CN115067098A

CN115067098A - Install lamps and lanterns that are used for free grading fast

Info

Publication number: CN115067098A
Application number: CN202210996260.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄鑫达
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hengtai Lighting Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hengtai Lighting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2022-09-20

Abstract

The invention provides a lamp which is quickly installed and used for free light distribution, comprising: an illumination component; the irrigation component is arranged on the upper part of the illumination component, and the control component is arranged on the side part of the irrigation component; the control component reciprocates downwards, the control illumination component switches different illumination states according to the part of the plant bearing fruits and the part of the plant not bearing fruits, and the irrigation component is synchronously controlled to flexibly adjust the irrigation quantity according to different irrigation quantities required by the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant. According to the invention, the illumination angle of the illumination lamp arranged between the first frame plate and the second frame plate to the plants is gradually changed from vertical downward to inclined downward, so that light rays penetrate through gaps between the leaves on the upper layer and the leaves on the lower layer, the leaves on the lower layer can be ensured to be irradiated, and the effect that the illumination lamp can be uniformly irradiated to different positions is achieved.

Description

Install lamps and lanterns that are used for free grading fast

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant growth, in particular to a lamp which is quickly installed and used for free light distribution.

Background

The vegetation lamp is a special lamps and lanterns, and its principle that utilizes the sunlight, at night, the vegetation lamp replaces the sunlight to carry out the light filling for vegetation development, guarantees that the plant can grow fast.

Chinese patent CN 108317413 a discloses a vegetation lamp, including aluminium alloy lamp body and remote controller, the backplate department of aluminium alloy lamp body installs waterproof tapered end, and the aluminium alloy lamp body is connected with waterproof cable conductor through waterproof tapered end, and the mounting groove has been seted up in the backplate department of aluminium alloy lamp body, and the inner wall swing joint of mounting groove has the installing support.

However, the plant growth lamp in the technical scheme has the following defects:

1. the fruit-bearing part and the part which does not bear fruits cannot be reasonably distributed with light, so that more branches can grow after the part which does not bear fruits is illuminated, and the side buds of the part can absorb the nutrition of the part which bears fruits and are not beneficial to the growth of the part which bears fruits;

2. the plant growth lamp in the scheme adopts illumination at a fixed angle, only the uppermost leaves of the plant can be illuminated, and the lower leaves cannot obtain illumination, so that the plant growth lamp is not beneficial to the growth of the plant;

3. this scheme can not carry out automatic reasonable distribution irrigation volume according to the root of plant and the required irrigation liquid's of leaf portion volume, causes irrigation liquid can not obtain reasonable utilization.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the lamp for quickly mounting free light distribution, and the illumination distribution and irrigation process of plants are integrally designed, so that the illumination angle can be automatically switched in the illumination process, and the blades at different positions can be uniformly illuminated; the automatic and reasonable light distribution is adopted for the fruit bearing part and the non-fruit bearing part of the plant, so that the growth promotion of the side buds of the fruit bearing part is realized, and the growth inhibition of the side buds of the non-fruit bearing part is realized; in addition, the invention can control the illumination and simultaneously reasonably supplement the irrigation liquid according to the difference of the consumption of the irrigation liquid required by the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant, thereby being further beneficial to the growth of the plant.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a quick-install light fixture for free light distribution, comprising:

an illumination component;

an irrigation part provided on the upper part of the illumination part, an

The control component is arranged on the side part of the irrigation component;

the control component reciprocates downwards, the control illumination component switches different illumination states according to the part of the plant bearing fruits and the part of the plant not bearing fruits, and the irrigation component is synchronously controlled to flexibly adjust the irrigation quantity according to different irrigation quantities required by the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant.

As an improvement, the lighting member includes:

a light distribution assembly; and

and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper part of the light distribution assembly.

As an improvement, the light distribution assembly includes:

an illuminating lamp;

the guide sleeve is connected to the upper side part of the illuminating lamp;

the light filtering piece is connected inside the guide sleeve in a sliding manner;

the uide bushing with filter all sets up to the arc form and all sets up side by side along the both sides of control unit.

As an improvement, the adjustment assembly comprises:

the convex shaft is connected to the side part of the light filtering piece;

the reciprocating piece is rotatably sleeved outside the convex shaft;

the guide piece is connected to the upper end of the reciprocating piece;

and the push-pull rod is used for adjusting the position of the light filtering piece and is inserted in the guide piece.

As an improvement, the irrigation component comprises:

a liquid storage tank;

the first infusion tube is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank;

the liquid control mechanism is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the first liquid conveying pipe;

the second infusion tube is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid control mechanism; and

and the nozzle is connected with the liquid outlet end of the second liquid conveying pipe.

As an improvement, the liquid control mechanism comprises:

a liquid control valve; and

a pre-baffle plate inserted in the liquid control valve in a sliding way

A liquid sealing groove is formed in the liquid control valve and positioned on the outer side of the pre-baffle;

a liquid dividing groove is formed in the liquid control valve and is positioned at the liquid outlet end of the first liquid conveying pipe;

an upper liquid inlet and a lower liquid inlet are sequentially arranged at the side part of the liquid separating groove from top to bottom;

the caliber of the upper liquid inlet is larger than that of the lower liquid inlet;

a butt joint port is formed in one side, located on the liquid dividing groove, of the interior of the pre-baffle;

the caliber of the butt joint port is matched with the upper liquid inlet.

As an improvement, the control means includes:

a drive assembly; and

the stretching assembly is arranged at the lower part of the driving assembly;

the drive assembly includes:

a support plate;

the driving mechanism is connected to the upper end of the supporting plate;

the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected inside the driving mechanism;

the lifting block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod; and

the sliding block is connected to the side part of the lifting block.

As a refinement, the stretching assembly comprises:

the lifting shaft is inserted in the sliding block;

the outer side of the lifting shaft is connected with a first stretching arm and a second stretching arm in parallel in a rotating mode.

As a modification, the side part of the control part is provided with a lamp holder part;

the lamp holder part includes:

a first frame plate;

the second frame plate is arranged on the side part of the first frame plate; and

the side part of the first frame plate is connected with a positioning shaft matched with a positioning groove arranged at the side part of the second frame plate;

two groups of first frame plates and two groups of second frame plates are arranged;

the side part of the positioning shaft is connected with a guide mechanism;

the upper end of the guide mechanism is provided with an installation part.

As an improvement, a first guide groove for guiding the lifting shaft up and down is arranged in the guide mechanism;

and a second guide groove used for guiding the up-and-down movement of the sliding block is arranged in the guide mechanism and positioned in the middle of the first guide groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the illumination angle of the illuminating lamp arranged between the first frame plate and the second frame plate to the plants is gradually changed from vertical downward to inclined downward, so that light rays penetrate through the gap between the upper layer leaves and the lower layer leaves, the lower layer leaves can be ensured to be irradiated, and the effect of uniformly irradiating different positions is achieved.

2. According to the invention, part of light which is switched along with the angle of the second frame plate is shielded, so that the phenomenon that light is excessively distributed to the lateral buds which do not contact fruits along with the gradual switching of the irradiation angle is reduced, and the filter is arranged at one side of the illuminating lamp with the mirror surface facing to the illuminating lamp, more light can be irradiated to the lateral buds of the fruiting part in the gradual inclination process of the second frame plate, so that the plant fruiting is further promoted, and the effects of promoting the growth of the lateral buds of the fruiting part and inhibiting the growth of the lateral buds which do not bear fruits are achieved.

3. According to the invention, through the integrated design according to the illumination distribution and the irrigation process, the illumination is controlled, and simultaneously, the reasonable supplement of the irrigation liquid can be carried out according to the difference of the consumption of the irrigation liquid required by the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant in unit time, so that the growth of the plant is further facilitated.

4. According to the invention, the first stretching arm and the second stretching arm respectively drive the second frame plate and the first frame plate to rotate around the convex parts, so that the first frame plate and the second frame plate are combined together, the butt joint port is positioned above the upper liquid inlet, and the upper liquid inlet and the lower liquid inlet are both in a closed state, thereby achieving the effect of convenience in disassembly and assembly.

In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly, synchronous and reasonable distribution in the processes of controlling illumination and irrigation, creation of better growth conditions for plants and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a connection relationship diagram of the first frame plate and the second frame plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the connection between the light distribution assembly and the adjustment assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the mating relationship of the illumination component and the control component of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of the connection of the irrigation component to the control component of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a view showing the operation state of the elevating shaft of the present invention at a lower position inside the first guide groove;

FIG. 9 is a view showing the operation state of the lifting shaft of the present invention at the upper position inside the first guide groove;

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the state of the liquid control valve and the inner transfusion process of the second transfusion tube according to the present invention.

In the drawings, 1, a lamp holder part; 2. an illumination component; 3. an irrigation component; 4. a control component; 101. a first frame plate; 1011. positioning the shaft; 102. a second frame plate; 1021. positioning a groove; 103. a guide mechanism; 104. an installation part; 1031. a first guide groove; 1032. a second guide groove; 1033. a boss portion; 21. a light distribution assembly; 22. an adjustment assembly; 210. an illuminating lamp; 211. a light filtering member; 212. a guide sleeve; 220. a protruding shaft; 221. a reciprocating member; 222. a guide member; 223. a push-pull rod; 301. a liquid storage tank; 302. a first infusion tube; 303. a liquid control mechanism; 304. a second infusion tube; 305. a spout; 3031. a liquid control valve; 30311. a liquid sealing tank; 30312. a liquid separating tank; 30313. an upper liquid inlet; 30314. a liquid inlet; 30315. a liquid outlet; 3032. pre-baffle; 30321. a diversion trench; 30322. a butt joint port; 41. a drive assembly; 411. a support plate; 412. a drive mechanism; 413. a reciprocating screw; 414. a lifting block; 415. a slider; 42. a stretching assembly; 421. a lifting shaft; 422. a first stretching arm; 423. a second stretching arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example one

1-2, a quick-mount light fixture for free distribution of light, comprising:

an illumination member 2;

an irrigation member 3, said irrigation member 3 being provided above said illumination member 2, an

The control component 4 is arranged on the side part of the irrigation component 3;

the control component 4 reciprocates downwards, controls the illumination component 2 to switch different illumination states according to the part of the plant bearing fruits and the part of the plant not bearing fruits, and synchronously controls the irrigation component 3 to flexibly adjust the irrigation quantity according to the difference of the required irrigation quantity of the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant.

As a modification, as shown in fig. 3, 5, and 8 to 10, the lighting member 2 includes:

a light distribution member 21; and

and the adjusting assembly 22 is arranged on the upper part of the light distribution assembly 21, and the adjusting assembly 22 is arranged on the upper part of the light distribution assembly 21.

Further, the light distribution assembly 21 includes:

an illumination lamp 210;

a guide sleeve 212, wherein the guide sleeve 212 is connected to the upper side part of the illuminating lamp 210;

the light filtering piece 211 is connected inside the guide sleeve 212 in a sliding mode;

the filter 211 in the invention adopts an arc-shaped single-face mirror, and the mirror surface of the single-face mirror faces to one side of the light source;

the guide sleeve 212 and the optical filter 211 are both arc-shaped and are both arranged side by side along two sides of the control part 4.

Further, the adjustment assembly 22 includes:

a protruding shaft 220, wherein the protruding shaft 220 is connected to the side of the optical filter 211;

the reciprocating piece 221 is sleeved outside the protruding shaft 220 in a rotating mode;

the reciprocating member 221 may be replaced with a tie bar;

a guide 222, wherein the guide 222 is connected to the upper end of the reciprocating member 221;

it should be added that the guide member 222 is replaced by a hollow square frame, so as to ensure that the guide member 222 can compensate the up-and-down relative movement distance with the push-pull rod 223 when the reciprocating member 221 pushes the filter 211 to swing downwards along the guide sleeve 212;

a push-pull rod 223, wherein the push-pull rod 223 for adjusting the position of the optical filter 211 is inserted into the guide 222;

the rear end of the push-pull rod 223 on the side of the first stretching arm 422 is connected to the first stretching arm 422;

the rear end of the push-pull rod 223 on the side of the second stretching arm 423 is connected to the second stretching arm 423.

As a modification, as shown in fig. 3 to 4 and 6 to 7, the irrigation part 3 includes:

a liquid storage tank 301;

a first infusion pipe 302, wherein the first infusion pipe 302 is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 301;

the liquid control mechanism 303, the liquid control mechanism 303 is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the first infusion tube 302;

a second infusion tube 304, wherein the second infusion tube 304 is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid control mechanism 303; and

a spout 305, wherein the spout 305 is connected with the outlet end of the second infusion tube 304.

Further, the liquid control mechanism 303 includes:

a liquid control valve 3031; and

a pre-baffle 3032, wherein the pre-baffle 3032 is inserted in the liquid control valve 3031 in a sliding manner

A liquid sealing groove 30311 is arranged inside the liquid control valve 3031 and outside the pre-baffle 3032;

a liquid separating groove 30312 is arranged in the liquid control valve 3031 and at the liquid outlet end of the first liquid conveying pipe 302;

an upper liquid inlet 30313 and a lower liquid inlet 30314 are sequentially arranged on the side part of the liquid dividing tank 30312 from top to bottom;

the caliber of the upper liquid inlet 30313 is larger than that of the lower liquid inlet 30314;

a butt joint 30322 is arranged at one side of the liquid separating groove 30312 in the pre-baffle 3032;

the caliber of the butt joint port 30322 is matched with that of the upper liquid inlet 30313;

a liquid outlet 30315 is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the pre-baffle 3032 in the liquid control valve 3031;

a diversion trench 30321 for guiding the irrigation liquid flowing out of the butt joint port 30322 into the liquid outlet 30315 is arranged at the side part of the butt joint port 30322 and inside the pre-baffle 3032.

As a refinement, the control means 4 comprises:

a drive assembly 41; and

the stretching assembly 42 is arranged at the lower part of the driving assembly 41;

the driving assembly 41 includes:

a support plate 411, wherein the support plate 411 is connected to the side part of the guide mechanism 103;

a driving mechanism 412, wherein the driving mechanism 412 is connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 411;

the drive mechanism 412 is preferably replaced by a motor;

a reciprocating lead screw 413, wherein the reciprocating lead screw 413 is rotatably connected inside the driving mechanism 412;

the lifting block 414 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw 413; and

and a sliding block 415, wherein the sliding block 415 is connected to the side part of the lifting block 414.

It is necessary to supplement that, the lifting block 414 is internally provided with a thread matching with the reciprocating lead screw 413, so as to ensure that the lifting block 414 can be driven to reciprocate up and down when the reciprocating lead screw 413 rotates.

Further, the stretching assembly 42 includes:

the lifting shaft 421, the said lifting shaft 421 is inserted in the said slide block 415;

a first stretching arm 422 and a second stretching arm 423 are connected to the outer side of the lifting shaft 421 in parallel in a rotating manner;

the bottom ends of the first stretching arm 422 and the second stretching arm 423 are rotatably connected to the second frame plate 102 and the first frame plate 101, respectively.

It should be noted that, when the lamp is installed above a plant, initially, as shown in fig. 8, the lifting shaft 421 is located at a position lower than the inside of the first guide groove 1031, the first frame plate 101 and the second frame plate 102 are located on the same horizontal plane, at this time, the docking port 30322 in the pre-baffle plate 3032 is communicated with the lower liquid inlet port 30314, the irrigation liquid enters the liquid control mechanism 303 from the liquid storage tank 301 through the first liquid conveying pipe 302, and then the irrigation liquid flows into the spout 305 through the second liquid conveying pipe 304 along the liquid control mechanism 303 to irrigate the leaves of the plant, the driving mechanism 412 is started, and the driving mechanism 412 drives the lifting block 414 to reciprocate up and down through the reciprocating screw 413:

when the reciprocating screw 413 drives the lifting block 414 to move upwards, as shown in fig. 4-5, the lifting block 414 drives the lifting shaft 421 to move upwards along the first guide groove 1031 through the slider 415, the lifting shaft 421 drives the second frame plate 102 and the first frame plate 101 to rotate around the protrusion 1033 through the first stretching arm 422 and the second stretching arm 423, respectively, so that the angle between the first frame plate 101 and the second frame plate 102 is gradually reduced, the illumination angle of the illumination lamp 210 arranged between the first frame plate 101 and the second frame plate 102 to the plants is gradually changed from vertical downward to inclined downward, light penetrates through a gap between an upper layer of leaves and a lower layer of leaves, the lower layer of leaves can be illuminated, and the effect that different positions can be illuminated uniformly is achieved;

as shown in fig. 5 and 8-9, in the present invention, while the first stretching arm 422 and the second stretching arm 423 respectively drive the second frame plate 102 and the first frame plate 101 to rotate around the protrusion 1033, taking the example that the first stretching arm 422 pushes the second frame plate 102 to rotate, the first stretching arm 422 pushes the guide 222 to move through the push-pull rod 223, the guide 222 pushes the protruding shaft 220 to move through the reciprocating member 221, the protruding shaft 220 pushes the optical filter 211 to rotate along the guide sleeve 212, so as to shield a part of the light with the angle switching of the second frame plate 102, reduce the light to be excessively distributed to the lower side bud not contacting the fruit with the gradual switching of the illumination angle, and arrange the optical filter 211 to be mirror-faced toward the side of the illumination lamp 210, so as to irradiate more light to the side bud of the fruit bearing part during the gradual tilting of the second frame plate 102, further promote the plant result, thereby promoting the growth of the side bud of the fruit bearing part, inhibiting the growth of lateral bud without bearing fruit.

When the supplement is needed, the fruit bearing parts of the plant are generally distributed at the upper side buds, the fruit bearing parts are generally not obtained at the lower side buds of the plant, and branches which do not bear fruits need to be artificially removed at the later stage.

During the process that the reciprocating screw 413 drives the lifting block 414 to reciprocate up and down, as shown in fig. 6-9, initially, the lower liquid inlet 30314 with a small diameter is aligned with the butt-joint port 30322, at this time, the opening angle of the lamp is shown in fig. 8, the nozzle 305 irrigates the leaves of the plant, as the reciprocating screw 413 drives the pre-baffle 3032 to move upwards along the liquid sealing groove 30311 through the lifting block 414, the butt-joint port 30322 is separated from the lower liquid inlet 30314 first, then the irrigation on the leaves of the plant is suspended, as the lifting block 414 further drives the pre-baffle 3032, the butt-joint port 30322 at the pre-baffle 3032 is butted with the upper liquid inlet 30313 with a large diameter, the lower liquid inlet 30314 is sealed, the upper liquid inlet 30313 is opened, at this time, the opening angle of the lamp is shown in fig. 9, the irrigation liquid in the liquid storage tank 301 enters the liquid separating groove 30312 along the first liquid conveying pipe 302, and then the irrigation liquid sequentially passes through the upper liquid inlet 30313, the butt-joint port 30322, the upper liquid inlet 30313, The diversion trench 30321, the liquid outlet 30315 and the second liquid conveying pipe 304 are sprayed to the root of the plant at the nozzle 305, so that the integrated design is realized according to the illumination distribution and the irrigation process, the illumination is controlled, and simultaneously, the reasonable supplement of the irrigation liquid can be carried out according to the difference of the consumption of the irrigation liquid required by the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant in unit time, and the growth of the plant is further facilitated.

It should be added that during the growth of the plant, the consumption of the irrigation liquid by the plant leaves in a unit is lower than that of the irrigation liquid by the root parts, and the invention ensures that the irrigation amount of the leaves in a unit time is redundant to the irrigation of the roots at intervals when the pre-baffle 3032 reciprocates up and down by setting the caliber of the lower liquid inlet 30314 to be larger than that of the upper liquid inlet 30313.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2 and 8-9, wherein the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

the side part of the control part 4 is provided with a lamp holder part 1;

the lamp holder part 1 includes:

a first frame plate 101;

a second shelf plate 102, wherein the second shelf plate 102 is arranged at the side part of the first shelf plate 101; and

the side part of the first frame plate 101 is connected with a positioning shaft 1011 matched with a positioning groove 1021 arranged at the side part of the second frame plate 102;

two groups of the first frame plate 101 and the second frame plate 102 are arranged;

the side part of the positioning shaft 1011 is connected with a guide mechanism 103;

the upper end of the guide mechanism 103 is provided with a mounting part 104.

Further, a first guide groove 1031 for guiding the up and down of the elevating shaft 421 is provided in the guide mechanism 103;

a second guide groove 1032 for guiding the up-and-down movement of the slider 415 is provided in the guide mechanism 103 and in the middle of the first guide groove 1031;

the lower side of the guiding mechanism 103 is provided with a protruding part 1033 inserted into the positioning shaft 1011 in a rotating manner.

It should be noted that, when the lamp in the present invention is disassembled, only the reciprocating lead screw 413 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 412, the reciprocating lead screw 413 drives the lifting shaft 421 to move upward through the lifting block 414 and the slider 415, the lifting shaft 421 drives the second frame plate 102 and the first frame plate 101 to rotate around the protrusion 1033 through the first stretching arm 422 and the second stretching arm 423, so that the first frame plate 101 and the second frame plate 102 are combined together, the docking port 30322 is located above the upper liquid inlet 30313, and the upper liquid inlet 30313 and the lower liquid inlet 30314 are both in a closed state, thereby achieving an effect of facilitating disassembly and assembly.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-install light fixture for free light distribution, comprising:

an illumination member (2);

an irrigation member (3), said irrigation member (3) being provided above said illumination member (2), an

The control component (4), the said control component (4) locates the side of the said irrigation component (3);

the irrigation component (3) comprises a liquid control mechanism (303);

the control part (4) comprises a driving assembly (41) and a stretching assembly (42);

the stretching assembly (42) is arranged at the lower part of the driving assembly (41);

the driving component (41) reciprocates downwards, the stretching component (42) drives the lighting component (2) to switch different illumination states according to the fruit bearing part and the non-fruit bearing part of the plant, and the liquid control mechanism (303) is synchronously controlled to discontinuously adjust the irrigation quantity according to different irrigation quantities required by the leaf part and the rhizome part of the plant.

2. A quick-install light fixture for free distribution of light according to claim 1 characterized in that said lighting member (2) comprises:

a light distribution assembly (21); and

and the adjusting assembly (22), wherein the adjusting assembly (22) is arranged at the upper part of the light distribution assembly (21).

3. A quick-install light fixture for free distribution of light according to claim 2, wherein said light distribution assembly (21) comprises:

an illumination lamp (210);

a guide sleeve (212), wherein the guide sleeve (212) is connected to the upper side part of the illuminating lamp (210);

the light filtering piece (211), the light filtering piece (211) is connected inside the guide sleeve (212) in a sliding way;

the guide sleeve (212) and the light filtering piece (211) are both arc-shaped and are arranged side by side along two sides of the control part (4).

4. A quick-install light fixture for free distribution of light according to claim 3, characterized in that said adjustment assembly (22) comprises:

a protruding shaft (220), wherein the protruding shaft (220) is connected to the side of the light filter (211);

the reciprocating piece (221) is sleeved on the outer side of the protruding shaft (220) in a rotating mode;

a guide (222), wherein the guide (222) is connected to the upper end of the reciprocating member (221);

the push-pull rod (223) is used for adjusting the position of the optical filtering piece (211), and the push-pull rod (223) is inserted into the guide piece (222).

5. A quick-install luminaire for free light distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that the irrigation part (3) further comprises:

a liquid storage tank (301);

the first infusion tube (302) is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (301);

a second infusion tube (304), wherein the second infusion tube (304) is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid control mechanism (303); and

a nozzle (305), wherein the nozzle (305) is connected to the outlet end of the second infusion tube (304).

6. A quick-install light fixture for free light distribution according to claim 5, wherein the liquid control mechanism (303) comprises:

a liquid control valve (3031); and

the pre-baffle (3032), the pre-baffle (3032) is inserted in the liquid control valve (3031) in a sliding manner;

a liquid sealing groove (30311) is arranged inside the liquid control valve (3031) and outside the pre-baffle (3032);

a liquid dividing groove (30312) is arranged in the liquid control valve (3031) and at the liquid outlet end of the first liquid conveying pipe (302);

an upper liquid inlet (30313) and a lower liquid inlet (30314) are sequentially arranged at the side part of the liquid dividing tank (30312) from top to bottom;

the caliber of the upper liquid inlet (30313) is larger than that of the lower liquid inlet (30314);

a butt joint port (30322) is arranged at one side of the liquid dividing groove (30312) in the pre-baffle plate (3032);

the caliber of the butt joint port (30322) is matched with that of the upper liquid inlet (30313).

7. A quick-install light fixture for free light distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that the control member (4) comprises:

a drive assembly (41); and

the stretching assembly (42), the stretching assembly (42) is arranged at the lower part of the driving assembly (41);

the drive assembly (41) comprises:

a support plate (411);

a driving mechanism (412), wherein the driving mechanism (412) is connected to the upper end of the supporting plate (411);

the reciprocating lead screw (413), the reciprocating lead screw (413) is rotatably connected inside the driving mechanism (412);

the lifting block (414), the lifting block (414) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (413); and

the sliding block (415), the sliding block (415) is connected to the side part of the lifting block (414).

8. A quick-mount light fixture for free distribution of light as defined in claim 7 wherein said tension assembly (42) comprises:

the lifting shaft (421), the lifting shaft (421) is inserted in the slide block (415);

a first stretching arm (422) and a second stretching arm (423) are connected to the outer side of the lifting shaft (421) in a parallel rotating manner.

9. A quick-install light fixture for free distribution of light according to claim 8 characterized in that said control part (4) is flanked by a lamp holder part (1);

the lamp holder part (1) includes:

a first frame plate (101);

the second frame plate (102), the said second frame plate (102) locates the lateral part of the said first frame plate (101); and

the side part of the first frame plate (101) is connected with a positioning shaft (1011) matched with a positioning groove (1021) arranged at the side part of the second frame plate (102);

two groups of first frame plates (101) and second frame plates (102) are arranged;

the side part of the positioning shaft (1011) is connected with a guide mechanism (103);

an installation part (104) is arranged at the upper end of the guide mechanism (103).

10. A lamp quickly mounted for free distribution of light according to claim 9, wherein the guide mechanism (103) is internally provided with a first guide groove (1031) for guiding the up and down movement of the lifting shaft (421);

a second guide groove (1032) for guiding the up-and-down movement of the slider (415) is provided in the guide mechanism (103) and in the middle of the first guide groove (1031).