CN115061592A - Touch substrate, maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Touch substrate, maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115061592A
CN115061592A CN202210650664.7A CN202210650664A CN115061592A CN 115061592 A CN115061592 A CN 115061592A CN 202210650664 A CN202210650664 A CN 202210650664A CN 115061592 A CN115061592 A CN 115061592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
touch
signal line
substrate
signal lines
signal
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Pending
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CN202210650664.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡许武
刘阳升
蔡启林
王开放
林伟
金楻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210650664.7A priority Critical patent/CN115061592A/en
Publication of CN115061592A publication Critical patent/CN115061592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/04164Connections between sensors and controllers, e.g. routing lines between electrodes and connection pads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a touch substrate, a maintenance method of the touch substrate and electronic equipment. The touch substrate comprises a touch identification area and a wiring area, the touch substrate comprises a substrate, and a touch electrode and a touch signal line which are positioned on the substrate, the touch electrode is arranged in the touch identification area, and the touch electrode is connected with a touch control chip through the touch signal line positioned in the wiring area; the number of the touch signal lines is multiple, and each group of the touch signal lines comprises a first signal line and a second signal line which are arranged in a stacked mode; the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of the same group on the substrate, and at least part of the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of other groups on the substrate. The embodiment of the invention is beneficial to improving the maintainability of the touch substrate.

Description

Touch substrate, maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of touch control, in particular to a touch control substrate, a maintenance method of the touch control substrate and electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of electronic devices, Touch On Cell (display plug-in Touch) display Touch modules are a main choice due to relatively high integration and reliability. However, the touch module may have a local short circuit, which affects the normal use of the touch module. Research shows that for a touch area, because the interval of the sensor is relatively large, the possibility of short circuit is relatively low, the short circuit mainly occurs in a wiring area of a touch signal line for transmitting a touch signal, and when the wiring of the touch module is short-circuited, the maintenance difficulty is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a touch substrate, a maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment, and aims to solve the problem of high maintenance difficulty when short circuit occurs to wiring of a touch module.
In order to solve the problems, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a touch substrate, including a touch identification area and a routing area, where the touch substrate includes a substrate, and a touch electrode and a touch signal line that are located on the substrate, where the touch electrode is disposed in the touch identification area, and the touch electrode is connected to a touch control chip through the touch signal line that is located in the routing area;
the number of the touch signal lines is multiple, and each group of the touch signal lines comprises a first signal line and a second signal line which are arranged in a stacked mode;
the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of the same group on the substrate, and at least part of the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of other groups on the substrate.
In some of these embodiments, at least a portion of the first signal line includes a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion;
an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate covers an orthographic projection of a first part of the first signal line of the same group on the substrate;
an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate covers orthographic projections of second portions of different groups of the first signal lines on the substrate;
the third portion connects the second portion and at least a portion of the first portion.
In some embodiments, an orthographic projection of at least a part of the second portion of the first signal line on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate of a next group in an arrangement direction of the plurality of groups of the touch signal lines.
In some of these embodiments, the first portion comprises a first sub-portion connected to the second portion by the third portion.
In some embodiments, along the extending direction of the second signal line, the first sub-portions and the second portions of the first signal line are alternately arranged, and adjacent first sub-portions and second portions are connected by the third portion.
In some of these embodiments, a portion of the first signal line further includes a second sub-portion, the second sub-portion being insulated from the second portion, the second sub-portion being insulated from the first sub-portion.
In some of these embodiments, the second sub-portion is located between two adjacent first sub-portions of the same first signal line; or
The second sub-portion is located between adjacent two second portions of another of the first signal lines.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including the touch substrate described in any one of the above.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for repairing a touch substrate, where the method is applied to any one of the touch substrates, and the method includes the following steps:
detecting a short-circuit point position between the two groups of touch signal lines;
and cutting off a first signal wire in one group of the two groups of touch signal wires and a second signal wire in the other group of the touch signal wires at two sides of the short circuit point position.
In some embodiments, the cutting off the first signal line of the two sets of touch signal lines, and the second signal line of the other set of touch signal lines on two sides of the short-circuit point includes:
determining a maintenance point location corresponding to the short-circuit point location, wherein the maintenance point location is an overlapping point of a first signal line of one group of the touch signal lines and a second signal line of the other group of the touch signal lines in the two groups of touch signal lines, the number of the maintenance point locations is two, and the two maintenance point locations are respectively located on two sides of the short-circuit point location along the extending direction of the second signal lines;
and cutting off the first signal line and the second signal line which are positioned at the maintenance point.
In the embodiment of the invention, the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of the same group on the substrate, and at least part of the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of other groups on the substrate. Like this, if the short circuit has taken place between two sets of adjacent touch-control signal lines, when maintaining the touch-control base plate, can cut off the first signal line and the second signal line of different touch-control signal lines in the overlapping department of different touch-control signal lines of organizing, thereby can avoid cutting off the first signal line and the second signal line in the same group of signal line simultaneously, under the condition of getting rid of short-circuit fault, also can avoid same touch-control signal line to be totally cut off, thereby can guarantee signal transmission, help improving touch-control base plate's maintainability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch substrate according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A' of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first signal line according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a maintenance method of a touch substrate according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Further, as used herein, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, e.g., a and/or B and/or C, means 7 cases including a alone, B alone, C alone, and both a and B present, B and C present, both a and C present, and A, B and C present.
The embodiment of the invention provides a touch substrate.
In one embodiment, the touch substrate comprises a touch identification area and a wiring area, the touch substrate comprises a substrate, and a touch electrode and a touch signal line which are positioned on the substrate, the touch electrode is arranged in the touch identification area, and the touch electrode is connected with the touch control chip through the touch signal line positioned in the wiring area.
In some embodiments, the touch substrate may be a display substrate, wherein the display substrate includes a display area (AA area) and a peripheral area, wherein the touch identification area covers the display area, and the routing area is disposed in the peripheral area.
In some embodiments, the touch module of the touch substrate specifically includes a first electrode layer, a touch insulating layer 130, and a second electrode layer, which are sequentially stacked.
The touch insulating layer 130 serves to insulate between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, and generally, one of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer serves as a bridging key and the other serves as a touch electrode.
In this embodiment, the number of the touch signal lines is multiple, and each group of the touch signal lines is respectively used for transmitting the touch signals corresponding to different touch electrodes.
As shown in fig. 1, each group of touch signal lines includes a first signal line 110 and a second signal line 120 which are stacked.
In some embodiments, the first signal line 110 and the first electrode layer are disposed in the same material layer, and the second signal line 120 and the second electrode layer are disposed in the same material layer. As shown in fig. 2, the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 are isolated from each other by a touch insulating layer 130. It should be noted that, in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in order to clearly show the relative position and the stacking relationship of the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120, only the line widths of the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 are exemplarily shown, in practice, the line widths of the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 may be adjusted as needed, and the state shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 does not represent the actual line width relationship between the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120.
It should be understood that each group of touch signal lines corresponds to one touch signal line, and therefore, the transmission of the touch signal line can be realized only by maintaining the connection state of at least one of the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 in the same group of touch signal lines.
As shown in fig. 1, the orthographic projection of the first signal line 110 on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second signal line 120 of the same group on the substrate, and at least a part of the orthographic projection of the first signal line 110 on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second signal line 120 of the other group on the substrate.
It can be understood that, in the technical solution of this embodiment, for the same group of touch signal lines, a portion of the first signal line 110 overlaps with the second signal line 120, a portion of the first signal line 110 does not overlap with the second signal line 120, and the first signal line 110 overlaps with the second signal line 120 of another group, where overlapping means that orthogonal projections of the two on the substrate overlap with each other.
In some embodiments, an orthographic projection of at least a portion of the second portion 112 of the first signal line 110 on the substrate overlaps an orthographic projection of the second signal line 120 of the next group on the substrate along the arrangement direction of the plurality of groups of touch signal lines.
In other embodiments, the overlapping manner of the first signal lines 110 and the second signal lines 120 can also be adjusted as needed, for example, a part of one first signal line 110 overlaps with the second signal line 120 of the group of touch signal lines located on the left side of the first signal line 110, and a part overlaps with the second signal line 120 of the group of touch signal lines located on the right side of the first signal line 110.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, at least a portion of the first signal line 110 includes a first portion 111, a second portion 112, and a third portion 113.
The first portion 111 of the first signal line 110 in this embodiment refers to a portion where the first signal line 110 overlaps with the second signal line 120 of the same group, that is, an orthographic projection of the second signal line 120 on the substrate covers an orthographic projection of the first portion 111 of the first signal line 110 of the same group on the substrate.
The second portion 112 of the first signal line 110 refers to a portion overlapping with other groups of the second signal lines 120, in other words, an orthogonal projection of the second signal lines 120 on the substrate covers an orthogonal projection of the second portion 112 of the first signal line 110 of a different group on the substrate.
The third portion 113 connects the second portion 112 and at least a part of the first portion 111, i.e. the third portion 113 forms a connection connecting the first portion 111 and the second portion 112 of each first signal line 110.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the first portion 111 includes a first sub-portion 111A, and the first sub-portion 111A is connected to the second portion 112 via a third portion 113.
In some of the embodiments, along the extending direction of the second signal line 120, the first sub-portions 111A and the second portions 112 of the first signal line 110 are alternately arranged, and the adjacent first sub-portions 111A and the second portions 112 are connected by the third portion 113.
In this embodiment, each time the first signal line 110 extends for a certain length, that is, the second portion 112 with a certain length is disposed, it can also be understood that a maintenance point is formed, so that, for a short circuit problem occurring at different positions, the touch signal line can be maintained near the short circuit point 210, which is helpful for improving convenience of maintenance.
In some of the embodiments, the first portion 111 of the partial first signal line 110 further includes a second sub-portion 111B, the second sub-portion 111B is insulated from the second portion 112, and the second sub-portion 111B is insulated from the first sub-portion 111A. In some of these embodiments, the second sub-portion 111B is located between two adjacent first sub-portions 111A of the same first signal line 110; or the second sub-portion 111B is located between two adjacent second portions 112 of another first signal line 110.
In this embodiment, it can be understood that the second sub-portion 111B is a portion insulated from other portions of the first signal line 110, and the second sub-portion 111B and the corresponding second signal line 120 are overlapped to implement transmission of the touch signal.
The embodiment of the invention provides a maintenance method of a touch substrate.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the method for repairing a touch substrate includes the following steps:
step 401: detecting a short-circuit point position between the two groups of touch signal lines;
step 402: and cutting off a first signal wire in one group of the two groups of touch signal wires and a second signal wire in the other group of the touch signal wires at two sides of the short circuit point position.
The cutting operation of the touch signal line can be realized by selecting laser cutting and other modes, and in this embodiment, the specific process of the cutting operation is not further limited.
It should be understood that the short circuit between the touch signal lines is generally caused by metal residue due to foreign matter residue and the like when the touch signal lines are patterned. Generally, the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 are fabricated by similar processes, and therefore, the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 are usually short-circuited at the same time near the position where the residue phenomenon occurs.
In the technical solution of this embodiment, there is a certain non-overlapping region between the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 of the same group of signal lines. Thus, if there is a short circuit between two sets of signal lines, the first signal line 110 of one set of touch signal lines and the second signal line 120 of the other set of touch signal lines can be cut off, after the touch signal lines are cut off, one set of touch signal lines can be connected through the second signal line 120, and the other set of touch signal lines can be connected through the first signal line 110. Thus, the maintenance method of the embodiment can eliminate the short-circuit fault of the touch substrate without affecting the transmission of the touch signal, and compared with the related art, the maintenance method of the embodiment has higher maintainability of the touch substrate.
In some embodiments, the step 402 comprises:
determining a maintenance point position corresponding to the short-circuit point position;
and cutting off the first signal line and the second signal line which are positioned at the maintenance point.
In the technical solution of this embodiment, the repair points 220 are two overlap points of the two sets of touch signal lines, where the first signal line 110 of one set of touch signal lines and the second signal line 120 of the other set of touch signal lines, and the two repair points 220 are respectively located at two sides of the short-circuit point 210 along the extending direction of the second signal line 120.
When the cutting operation of the touch signal lines is performed, the cutting depth is difficult to control, and therefore, all the touch signal lines at the same position are usually cut off.
As shown in fig. 1, in the case where an overlapping point of one first signal line 110 and a second signal line 120 of another group of touch signal lines is used as a repair point, when a cutting operation is performed at the repair point, the first signal line 110 of one group of touch signal lines and the second signal line 120 of another group of touch signal lines can be cut off by one cutting operation, so that the repair operation for the short-circuited touch signal lines can be conveniently and quickly completed.
It should be understood that the short circuit between the touch signal lines is generally caused by metal residue due to foreign matter residue and the like when the touch signal lines are patterned. Generally, the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 are fabricated by similar processes, and therefore, the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 are usually short-circuited at the same time near the position where the residue phenomenon occurs.
The embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment comprising the touch substrate.
Since the electronic device of this embodiment includes all the technical solutions of the above touch substrate embodiment, at least all the technical effects can be achieved, and details are not described here.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A touch substrate is characterized by comprising a touch identification area and a wiring area, wherein the touch substrate comprises a substrate, and a touch electrode and a touch signal line which are positioned on the substrate, the touch electrode is arranged in the touch identification area, and the touch electrode is connected with a touch control chip through the touch signal line which is positioned in the wiring area;
the number of the touch signal lines is multiple, and each group of the touch signal lines comprises a first signal line and a second signal line which are arranged in a stacked mode;
the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of the same group on the substrate, and at least part of the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the second signal line of other group on the substrate.
2. The touch substrate of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the first signal lines comprise a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion;
an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate covers an orthographic projection of a first part of the first signal line of the same group on the substrate;
an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate covers orthographic projections of second portions of different groups of the first signal lines on the substrate;
the third portion connects the second portion and at least a portion of the first portion.
3. The touch substrate of claim 2, wherein an orthographic projection of at least a part of the second portion of the first signal lines on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the second signal lines of a next group on the substrate in an arrangement direction of the plurality of groups of the touch signal lines.
4. The touch substrate of claim 2 or 3, wherein the first portion comprises a first sub-portion, the first sub-portion being connected to the second portion by the third portion.
5. The touch substrate of claim 4, wherein along an extending direction of the second signal lines, the first sub-portions and the second portions of the first signal lines are alternately arranged, and adjacent first sub-portions and adjacent second portions are connected by the third portion.
6. The touch substrate of any one of claim 4, wherein a portion of the first signal line further comprises a second sub-portion, the second sub-portion being insulated from the second portion, and the second sub-portion being insulated from the first sub-portion.
7. The touch substrate of claim 6, wherein the second sub-portion is located between two adjacent first sub-portions of the same first signal line; or
The second sub-portion is located between adjacent two second portions of another of the first signal lines.
8. An electronic device comprising the touch substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A maintenance method of a touch substrate, applied to the touch substrate of any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprising:
detecting a short-circuit point position between the two groups of touch signal lines;
and cutting off a first signal wire in one group of the two groups of touch signal wires and a second signal wire in the other group of the touch signal wires at two sides of the short circuit point position.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein cutting off a first signal line of the two touch signal lines, and a second signal line of the other touch signal line on both sides of the short-circuit point comprises:
determining a maintenance point location corresponding to the short-circuit point location, wherein the maintenance point location is an overlapping point of a first signal line of one group of the touch signal lines and a second signal line of the other group of the touch signal lines in the two groups of touch signal lines, the number of the maintenance point locations is two, and the two maintenance point locations are respectively located on two sides of the short-circuit point location along the extending direction of the second signal lines;
and cutting off the first signal line and the second signal line which are positioned at the maintenance point.
CN202210650664.7A 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Touch substrate, maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment Pending CN115061592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210650664.7A CN115061592A (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Touch substrate, maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210650664.7A CN115061592A (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Touch substrate, maintenance method thereof and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115061592A true CN115061592A (en) 2022-09-16

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CN (1) CN115061592A (en)

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