CN115055482A - Automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage and control method - Google Patents
Automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115055482A CN115055482A CN202210665557.1A CN202210665557A CN115055482A CN 115055482 A CN115055482 A CN 115055482A CN 202210665557 A CN202210665557 A CN 202210665557A CN 115055482 A CN115055482 A CN 115055482A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/04—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are impervious for filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system and a control method for municipal sewage, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper communicated to the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly arranged on the right side of the box body; the invention relates to the technical field of municipal sewage treatment. This automatic separation of synthesizing of municipal sewage is recycled system and control method adjusts the distance between material pressure commentaries on classics roller and the first conveyer belt through adjusting part, and then can adjust the use according to rubbish content in the municipal sewage, and the suitability is strong, extrudees through twice rubbish to in the sewage, and the water content of rubbish after filtering through the filterable mode of extrusion is low, filters thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system and a control method for municipal sewage.
Background
The automatic comprehensive separation and reuse of municipal sewage refers to measures which are taken for changing the property of the sewage and preventing the sewage from generating harm to environmental waters, the municipal sewage treatment is generally divided into three stages, the municipal sewage comprises domestic sewage, industrial sewage, runoff sewage and the like, the municipal sewage is collected by a municipal drainage pipe network and is conveyed to a sewage treatment plant for treatment, and the treated sewage, whether used for industry, agriculture or discharge, conforms to the national regulation standard.
Municipal sewage probably contains a large amount of solid waste, and sewage treatment plant need use solid-liquid separation equipment when carrying out sewage treatment usually, and current separation mode adopts the filter screen to separate usually, still contains a large amount of water in the dirt sediment after the mode separation of this kind of filter screen separation, filters thoroughly, can not adjust according to the solid waste content that contains in the municipal sewage moreover, and the suitability is poor, still blocks up easily, inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system and a control method for municipal sewage, and solves the problems that the existing device adopts a filter screen separation mode to separate the sewage residue, the sewage residue still contains a large amount of water, the filtration is not thorough, the adjustment according to the content of solid garbage contained in the municipal sewage cannot be realized, the applicability is poor, the municipal sewage residue is easy to block, and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper communicated to the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a first water filtering component is arranged at a discharge port of the feed hopper, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the first water filtering component, a crushing chamber is arranged on the left side of the cleaning component, a crushing component is arranged inside the crushing chamber, and a second water filtering component is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber; the first water filtering assembly comprises two groups of first rotating rollers which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body through rotating shafts, a first conveying belt is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of each of the two groups of first rotating rollers in a transmission manner, a plurality of water leakage through holes are formed in the surface of the first conveying belt, a first water collecting box is arranged below the first conveying belt, the bottom of the first water collecting box is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body in a sliding manner, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the box body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at one end of the first rotating roller on the left side, a material pressing rotating roller is arranged above the first rotating roller on the left side, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the material pressing rotating roller; the adjusting part includes the arc wall of seting up in box both sides, and sliding connection has the link on the arc wall, the inboard both ends of link are passed through the axis of rotation with the outside both ends of pressing the material to change the roller and are connected, the top fixedly connected with arc rack of link, the inner wall upper end of box rotates through the bearing and is connected with the dwang, the circumference outer wall of dwang is fixed mounting respectively has gear and worm wheel, the one end of gear and the one end intermeshing transmission of arc rack, the top of box is rotated and is connected with the worm, the top that the box was run through to the bottom of worm extends to the inner chamber, and one side of worm and one side intermeshing transmission of worm wheel, the top fixedly connected with adjustment handle of worm.
Preferably, two sets of first commentaries on classics roller is from a left side to right side surely sets up to one side the position of first commentaries on classics roller corresponds each other with the discharge gate position of feeder hopper.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a scraping and rotating roller located below the first rotating roller, the scraping and rotating roller and the first rotating roller are in transmission connection through a linkage assembly, the two ends of the scraping and rotating roller and the inner wall of the box body are in rotation connection through a rotation shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the scraping and rotating roller is fixedly connected with a spiral scraper, and the spiral scraper is mutually abutted to the outer wall of the first conveying belt.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft on one side of the scraping rotating roller is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel, the outer wall of the rotating shaft on one side of the first rotating roller is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel, and the second synchronizing wheel and the first synchronizing wheel are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt.
Preferably, crushing unit includes that it sets up two sets of crushing rollers in crushing indoor portion to rotate through the axis of rotation, and is two sets of crushing roller one side axis of rotation runs through crushing indoor and outer wall fixedly connected with intermeshing's drive gear, one of them crushing roller one side axis of rotation runs through the first belt pulley of box and outer wall fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the left side first change of roller one end axis of rotation runs through the outer wall fixedly connected with second belt pulley of box, the second belt pulley carries out the transmission with first belt pulley and is connected.
Preferably, the second water filtering component comprises two sets of second rotating rollers, two sets of supporting rods are connected to two ends of each second rotating roller in a rotating mode, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the box body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at one end of each supporting rod, the output end of each driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of each second rotating roller, two sets of second rotating rollers are connected with a second conveying belt in a transmission mode on the outer wall of the circumference, and through holes are formed in the surface of the second conveying belt.
Preferably, the below of second conveyer belt is provided with the second water-collecting box, and the bottom and the box sliding connection of second water-collecting box, it is located transmission gear one side bottom fixedly connected with fixed block to smash the room, the inboard rotation of fixed block is connected with the squeeze roll, the bottom of squeeze roll is contradicted each other with the top of second conveyer belt.
The invention also discloses a control method for the automatic comprehensive separation and reuse of the municipal sewage, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: dumping municipal sewage into the box body through a feed hopper, wherein after the sewage falls on a first conveyor belt, water in the sewage flows into a first water collecting box through water leakage through holes in the surface of the first conveyor belt, and garbage in the sewage is left on the surface of the first conveyor belt for primary solid-liquid separation;
s2: the servo motor is started to drive the first rotating roller to rotate, the first rotating roller can drive the first conveying belt to convey the garbage on the surface of the first rotating roller, and when the garbage passes through the space between the material pressing rotating roller and the first conveying belt, the material pressing rotating roller extrudes the garbage to press out moisture, and then the garbage falls into the crushing chamber;
s3: meanwhile, the worm is driven to rotate through the adjusting handle, the worm drives the worm wheel on one side to rotate, so that the worm wheel can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the arc-shaped rack to rotate, the arc-shaped rack drives the connecting frame to be positioned on the box body to do arc motion, the position of the material pressing roller is changed, the distance between the material pressing roller and the first conveying belt is changed, and the extrusion distance between the material pressing roller and the first conveying belt is adjusted;
s4: servo motor drives the second belt pulley and rotates, the second belt pulley passes through the belt and drives first belt pulley rotation, first belt pulley drives two sets of crushing rollers and rotates in order to fall into the rubbish in the crushing chamber and cut the processing, the rubbish of cutting falls on the second conveyer belt, driving motor drives the second and changes the roller rotation, the second is changeed the roller and is driven the second conveyer belt rotation, when the rubbish of being cut passes through the squeeze roll, the squeeze roll extrudes rubbish once more with extrusion moisture, then moisture falls into in the second water-collecting box, and rubbish is transported by the second conveyer belt and leaves the box.
Preferably, the surface of the box body is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the driving motor and the servo motor.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage and a using method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the automatic comprehensive separation and recycling system and the control method of the municipal sewage drive the worm to rotate through the adjusting handle, the worm drives the worm wheel on one side to rotate, so that the worm wheel can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the arc-shaped rack to rotate, the arc-shaped rack drives the connecting frame to be positioned on the box body to do arc motion, the position of the pressing roller is changed, the distance between the pressing roller and the first conveying belt is changed, the extrusion distance between the pressing roller and the first conveying belt is adjusted, garbage enters the crushing assembly after being filtered by the first water filtering assembly, the garbage crushing device has the advantage of filtering and drying garbage, the water content of the garbage when entering the garbage crushing device is reduced, the distance between the pressing roller and the first conveying belt is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, and then can adjust the use according to rubbish content in the municipal sewage, the suitability is strong.
(2) The automatic comprehensive separation and recycling system and the control method for municipal sewage can drive the second synchronizing wheel to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating roller, the second synchronizing wheel drives the first synchronizing wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, the first synchronizing wheel drives the scraping rotating roller and the spiral scraper to rotate, and garbage adhered to the first conveying belt can be scraped under the action of the spiral scraper to enter the crushing assembly through the arranged cleaning assembly.
(3) According to the automatic comprehensive separation and recycling system and the control method for municipal sewage, the servo motor is started to drive the first rotating roller to rotate, the first rotating roller can drive the convex ball to rotate, the convex ball can be drawn out to scrape the water leakage through hole, and the blockage of a sieve mesh is effectively avoided.
(4) According to the automatic comprehensive separation and recycling system and the control method for municipal sewage, garbage in the sewage is extruded twice, the water content of the garbage after being filtered in an extrusion and filtering mode is low, and the filtering is thorough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first water filtering assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the size reduction assembly and the second water filtration assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view of the interior of the case of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a first water filtration assembly; 4. cleaning the assembly; 5. a crushing chamber; 6. a size reduction assembly; 7. a second water filtration assembly; 301. a servo motor; 302. a first rotating roller; 3023. a convex ball; 303. a first conveyor belt; 304. a water leakage through hole; 305. a first water collection box; 306. a material pressing roller; 307. an adjustment assembly; 3071. a connecting frame; 3072. an arc-shaped rack; 3073. rotating the rod; 3074. a gear; 3075. a worm gear; 3076. a worm; 3077. an adjusting handle; 401. scraping and rotating the roller; 402. a spiral scraper; 403. a first synchronizing wheel; 404. a second synchronizing wheel; 405. a synchronous belt; 601. a crushing roller; 602. a transmission gear; 603. a first pulley; 604. a second pulley; 605. a belt; 701. a second rotating roller; 702. a second conveyor belt; 703. a drive motor; 704. a fixed block; 705. a squeeze roll; 706. A second water collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the municipal sewage automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 communicated to an inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, a first water filtering component 3 is arranged at a discharge port of the feed hopper 2, a cleaning component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the first water filtering component 3, a crushing chamber 5 is arranged on the left side of the cleaning component 4, a crushing component 6 is arranged inside the crushing chamber 5, and a second water filtering component 7 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber 5; the first water filtering component 3 comprises two groups of first rotating rollers 302 which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 through rotating shafts, a first conveying belt 303 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of each group of first rotating rollers 302 in a transmission manner, a plurality of water leakage through holes 304 are formed in the surface of the first conveying belt 303, a convex ball 3023 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of each first rotating roller 302, the positions of the convex ball 3023 and the water leakage through holes 304 are mutually matched, a first water collecting box 305 is arranged below the first conveying belt 303, the bottom of the first water collecting box 305 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a servo motor 301 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the box body 1, the output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at one end of the first rotating roller 302 on the left side, a material pressing rotating roller 306 is arranged above the first rotating roller 302 on the left side, and an adjusting component 307 is arranged on the material pressing roller 306; the adjusting component 307 comprises arc-shaped grooves formed in two sides of the box body 1, a connecting frame 3071 is connected on the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, two ends of the inner side of the connecting frame 3071 are rotatably connected with two ends of the outer side of the material pressing rotating roller 306 through rotating shafts, an arc-shaped rack 3072 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 3071, a rotating rod 3073 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, a gear 3074 and a worm wheel 3075 are fixedly installed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 3073 respectively, one end of the gear 3074 and one end of the arc-shaped rack 3072 are in meshed transmission with each other, a worm 3076 is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, the bottom end of the worm 3076 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 to extend to the inner cavity, one side of the worm 3076 and one side of the worm wheel 3075 are in meshed transmission with each other, an adjusting handle 3077 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 3076, the two groups of first rotating rollers 302 are obliquely arranged from left to right, the position of the first rotating rollers 302 corresponds to the discharge hole of the feed hopper 2, in this embodiment, the servo motor 301 is turned on to drive the first rotating roller 302 to rotate, the first rotating roller 302 can drive the convex ball 3023 to rotate, so that the convex ball 3023 can scrape the water leakage through hole 304, thereby effectively avoiding the blockage of the sieve holes, the first rotating roller 302 can drive the first conveyor belt 303 to transport the garbage on the surface thereof, when the garbage passes through the space between the swaging roller 306 and the first conveyor belt 303, the swaging roller 306 extrudes the garbage to extrude moisture, the worm 3076 is driven to rotate by the adjusting handle 3077, the worm 3076 drives the worm wheel 3075 on one side to rotate, the worm wheel 3075 can drive the rotating rod 3073 to rotate, the rotating rod 3073 can drive the gear 3074 to rotate, the gear 3074 can drive the arc rack 3072 to rotate, the arc rack 3072 drives the connecting frame 3071 to be located on the box 1 to do arc motion, so that the position of the swaging roller 306 changes, and further the distance between the swaging roller 306 and the first conveyor belt 303 changes, realize pressing the material and change the realization and adjust between roller 306 and the first conveyer belt 303 extrusion distance, adjust the distance between pressing material and change roller 306 and the first conveyer belt 303 through adjusting part 307, and then can adjust the use according to rubbish content in the municipal sewage, the suitability is strong.
The cleaning assembly 4 comprises a scraping rotating roller 401 positioned below the first rotating roller 302, the scraping rotating roller 401 is in transmission connection with the first rotating roller 302 through a linkage assembly, two ends of the scraping rotating roller 401 are in rotation connection with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the scraping rotating roller 401 is fixedly connected with a spiral scraper 402, and the spiral scraper 402 is abutted against the outer wall of the first conveying belt 303; scrape material and change first synchronizing wheel 403 of 401 one side axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with of roller, first roller 302 one side axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheel 404, second synchronizing wheel 404 passes through the hold-in range 405 with first synchronizing wheel 403 and transmits and is connected, in this embodiment, first roller 302 rotates and can drive second synchronizing wheel 404 and rotate, second synchronizing wheel 404 drives first synchronizing wheel 403 through hold-in range 405 and rotates, first synchronizing wheel 403 drives and scrapes material and changes roller 401, spiral scraper blade 402 rotates, clearance subassembly 4 through setting up, make the rubbish that adheres on first conveyer belt 303 scrape down the entering crushing unit under the effect of spiral scraper blade 402.
The crushing assembly 6 comprises two groups of crushing rollers 601 which are rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber 5 through rotating shafts, the two groups of crushing rollers 601 can crush garbage in sewage into garbage with the same specification, one rotating shaft at one side of each group of crushing rollers 601 penetrates through the crushing chamber 5, the outer wall of each group of crushing rollers 601 is fixedly connected with transmission gears 602 which are meshed with each other, one rotating shaft at one side of one crushing roller 601 penetrates through the box body 1, and the outer wall of each group of crushing rollers is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 603; the outer wall fixedly connected with second belt pulley 604 of box 1 is run through to the first roller 302 one end axis of rotation in left side, and second belt pulley 604 carries out the transmission with first belt pulley 603 through belt 605 and is connected, and in this embodiment, two sets of crushing rollers 601 rotate and handle with the rubbish that falls into crushing room 5 cutting, and the rubbish of cutting falls on second conveyer belt 702.
The second water filtering component 7 comprises two groups of second rotating rollers 701, two ends of each of the two groups of second rotating rollers 701 are rotatably connected with supporting rods, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the box body 1, one ends of the supporting rods are fixedly provided with driving motors 703, output ends of the driving motors 703 are fixedly connected with one ends of the second rotating rollers 701, the circumferential outer walls of the two groups of second rotating rollers 701 are in transmission connection with second conveying belts 702, and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the second conveying belts 702; a second water collecting box 706 is arranged below the second conveyor belt 702, the bottom of the second water collecting box 706 is slidably connected with the box body 1, the crushing chamber 5 is located at the bottom of one side of the transmission gear 602, a fixing block 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 704, a squeezing roller 705 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block 704, the bottom of the squeezing roller 705 is abutted against the top of the second conveyor belt 702, in the embodiment, the driving motor 703 drives the second rotating roller 701 to rotate, the second rotating roller 701 drives the second conveyor belt 702 to rotate, when the cut garbage passes through the squeezing roller 705, the squeezing roller 705 squeezes the garbage again to extrude moisture, then the moisture falls into the second water collecting box 706, and the garbage is conveyed away from the box body 1 by the second conveyor belt 702.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a control method for the automatic and comprehensive separation and reutilization of municipal sewage, which comprises the following steps:
s1: municipal sewage is dumped into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, after the sewage falls on the first conveyor belt 303, moisture in the sewage flows into the first water collecting box 305 through the water leakage through holes 304 on the surface of the first conveyor belt 303, and garbage in the sewage is left on the surface of the first conveyor belt 303 to carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation;
s2: the servo motor 301 is started to drive the first rotating roller 302 to rotate, the first rotating roller 302 can drive the first conveying belt 303 to convey the garbage on the surface of the first rotating roller 302, and when the garbage passes through the space between the material pressing rotating roller 306 and the first conveying belt 303, the material pressing rotating roller 306 extrudes the garbage to extrude moisture, and then the garbage falls into the crushing chamber 5;
s3: meanwhile, the worm 3076 is driven to rotate by the adjusting handle 3077, the worm 3076 drives the worm wheel 3075 on one side to rotate, the worm wheel 3075 can drive the rotating rod 3073 to rotate, the rotating rod 3073 can drive the gear 3074 to rotate, the gear 3074 can drive the arc-shaped rack 3072 to rotate, the arc-shaped rack 3072 drives the connecting frame 3071 to be positioned on the box body 1 to do arc-shaped motion, the position of the material pressing roller 306 is changed, the distance between the material pressing roller 306 and the first conveying belt 303 is changed, and the extrusion distance between the material pressing roller 306 and the first conveying belt 303 is adjusted;
s4: opening servo motor 301 and driving second belt pulley 604 and rotating, second belt pulley 604 drives first belt pulley 603 through belt 605 and rotates, first belt pulley 603 drives two sets of crushing roller 601 and rotates in order to cut the processing with the rubbish that falls into crushing room 5, the rubbish of cutting falls on second conveyer belt 702, driving motor 703 drives second commentaries on classics roller 701 and rotates, second commentaries on classics roller 701 drives second conveyer belt 702 and rotates, when the rubbish that is cut passes through squeeze roll 705, squeeze roll 705 extrudes rubbish once more in order to extrude moisture, then moisture falls into second water-collecting box 706, and rubbish is carried by second conveyer belt 702 and leaves box 1.
The surface of the box body 1 is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the driving motor 703 and the servo motor 301, in this embodiment, both the driving motor 703 and the servo motor 301 have a self-locking function, the present invention relates to the prior art for both circuits and electronic components, which can be completely realized by those skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection content of the present invention does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and method.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Municipal administration sewage's automatic separation system of recycling of synthesizing, including box (1), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (2) communicated to an inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (1), a first water filtering component (3) is arranged at a discharge port of the feed hopper (2), a cleaning component (4) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the first water filtering component (3), a crushing chamber (5) is arranged on the left side of the cleaning component (4), a crushing component (6) is arranged inside the crushing chamber (5), and a second water filtering component (7) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber (5);
the first water filtering component (3) comprises two groups of first rotating rollers (302) which are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body (1) through a rotating shaft, a first conveying belt (303) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the two groups of first rotating rollers (302) in a transmission manner, a plurality of water leakage through holes (304) are formed in the surface of the first conveying belt (303), a convex ball (3023) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of each first rotating roller (302), the positions of the convex ball (3023) and the water leakage through holes (304) are mutually matched, a first water collecting box (305) is arranged below the first conveying belt (303), the bottom of the first water collecting box (305) is slidably connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a servo motor (301) is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the box body (1), the output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at one end of the first rotating roller (302) on the left side, a pressure roller (306) is arranged above the first rotating roller (302) on the left side, the material pressing roller (306) is provided with an adjusting component (307);
the adjusting assembly (307) comprises arc-shaped grooves formed in two sides of the box body (1), a connecting frame (3071) is connected to the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, two ends of the inner side of the connecting frame (3071) are rotatably connected with two ends of the outer side of the material pressing rotating roller (306) through rotating shafts, arc-shaped racks (3072) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (3071), the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3073) through a bearing, the outer circumferential wall of the rotating rod (3073) is respectively and fixedly provided with gears (3074) and worm wheels (3075), one end of each gear (3074) is in meshed transmission with one end of each arc-shaped rack (3072), the top of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a worm (3076), the bottom end of each worm (3076) penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and extends to the inner cavity, and one side of each worm (3076) is in meshed transmission with one side of each worm wheel (3075), the top of the worm (3076) is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle (3077).
2. The automated integrated separation and reuse system for municipal sewage according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of first commentaries on classics roller (302) are surely inclined from a left side to the right side and are set up, the right side the position of first commentaries on classics roller (302) corresponds each other with the discharge gate position of feeder hopper (2).
3. The automated integrated municipal sewage separation and reuse system according to claim 2, wherein: clearance subassembly (4) are including being located the first material of scraping of changeing roller (302) below and changeing roller (401), and scrape material and change roller (401) and first commentaries on classics roller (302) and carry out the transmission through the linkage subassembly and be connected, scrape the both ends of expecting commentaries on classics roller (401) and pass through the axis of rotation with box (1) inner wall and be connected, scrape the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with spiral scraper blade (402) of expecting commentaries on classics roller (401), spiral scraper blade (402) are contradicted each other with the outer wall of first conveyer belt (303).
4. The automated integrated municipal sewage separation and reuse system according to claim 3, wherein: scrape material commentaries on classics roller (401) one side axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with first synchronizing wheel (403), first commentaries on classics roller (302) one side axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheel (404), second synchronizing wheel (404) carry out the transmission with first synchronizing wheel (403) and are connected through hold-in range (405).
5. The automated integrated municipal sewage separation and reuse system according to claim 4, wherein: crushing unit (6) include through the axis of rotation set up two sets of crushing roller (601) crushing room (5) inside, two sets of crushing roller (601) one side axis of rotation runs through crushing room (5) and outer wall fixedly connected with intermeshing's drive gear (602), one of them crushing roller (601) one side axis of rotation runs through box (1) and outer wall fixedly connected with first belt pulley (603).
6. The automated integrated municipal sewage separation and reuse system according to claim 5, wherein: and a rotating shaft at one end of the first rotating roller (302) on the left side penetrates through the outer wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (604), and the second belt pulley (604) is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley (603) through a belt (605).
7. The automated integrated municipal sewage separation and reuse system according to claim 6, wherein: the second water filtering component (7) comprises two sets of second rotating rollers (701) and is two sets of supporting rods are connected to the two ends of each second rotating roller (701) in a rotating mode, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the box body (1), driving motors (703) are fixedly installed at one ends of the supporting rods, the output ends of the driving motors (703) are fixedly connected with one ends of the second rotating rollers (701) and are two sets of second conveying belts (702) are connected to the outer walls of the circumferences of the second rotating rollers (701) in a transmission mode, and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the second conveying belts (702).
8. The automated integrated municipal sewage separation and reuse system according to claim 7, wherein: the below of second conveyer belt (702) is provided with second water-collecting box (706), and the bottom and box (1) sliding connection of second water-collecting box (706), crushing room (5) are located drive gear (602) one side bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (704), the inboard rotation of fixed block (704) is connected with squeeze roller (705), the bottom of squeeze roller (705) and the top of second conveyer belt (702) are contradicted each other.
9. The method for controlling the automatic integrated separation and reuse system of municipal sewage according to claim 8, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: municipal sewage is poured into the box body (1) through the feed hopper (2), after the sewage falls on the first conveyor belt (303), moisture in the sewage flows into the first water collecting box (305) through the water leakage through holes (304) on the surface of the first conveyor belt (303), and garbage in the sewage is left on the surface of the first conveyor belt (303) to carry out primary solid-liquid separation;
s2: the servo motor (301) is started to drive the first rotating roller (302) to rotate, the first rotating roller (302) can drive the first conveying belt (303) to convey the garbage on the surface of the first rotating roller, and when the garbage passes through the space between the material pressing rotating roller (306) and the first conveying belt (303), the material pressing rotating roller (306) extrudes the garbage to press out moisture, and then the garbage falls into the crushing chamber (5);
s3: meanwhile, the worm (3076) is driven to rotate through the adjusting handle (3077), the worm (3076) drives the worm wheel (3075) on one side to rotate, the worm wheel (3075) can drive the rotating rod (3073) to rotate, the rotating rod (3073) can drive the gear (3074) to rotate, the gear (3074) can drive the arc-shaped rack (3072) to rotate, the arc-shaped rack (3072) drives the connecting frame (3071) to be positioned on the box body (1) to do arc-shaped motion, the position of the material pressing roller (306) is changed, the distance between the material pressing roller (306) and the first conveying belt (303) is changed, and the extrusion distance between the material pressing roller (306) and the first conveying belt (303) is adjusted;
s4: servo motor (301) drives second belt pulley (604) and rotates, second belt pulley (604) pass through belt (605) and drive first belt pulley (603) and rotate, first belt pulley (603) drive two sets of crushing roller (601) and rotate in order to cut the processing with the rubbish that falls into in crushing room (5), the rubbish of cutting falls on second conveyer belt (702), driving motor (703) drive second and change roller (701) and rotate, second is changeed roller (701) and is driven second conveyer belt (702) and rotate, when the rubbish of being cut passes through squeeze roll (705), squeeze roll (705) once more the rubbish in order to extrude moisture, then moisture falls into second water collection box (706), and rubbish is carried by second conveyer belt (702) and leaves box (1).
10. The method for controlling the automated comprehensive separation and reuse of municipal sewage according to claim 9, wherein: the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the driving motor (703) and the servo motor (301).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210665557.1A CN115055482A (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage and control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210665557.1A CN115055482A (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage and control method |
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| CN115055482A true CN115055482A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210665557.1A Pending CN115055482A (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Automatic comprehensive separation and reuse system for municipal sewage and control method |
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