CN115053794A - Water supply cultivation device for corn - Google Patents
Water supply cultivation device for corn Download PDFInfo
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- CN115053794A CN115053794A CN202210985591.7A CN202210985591A CN115053794A CN 115053794 A CN115053794 A CN 115053794A CN 202210985591 A CN202210985591 A CN 202210985591A CN 115053794 A CN115053794 A CN 115053794A
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- water
- water supply
- shell
- fixedly mounted
- wall
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 247
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001274961 Rubus repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn water supply cultivation device, which belongs to the technical field of water supply cultivation and comprises a base, wherein a main support is longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, a water supply shell is fixedly arranged outside the main support, a plurality of sealing rubber strips are arranged on the inner surface wall of the water supply shell, a water pump and a storage battery are fixedly arranged inside the water supply shell, a water supply outer ring is fixedly arranged outside the water supply shell, and a plurality of water supply nozzles are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the water supply outer ring; according to the invention, the shielding component is arranged on the water collecting tank, the inner liquid bearing component is arranged in the water collecting tank, through the structural design, not only can the water source of the external environment be recovered, but also the closing of the shielding component can be automatically controlled by utilizing the pressure of the recovered water source, after the weather is clear, the water resource recovered in the closed water collecting tank cannot be easily evaporated by sunlight, the water recovery effect and the preservation effect can be effectively improved, and the water recovery efficiency can be ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water supply cultivation, and particularly relates to a water supply cultivation device for corns.
Background
The corn is a common crop, the corn is sweet in taste and is one of favorite foods, the corn is generally in a rod shape, the appearance is generally golden yellow, when the corn is planted, the corn is heavily stressed on determining whether the corn is successfully survived or not by supplying water, and the corn water supply cultivation device is needed to be used for more effectively supplying water to the corn for cultivation.
Chinese patent (CN 112154903A) discloses a water supply device for corn cultivation, which relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of a frame are rotatably provided with wheel shafts through shaft seats, and the front end and the rear end of each of the two wheel shafts are fixedly connected with walking wheels; the left side of the upper side surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the frame on the right side of the push handle is fixedly provided with an electric cabinet; a box body is fixedly arranged on the frame on the right side of the electric cabinet, the box body is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper side, a box cover is rotatably arranged on the opening end at the upper side of the box body through a hinge, and the front side of the box cover is fixedly connected with the front side wall of the box body through a plurality of hasps; the inside of the box body is vertically and fixedly provided with a clapboard, the left side of the clapboard is provided with a medicament mixing and adding mechanism, which can conveniently supply water in parallel in a plurality of ridges between the ridges, improves the water supply efficiency, and simultaneously can conveniently add medicaments into a supplied water source, the operation is simpler, the existing corn water supply cultivation device is generally provided with a plurality of rainwater recovery structures for recovering rainwater for water supply cultivation in order to utilize water in the natural environment, one part of the rainwater recovery structures are large-area open type, can recover a large amount of rainwater resources, can improve the rainwater collection amount, but the opening is larger, when the weather is fine, the rainwater is exposed in the sun in a large area and is easy to evaporate, so that the water supply requirement can not be met when water is needed, the using effect is not good, and one part of the rainwater recovery openings are designed to be smaller, although evaporation can be avoided, collection efficiency is low, and collection effect is also not good, can't satisfy the water supply demand simultaneously, in order to effectively solve above-mentioned problem, needs a maize cultivation device that supplies water urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the present corn water supply cultivation device is used for water in the natural environment, some rainwater recovery structures are generally arranged on the device, the device is used for recovering rainwater to supply water for cultivation, a part of rainwater recovery structures are large-area open type, a large amount of rainwater resources can be recovered, the rainwater collection amount can be increased, but the opening is large, after the rainwater is released well, the rainwater is exposed in the sun in a large area, evaporation is easy to occur, water supply is needed, the using effect is poor, a part of rainwater recovery openings are small in design, evaporation can be avoided, the collection efficiency is low, the collection effect is also poor, meanwhile, the water supply requirement cannot be met, and the corn water supply cultivation device is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a maize cultivation device that supplies water, includes the base, vertical fixed mounting has the main support on the top surface of base, the outside fixed mounting of main support has the water supply shell, be provided with a plurality of joint strip on the interior table wall of water supply shell, the inside fixed mounting of water supply shell has water pump and battery, the outside fixed mounting of water supply shell has the water supply outer lane, it is provided with a plurality of water supply nozzles to be the annular on the surface of water supply outer lane, the top fixed mounting of main support has water collecting box, water collecting box's bottom inlay card installs the water delivery hose, water collecting box's top fixed mounting has the guide rail, and slidable mounting has the subassembly of sheltering from on the guide rail, water collecting box's inside is provided with interior liquid bearing subassembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner liquid bearing assembly comprises a liquid bearing inner box, four pressure-bearing spring rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid bearing inner box, the bottom ends of the four pressure-bearing spring rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water collecting box, and an L-shaped side rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the liquid bearing inner box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixed mounting of L type side lever has pressure kickball, fixed mounting has the installation piece on the inner wall of holding liquid inner box, the top fixed mounting of installation piece has the connecting rod, and the top fixed mounting of connecting rod has the second to adsorb the magnetic sheet, the top of water delivery hose and the input fixed connection of the inside fixed mounting's of bottom respectively with the leakage fluid dram that holds the bottom setting of liquid inner box and water supply shell water pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the installation pieces and the second adsorption magnetic plates are symmetrically installed about the longitudinal central axis of the liquid bearing inner box, a stroke groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box, and one end of the L-shaped side rod penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the stroke groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shielding assembly comprises a shielding plate, an inner sliding groove matched with the guide rail is formed in the bottom of the shielding plate, a pull head is fixedly installed at the top end of the shielding plate, a first magnetic absorption plate is longitudinally and fixedly installed at the bottom of the shielding plate, and a side pushing spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first magnetic absorption plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the side push spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water collecting box, the magnetic poles of the first adsorption magnetic plate and the second adsorption magnetic plate are different, and the volume sizes of the first adsorption magnetic plate and the second adsorption magnetic plate are the same.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the water collecting box is characterized in that air water-making components are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the water collecting box and comprise a water taking outer shell, a water taking inner shell is fixedly mounted inside the water taking outer shell, and a water guide inclined plane is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water taking inner shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a drain hole is formed in the inner part of the side shell cavity of the water taking inner shell, a plurality of cobblestones are filled in the water taking inner shell, a water guide pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the water taking outer shell, and one end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the water guide pipe and extends into the water collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the other end of the water guide pipe is tightly connected with the water drain hole, a temperature protection film is arranged above the water taking inner shell and inside the water taking outer shell, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the temperature protection film.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the solar water heater is characterized in that a photovoltaic module is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box and comprises two mounting shaft frames, the two mounting shaft frames are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box, a mounting shaft is rotatably mounted between the two mounting shaft frames, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the mounting shaft, the pressure top ball is located under the solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the water supply shell through a waterproof wire.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the shielding component is arranged on the water collecting box, the inner liquid bearing component is arranged in the water collecting box, when in an initial state, the inner liquid bearing component is at the highest position, because the magnetic poles of the first magnetic adsorption plate and the second magnetic adsorption plate are different, the second magnetic adsorption plate can generate attraction force for the first magnetic adsorption plate, the first magnetic adsorption plate and the second magnetic adsorption plate are mutually adsorbed and attached, so that the shielding component is in an open state, when rain exists in the environment, the rain can be quickly collected into the inner liquid bearing box in the water collecting box, the pressure in the inner liquid bearing box is gradually increased along with the gradual increase of the amount of the rain collected in the inner liquid bearing box, the pressure generated by the pressure bearing spring rod is also gradually increased, when the pressure bearing force of the pressure bearing spring rod is larger than the supporting force of the pressure bearing spring rod, the inner liquid bearing box can slowly move downwards, and the first magnetic adsorption plate and the second magnetic adsorption plate can also be mutually staggered, when holding the interior water yield of liquid inner box and reaching the biggest, hold the interior case of liquid and also descend to extreme lower position department, first absorption magnetic sheet and second absorption magnetic sheet can stagger completely this moment, the appeal that receives to first absorption magnetic sheet disappears this moment, the side that is in compression state pushes away the spring and can recover fast, thereby promote the shielding plate and remove to one side, until two shielding plates are closed, thereby realize the self-closing of water collecting box, through this structural design, not only can retrieve the water source of outer environment, the closing of subassembly is sheltered from in the pressure automatic control of the water source of usable recovery simultaneously, after weather is fine, the water resource of retrieving in the water collecting box after the closing can not easily by the sunshine evaporation, thereby can effectively promote water recovery effect and save the effect, also can guarantee water recovery efficiency simultaneously.
2. In the invention, the air water-making component is arranged outside, after the structure is installed in the field, when the structure is used, because the day and night temperature difference of the field is large, the field temperature is reduced at night, the low temperature enters the water taking inner shell through the temperature protection film and is conducted to the cobbles, the temperature of the cobbles is reduced, the temperature protection film can continuously keep the low temperature on the cobbles, when the day comes, the field temperature can be quickly raised due to vegetation coverage, the hot air can also enter the water taking inner shell through the temperature protection film, because the cobbles have large specific heat capacity and the cobbles are protected, the temperature on the cobbles is not raised, the cobbles are condensed when the hot air contacts with the cobbles, dew is formed, slides down and is concentrated through the water guide inclined plane, and finally is guided into the liquid bearing inner box through the water guide pipe, through the structure design, the device can be installed between fields for air water making when the device is used, supplementary water collecting box carries out water resource collection, improves water resource recovery volume, has also compensatied the water resource recovery when the environment does not have rain simultaneously and has lacked the problem, excellent in use effect.
3. According to the solar energy collecting device, the photovoltaic module is arranged outside, when the device is used, sunlight can be captured by the photovoltaic module and converted into electric energy to supply power, meanwhile, when rain is collected by the liquid bearing inner box and descends, the L-shaped side rod and the pressure top ball synchronously descend, the pressure top ball does not support one end of the solar panel when descending, the solar panel can deflect downwards by a certain angle through the mounting shaft, the angle of the solar panel just can form a certain included angle with the falling direction of the rain, the outside of the solar panel is well cleaned, water flow cannot be stored on the solar panel after cleaning, the cleaning effect is good, the solar energy collecting effect of the solar panel cannot be influenced, meanwhile, after water liquid in the liquid bearing inner box is used, automatic resetting can be achieved, the solar panel can also reset automatically, and the using effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a corn water-supply cultivation device.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a corn water-supply cultivation device.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded perspective structure of a water collection tank in a corn water supply cultivation device.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the combination of the shielding assembly and the inner liquid-holding assembly in the corn water-supplying cultivation device.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a shielding assembly of a corn water-feeding cultivation device.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of an air-water making assembly in a corn water-supplying cultivation device.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic perspective structure of a photovoltaic module in a corn water-supply cultivation device.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the water-supplying corn cultivation apparatus shown in FIG. 4.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a main support; 3. a water supply outer ring; 4. a water supply shell; 5. a stroke slot; 6. a water collection tank; 7. a photovoltaic module; 71. a solar panel; 72. installing a shaft; 73. mounting a shaft bracket; 8. a shielding component; 81. a shielding plate; 82. a first magnetic adsorption plate; 83. an inner chute; 84. a side push spring; 9. an air water making component; 91. a temperature protection film; 92. a water guide slope; 93. a drain hole; 94. taking a water inner shell; 95. a water intake housing; 96. a water conduit; 10. a water delivery hose; 11. an inner liquid bearing assembly; 111. a second adsorption magnetic plate; 112. mounting a sheet; 113. a liquid-bearing inner tank; 114. a pressure-bearing spring rod; 115. an L-shaped side lever; 116. and (5) pressing the ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a maize cultivation device that supplies water, includes base 1, vertical fixed mounting has main support 2 on base 1's the top surface, the outside fixed mounting of main support 2 has water supply shell 4, be provided with a plurality of joint strip on water supply shell 4's the interior table wall, the inside fixed mounting of water supply shell 4 has water pump and battery, the outside fixed mounting of water supply shell 4 has water supply outer lane 3, it is the annular on water supply outer lane 3's the surface and is provided with a plurality of water supply nozzles, the top fixed mounting of main support 2 has water collecting box 6, water collecting box 6's bottom inlay card installs water delivery hose 10, the top fixed mounting of water collecting box 6 has the guide rail, and slidable mounting has on the guide rail and shelters from subassembly 8, the inside of water collecting box 6 is provided with interior liquid bearing subassembly 11.
The inner liquid bearing assembly 11 comprises a liquid bearing inner box 113, four pressure bearing spring rods 114 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid bearing inner box 113, the bottom ends of the four pressure bearing spring rods 114 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water collecting box 6, an L-shaped side lever 115 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the liquid bearing inner box 113, a pressure jacking ball 116 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the L-shaped side lever 115, a mounting plate 112 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid bearing inner box 113, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 112, a second adsorption magnetic plate 111 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting rod, the top end and the bottom end of the water delivery hose 10 are respectively fixedly connected with a liquid outlet arranged at the bottom of the liquid bearing inner box 113 and an input end of a water pump fixedly mounted inside the water supply shell 4, two mounting plates 112 and the second adsorption magnetic plates 111 are symmetrically mounted about the longitudinal central axis of the liquid bearing inner box 113, a stroke groove 5 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box 6, one end of the L-shaped side bar 115 passes through and extends to the outside of the stroke slot 5.
The shielding assembly 8 comprises a shielding plate 81, an inner chute 83 matched with the guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the shielding plate 81, a pull head is fixedly mounted at the top end of the shielding plate 81, a first magnetic adsorption plate 82 is longitudinally and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shielding plate 81, a side push spring 84 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first magnetic adsorption plate 82, one end of the side push spring 84 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water collection box 6, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic adsorption plate 82 and the second magnetic adsorption plate 111 are different, and the volume sizes of the first magnetic adsorption plate 82 and the second magnetic adsorption plate 111 are consistent.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: the inner liquid bearing component 11 is arranged in the water collecting tank 6, when in an initial state, the inner liquid bearing component 11 is at the highest position, because the magnetic poles of the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 are different, the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 can generate attraction force for the first adsorption magnetic plate 82, the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 are mutually adsorbed and attached, so that the shielding component 8 is in an open state, when rain exists in the environment, the rain can be quickly collected into the inner liquid bearing tank 113 in the water collecting tank 6, along with the gradual increase of the rain amount collected in the inner liquid bearing tank 113, the pressure in the inner liquid bearing tank 113 is gradually increased, the pressure generated by the pressure bearing spring rod 114 is also gradually increased, when the pressure bearing force of the pressure bearing spring rod 114 is greater than the supporting force of the pressure bearing spring rod 114, the inner liquid bearing tank 113 can slowly move downwards, and at this time, the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 can also be mutually staggered, when the water receiving amount in the liquid bearing inner box 113 reaches the maximum, the liquid bearing inner box 113 also descends to the lowest position, at the moment, the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 can be completely staggered, at the moment, the attraction force received by the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 disappears, the side push spring 84 in the compression state can be quickly restored, the shielding plate 81 is pushed to move towards one side until the two shielding plates 81 are closed, the automatic closing of the water collecting box 6 is realized, collected water resources need to be used, only the water pump needs to be turned on, the water pump pumps the water liquid through the water conveying hose 10, and finally water is supplied by leading out a plurality of water supply nozzles outside the water supply outer ring 3.
The water collecting tank 6 is characterized in that air water producing assemblies 9 are fixedly mounted on outer walls of two sides of the water collecting tank 6, each air water producing assembly 9 comprises a water taking outer shell 95, a water taking inner shell 94 is fixedly mounted inside the water taking outer shell 95, a water guide inclined plane 92 is arranged on an inner wall of the bottom surface of the water taking inner shell 94, a water discharging hole 93 is formed in the inner portion of a side shell cavity of the water taking inner shell 94, a plurality of cobblestones are filled inside the water taking inner shell 94, a water guide pipe 96 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the water taking outer shell 95, one end of the water guide pipe 96 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the water collecting tank 6, the other end of the water guide pipe 96 is tightly connected with the water discharging hole 93, a temperature protecting film 91 is arranged inside the water taking outer shell 95 above the water taking inner shell 94, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the temperature protecting film 91.
The specific implementation mode is as follows; when the water collecting device is used, the day and night temperature difference in the field is large, the field temperature can be reduced at night, low temperature can enter the water taking inner shell 94 through the temperature protecting film 91 and is conducted to a plurality of cobblestones, the temperature of the cobblestones is reduced, the temperature protecting film 91 can continuously keep the low temperature on the cobblestones, when the day comes, the vegetation covering temperature in the field can be quickly raised, hot air can enter the water taking inner shell 94 through the temperature protecting film 91, the cobblestones are protected due to the fact that the heat capacity of the cobblestones is large, the temperature on the cobblestones is not raised, the cobblestones with the hot air contacting the low temperature can be condensed, dew is formed, the dew drops fall and are concentrated through the water guide inclined plane 92, and are finally guided into the liquid bearing inner box 113 through the water guide pipe 96, the water resource collecting box 6 is assisted to collect water resources, and the water resource recovery amount is improved.
Be provided with photovoltaic module 7 on the outer wall of one side of water collection box 6, photovoltaic module 7 includes two installation pedestal 73, and two equal fixed mounting of installation pedestal 73 are installed the installation axle 72 between two installation pedestal 73 on the outer wall of one side of water collection box 6, the outside fixed mounting of installation axle 72 has solar panel 71, pressure knob 116 is located solar panel 71 under, solar panel 71 is connected with water supply shell 4 through waterproof wire.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: during the equipment uses, photovoltaic module 7 can catch and turn into the electric energy to supply power sunshine, simultaneously when the environment has rain, when bearing liquid inner box 113 and collecting the rainwater decline, L type side lever 115 descends with pressure knob 116 is synchronous, pressure knob 116 descends and does not support solar panel 71 one end, solar panel 71 accessible installation axle 72 deflects certain angle downwards, the angle that makes solar panel 71 just in time can be certain contained angle with rainwater whereabouts direction, well clean solar panel 71 outside, and clean the back, rivers also can not be deposited on solar panel 71, it is clean effectual, the solar energy collection effect that also can not influence solar panel 71 simultaneously, bear liquid inner box 113 water liquid simultaneously and be used the back, but automatic re-setting, solar panel 71 also can automatic re-setting.
The working principle is as follows: the inner liquid bearing component 11 is arranged in the water collecting tank 6, when in an initial state, the inner liquid bearing component 11 is at the highest position, because the magnetic poles of the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 are different, the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 can generate attraction force for the first adsorption magnetic plate 82, the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 are mutually adsorbed and attached, so that the shielding component 8 is in an open state, when rain exists in the environment, the rain can be rapidly collected into the inner liquid bearing tank 113 in the water collecting tank 6, along with the gradual increase of the amount of the rain collected in the inner liquid bearing tank 113, the pressure in the inner liquid bearing tank 113 is gradually increased, the pressure generated by the pressure bearing spring rod 114 is also gradually increased, when the pressure bearing of the pressure bearing spring rod 114 is greater than the supporting force of the pressure bearing spring rod 114, the inner liquid bearing tank 113 can slowly move downwards, and at this time, the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 can be mutually staggered, when the water receiving amount in the liquid bearing inner tank 113 reaches the maximum, the liquid bearing inner tank 113 also descends to the lowest position, at the moment, the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 and the second adsorption magnetic plate 111 are completely staggered, the attraction force on the first adsorption magnetic plate 82 disappears, the side push spring 84 in the compressed state can be quickly restored, so that the shielding plate 81 is pushed to move to one side until the two shielding plates 81 are closed, the water collecting tank 6 is automatically closed, collected water resources need to be used, only the water pump needs to be turned on, the water pump pumps water through the water conveying hose 10, and finally water is guided out through a plurality of water supply nozzles outside the water supply outer ring 3 to supply water; when the water collecting device is used, the day and night temperature difference in the field is large, the field temperature is reduced at night, low temperature can enter the water taking inner shell 94 through the temperature protecting film 91 and is conducted to a plurality of cobblestones, the temperature of the cobblestones is reduced, the temperature protecting film 91 can continuously keep the low temperature on the cobblestones, when the day comes, the field temperature can be quickly raised due to vegetation covering, hot air can also enter the water taking inner shell 94 through the temperature protecting film 91, and because the cobblestones have large specific heat capacity and are protected, the temperature on the cobblestones is not raised, the cobblestones contacted with the low temperature hot air can be condensed, so dew is formed, slides and is concentrated through the water guide inclined plane 92, and finally is guided into the liquid bearing inner box 113 through the water guide pipe 96 to assist the water collecting box 6 to collect water resources, and the water resource recovery amount is increased; during the equipment uses, photovoltaic module 7 can catch and turn into the electric energy to supply power sunshine, simultaneously when the environment has rain, when bearing liquid inner box 113 and collecting the rainwater decline, L type side lever 115 descends with pressure knob 116 is synchronous, pressure knob 116 descends and does not support solar panel 71 one end, solar panel 71 accessible installation axle 72 deflects certain angle downwards, the angle that makes solar panel 71 just in time can be certain contained angle with rainwater whereabouts direction, well clean solar panel 71 outside, and clean the back, rivers also can not be deposited on solar panel 71, it is clean effectual, the solar energy collection effect that also can not influence solar panel 71 simultaneously, bear liquid inner box 113 water liquid simultaneously and be used the back, but automatic re-setting, solar panel 71 also can automatic re-setting.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a maize cultivation device that supplies water, includes base (1), vertical fixed mounting has main support (2) on the top surface of base (1), the outside fixed mounting of main support (2) has water supply shell (4), be provided with a plurality of joint strip on the interior table wall of water supply shell (4), the inside fixed mounting of water supply shell (4) has water pump and battery, the outside fixed mounting of water supply shell (4) has water supply outer lane (3), it is the annular and is provided with a plurality of water supply nozzles, its characterized in that on the surface of water supply outer lane (3): a water collecting box (6) is fixedly installed at the top end of the main support (2), a water delivery hose (10) is installed at the bottom of the water collecting box (6) in a clamping and embedding mode, a guide rail is fixedly installed at the top of the water collecting box (6), a shielding component (8) is installed on the guide rail in a sliding mode, and an inner liquid bearing component (11) is arranged inside the water collecting box (6);
the inner liquid bearing assembly (11) comprises a liquid bearing inner box (113), four pressure-bearing spring rods (114) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid bearing inner box (113), the bottom ends of the four pressure-bearing spring rods (114) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water collecting box (6), an L-shaped side rod (115) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the liquid bearing inner box (113), a pressure top ball (116) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the L-shaped side rod (115), a mounting sheet (112) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid bearing inner box (113), a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting sheet (112), a second adsorption magnetic plate (111) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting rod, the top end and the bottom end of the water delivery hose (10) are respectively fixedly connected with a liquid discharge port arranged at the bottom of the liquid bearing inner box (113) and an input end of a water pump fixedly mounted inside of a water supply shell (4), and the mounting sheet (112) and the second adsorption magnetic plate (111) are both opposite to the longitudinal central shaft of the liquid bearing inner box (113) The two water collecting tanks are symmetrically arranged, a stroke groove (5) is formed in the outer wall of one side of each water collecting tank (6), and one end of each L-shaped side rod (115) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of each stroke groove (5);
the shielding assembly (8) comprises a shielding plate (81), an inner sliding groove (83) matched with the guide rail is formed in the bottom of the shielding plate (81), a pull head is fixedly mounted at the top end of the shielding plate (81), a first adsorption magnetic plate (82) is longitudinally and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shielding plate (81), a side push spring (84) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first adsorption magnetic plate (82), one end of the side push spring (84) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water collecting box (6), magnetic poles of the first adsorption magnetic plate (82) and the second adsorption magnetic plate (111) are different, and the size of the first adsorption magnetic plate (82) is consistent with that of the second adsorption magnetic plate (111).
2. The corn water supply cultivation device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the water collection box (6) is fixedly provided with an air water production assembly (9) on both outer walls, the air water production assembly (9) comprises a water taking outer shell (95), a water taking inner shell (94) is fixedly arranged inside the water taking outer shell (95), and a water guide inclined plane (92) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water taking inner shell (94).
3. The corn water-supply cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a water discharge hole (93) is arranged in the inner part of the side shell cavity of the water intake inner shell (94), a plurality of cobblestones are filled in the water intake inner shell (94), a water guide pipe (96) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water intake outer shell (95), and one end of the water guide pipe (96) penetrates and extends to the inside of the water collection tank (6).
4. The corn water supply cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the other end of the water conduit (96) is tightly connected with the water drain hole (93), a temperature protection film (91) is arranged above the water intake inner shell (94) and inside the water intake outer shell (95), and a plurality of air holes are arranged inside the temperature protection film (91).
5. The corn water supply cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that a photovoltaic module (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water collection tank (6), the photovoltaic module (7) comprises two mounting shaft brackets (73), both mounting shaft brackets (73) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the water collection tank (6), a mounting shaft (72) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting shaft brackets (73), a solar panel (71) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the mounting shaft (72), the pressure top ball (116) is located right below the solar panel (71), and the solar panel (71) is connected with the water supply shell (4) through a waterproof wire.
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| CN115053794B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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