow guide pipe (16), movable shutters (12) and the like. A vertical shaft (9) is arranged in the middle of the building structure, the upper end of the vertical shaft (9) extends out of a roof, the lower end of the vertical shaft (9) is communicated with a basement (8), and a partition plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the vertical shaft (9) to divide the vertical shaft (9) into an air inlet shaft (3) and an air exhaust shaft (1); the upper top end of an air inlet shaft (3) is closed, the lower end of the air inlet shaft (3) is communicated with a basement (8), the lower end of an air exhaust shaft (1) is closed, the upper top end surface of the air exhaust shaft (1) is open, a grid (5) is arranged on the ground in each layer of air conditioning room to divide the air inlet shaft (3) into each layer of air conditioning room, an air conditioning support (10) is arranged in each air conditioning room, an air conditioner outdoor unit is respectively arranged on the air conditioning support (10) for positioning, an air inlet of a normally closed electric air valve (13) is correspondingly connected with an air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit for positioning, an air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve (13) is correspondingly positioned with an air outlet (4) on a partition plate (2), an air inlet source for heat dissipation or cold dissipation of the air conditioner outdoor unit in operation enters from the bottom side of the basement (8) or the building air exhaust shaft (1), airflow is led to the grid (5) of each layer of air conditioning room and is sucked into the air conditioner outdoor unit, an exhaust fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit rotates to dissipate energy on a heat dissipation fin or a cooling fin, the air enters the air exhaust shaft (1) through the normally closed electric air valve (13), and is finally exhausted from the top of the air exhaust shaft (1), the air inlet and the air exhaust airflow of the air conditioner external unit are completely isolated by the isolating plate (2), the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner external unit is changed, the far-end air inlet and the far-end air exhaust are realized, the air conditioner energy efficiency is improved, and the energy saving and consumption reduction are realized;
the operation of the clapboard type air conditioner energy-saving system in the middle of the building structure is started, the air in the air exhaust shaft (1) flows and is exhausted rapidly, under the condition that no energy consumption is increased, the foul air in the basement (8) is taken away by the way, the fresh ground air is charged, a fresh air system in the basement (8) is not required to be started, the operation cost of the air exhaust system in the original basement (8) is saved, the air in the basement (8) is enabled to be fresher, the temperature of the air inlet of the air conditioner external equipment is changed to a great extent by the technology, and therefore the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
Referring to FIG. 2:
the condensation drainage system diagram of the air conditioner outdoor unit in the embodiment. The condensate pipes are arranged in the air-conditioning chambers of all layers and are guided into the basement (8) for positioning, more than one water falling hopper is respectively arranged in each air-conditioning chamber, the water falling hoppers are respectively connected with the condensate pipes, the condensate water hoses of each air-conditioning correspond to the water falling hoppers, and the condensate water generated by the operation of the air-conditioning is guided into the water channels of the basement (8) or other rainwater pipes.
Referring to FIG. 3:
the steel air conditioner support (10) is constructed along with a square vertical shaft (9) and is embedded in the middle of the structure of the vertical shaft (9) according to a certain spacing distance, wood bars (22) are symmetrically positioned in the middle of the vertical shaft (9) respectively, an isolation plate is arranged in the middle of the vertical shaft, an isolation plate (2) is attached to the side of each wood bar (22) for positioning, and the vertical shaft (9) is divided into an air inlet shaft (3) and an air exhaust shaft (1). The air exhaust holes (4) are provided with corresponding air exhaust holes (4) on the partition board (2) according to the number of the air conditioner outdoor units.
Referring to FIG. 4:
according to the installation method of the side-exhaust air-conditioning outdoor unit (6), the side-exhaust air-conditioning outdoor unit (6) is arranged on a grille (5) in an air-conditioning room or positioned on an air-conditioning bracket (10), an air inlet of the side-exhaust air-conditioning outdoor unit (6) is arranged on the right end face of equipment, an air outlet is arranged on the left end face of the side-exhaust air-conditioning outdoor unit (6), the side-exhaust air-conditioning outdoor unit (6) runs, and air is fed in from the right end face of the air-conditioning outdoor unit and then is exhausted from the left end face of the air-conditioning outdoor unit; an air outlet of an external unit (6) of the side-exhaust air conditioner is connected and positioned corresponding to an air inlet of a normally closed electric air valve (13), an air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve (13) is positioned corresponding to an air outlet (4) on the isolation plate (2), and a silica gel is used for sealing and plugging a seam;
the movable shutters (12) are respectively arranged in square frame sectional materials of the normally closed electric air valve (13), the linkage pieces (11) are respectively connected with the movable shutters (12), a rotating shaft of the stepping motor (14) is inserted into a central hole of one movable shutter (12) with a hole, the stepping motor (14) is positioned on an outer frame of the normally closed electric air valve (13), and the stepping motor (14) operates to drive the movable shutters (12) to open or close;
the infrared transmitting/receiving tube (15) is arranged on the side of an air outlet of an air conditioner outdoor unit for positioning, the direction of the infrared transmitting/receiving tube (15) is aligned to the movable louver (12), the opening state of the movable louver (12) is detected, and a signal line of the infrared transmitting/receiving tube (15) is connected to the infrared barrier detection module (20).
Referring to FIG. 5:
according to the installation method of the upper air-conditioning outer unit (17), the upper air-conditioning outer unit (17) is arranged on a grille (5) in an air-conditioning room or positioned on an air-conditioning bracket (10), an air inlet of the upper air-conditioning outer unit (17) is arranged on the lower end face of the air-conditioning outer unit, an air outlet is arranged on the upper end face of the air-conditioning outer unit, the upper air-conditioning outer unit (17) runs, and air inlet is fed from the lower end face of the air-conditioning outer unit and then discharged from the upper end face of the air-conditioning outer unit; the normally closed electric air valve (13) is arranged at the upper end row of an upper air-exhaust air-conditioning external unit (17) for positioning, one end of the flow guide pipe (16) is connected with an air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve (13) for locking and positioning, the other end of the flow guide pipe (16) is sleeved with a damping washer, the damping washer is connected and positioned corresponding to an air outlet on the isolation plate (2), and the joint is sealed and treated by silica gel;
the movable shutters (12) are respectively arranged in square frame sectional materials of the normally closed electric air valve (13), the linkage pieces (11) are respectively connected with the movable shutters (12), a rotating shaft of the stepping motor (14) is inserted into a central hole of one movable shutter (12) with a hole, the stepping motor (14) is positioned on an outer frame of the normally closed electric air valve (13), and the stepping motor (14) operates to drive the movable shutters (12) to open or close;
infrared emission/receiving tube (15) establish the avris location at the outer quick-witted air exit of air conditioner, movable tripe (12) are aimed at to the direction of infrared emission/receiving tube (15), detect movable tripe (12) aperture state, the signal line of infrared emission/receiving tube (15) is connected on infrared barrier detection module (20), outer quick-witted control center module of air conditioner (18) is connected in infrared barrier detection module (20), step motor (14) connection drive module (21), outer quick-witted control center module of air conditioner (18) is connected in drive module (21), outer quick-witted fan motor of air conditioner connects outer quick-witted control center module of air conditioner (18).
Referring to FIG. 6:
the air conditioner external unit control system comprises an air conditioner external unit control center module (18), an air conditioner external unit fan motor (19), an infrared obstacle detection module (20), a driving module (21), a normally closed electric air valve (13), a stepping motor (14), a compressor and the like. The control system of the air conditioner external unit is arranged in the air conditioner external unit for positioning, a power supply and a linkage signal wire of the air conditioner external unit are connected in the air conditioner internal unit, a power supply of a fan motor (19) of the air conditioner external unit is connected at the output end of a control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit, an infrared barrier detection module (20) is connected at the signal input end of the control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit, a driving module (21) is connected at the output end of the control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit, and the output of the driving module (21) is connected with the input end of a stepping motor (14) on a normally-closed electric air valve (13); the infrared transmitting/receiving tube (15) is arranged on the side of an air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit for positioning, a signal line of the infrared transmitting/receiving tube (15) is connected to the infrared barrier detection module (20), and the direction of the infrared transmitting/receiving tube (15) is aligned to the movable louver (12). The air conditioner outdoor unit control system controls the opening/closing of equipment, controls the opening/closing of a normally closed electric air valve (13), detects the opening of a movable louver (12), detects faults and processes fault alarms, and links the operation instructions of an air conditioner outdoor unit fan and an electric fan;
1. when the air conditioning equipment is started up for response at the first time, the air conditioning indoor unit runs immediately, the air conditioning outdoor unit control center module (18) instructs the driving module (21) to run, the stepping motor (14) drives the movable louver (12) to be opened and run, when the infrared barrier detection module (20) detects that the movable louver (12) is opened in place, the air conditioning outdoor unit control center module (18) immediately sends a running instruction to the isobaric compressor, the air conditioning outdoor unit fan motor (19) runs to exhaust air, and the start-up is finished;
2. the air conditioner equipment is shut down for response at the first time, the air conditioner internal unit stops immediately, the air conditioner external unit control center module (18) sends a running stopping instruction to the compressor and the air conditioner external unit fan motor (19), the air conditioner external unit control center module (18) instructs the driving module (21) to drive the stepping motor (14) to drive the movable louver (12) to close, the infrared obstacle detection module (20) detects that the movable louver (12) is closed in place, the stepping motor (14) stops running, the circuit enters a dormant standby state, and the shutdown is finished;
3. when the air conditioning equipment is powered on in the first time, the control center module (18) of the air conditioning external unit instructs a driving module (21) to drive a stepping motor (14) to drive the movable shutter (12) to close and reset, an infrared barrier detection module (20) detects that the movable shutter (12) is closed in place, the stepping motor (14) stops running, and a circuit enters a dormant standby state;
4. the detection of the opening degree of the movable louver (12),
when the air conditioner is started, the infrared barrier detection module (20) detects that the opening of the movable shutter (12) is in a full-open state, and the state is normal;
when the air conditioner is shut down, the infrared barrier detection module (20) detects that the opening of the movable shutter (12) is in a full-closed state, and the state is normal;
when the air conditioner outdoor unit operates, the infrared barrier detection module (20) detects that the opening degree of the movable louver (12) is in an open state, a closed state or an unopened state and a closed state, and the state is abnormal;
5. and (2) responding to fault processing of the air conditioning equipment, automatically and continuously detecting that the state of the movable louver (12) is abnormal by the infrared obstacle detection module (20), feeding back a signal to the control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit, after the control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit is started and reset, still detecting that the opening state of the movable louver (12) is abnormal by the infrared obstacle detection module (20), feeding back a signal to the control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit, prompting by a fault lamp LED, flashing, and forcing the air conditioning equipment to be incapable of starting and running by the control center module (18) of the air conditioner external unit.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A partition type air-conditioning energy-saving system in the middle of a building structure is characterized by comprising the building structure, a building planning design, a drawing, construction, an air-conditioning outer unit, an air conditioner inner unit, a normally closed electric air valve, a basement, a vertical shaft, an exhaust shaft, an air inlet shaft, a grid, an air-conditioning chamber, a fireproof door, a partition plate, a compressor, an air-conditioning outer unit control system, an air-conditioning outer unit condensation and drainage system, a flow guide pipe and movable shutters, wherein the vertical shaft is arranged in the middle of the building structure, the vertical shaft is provided with the vertical shaft, the upper end of the vertical shaft extends out of a roof, the lower end of the vertical shaft is communicated with the basement, the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the vertical shaft and divides the vertical shaft into the air inlet shaft and the exhaust shaft, the upper top end surface of the exhaust shaft is open, the grid divides the air inlet shaft into each layer of air-conditioning chambers, air-conditioning chambers are internally provided with air-conditioning supports, the air-conditioning outer units are respectively arranged on the air-conditioning supports for positioning, the air inlet of the normally closed electric air valve is correspondingly connected with the air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit for positioning, the air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve is correspondingly connected with the air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit for positioning, the air inlet source for the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit enters from the bottom side of a basement or a building air exhaust shaft, airflow is led to grids of each layer of air conditioning room and sucked into the air conditioner outdoor unit, the energy on cooling fins or cooling fins is taken away by the rotation of an exhaust fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the electric air valve is frequently closed to enter an air exhaust shaft and finally exhausted from the top of the air exhaust shaft, the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner outdoor unit is changed, far-end air inlet and far-end air exhaust are realized, the air conditioning energy efficiency is improved, and energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved.
2. A central air-conditioning energy saving system of building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein each building has 1 or more central air-conditioning energy saving systems, each building has 1 or more vertical shafts, each building has 1 or more than 1 building air inlet shaft, each building has 1 or more than 1 air outlet shaft, each shaft has 1 or more than 1 air outlet shaft, the shaft is made of sound-proof material, the building air inlet shaft is divided into 1 or more than 1 air-conditioning rooms by grids, the grids are arranged on the ground in each air-conditioning room, the grids are made of plane grid rigid material, each air-conditioning room is provided with a fire door, each air-conditioning chamber is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 air-conditioning bracket made of steel, each air-conditioning chamber is internally provided with 1 or more than 1 air-conditioning outdoor unit, and the normally closed electric air valve is provided with 1 or more than 1 stepping motor.
3. A partitioning type energy-saving air conditioning system in the middle of a building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steel air conditioning bracket follows the construction of a square shaft, and is arranged in the middle of the shaft structure at a certain distance, the battens are respectively arranged in the shaft and are symmetrically positioned at the middle, the partition board is attached to the side of the battens for positioning, the exhaust holes are provided with corresponding exhaust holes on the partition board according to the number of the air conditioner outdoor units, the condensate pipes are arranged in the air conditioning chambers at each floor and are guided into the basement for positioning, more than one drain hopper is respectively arranged in each air conditioning chamber and is respectively connected with the condensate pipes, the condensate hoses of each air conditioner respectively correspond to the drain hoppers, and the condensate water generated by the operation of the air conditioner is guided into the gullies of the basement or other drain pipes.
4. The energy-saving system of a partition type air conditioner in the middle of a building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air intake mode is a mode in which the lower end of a shaft is communicated with the basement, the air intake source of an air conditioner outdoor unit enters from the basement, in a building without basement structure, the lower end side of the air intake shaft in the shaft is provided with an air inlet or an air intake guided by a flow guide pipe, the air intake enters from the natural atmosphere, optionally, one mode is selected, the air exhaust mode is that the upper end of the air exhaust shaft directly exhausts or the upper end of the air exhaust shaft is connected with the flow guide pipe to exhaust the air outside the building, optionally, one mode is selected, and the flow guide pipe is selected from a corrugated plastic pipe, a flexible polyurethane air pipe, a flexible canvas air pipe, a flexible PE air pipe, a flexible nylon air distribution pipe, a rubber pipe, a galvanized iron pipe, a flexible aluminum foil air distribution pipe, a fire-retardant or a fire-retardant material, One of the telescopic plastic ventilation ducts.
5. The energy-saving system of a partition type air conditioner in the middle of a building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer unit of the side-exhaust air conditioner is installed on a grille or an air conditioner bracket in an air conditioner room and positioned, the air inlet of the outer unit of the side-exhaust air conditioner is installed on the right end surface of the equipment, the air outlet is installed on the left end surface of the outer unit of the side-exhaust air conditioner, the outer unit of the side-exhaust air conditioner operates, the inlet air is fed from the right end surface of the outer unit of the air conditioner and then discharged from the left end surface of the outer unit of the air conditioner, the air outlet of the outer unit of the side-exhaust air conditioner is connected and positioned corresponding to the air inlet of the normally-closed electric air valve, the air outlet of the normally-closed electric air valve is positioned corresponding to the air outlet hole of the partition plate and is sealed by the silica gel to form the seam, and the method for installing the outer unit of the upper-exhaust air conditioner is installed on the grille or air conditioner bracket in the air inlet of the outer unit of the air conditioner, the air outlet is arranged on the upper end face of the air conditioner external unit, the air conditioner external unit is exhausted upwards, inlet air enters from the lower end face of the air conditioner external unit and then exits from the upper end face of the air conditioner external unit, the normally closed electric air valve is arranged on the upper end row of the air conditioner external unit for positioning, one end of the flow guide pipe is connected with the air outlet of the normally closed electric air valve for locking and positioning, the other end of the flow guide pipe is sleeved with a damping gasket, the normally closed electric air valve corresponds to an air outlet on the partition board for connecting and positioning, and the joint is sealed and sealed by silica gel.
6. A diaphragm type air-conditioning energy-saving system in the middle of a building structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the air-conditioning outdoor unit control system comprises an air-conditioning outdoor unit control center module, an air-conditioning outdoor unit fan motor, an infrared obstacle detection module, a driving module, a normally closed electric air valve, a stepping motor and a compressor, and the air-conditioning outdoor unit control system controls the opening/closing of equipment, controls the opening/closing of the normally closed electric air valve and the opening detection, fault detection and fault alarm processing of movable shutters, and operates in conjunction with an instruction of the operation of the air-conditioning outdoor unit fan and fan.
7. A central baffled air conditioning economizer system for a building structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that the control system of the air conditioner external unit is arranged in the air conditioner external unit for positioning, the power supply and the linkage signal wire of the air conditioner external unit are connected in the air conditioner internal unit, the power supply of the fan motor of the air conditioner external unit is connected with the output end of the control center module of the air conditioner external unit, the infrared barrier detection module is connected with the signal input end of the control center module of the air conditioner external unit, the driving module is connected with the output end of the control center module of the air conditioner external unit, the output of the driving module is connected with the input end of the stepping motor on the normally closed electric air valve, the infrared transmitting/receiving tube is arranged on the side of an air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit for positioning, a signal wire of the infrared transmitting/receiving tube is connected to the infrared barrier detection module, and the direction of the infrared transmitting/receiving tube is aligned to the movable louver.
8. A partition type air conditioning energy saving system in the middle of a building structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the normally closed electric air valve comprises a frame section, a stepping motor, a movable louver, a linkage plate, a rotating shaft and a connecting shaft, and the frame section of the normally closed electric air valve is selected from one of plastic steel section or aluminum alloy section.
9. A partitioning plate type air conditioning energy saving system in the middle of a building structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein the movable shutters are respectively arranged in the square frame section of the normally closed electric air valve, the linkage pieces are respectively connected with the movable shutters, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is inserted into the central hole of one of the movable shutters with holes, the stepping motor is positioned on the outer frame of the normally closed electric air valve, and the stepping motor operates to drive the movable shutters to open or close.
10. A baffled air conditioning economizer system for the central portion of a building structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein the baffle is of fire retardant material selected from one of fire retardant plastic sheeting, glass fiber reinforced plastic sheeting, composite sheeting, mineral wool sheeting, glass wool sheeting, magnesium oxychloride fire board, fire retardant plywood sheeting, perlite sheeting, lava sheeting, vermiculite sheeting, metal sheeting, or fire retardant cloth.
CN202110263408.8A 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure Pending CN115076801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110263408.8A CN115076801A (en) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110263408.8A CN115076801A (en) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115076801A true CN115076801A (en) 2022-09-20

Family

ID=83240783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110263408.8A Pending CN115076801A (en) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115076801A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3999185B2 (en) Curtain wall with ventilation function and building having the same
US7238105B2 (en) Dewpoint cooler designed as a frame or part thereof
US8152608B1 (en) Solar energy intercept and waste heat recovery system
CN101187488A (en) Double layer glass curtain aeration technology and method and structure
US20070145160A1 (en) Closed air handling system with integrated damper for whole-building ventilation
CN102995802A (en) Double-layer glass curtain wall utilizing solar energy
CN211290318U (en) Balcony or outer wall suspension air conditioner energy-saving system
WO2008028349A1 (en) A curtain wall with an air space and a construction method therefore
US11834832B2 (en) Roof window system with a ventilation unit mounted adjacent to the roof window, and a method of providing ventilation for a building
CN211290319U (en) Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system
CN202544173U (en) Energy-saving curtain wall and ventilation device of energy-saving curtain wall
CN115076801A (en) Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure
CN201367659Y (en) Double-layer ventilation curtain wall
JP5370632B2 (en) Ventilation structure of building
CN111735118A (en) Building air conditioner energy-saving system
CN211290310U (en) Building air conditioner energy-saving system
CN117739468A (en) Partition type air conditioner energy-saving system in middle of building structure
CN212339391U (en) Heating system for tall and big factory building
CN110779107A (en) Partition plate type air conditioner energy-saving system
CN112082214A (en) Balcony (outer wall) suspension air conditioner energy-saving system
CN206110411U (en) Unit curtain mechanical draft ware system
CN101169274A (en) Modified double layer glass curtain aeration technology and method and structure
CN111780213B (en) Heating system for large factory building
CN101230749B (en) Indoor air conditioner installation, dissipating heat private channel
Roulet et al. Specific devices for natural ventilation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication