CN115070428B - Production system and production method of sectional material for doors and windows - Google Patents

Production system and production method of sectional material for doors and windows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115070428B
CN115070428B CN202211002404.5A CN202211002404A CN115070428B CN 115070428 B CN115070428 B CN 115070428B CN 202211002404 A CN202211002404 A CN 202211002404A CN 115070428 B CN115070428 B CN 115070428B
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China
Prior art keywords
section bar
supporting plate
machining
profile
lathe bed
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CN202211002404.5A
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CN115070428A (en
Inventor
刘新海
吕多勇
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Jinan Tianchen Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Jinan Tianchen Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/02Machine tools for performing different machining operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a production system and a production method of a profile for doors and windows, which relate to the field of production of the profile for doors and windows, and adopt the following scheme: comprises a hole groove processing machine tool and a cutting machine tool; hole groove machine tool includes the lathe bed, the lathe bed includes relative lathe bed one and lathe bed two that set up, the bottom of lathe bed one and lathe bed two is passed through the linking arm and is connected, movably on the lathe bed one be provided with at least three section bar anchor clamps, movably on the lathe bed one upper surface is provided with at least two sets of back cutter unit spare, movably on the internal surface of lathe bed one is provided with at least two sets of middle cutter unit spare, movably on the upper surface of lathe bed two is provided with at least two sets of preceding cutter unit spare, back cutter unit spare, middle cutter unit spare and preceding cutter unit spare are used for processing the hole groove that the section bar raw materials corresponds the position. The invention can shorten the cold machining production line of the section bar, reduce the failure rate, reduce the transportation and turnover of the section bar, improve the production efficiency and machine the section bar with shorter size.

Description

Production system and production method of sectional material for doors and windows
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of production of sectional materials for doors and windows, in particular to a production system and a production method of sectional materials for doors and windows.
Background
The door and window is mostly made by assembling sectional materials, the length of the sectional material for the door and window is from 4 meters to 20 centimeters, and a plurality of positions are provided with mounting holes and drainage channels; in the manufacturing process of the sectional material for doors and windows, various processing procedures including sectional material extrusion forming, heat treatment, surface treatment, cutting, drilling and groove milling are involved, wherein a cold machining production line consisting of a cutting machine tool, a drilling machine and a milling machine is essential in the processing of the sectional material for doors and windows, the production line has the characteristics of more processing equipment, long production line, more workpiece turnover and long transportation line, and accordingly the problems of high fault rate, large occupied space and long transportation turnover time of the sectional material raw material or semi-finished product of the cold machining production line are caused, the production efficiency of the sectional material is influenced, in addition, some special sectional materials for doors and windows are short in size, and after the drilling machine or the milling machine is clamped, the problem that the processing space is small and the cutter is interfered to cause the difficulty of incapable of processing is caused, the application range of the cold machining production line is influenced, and the production capacity of enterprises is limited.
Therefore, in view of the current situation of the prior art, it is an urgent need to solve the problem of developing a production system and a production method for a profile for doors and windows.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a production system and a production method of a profile for doors and windows, which can shorten a cold profile processing production line, reduce the failure rate, reduce the transportation turnover and the occupied space of the profile, improve the production efficiency and process the profile with shorter size.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a production system of sectional materials for doors and windows comprises a hole and groove processing machine tool and a cutting machine tool, wherein the hole and groove processing machine tool is used for processing holes and grooves in sectional material raw materials, and the cutting machine tool is used for cutting off the sectional material raw materials with the hole and grooves; the hole groove machining tool comprises a tool body, wherein the tool body comprises a first tool body and a second tool body which are arranged oppositely, the bottoms of the first tool body and the second tool body are connected through a connecting arm, at least three section fixtures are movably arranged on the first tool body, at least two groups of rear tool assemblies are movably arranged on the upper surface of the first tool body, at least two groups of middle tool assemblies are movably arranged on the inner surface of the first tool body, at least two groups of front tool assemblies are movably arranged on the upper surface of the second tool body, the rear tool assemblies, the middle tool assemblies and the front tool assemblies are used for machining hole grooves in different positions of section materials, and the rear tool assemblies, the middle tool assemblies and the front tool assemblies all comprise drilling tools, milling tools or laser cutting heads. The hole groove of the profile raw material can be machined and then cut to obtain a finished product through the matching of the hole groove machining machine tool and the cutting machine tool, so that the turnover among various machining machines on the original production line is saved, the investment of transportation equipment is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; and the situation that short sections cannot be processed on a drilling machine and a milling machine is solved through the processing system for processing the hole groove firstly and then cutting off to obtain a finished product.
Furthermore, the rear cutter assembly, the middle cutter assembly and the front cutter assembly are identical in structure and comprise transverse supporting plates, the transverse supporting plates can move along the first lathe bed or the second lathe bed, vertical supporting plates are movably arranged on the transverse supporting plates and can move up and down along the transverse supporting plates, longitudinal supporting plates are movably arranged on the vertical supporting plates, the moving directions of the longitudinal supporting plates are perpendicular to those of the transverse supporting plates and the vertical supporting plates, and driving devices are arranged on the longitudinal supporting plates and connected with cutters. The rear cutter assembly, the middle cutter assembly and the front cutter assembly can move in the machine tool space coordinate system in the front-back, up-down and left-right directions, are suitable for machining holes and grooves in different positions on a section material, and can be provided with cutters of different types according to machining requirements to achieve drilling, milling or cutting machining.
Furthermore, the section fixture comprises a section supporting plate, the section supporting plate is movably arranged on the upper surface of the first lathe bed, a fixed plate and a moving plate are arranged on the section supporting plate, the moving plate is connected with a clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the section supporting plate, and the moving plate can move up and down along the section supporting plate. The profile can be clamped quickly.
Furthermore, one end of the second lathe bed, which is close to the cutting machine tool, is provided with a reference machining device, and the reference machining device is used for machining one end face of the profile raw material. One end of the section bar raw material can be processed, so that the end face is used as a processing reference to accurately determine the processing positions of holes and grooves in the raw material, and the processing precision is improved; and on the other hand, the device is also used as a machining reference when the cutting machine tool cuts, so that the length precision of a finished product is ensured.
Further, the benchmark processingequipment includes the base, the base is movably to be set up the internal surface of lathe bed two, movably on the base be provided with saw cut the motor, saw cut the moving direction of motor with the moving direction of base is perpendicular, saw cut the motor and be connected with the saw bit. Can move according to the length of the section bar raw material to avoid cutting too long to cause material waste.
Furthermore, the hole groove processing machine tool further comprises a control device, and the control device is electrically connected with the driving device, the clamping cylinder and the sawing motor. The automation level of the hole and groove processing machine tool is improved.
Further, still include the material loading manipulator, material loading manipulator is used for transporting the section bar raw materials that has the hole groove to cut off the lathe. The transfer efficiency is improved.
The invention also provides a production method of the sectional material for doors and windows, and the production system of the sectional material for doors and windows comprises the following steps:
s01: adjusting the positions of the profile clamp and the reference machining device;
s02: clamping the section bar raw material on the hole and groove processing machine tool;
s03: controlling a reference processing device to process the end surface of the section bar raw material;
s04: controlling the rear cutter assembly, the middle cutter assembly and the front cutter assembly to simultaneously machine holes and grooves in set positions of the section material;
s05: transferring the section bar raw material with the hole groove to a cutting machine tool and clamping;
s06: and the cutting machine tool saw cuts the section bar raw material according to a set length.
Further, in step S04, a hole and a groove are processed using the end surface processed by the reference processing device as a processing reference, and in step S06, a sawing position is determined using the end surface processed by the reference processing device as a processing reference. The processing precision of the finished section bar products is improved, and hole groove dislocation and length out-of-tolerance are avoided.
Further, in S01, the control device controls the profile clamp to perform position adjustment according to the hole and groove machining position, so that the profile clamp avoids the machining position of the hole and the groove. The position of the section bar clamp can be automatically adjusted according to the processing condition, so that the interference caused by processing is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the scheme provides a production system and a production method of a profile for doors and windows, through arranging a plurality of directions and a plurality of numbers of cutter assemblies on a hole groove processing machine tool, the simultaneous processing of hole grooves at different positions of a profile raw material can be realized, the process turnover on a drilling machine and a milling machine is saved, the investment of semi-finished profile transportation equipment is saved, the failure rate is reduced, the space occupation is reduced, through the cooperation of the hole groove processing machine tool and a cutting machine tool, the cutting is realized after the hole grooves of the profile raw material are processed, a shorter profile can be produced, and the production range is enlarged; by arranging the reference processing device, a reference can be provided for determining the position of the hole groove and the cutting length of the section bar, and the precision of the finished section bar product is ensured; the position of the section bar clamp is automatically adjusted according to the position of the hole groove, so that the automation level and the production efficiency are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hole and groove processing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rear cutter assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawing, 1 is a hole and groove processing machine tool 101, a first machine tool body 102, a connecting arm 103, a second machine tool body 104, a control device 105, a front cutter assembly 106, a rear cutter assembly 1061, a transverse supporting plate 1062, a vertical supporting plate 1063, a longitudinal supporting plate 1064, a driving device 1065, a cutter 107, a section clamp 1071, a section supporting plate 1072, a clamping cylinder 1073, a moving plate 1074, a fixing plate 1075, a gear 1076, a driving motor 108, a reference processing device 109, a rack 110, a linear guide rail 111, an intermediate cutter assembly 112, a slide rail 2, a loading manipulator 3, a cutting machine tool 4 and section raw materials.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a production system of a profile for doors and windows, comprising a hole and slot processing machine 1, a cutting machine 3 and a feeding manipulator 2; the hole groove processing machine tool 1 is used for processing hole grooves in the section bar raw material 4, the cutting machine tool 3 is used for cutting the section bar raw material 4 with the hole grooves according to a set length, and the feeding manipulator 2 is used for transferring the section bar raw material 4 with the hole grooves to the cutting machine tool 3; the hole groove processing machine tool 1 comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a first machine body 101 and a second machine body 103 which are arranged oppositely, the bottoms of the first machine body 101 and the second machine body 103 are connected through a connecting arm 102, at least three section clamps 107 are movably arranged on the upper surface of the first machine body 101, the section clamps can provide good support for long section raw materials 4 to prevent processing deformation, and 6 section clamps 107 are arranged in the specific embodiment; at least two groups of rear cutter assemblies 106 are movably arranged on the upper surface of the first lathe bed 101, the groups of rear cutter assemblies 106 are distributed along the length direction of the first lathe bed 101, in the specific embodiment, three groups of rear cutter assemblies 106 are arranged, at least two groups of middle cutter assemblies 111 are movably arranged on the inner surface of the first lathe bed 101, the inner surface of the first lathe bed 101 is a surface opposite to the second lathe bed 103, and the groups of middle cutter assemblies 111 are distributed along the length direction of the first lathe bed 101. In the specific embodiment, three groups of middle cutter assemblies 111 are arranged, at least two groups of front cutter assemblies 105 are movably arranged on the upper surface of the second lathe bed 103, and the groups of rear cutter assemblies 106 are distributed along the length direction of the second lathe bed 103. In the specific embodiment, three groups of front cutter assemblies 105 are arranged, the rear cutter assemblies 106, the middle cutter assemblies 111 and the front cutter assemblies 105 are used for simultaneously machining hole grooves at corresponding positions of the profile raw material 4; a reference machining device 108 is arranged at one end, close to the cutting machine tool 3, of the second machine tool body 103, and the reference machining device 108 is used for machining one end face of the section bar raw material 4, can provide machining references for holes, grooves and saw-cut finished products of the cutting machine tool 3, and is favorable for guaranteeing machining accuracy; the reference processing device 108 comprises a base, the base can move on a linear guide rail 110 on the inner surface of the second bed body 103, the inner surface of the second bed body 103 is the inner surface of the second bed body 103 opposite to the first bed body 101, a motor fixing plate is vertically welded on the base, a linear guide rail is arranged on the motor fixing plate, a sawing motor is arranged on the linear guide rail, the moving direction of the sawing motor is perpendicular to the moving direction of the base, and the sawing motor is connected with a saw blade; the hole groove processing machine 1 further includes a control device 104, and positions of the profile holder 107 and the reference processing device 108 are adjusted by the control device 104, and clamping and processing are performed by the control device 104.
As shown in fig. 4, the rear cutter assembly 106, the middle cutter assembly and the front cutter assembly 105 are identical in structure, and the following specific structures can be adopted: the vertical support plate 1062 is arranged on the linear guide rail 110 of the first machine body 101 or the second machine body 103, and can move along the first machine body 101 or the second machine body 103, the linear guide rail is vertically arranged on the support part, the vertical support plate 1062 is arranged on the linear guide rail, the vertical support plate 1062 can move up and down along the support part, the linear guide rail is arranged on the vertical support plate 1062, the longitudinal support plate 1063 is arranged on the linear guide rail, the moving direction of the longitudinal support plate 1063 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the horizontal support and the vertical support plate 1062, the driving device 1064 is arranged on the longitudinal support plate 1063, the driving device 1064 adopts a servo motor, the driving device 1064 is connected with a cutter 1065, the cutter 1065 comprises a cutter seat and a cutter head, and the cutter head can select a drill bit and a milling cutter according to the processing requirement.
As shown in fig. 5, the profile clamp 107 may adopt the following specific structure: the section fixture 107 comprises a section supporting plate 1071, the section supporting plate 1071 is L-shaped, the section supporting plate 1071 comprises a supporting portion and a moving portion, one end of the moving portion is provided with a driving motor 1076, a gear 1075 is arranged below the driving motor 1076, the gear 1075 is meshed with a rack 109 at the upper end of the inner surface of the first lathe bed 101, the other end of the moving portion is provided with a slider which can move on a sliding rail at the upper surface of the first lathe bed 101, the supporting portion is vertical to the first lathe bed 101, a fixed plate 1074 is vertically welded on the supporting portion, a moving plate 1073 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the supporting portion, a clamping cylinder 1072 is arranged at the upper part of the moving plate 1072 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate, and the moving plate 1073 can move up and down along the supporting portion to clamp the section raw material 4 under the driving of the clamping cylinder 1072; the driving motor 1076 is electrically connected to the control device 104, and the control device 104 can control the start and stop of the driving motor 1076 to automatically adjust the position of the profile clamp 107.
The linear guide rails in the specific embodiment are provided with the stepping motors, and have the advantages of high precision and easiness in control.
The specific embodiment also provides a production method of the sectional material for doors and windows, which adopts the production system of the sectional material for doors and windows,
the method comprises the following steps:
s01: the positions of the profile clamp and the reference machining device are adjusted according to the length of the profile raw material, the distance between the profile clamp and the reference machining device is L1, the length of the profile raw material is L2, and L1 is less than 1/3L2, so that the support strength of the profile clamp on a longer profile can be ensured, the machining deformation is prevented, meanwhile, the machining position information of the hole and the groove is input into the control device, and the control device adjusts the position of the profile clamp according to the machining position of the hole and the groove, so that the profile clamp is away from the machining position of the groove;
s02: controlling the clamping cylinder to act through the control device, and clamping the profile raw material on the hole and groove processing machine tool;
s03: controlling a reference processing device to process one end face of the section bar raw material;
s04: controlling the rear cutter assembly, the middle cutter assembly and the front cutter assembly to simultaneously machine holes and grooves in set positions of the section material;
s05: transferring the section bar raw material with the hole groove to a cutting machine tool through a feeding manipulator and clamping;
s06: and sawing the whole section bar raw material by the cutting machine tool according to the set length and by taking the processed end surface of the section bar raw material as a reference, and transporting and storing the cut section bar finished product.
From the above detailed description, it can be seen that the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging a plurality of directions and a plurality of numbers of cutter assemblies on the hole groove processing machine tool 1, the hole grooves at different positions of the section material can be processed simultaneously, the processing efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the cutter assembly comprises a drilling cutter, a milling cutter or a laser cutting tool bit, so that the processing system combines multiple processing functions on the same machine tool, the process turnover on the drilling machine and the milling machine is omitted, the investment on sectional material semi-finished product transportation equipment is omitted, the failure rate is reduced, and the space occupation is reduced;
3. through the matching of the hole groove processing machine tool 1, the feeding manipulator 2 and the cutting machine tool 3, the cutting is realized after the hole groove of the section bar raw material is processed, a shorter section bar can be produced, the production range is expanded, the investment of a conveying device is reduced, the production line is shortened, and the occupied area is reduced;
4. by arranging the reference processing device 108, the end face of the section can be processed to provide a reference for hole and groove processing and section cutting length determination, and the precision of a section finished product is ensured;
5. the position of the profile clamp 107 is adjusted through the control device 104, so that the position of the profile clamp 107 is prevented from interfering with hole groove machining, and the automation level and the production efficiency are improved.
The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside", and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-described drawings (if any) are used for distinguishing relative positions without necessarily being construed qualitatively. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. A production method of a profile for doors and windows is characterized by comprising the following steps: the production system of the sectional material for the doors and the windows comprises a hole groove processing machine tool (1) and a cutting machine tool (3), wherein the hole groove processing machine tool (1) is used for processing a hole groove on a sectional material raw material, and the cutting machine tool (3) is used for cutting off the sectional material raw material with the hole groove;
the hole groove machining tool (1) comprises a tool body, the tool body comprises a first tool body (101) and a second tool body (103) which are arranged oppositely, the bottoms of the first tool body (101) and the second tool body (103) are connected through a connecting arm (102), at least three section clamps (107) are movably arranged on the first tool body (101), at least two groups of rear cutter assemblies (106) are movably arranged on the upper surface of the first tool body (101), at least two groups of middle cutter assemblies (111) are movably arranged on the inner surface of the first tool body (101), at least two groups of front cutter assemblies (105) are movably arranged on the upper surface of the second tool body (103), the rear cutter assemblies (106), the middle cutter assemblies (111) and the front cutter assemblies (105) are used for machining hole grooves in different positions of a section material, and the rear cutter assemblies (106), the middle cutter assemblies (111) and the front cutter assemblies (105) all comprise drilling cutters, milling cutters or laser cutting heads;
the rear cutter assembly (106), the middle cutter assembly (111) and the front cutter assembly (105) are identical in structure and respectively comprise a transverse supporting plate (1061), the transverse supporting plate (1061) can move along the first lathe bed (101) or the second lathe bed (103), a vertical supporting plate (1062) is movably arranged on the transverse supporting plate (1061), the vertical supporting plate (1062) can move up and down along the transverse supporting plate (1061), a longitudinal supporting plate (1063) is movably arranged on the vertical supporting plate (1062), the moving direction of the longitudinal supporting plate (1063) is perpendicular to the moving directions of the transverse supporting plate and the vertical supporting plate (1062), a driving device (1064) is arranged on the longitudinal supporting plate (1063), and the driving device (1064) is connected with a cutter (1065);
one end, close to the cutting machine tool (3), of the second lathe bed (103) is provided with a reference machining device (108), and the reference machining device (108) is used for machining one end face of the section bar raw material;
the production method of the profile for doors and windows comprises the following steps:
s01: adjusting the positions of the profile clamp and the reference machining device;
s02: clamping the section bar raw material on the hole and groove processing machine tool;
s03: controlling a reference processing device to process the end surface of the section bar raw material;
s04: controlling the rear cutter assembly, the middle cutter assembly and the front cutter assembly to simultaneously machine holes and grooves in set positions of the section bar raw material, and machining the holes and the grooves by taking the end surfaces machined by the reference machining device in S03 as machining references;
s05: transferring the section bar raw material with the hole groove to a cutting machine tool and clamping;
s06: and the cutting machine tool saw cuts the profile raw material according to a set length, and the end face machined by the reference machining device in the S03 is used as a machining reference to determine a sawing position.
2. The method for producing a profile for windows and doors according to claim 1, wherein: the section bar fixture (107) comprises a section bar supporting plate (1071), the section bar supporting plate (1071) is movably arranged on the upper surface of the lathe bed (101), a fixing plate (1074) and a moving plate (1073) are arranged on the section bar supporting plate (1071), the moving plate (1073) is connected with a clamping cylinder (1072), the clamping cylinder (1072) is fixed at the upper end of the section bar supporting plate (1071), and the moving plate (1073) can move up and down along the section bar supporting plate (1071).
3. The method for producing a profile for windows and doors according to claim 2, wherein: the datum machining device (108) comprises a base, the base is movably arranged on the inner surface of the second lathe bed (103), a sawing motor is movably arranged on the base, the moving direction of the sawing motor is perpendicular to the moving direction of the base, and the sawing motor is connected with a saw blade.
4. The method for producing a profile for windows and doors according to claim 3, wherein: the hole groove machining tool (1) further comprises a control device (104), and the control device (104) is electrically connected with the driving device (1064), the clamping cylinder (1072) and the sawing motor.
5. The method for producing a profile for windows and doors according to claim 4, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanical arm (2), wherein the feeding mechanical arm (2) is used for transferring the section bar raw material with the hole groove to the cutting machine tool (3).
6. The method for producing a profile for windows and doors according to claim 5, wherein: in S01, the control device controls the profile clamp to perform position adjustment according to the hole and groove machining position, so that the profile clamp avoids the machining positions of the hole and the groove.
CN202211002404.5A 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Production system and production method of sectional material for doors and windows Active CN115070428B (en)

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CN202211002404.5A CN115070428B (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Production system and production method of sectional material for doors and windows

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CN208276565U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-12-25 浙江九一门窗有限公司 A kind of clamping device of aluminum alloy doors and windows
CN211759809U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-10-27 唐汉 Intelligent aluminum alloy section bar processing equipment
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