CN115076697A - High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas - Google Patents

High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115076697A
CN115076697A CN202110274450.XA CN202110274450A CN115076697A CN 115076697 A CN115076697 A CN 115076697A CN 202110274450 A CN202110274450 A CN 202110274450A CN 115076697 A CN115076697 A CN 115076697A
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China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
box
fixedly connected
treatment
pipe
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CN202110274450.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄家怀
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Ningbo Gelude Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Gelude Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110274450.XA priority Critical patent/CN115076697A/en
Publication of CN115076697A publication Critical patent/CN115076697A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76—Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79—Injecting reactants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient organic waste gas purification device which comprises a treatment box, wherein the treatment box comprises an incineration cavity and a vaporization cavity, a first transmission part for firstly incinerating waste gas and then introducing the waste gas into the vaporization cavity to vaporize the waste gas is arranged inside the treatment box, a second transmission part for driving the waste gas inside the treatment box into a U-shaped pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box, and a third transmission part for spraying and purifying the waste gas is arranged inside a spray box. The exhaust gas treatment device has the advantages that the exhaust gas is firstly burnt, then is subjected to vaporization treatment, is driven by the fan to flow to spray and treat, and is then filtered and treated, and then is introduced into the burning cavity to be recycled, so that the effects of relatively complete treatment flow and repeated cyclic treatment are achieved, and the exhaust gas treatment device has a better effect.

Description

High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas purification, in particular to an efficient organic waste gas purification device.
Background
The organic waste gas mainly comprises carbon hydrocarbon compounds, benzene and benzene series, alcohols, ketones, phenols, aldehydes, esters, amines, nitriles, cyanogen and other organic compounds, is mainly generated from automobile tail gas and industries such as electronics, chemical engineering, petrochemical engineering, coating, printing, coating, furniture, leather and the like, and the organic waste gas treatment refers to the treatment work of adsorbing, filtering and purifying the organic waste gas generated in the industrial production process.
The existing purification device is not provided with a complete purification flow due to simple structure, and is directly discharged after one-time purification, so that the purification effect of waste gas can not reach the discharge standard due to one-time purification, and the environment can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient organic waste gas purification device, which has the advantages that waste gas is firstly subjected to incineration treatment, then subjected to vaporization treatment, then driven by a fan to flow to perform spray treatment, then subjected to filtration treatment, and then introduced into an incineration cavity to perform recycling again, so that the effects of complete treatment flow and repeated recycling treatment are achieved, the better effect of waste gas treatment is achieved, and the problems that the existing purification device is simple in structure, does not always have a complete purification flow, is directly discharged after once purification, and the purification effect of the waste gas cannot reach the discharge standard due to once purification, and further the environment is possibly influenced are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an organic waste gas efficient purification device comprises a treatment box, wherein the treatment box comprises an incineration chamber and a vaporization chamber, the upper surface of the treatment box is fixedly communicated with a U-shaped pipe, the end part of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly communicated with a spraying box, the left side of the spraying box is fixedly connected with the right side of the treatment box, the lower end of the spraying box is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the end part of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a filter box, the upper surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the spraying box, the left side of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a support pipe, the left side of the support pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the incineration chamber, the left side of the incineration chamber is fixedly communicated with an air inlet, the right side of the incineration chamber is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, the support pipe and the air inlet pipe are both provided with an air pump, the inside of the treatment box is provided with a device for firstly incinerating waste gas, and then introducing the first transmission part for carrying out vaporization treatment on the waste gas in the vaporization cavity, wherein the second transmission part for driving the waste gas in the treatment box to the inside of the U-shaped pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box, and the third transmission part for spraying and purifying the waste gas is arranged in the spraying box.
Preferably, one of the transmission part includes some firearm, some firearm sets up the inner wall in chamber of burning, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle of handling the case, the fixed intercommunication in left side in chamber of burning has the breather pipe, the tip of breather pipe with the fixed intercommunication in left side in vaporization chamber, be provided with the valve on the breather pipe, the last fixed surface of baffle is connected with the container.
Preferably, transmission part two includes the L template, the lower extreme of L template with the last fixed surface who handles the case is connected, the lower fixed surface of L template is connected with the rotary driving source, the rotating part fixedly connected with pivot one of rotary driving source, the lower fixed surface of pivot one is connected with the fan, the upper surface of U type pipe is offered and is used for pivot one penetrates and the dead axle rotates the opening of being connected with it.
Preferably, the third transmission part comprises a water tank, the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spraying tank, the inner wall of the spraying tank is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a moving block, the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a water inlet tank, the lower surface of the water inlet tank is fixedly communicated with a spray head, the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a hose, the lower end of the hose is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the water inlet tank, the upper surface of the moving block is provided with a second opening, the second opening is used for the hose to pass through and is fixedly connected with the second opening, and the inner wall of the spraying tank is provided with a drain valve and further comprises a reciprocating part.
Preferably, the reciprocating part comprises a driving wheel, the surface of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the first rotating shaft, the lower surface of the L-shaped plate is connected with a second rotating shaft in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt in a transmission manner, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bump, the right side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the right side of the spraying box is provided with a third opening, the third opening is used for the moving rod to penetrate through and is in sliding connection with the moving rod, and the right side of the moving rod is abutted to the bump.
Preferably, the reset component comprises a reset spring, the surface of the reset spring is sleeved with the surface of the limiting rod, and two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spraying box and the left side of the moving block respectively.
Preferably, the inside of rose box is provided with the filter pulp, the inside of rose box is provided with the active carbon, the quantity of filter pulp is no less than three.
Preferably, the rotation drive source is a servo motor, and the servo motor is a permanent magnet ac servo motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention starts the air pump, the air pump plays a role in guiding air flow, outside air is injected into the incineration cavity, then the igniter is opened, the igniter carries out heat burning purification treatment on waste gas and is matched with oxygen in the outside air, so that the combustion effect is better, when the igniter is ignited, certain heat is inevitably generated, the heat can be transferred to the inside of the container through the baffle, treatment liquid in the container is vaporized, after the waste gas is burnt in the incineration cavity, the waste gas is injected into the vaporization cavity through the air pipe, at the moment, the treatment liquid in the vaporization cavity is vaporized to form water vapor which is fully contacted with the injected waste gas and reacts with the waste gas, and therefore, the waste gas is further purified.
The rotating driving source rotating part rotates to drive the rotating shaft I to rotate, the rotating shaft I rotates to drive the fan to rotate, and the rotating shaft I rotates to drive the waste gas to flow, so that the waste gas flows into the U-shaped pipe under the action of the fan, and preparation is made for further treatment of the waste gas; when wind is injected into the spraying box through the U-shaped pipe, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft I, the rotating wheel is rotated, the driven wheel is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft II is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driven wheel, the protruding block is driven to rotate, the moving block is driven to transversely move in a reciprocating mode through the rotation of the protruding block, the treatment liquid in the water tank is injected into the water inlet box through the hose at the moment, and finally is sprayed out through the spray head, so that the spraying range of the treatment liquid is increased, the contact area of the treatment liquid and waste gas is increased, the situation that the waste gas is located at the edge of the spraying box is avoided, the treatment liquid cannot effectively treat the waste gas as fixed spraying, after the spraying treatment is finished, the treatment liquid is discharged out of the spraying box through the drain valve, and the sprayed gas is injected into the filtering box through the connecting pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a stop lever, a moving block, a water inlet tank, a spray head, and a hose of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe, the supporting pipe, the filter box, the filter cotton and the activated carbon of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. an incineration chamber; 3. a vaporization chamber; 4. a U-shaped pipe; 5. a spray box; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a filter box; 8. an air inlet; 9. supporting a tube; 10. an air inlet pipe; 11. an air pump; 12. an igniter; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a breather pipe; 15. a valve; 16. a container; 17. an L-shaped plate; 18. a rotary drive source; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a fan; 21. a water tank; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a moving block; 24. a water inlet tank; 25. a spray head; 26. a hose; 27. a driving wheel; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a driven wheel; 30. a belt; 31. a bump; 32. a travel bar; 33. a return spring; 34. filtering cotton; 35. activated carbon; 36. and (6) draining the water valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an organic waste gas efficient purification device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the treatment box 1 comprises an incineration chamber 2 and a vaporization chamber 3, the upper surface of the treatment box 1 is fixedly communicated with a U-shaped pipe 4, the end part of the U-shaped pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with a spray box 5, the left side of the spray box 5 is fixedly connected with the right side of the treatment box 1, the lower end of the spray box 5 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 6, the end part of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with a filter box 7, the upper surface of the filter box 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the spray box 5, the left side of the filter box 7 is fixedly communicated with a support pipe 9, the left side of the support pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the incineration chamber 2, the left side of the incineration chamber 2 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet 8, the right side of the incineration chamber 2 is fixedly communicated with a 10, the support pipe 9 and the air inlet pipe 10 are both provided with an air pump inlet pipe 11, the device is characterized in that a first transmission part for firstly burning the waste gas and then introducing the waste gas into the vaporization chamber 3 to vaporize the waste gas is arranged in the treatment box 1, a second transmission part for driving the waste gas in the treatment box 1 into the U-shaped pipe 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box 1, a third transmission part for spraying and purifying the waste gas is arranged in the spraying box 5, when the device is used, a series of treatments are required to be carried out on the organic waste gas, so that the organic waste gas can be discharged only when meeting the discharge standard, a user firstly injects a treatment solution into the container 16 and the water tank 21, the treatment principle of the treatment solution on the organic waste gas in the device is the same as that of an industrial organic waste gas purification tower disclosed by Chinese patent CN201810380127.9, the waste gas is firstly burned under the action of the first transmission part and then enters the vaporization chamber 3 to vaporize the waste gas, under the action of the second transmission part, the waste gas in the treatment box 1 is driven to the second transmission part in the U-shaped pipe 4, under the action of the third transmission part, the waste gas is sprayed and purified, because the organic waste gas is generally gas discharged by chemical industry, the purification is difficult, the purification of the organic waste gas by the transmission part can cause that the waste gas is not in accordance with the emission standard although being purified, at the moment, the waste gas needs to be secondarily purified, and then the secondary purification effect is achieved by the transmission part, finally, the waste gas after the secondary purification is discharged out of the device through the air inlet 8, and the high-efficiency purification effect of the organic waste gas is achieved, compared with the common device, the device has higher practicability, because the structure of the common device is simple, the complete purification flow is often not achieved, the waste gas is directly discharged after the secondary purification, and because the purification effect of the waste gas can not reach the emission standard, and then probably influence the environment, this device through with waste gas earlier burn the processing, through vaporization processing again, is driven by fan 20 again and sprays the processing, again filters the processing back again, and the rethread burns in the chamber 2 and circulates once more, reaches to have comparatively complete processing procedure and the effect of manifold cycles processing for the treatment effect to waste gas is better.
Further, one of the transmission parts is including some firearm 12, some firearm 12 sets up burn the inner wall of chamber 2, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 13 of handling case 1, the fixed intercommunication in left side of chamber 2 of burning has breather pipe 14, the tip of breather pipe 14 with the fixed intercommunication in left side of vaporization chamber 3, be provided with valve 15 on the breather pipe 14, the last fixed surface of baffle 13 is connected with the container 16, and the user lets in waste gas in air inlet 8, and waste gas lets in through air inlet 8 in burning chamber 2, and the user starts air pump 11 this moment, and air pump 11 plays the effect of water conservancy diversion to the air, pours into in burning chamber 2 with external air into, opens some firearm 12 again, and some firearm 12 burns heat purification treatment to waste gas, cooperates with the oxygen in the external air for the combustion effect is better, when some firearm 12 strikes sparks, will produce certain heat certainly, the heat is transferred to the inside of the container 16 through the baffle 13, so that the treatment liquid inside the container 16 is vaporized, after the waste gas is combusted in the incineration chamber 2, the waste gas is injected into the vaporization chamber 3 through the vent pipe 14, and at this time, the treatment liquid in the vaporization chamber 3 is vaporized to form water vapor which is fully contacted with the injected waste gas and reacts with the waste gas, so that the waste gas is further purified.
Further, the second transmission part comprises an L-shaped plate 17, the lower end of the L-shaped plate 17 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the treatment box 1, a rotary driving source 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 17, a first rotating part of the rotary driving source 18 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 19, a fan 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first rotating shaft 19, a first opening used for the first rotating shaft 19 to penetrate and be rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft is formed in the upper surface of the U-shaped pipe 4 in a fixed axis mode, the first rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating part of the rotary driving source 18, the fan 20 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 19, and waste gas is driven to flow through the fan 20, so that the waste gas flows into the U-shaped pipe 4 under the effect of the fan 20, and preparation is made for further treatment of the waste gas.
Further, the third transmission part comprises a water tank 21, the lower surface of the water tank 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spraying tank 5, the inner wall of the spraying tank 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 22, the surface of the limiting rod 22 is sleeved with a moving block 23, the lower surface of the moving block 23 is fixedly connected with a water inlet tank 24, the lower surface of the water inlet tank 24 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 25, the lower surface of the water tank 21 is fixedly communicated with a hose 26, the lower end of the hose 26 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the water inlet tank 24, the upper surface of the moving block 23 is provided with a second opening through which the hose 26 passes and is fixedly connected with the second opening, the inner wall of the spraying tank 5 is provided with a drain valve 36, and the third transmission part further comprises a reciprocating part, the treatment liquid in the water tank 21 is injected into the water inlet tank 24 through the hose 26 and is finally sprayed out by the spray head 25, so that the treatment liquid is sprayed out in a reciprocating and transverse movement manner by the spray head 25, make the scope of spraying of treatment fluid increase, increased the area of contact of treatment fluid with waste gas, avoid waste gas to be in the edge of spraying case 5, the treatment fluid if fixed spray can not be effectual carry out the unfavorable condition of handling to waste gas, after spraying the processing, in treatment fluid discharged spraying case 5 through drain valve 36, gas after spraying pours into in the rose box 7 through connecting pipe 6.
Further, the reciprocating component includes a driving wheel 27, the surface of the driving wheel 27 is fixedly connected with the surface of the first rotating shaft 19, the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 17 is connected with a second rotating shaft 28 in a fixed-axis rotation manner, the surface of the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 29, the driven wheel 29 is connected with the driving wheel 27 through a belt 30 in a transmission manner, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a convex block 31, the right side of the moving block 23 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 32, the right side of the spraying box 5 is provided with a third opening through which the moving rod 32 passes and is connected with the same in a sliding manner, the right side of the moving rod 32 is abutted to the convex block 31, the reciprocating component further includes a reset component, the driving wheel 27 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 19, the driven wheel 29 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving wheel 27 due to the transmission relationship of the belt 30, and the driven wheel 29 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driven wheel 29, the second rotating shaft 28 is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 28 drives the lug 31 to rotate, and the moving block 23 is driven to move transversely in a reciprocating manner by the rotation of the lug 31 and the limitation of the limiting rod 22 on the displacement direction of the moving block 23, the elastic restoring force of the return spring 33 and the abutting relation of the moving rod 32 and the lug 31.
Further, the reset component comprises a reset spring 33, the surface of the reset spring 33 is sleeved with the surface of the limiting rod 22, two ends of the reset spring 33 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spraying box 5 and the left side of the moving block 23 respectively, and by arranging the reset spring 33, due to the elastic restorability of the reset spring 33, the abutting relation between the moving rod 32 and the bump 31 all the time is kept, and the reciprocating transverse movement form of the moving block 23 is kept.
Further, the inside of rose box 7 is provided with filter pulp 34, the inside of rose box 7 is provided with active carbon 35, filter pulp 34's quantity is no less than three, and when waste gas got into rose box 7 in, waste gas carried out prefilter to waste gas through filter pulp 34 earlier, carried out further filtration to waste gas through active carbon 35 again, carried out further evolution processing to waste gas, at last under the drive of air pump 11, reinject into again and burn in the chamber 2.
Further, the rotary driving source 18 is a servo motor, which is a permanent magnet ac servo motor, and by providing the permanent magnet ac servo motor, the permanent magnet ac servo motor has the characteristics of no electric brush or commutator, convenient heat dissipation, small inertia, easy improvement of system rapidity, and small volume and weight under the same power.
The working principle is as follows: when the high-efficiency organic waste gas purifying device is used, a series of treatments need to be carried out on organic waste gas, so that the organic waste gas can be discharged only when meeting the discharge standard, a user firstly injects a treatment solution into the container 16 and the water tank 21, the user introduces the waste gas into the air inlet 8, the waste gas is introduced into the incineration chamber 2 through the air inlet 8, at the moment, the user starts the air pump 11, the air pump 11 plays a role in guiding the air, the outside air is injected into the incineration chamber 2, then the igniter 12 is opened, the igniter 12 carries out the incineration purification treatment on the waste gas, the combustion effect is better by matching with the oxygen in the outside air, when the igniter 12 is ignited, certain heat is inevitably generated, the heat can be transmitted into the container 16 through the baffle 13, so that the treatment solution in the container 16 is vaporized, after the waste gas is incinerated in the incineration chamber 2, the waste gas is injected into the vaporization chamber 3 through the vent pipe 14, at the moment, the treatment liquid in the vaporization cavity 3 is vaporized to form water vapor which is fully contacted with the injected waste gas and reacts with the waste gas, so that the waste gas is further purified;
after vaporization treatment, a user drives the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate through the operation of the rotating part of the rotary driving source 18, drives the fan 20 to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 19, and drives waste gas to flow through the rotation of the fan 20, so that the waste gas flows into the U-shaped pipe 4 under the action of the fan 20 to prepare for further treatment of the waste gas; when air is injected into the spraying box through the U-shaped pipe 4, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 19 drives the rotating wheel 27 to rotate, the rotation of the driving wheel 27 further drives the driven wheel 29 to rotate due to the transmission relation of the belt 30, the rotation of the driven wheel 29 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 28, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 28 drives the lug 31 to rotate, the rotation of the lug 31 further drives the moving block 23 to move transversely in a reciprocating manner due to the limitation of the limiting rod 22 on the displacement direction of the moving block 23, the elastic restoring force of the return spring 33 and the abutting relation of the moving rod 32 and the lug 31, the treatment liquid in the water tank 21 is injected into the water inlet box 24 through the hose 26 and finally is sprayed out by the spray head 25, so that the treatment liquid is sprayed out by the spray head 25 in a reciprocating manner, the spraying range of the treatment liquid is enlarged, the contact area of the treatment liquid and the waste gas is increased, and the waste gas is prevented from being positioned at the corners of the spraying box 5, when the spraying treatment is finished, the treatment liquid is discharged out of the spraying box 5 through the drain valve 36, and the sprayed gas is injected into the filter box 7 through the connecting pipe 6;
when the waste gas enters the filter box 7, the waste gas is firstly filtered primarily by the filter cotton 34, then the waste gas is further filtered by the active carbon 35, the waste gas is further processed by evolution, and finally the waste gas is re-injected into the incineration chamber 2 under the drive of the air pump 11, because the organic waste gas is generally gas discharged by chemical industry, the purification is difficult, the purification of the organic waste gas by the transmission part can cause the waste gas to be purified but not to meet the discharge standard, at the moment, the waste gas needs to be purified secondarily, the secondary purification effect is achieved by the transmission part, finally the waste gas after secondary purification is discharged out of the device through the air inlet 8, the high-efficiency purification effect of the organic waste gas is achieved, compared with the common device, the device has higher practicability, and because the structure of the common device is simple, the complete purification flow is not always provided, just directly discharging after once purifying, because of once purifying probably makes the purifying effect of waste gas not reach emission standard, and then probably influence the environment, this device is through burning waste gas earlier and handle, through vaporization treatment again, drive waste gas by fan 20 again and flow and spray the processing, handle the back through straining again, the rethread burns and carries out the secondary cycle in the chamber 2, reach and have comparatively complete processing flow, and the effect of multiple circulation processing, make the treatment effect to waste gas better.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient purifier of organic waste gas, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the treatment box (1) comprises an incineration chamber (2) and a vaporization chamber (3), the upper surface of the treatment box (1) is fixedly communicated with a U-shaped pipe (4), the end part of the U-shaped pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with a spray box (5), the left side of the spray box (5) is fixedly connected with the right side of the treatment box (1), the lower end of the spray box (5) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (6), the end part of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with a filter box (7), the upper surface of the filter box (7) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the spray box (5), the left side of the filter box (7) is fixedly communicated with a support pipe (9), the left side of the support pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the incineration chamber (2), the left side of the incineration chamber (2) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet (8), the right side of the incineration chamber (2) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe (10), stay tube (9) with all be provided with air pump (11) on intake pipe (10), the inside of handling case (1) is provided with and is used for burning treatment earlier to waste gas, the reentrant vaporization chamber (3) carry out vaporization treatment's drive disk assembly one to waste gas, the upper surface of handling case (1) is provided with and is used for driving the waste gas of handling case (1) inside to the drive disk assembly two in U type pipe (4), the inside of spraying case (5) is provided with and is used for spraying the drive disk assembly three that purifies to waste gas.
2. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: one of the transmission part comprises an igniter (12), the igniter (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the incineration chamber (2), the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (13) of the treatment box (1), the left side of the incineration chamber (2) is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe (14), the end part of the vent pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the vaporization chamber (3), a valve (15) is arranged on the vent pipe (14), and the upper surface of the baffle (13) is fixedly connected with a container (16).
3. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas with high efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission part two includes L template (17), the lower extreme of L template (17) with the last fixed surface who handles case (1) is connected, the lower fixed surface of L template (17) is connected with rotary driving source (18), the rotation portion fixedly connected with pivot (19) of rotary driving source (18), the lower fixed surface of pivot (19) is connected with fan (20), the upper surface of U type pipe (4) is offered and is used for pivot (19) penetrate and fix an axis rotation opening one of being connected with it.
4. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas with high efficiency according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the third transmission part comprises a water tank (21), the lower surface of the water tank (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spraying tank (5), the inner wall of the spraying tank (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (22), a moving block (23) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (22), the lower surface of the moving block (23) is fixedly connected with a water inlet tank (24), the lower surface of the water inlet tank (24) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (25), the lower surface of the water tank (21) is fixedly communicated with a hose (26), the lower end of the hose (26) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the water inlet tank (24), the upper surface of the moving block (23) is provided with a second opening through which the hose (26) passes and is fixedly connected with the second opening, the inner wall of the spraying tank (5) is provided with a drain valve (36), and the third transmission part further comprises a reciprocating part.
5. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas with high efficiency according to claim 4, characterized in that: the reciprocating component comprises a driving wheel (27), the surface of the driving wheel (27) is fixedly connected with the surface of a first rotating shaft (19), a second rotating shaft (28) is connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (17) in a fixed-axis rotating mode, a driven wheel (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (28), the driven wheel (29) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (27) through a belt (30), a convex block (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft (28), a moving rod (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (23), a third opening used for the moving rod (32) to penetrate through and be in sliding connection with the third opening is formed in the right side of the spraying box (5), and the right side of the moving rod (32) is abutted to the convex block (31), and the resetting component is further included.
6. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas with high efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: the reset component comprises a reset spring (33), the surface of the reset spring (33) is sleeved with the surface of the limiting rod (22), and two ends of the reset spring (33) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spraying box (5) and the left side of the moving block (23) respectively.
7. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas with high efficiency according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that filter cotton (34) is arranged in the filter box (7), activated carbon (35) is arranged in the filter box (7), and the number of the filter cotton (34) is not less than three.
8. The apparatus for purifying organic waste gas of claim 3, wherein: the rotary driving source (18) is a servo motor which is a permanent magnet alternating current servo motor.
CN202110274450.XA 2021-03-15 2021-03-15 High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas Withdrawn CN115076697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110274450.XA CN115076697A (en) 2021-03-15 2021-03-15 High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110274450.XA CN115076697A (en) 2021-03-15 2021-03-15 High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115076697A true CN115076697A (en) 2022-09-20

Family

ID=83240912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110274450.XA Withdrawn CN115076697A (en) 2021-03-15 2021-03-15 High-efficient purifier of organic waste gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115076697A (en)

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