CN115067290A - Red worm breeds collection system - Google Patents
Red worm breeds collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115067290A CN115067290A CN202210714465.8A CN202210714465A CN115067290A CN 115067290 A CN115067290 A CN 115067290A CN 202210714465 A CN202210714465 A CN 202210714465A CN 115067290 A CN115067290 A CN 115067290A
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- 241000243686 Eisenia fetida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000122938 Strongylus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001534231 Glyceridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K80/00—Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/90—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/12—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
- B63H1/14—Propellers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/14—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven relating to internal-combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/17—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
Abstract
A red worm breeding and collecting device comprises a floating body and a driving device, wherein the driving device is arranged on the floating body, the floating body is also provided with a lifting machine, a roller screen, a high-pressure water pump, a first collecting device, a second collecting device and a collecting cover, the high-pressure water pump is respectively connected with the collecting cover and the roller screen through water pipes, the first collecting device and the second collecting device are respectively connected with the collecting cover through water pipes, the first collecting device and the second collecting device are respectively connected with the roller screen through a material conveying pipe A, the floating body is also provided with a collecting cover lifting device, the collecting cover lifting device comprises two triangular supports arranged on the floating body, two main support rods arranged on the floating body and a winding reel, the two main support rods are respectively arranged on the two triangular supports through brackets, the two main support rods are also respectively connected with the two reinforcing rods, the two reinforcing rods are arranged on the floating body, the two main supporting rods are connected through a connecting rod, two fixing buckles are arranged on each reinforcing rod respectively, and the winding roll is connected with the collecting cover through a rope.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a blood worm breeding and collecting device.
Background
The Chinese scientific name of the red worms is chironomid larvae, which is one of the main groups of benthonic animals in fresh water areas and is also the most commonly used live bait for fishing enthusiasts in China at present. It is widely distributed in various water bodies and has large quantity, the biomass of the bait usually accounts for 50 to 90 percent of the total quantity of benthonic animals in water areas, and the bait is excellent natural bait for various economic aquatic animals such as various fishes, shrimps, crabs, turtles and the like. The red worm can regard as the bait of multiple economic aquatic thing, has promoted the development that the red worm was bred, to the raiser of breeding the red worm in a large number, needs regularly to gather the red worm, uses the diddle-net or pulls the net at present mostly and carries out artifical the collection, because the breed region is big, and artifical collection intensity of labour is big, takes a lot of trouble hard, and collection efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a blood worm breeding and collecting device, which uses two kinds of collecting equipment, freely switches according to the actual collecting environment of a breeding area, screens blood worms through a screen, and solves the problem of low red worm collecting efficiency by adopting automatic blood worm collecting equipment.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a collection system is bred to red worm, body and drive arrangement, drive arrangement sets up on the body, still be provided with lifting machine, the cylinder screen cloth on the body, high pressure water pump, first collection system, second collection system and collection cover, high pressure water pump lead to pipe respectively with gather cover, cylinder screen cloth and connect, first collection system and second collection system are through respectively the water pipe with gather the cover and connect, first collection system and second collection system are respectively through conveying pipeline A and cylinder screen cloth connection.
The driving device comprises a diesel engine and a propeller, wherein the diesel engine drives the propeller to rotate in water to push the floating body to advance.
The lifting machine includes base, bracing piece, take-up reel, horizontal pole, stiffener, pulley and pulls the rope, and the base rigid coupling is on the body, and bracing piece and base are connected, and the take-up reel sets up on the bracing piece, and horizontal pole and bracing piece are connected, and the stiffener is connected with horizontal pole, bracing piece respectively, and the three constitutes triangle-shaped, and the pulley is connected with the horizontal pole through fixed knot, pulls the rope and passes the pulley and connect with the take-up reel.
The cylinder screen comprises a cylinder water filter screen, a cylinder frame and an outer cover, wherein the outer cover is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder water filter screen in a semi-wrapping mode, the cylinder water filter screen and the outer cover are arranged on the cylinder frame, the cylinder frame is arranged on a floating body and connected with the cylinder frame through a rotating shaft, the cylinder water filter screen is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the cylinder water filter screen and a horizontal plane form an included angle alpha of 10-15 degrees, a drainage plate is further arranged on the cylinder frame, and a row of cleaning water guns are arranged on the outer cover.
The first collecting device comprises a driving device, a first support and an impeller pump, the driving device is connected with the impeller pump through a belt, the driving device and the impeller pump are arranged on the first support, the first support is arranged on the floating body, the impeller pump is connected with the first support through a rotating shaft, the impeller pump comprises a driving cavity, a working cavity and a water inlet, a sealing ring is arranged between the driving cavity and the working cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged in the driving cavity, an impeller is arranged in the working cavity, a discharge port is further arranged on the working cavity, the discharge port is connected with the working cavity through a semicircular arc-shaped discharge channel, and a hanging ring is arranged at the water inlet.
The driving equipment is a diesel engine or a motor and a speed reducer which are used in a combined mode, and the roller screen is connected with the driving equipment.
The impeller is provided with two, and two impellers pass through fixed column, bolt and plectane and connect, and the rotation axis in plectane and the drive intracavity is connected, and the impeller is connected for the arc by square blade and arc blade, arc blade and square blade junction, and fixed column, arc blade and square blade three are a whole casting, and arc blade keeps away from one side of fixed column also for the arc setting, and square blade is apart from the flange edge 1-2 mm.
The second collection system is including inhaling the material device, it includes the casing to inhale the material device, the casing is one end open-ended hollow structure, the open end of casing is connected with the negative pressure storehouse through the nozzle, negative pressure storehouse one end is connected with the nozzle, the other end is connected with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the inlet pipe in the casing, inlet pipe one end links to each other with the jet orifice of establishing in the middle of the nozzle, the other end passes the casing and leads to pipe and gathers the cover and be connected, be equipped with the water inlet on the lateral wall of casing, the water inlet leads to pipe and links to each other with high pressure water pump, the nozzle sets to circularly, be equipped with a plurality of circular through-holes on the nozzle, the quantity of circular through-hole is a plurality of, circular through-hole personally submits 10-15 inclination with the level, make the water forward impact force of rivers coming out from the through-hole bigger, increase suction, form the water curtain in the casing simultaneously, prevent that the red worm from striking shells inner wall.
Gather the cover including the cover body, keep off net and strengthening rib, the strengthening rib setting is at the internal portion of cover, keep off net and strengthening rib connection, it is provided with the suction inlet to keep off between net and the cover body, the suction inlet is the ellipse, still be provided with two rows of squirts on the cover body, one row of squirt sets up perpendicularly, another row level sets up, along with the body moves forward in-process vertically squirt down the red worm from silt the inside rush out, along with gathering the cover and moving forward, the squirt that the level set up blows the red worm backward again, along with the suction inlet is gathered from the bottom, be provided with on the cover body and hang the knot.
Still be provided with on the body and gather cover elevating gear, gather cover elevating gear and include two triangular supports that set up on the body, set up two main tributary vaulting poles and take-up reel on the body, two main tributary vaulting poles set up respectively on two triangular supports through the bracket, two main tributary vaulting poles still are connected with two stiffeners respectively, and two stiffeners set up on the body, connect through the connecting rod between two main tributary vaulting poles, are provided with two fixed knots on every stiffener respectively, and the take-up reel is provided with through the rope and covers on the body and hangs and detain the connection.
The high-pressure water pump is respectively connected with the two rows of water guns on the collecting cover, the cleaning water guns on the roller screen and the second collecting device through water pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has a simple structure, is reasonable and novel in design, adopts two acquisition devices, namely the first acquisition device and the second acquisition device, one acquisition device adopts an impeller pump and the other acquisition device adopts a vacuum pump, can be selected according to actual use environments, has wider applicability, screens the red worms by a screen, and solves the problem of low red worm acquisition efficiency by adopting an automatic red worm acquisition device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hoist structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drum screen structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first collecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the impeller structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a semi-circular discharge channel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a semi-circular discharge channel according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second collecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a nozzle configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a capture hood according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the collecting cover lifting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a collection system is bred to red worm, body 1 and drive arrangement 2, drive arrangement 2 sets up on body 1, still be provided with lifting machine 3 on the body, cylinder screen 4, high pressure water pump 5, first collection system 6, second collection system 7 and collection cover 8, high pressure water pump 5 leads to pipe respectively with gather cover 8, cylinder screen 4 is connected, first collection system 6 is put and second collection system 7 is connected through water pipe respectively and gather cover 8, first collection system 6 and second collection system 7 are connected through conveying pipeline A and cylinder screen 4 respectively.
The driving device comprises a diesel engine and a propeller, wherein the diesel engine drives the propeller to rotate in water to push the floating body to advance.
The lifting machine 3 comprises a base 3-1, a supporting rod 3-2, a take-up reel 3-3, a cross rod 3-4, a reinforcing rod 3-5, a pulley 3-6 and a dragging rope 3-7, wherein the base 3-1 is fixedly connected to the floating body 1, the supporting rod 3-2 is connected with the base 3-1, the take-up reel 3-3 is arranged on the supporting rod 3-2, the cross rod 3-4 is connected with the supporting rod 3-2, the reinforcing rod 3-5 is respectively connected with the cross rod 3-4 and the supporting rod 3-2 to form a triangle, the pulley 3-6 is connected with the cross rod 3-4 through a fixing buckle 3-8, and the dragging rope 3-7 penetrates through the pulley 3-6 to be connected with the take-up reel 3-3.
The drum screen 4 comprises a cylindrical water filter screen 4-1, a drum frame 4-2 and an outer cover 4-3, the outer cover 4-3 is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical water filter screen 4-1 in a half-wrapping mode, the cylindrical water filter screen 4-1 and the outer cover 4-3 are arranged on the drum frame 4-2, the drum frame 4-2 is arranged on the floating body 1, the cylindrical water filter screen 4-1 is connected with the drum frame 4-2 through a rotating shaft, the cylindrical water filter screen 4-1 is provided with a feed inlet 4-4 and a discharge outlet 4-5, an included angle alpha of 10-15 degrees is formed between the cylindrical water filter screen 4-1 and the horizontal plane, the drum frame is further provided with a drainage plate 4-6, and the outer cover 4-3 is provided with a row of cleaning water guns 4-7.
The first collecting device 6 comprises a driving device 6-1, a first support 6-2 and an impeller pump 6-3, the driving device 6-1 is connected with the impeller pump 6-3 through a belt, the driving device 6-1 and the impeller pump are arranged on the first support 6-2, the first support 6-2 is arranged on a floating body 1, the impeller pump 6-3 is connected with the first support 6-2 through a rotating shaft, the impeller pump 6-3 comprises a driving cavity 6-4, a working cavity 6-5 and a water inlet 6-6, a sealing ring is arranged between the driving cavity 6-4 and the working cavity 6-5, the rotating shaft is arranged in the driving cavity 6-4, an impeller 6-7 is arranged in the working cavity 6-5, a discharge port 6-8 is also arranged on the working cavity 6-5, the discharge port 6-8 is connected with the working cavity 6-5 through a semi-arc discharge passage 6-9, a hanging ring 6-0 is arranged at the water inlet 6-6.
The driving device 6-1 is a diesel engine or a motor and a speed reducer which are used in a combined mode, and the roller screen 4 is connected with the driving device 6-1.
Two impellers 6-7 are arranged, the two impellers 6-7 are connected with a circular plate 6-7-3 through a fixed column 6-7-1 and a bolt 6-7-2, the circular plate 6-7-3 is connected with a rotating shaft in a driving cavity, the impeller 6-7 is connected with an arc-shaped blade 6-7-5 through a square blade 6-7-4, the connecting part of the arc-shaped blade 6-7-5 and the square blade 6-7-4 is in arc connection, the fixed column 6-7-1, the arc-shaped blade 6-7-5 and the square blade 6-7-4 are integrally cast, one side of the arc-shaped blade 6-7-5, which is far away from the fixed column 6-7-1, is also arranged in an arc shape, and the square blade 6-7-4 is 1-2mm away from the edge of the circular plate 6-7-3.
The second collecting device 7 comprises a material sucking device, the material sucking device comprises a shell 7-1, the shell 7-1 is of a hollow structure with one open end, the open end of the shell 7-1 is connected with a negative pressure bin 7-3 through a nozzle 7-2, one end of the negative pressure bin 7-3 is connected with the nozzle 7-2, the other end of the negative pressure bin is connected with a discharging pipe 7-4, a feeding pipe 7-5 is arranged in the shell 7-1, one end 7-5 of the feeding pipe is connected with a jet orifice 7-6 arranged in the middle of the nozzle 7-2, the other end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the shell 7-1 and is connected with a collecting cover 8 through a water pipe, a water inlet 7-7 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 7-1, the water inlet 7-7 is connected with a high-pressure water pump through a water pipe, the nozzle 7-2 is arranged in a round shape, and a plurality of round through holes 7-8 are arranged on the nozzle 7-2, the number of the circular through holes 7-8 is 2-12, the inclination of the circular through holes 7-8 and the horizontal plane is 10-15 degrees, the forward impact force of water flowing out of the through holes is larger, the suction force is increased, and meanwhile, a water curtain is formed in the shell to prevent red worms from impacting the inner wall of the shell.
The collecting cover 8 comprises a cover body 8-1, a blocking net 8-2 and a reinforcing rib 8-3, the reinforcing rib 8-3 is arranged inside the cover body 8-1, the blocking net 8-2 is connected with the reinforcing rib 8-3, a suction port 8-4 is arranged between the blocking net 8-2 and the cover body 8-1, the suction port 8-4 is oval, two rows of water guns 8-6 are further arranged on the cover body 8-1, one row of water guns are vertically arranged, the other row of water guns are horizontally arranged, the water guns vertically flush red worms out of silt downwards in the forward movement process of the floating body, the water guns horizontally arranged blow the red worms backwards along with the forward movement of the collecting cover, and hanging buckles 8-5 are arranged on the cover body 8-1 along with the collection of the suction port 8-4 from the water bottom.
The floating body 1 is also provided with a collecting cover lifting device, the collecting cover lifting device comprises two triangular supports 9-1 arranged on the floating body 1, two main support rods 9-2 arranged on the floating body 1 and a winding roll 9-3, the two main support rods 9-2 are respectively arranged on the two triangular supports 9-1 through brackets 9-6, the two main support rods 9-2 are also respectively connected with two reinforcing rods 9-7, the two reinforcing rods 9-3 are arranged on the floating body 1, the two main support rods 9-2 are connected through connecting rods 9-4, each reinforcing rod 9-3 is respectively provided with two fixing buckles 9-5, and the winding roll 9-3 is connected with a hanging buckle 8-5 arranged on the cover body 8-1 through a rope.
The high-pressure water pump 5 is respectively connected with two rows of water guns on the collecting cover 8, the cleaning water guns on the roller screen 4 and the second collecting device 7 through water pipes.
The specific working process is as follows:
the collecting device is adopted to collect the red worms in a breeding area, a driving device is started, a diesel engine drives a propeller to rotate in water to push a floating body to advance, a collecting cover 8 sinks in the water due to the action of gravity, two rows of water guns 8-6 are further arranged on a cover body 8-1 of the collecting cover 8, one row of water guns is vertically arranged, the other row of water guns is horizontally arranged, the vertical water guns wash the red worms out of sludge downwards in the forward movement process of the floating body, the water guns horizontally arranged blow the red worms backwards along with the forward movement of the collecting cover, the red worms are gathered in the collecting cover 8 along with water flow and collected from the bottom along with a suction port 8-4, a first collecting device 6 and a second collecting device 7 are connected with the collecting cover 8 through water pipes to provide suction force to suck the red worms from the collecting cover 8, and the sucked red worms enter a roller screen 4 through a material conveying pipe A, the driving device 6-1 drives the drum screen 4 to rotate continuously, the cylindrical water filter screen 4-1 in the drum screen 4 and the horizontal plane form an included angle alpha of 10 degrees to 15 degrees, in the rotating process, the red worms move to the lower side continuously, meanwhile, the high-pressure water pump 5 is connected with a cleaning water gun on the drum screen 4 through a water pipe, the cleaning water gun sprays water continuously to clean sludge on the surface of the red worms, and the red worms after being cleaned come out from the discharge port 4-5, so that the purpose of collecting the red worms is achieved.
The first collecting device 6 uses two impellers 6-7, the impellers 6-7 are composed of square blades 6-7-4 and arc blades 6-7-5, the connection part of the arc blades 6-7-5 and the square blades 6-7-4 is arc-shaped connection, the fixed column 6-7-1, the arc blades 6-7-5 and the square blades 6-7-4 are integrally cast, one side of the arc blades 6-7-5 far away from the fixed column 6-7-1 is also arc-shaped, the square blades 6-7-4 are 1-2mm away from the edge of the circular plate 6-7-3, the impellers with arcs are adopted to suck the red worms in the rotating process, the blades have a distance of 1-2mm away from the driving cavity, the sucked water and the red worms leave the driving cavity from a semi-arc discharge passage 6-9, the condition that the red worms hit the inner wall is reduced, the red worms cannot be damaged, and the fishing efficiency is improved.
The second collecting device 7 is connected with the high-pressure water pump 5, the high-pressure water pump 5 is connected with a water inlet 7-7 in the side wall of the shell 7-1 through a water pipe, high-pressure water flow is gathered in the shell 1 and then is jetted out from the circular through hole 7-8 to reach the negative pressure bin 7-3, negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure bin 7-3, the red worms and water enter the negative pressure bin 7-3 from the feeding pipe 7-5, the forward impact force of the water flow coming out of the through hole is larger due to the fact that the circular through hole 7-8 and the horizontal plane form an inclination of 10-15 degrees, the suction force is increased, meanwhile, a water curtain is formed in the shell, the red worms are prevented from impacting the inner wall of the shell, the situation that the red worms impact the inner wall is reduced, no damage is caused to the red worms, and the fishing efficiency is improved.
The first collecting device 6 and the second collecting device 7 can be used independently and simultaneously, the using universality of equipment is increased, the device is suitable for various collecting areas, after the device is used, a lifting machine 3 can be used for lifting a collecting cover 8, the lifting machine 3 can be used for manually rotating a take-up reel 3-3 or can be controlled by automatic equipment, a motor is additionally arranged to be connected with the take-up reel, the motor can be used for driving the take-up reel to rotate, the purpose of lifting the collecting cover 8 is achieved, a dragging rope 3-7 is connected with a hanging buckle 8-5 on the collecting cover 8-1, when the weight in the collecting cover 8 is too large and is not easy to lift, the collecting cover lifting device 9 can be used for lifting, the hanging buckle 8-5 on the collecting cover 8 can be used for being knotted together by four ropes, and a single rope is wound on a connecting rod 9-4 to be connected with the take-up reel 9-3, or the four hanging buckles 8-5 respectively pass through 8 fixing buckles 9-5 and then are tied into a knot, and the knot is wound on a connecting rod 9-4 through a single rope and is connected with a winding roll 9-3, so that the collecting cover 8 can be easily lifted.
Body 1 can use the hull, the foam body, gasbag or other floatable body that use on the surface of water, the range of application is wide, drive arrangement 2 or drive arrangement 6-1 on the body 1 can use the diesel engine, gasoline engine or motor and multiple equipment that can provide power, the motor can use 12v-120v within range to match according to the in-service use needs, motor drive is more silent, avoid disturbing other aquatic products when the plant gathers, improve collection efficiency, can use the speed reducer cooperation to use when using the motor, also can directly use the motor to drive.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a collection system is bred to red worm, body and drive arrangement, drive arrangement sets up on the body, its characterized in that: the floating body is also provided with a lifter, a roller screen, a high-pressure water pump, a first acquisition device, a second acquisition device and an acquisition cover, the high-pressure water pump is respectively connected with the acquisition cover and the roller screen through water pipes, the first acquisition device and the second acquisition device are respectively connected with the acquisition cover through water pipes, the first acquisition device and the second acquisition device are respectively connected with the roller screen through a material conveying pipe A, the floating body is also provided with an acquisition cover lifting device, the acquisition cover lifting device comprises two triangular supports arranged on the floating body, two main support rods arranged on the floating body and a winding reel, the two main support rods are respectively arranged on the two triangular supports through brackets, the two main support rods are respectively connected with the two reinforcing rods, the two reinforcing rods are arranged on the floating body, the two main support rods are connected through connecting rods, and each reinforcing rod is respectively provided with two fixing buckles, the winding roll is connected with the collecting cover through a rope.
2. The blood worm breeding and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device comprises a diesel engine and a propeller, wherein the diesel engine drives the propeller to rotate in water to push the floating body to advance.
3. The blood worm breeding and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting machine includes base, bracing piece, take-up reel, horizontal pole, stiffener, pulley and pulls the rope, and the base rigid coupling is on the body, and bracing piece and base are connected, and the take-up reel setting is on the bracing piece, and horizontal pole and bracing piece are connected, and the stiffener is connected with horizontal pole, bracing piece respectively, and the three constitutes triangle-shaped, and the pulley passes the pulley through fixed knot and the horizontal pole is connected, pulls the rope and passes the pulley and the take-up reel is connected.
4. The blood worm breeding and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder screen comprises a cylinder water filter screen, a cylinder frame and an outer cover, the outer cover is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder water filter screen in a semi-wrapping mode, the cylinder water filter screen and the outer cover are arranged on the cylinder frame, the cylinder frame is arranged on the floating body and connected with the cylinder frame through a rotating shaft, the cylinder water filter screen is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the cylinder water filter screen and the horizontal plane form an included angle alpha of 10-15 degrees, a drainage plate is further arranged on the cylinder frame, and a row of cleaning water guns are arranged on the outer cover.
5. The blood worm breeding and collecting device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the first collecting device comprises a driving device, a first support and an impeller pump, the driving device is connected with the impeller pump through a belt, the driving device and the impeller pump are arranged on the first support, the first support is arranged on the floating body, the impeller pump is connected with the first support through a rotating shaft, the impeller pump comprises a driving cavity, a working cavity and a water inlet, a sealing ring is arranged between the driving cavity and the working cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged in the driving cavity, an impeller is arranged in the working cavity, a discharge port is further arranged on the working cavity, the discharge port is connected with the working cavity through a semi-circular arc-shaped discharge channel, a hanging ring is arranged at the water inlet, the driving device is a diesel engine or a motor and a speed reducer, and the roller screen is connected with the driving device.
6. The device for collecting the cultured red worms according to claim 5, comprising: the impeller is provided with two, and two impellers pass through fixed column, bolt and plectane and connect, and the rotation axis in plectane and the drive intracavity is connected, and the impeller is connected for the arc by square blade and arc blade, arc blade and square blade junction, and fixed column, arc blade and square blade three are a whole casting, and arc blade keeps away from one side of fixed column also for the arc setting, and square blade is marginal 1-2mm apart from the disc.
7. The blood worm breeding and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the second collection system is including inhaling the material device, it includes the casing to inhale the material device, the casing is one end open-ended hollow structure, the open end of casing is connected with the negative pressure storehouse through the nozzle, negative pressure storehouse one end is connected with the nozzle, the other end is connected with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the inlet pipe in the casing, inlet pipe one end links to each other with the jet orifice of establishing in the middle of the nozzle, the other end passes the casing and leads to pipe and gathers the cover and be connected, be equipped with the water inlet on the lateral wall of casing, the water inlet leads to pipe and links to each other with high pressure water pump, the nozzle sets to circularly, be equipped with a plurality of circular through-holes on the nozzle, the quantity of circular through-hole is a plurality of, circular through-hole is 10-15 inclination with the level, make the forward impact force of rivers that come out from the through-hole bigger, increase suction, form the water curtain in the casing simultaneously, prevent that the red worm from striking inner wall of the casing.
8. The blood worm breeding and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: gather the cover including the cover body, keep off net and strengthening rib, the strengthening rib setting is inside the cover body, keep off net and strengthening rib connection, it is provided with the suction inlet to keep off between net and the cover body, the suction inlet is the ellipse, still be provided with two rows of squirts on the cover body, one row of squirt sets up perpendicularly, another row of level sets up, along with the body moves forward in-process vertically squirt downwards the red worm from silt the inside rush out, along with gathering the cover and moving forward, the squirt that the level set up blows the red worm backward again, along with the suction inlet is gathered from the bottom, be provided with on the cover body and hang the knot.
9. The blood worm breeding and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the high-pressure water pump is respectively connected with the two rows of water guns on the collecting cover, the cleaning water guns on the roller screen and the second collecting device through water pipes.
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| CN202210714465.8A CN115067290A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Red worm breeds collection system |
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| CN202210714465.8A CN115067290A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Red worm breeds collection system |
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Application publication date: 20220920 |