CN115041756B - Aluminum profile appearance processing device - Google Patents
Aluminum profile appearance processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115041756B CN115041756B CN202210766091.4A CN202210766091A CN115041756B CN 115041756 B CN115041756 B CN 115041756B CN 202210766091 A CN202210766091 A CN 202210766091A CN 115041756 B CN115041756 B CN 115041756B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an aluminium alloy appearance processingequipment, includes the bottom plate, is circumference array ground on the bottom plate and is equipped with four locking mechanical system, is equipped with the processing cutter in the locking mechanical system, and four angles of bottom plate all are equipped with connecting elements, and connecting elements's upper end is equipped with the upper plate, is equipped with pushing mechanism on the upper plate. The pushing mechanism acts on the upper end of the aluminum profile so that the aluminum profile passes through the processing cutter from top to bottom, the appearance of the aluminum profile is processed through the processing cutter, the locking mechanism is used for fixing the processing cutter, and the connecting component is used for fixing the upper plate. When the outer wall of the aluminum profile with the complex structure is processed, the processing operation of the whole outer wall of the aluminum profile can be automatically and singly completed, and the efficiency and the effect of processing the outer wall of the aluminum profile with the complex appearance structure are obviously improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to aluminum profile machining, in particular to an aluminum profile appearance machining device.
Background
The aluminum profile formed by extruding 6061T high-strength and high-wear-resistance materials is required to be sawed into short materials with the thickness of 23+/-0.3 mm after extrusion, the planeness of the sawed aluminum profile is within 0.3, then quenching treatment is carried out on the sawed aluminum profile, and then cooling is carried out in a water cooling mode, so that the aim of rapid quenching is achieved. And drying the quenched aluminum profile in a natural air drying mode. Then artificial aging treatment is carried out. The hardness of the aluminum profile after aging is approximately 95-105HB, and the roughness of the outer wall of the aluminum profile obtained through the method is larger, so that the appearance quality of the aluminum profile is influenced, and the use of the aluminum profile is also influenced, therefore, when the aluminum profile is processed, the outer wall of the aluminum profile needs to be processed, the roughness of the outer wall of the aluminum profile can be reduced through processing, and when the aluminum profile is processed, a polishing mode is adopted frequently, the aluminum profile is suitable for parts with simpler appearance structure, and when the aluminum profile with more complex appearance structure is processed, the effect is poorer, and the efficiency is lower. When the cutter is adopted to process the outer wall of the aluminum profile, the roughness after processing is higher, the processing effect is general, and the outer wall is processed in the existing processing mode which is repeated for a plurality of times, so that the processing mode has lower efficiency, and the working strength of operators is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an aluminum profile shape processing device, which solves the defects in the prior art, can automatically and singly finish the processing operation of the whole outer wall of an aluminum profile when the outer wall of the aluminum profile with a complex structure is processed, and remarkably improves the efficiency and the effect of processing the outer wall of the aluminum profile with a complex shape structure. The locking mechanism is convenient for stably locking the processing cutter, is convenient for disassembling and maintaining the processing cutter, and has strong practicability.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the following techniques are proposed:
the utility model provides an aluminium alloy appearance processingequipment, includes the bottom plate, is circumference array ground on the bottom plate and is equipped with four locking mechanical system, is equipped with the processing cutter in the locking mechanical system, and four angles of bottom plate all are equipped with connecting elements, and connecting elements's upper end is equipped with the upper plate, is equipped with pushing mechanism on the upper plate. The pushing mechanism acts on the upper end of the aluminum profile so that the aluminum profile passes through the processing cutter from top to bottom, the appearance of the aluminum profile is processed through the processing cutter, the locking mechanism is used for fixing the processing cutter, and the connecting component is used for fixing the upper plate.
Further, the bottom plate extends upwards and is provided with fixing rods in a circumferential array, and a blanking hole is formed in the geometric center position of the bottom plate;
the processing cutter comprises a first cutter disc, a second cutter disc is arranged at the lower end of the first cutter disc, a third cutter disc is arranged at the lower end of the second cutter disc, a fourth cutter disc is arranged at the lower end of the third cutter disc, a fifth cutter disc is arranged at the lower end of the fourth cutter disc, fixing holes are formed in the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc, the third cutter disc, the fourth cutter disc and the fifth cutter disc in a circumferential array mode, fixing rods penetrate through the fixing holes, and processing holes are formed in the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc, the third cutter disc, the fourth cutter disc and the fifth cutter disc.
Further, locking mechanical system is including locating the lower clamping ring of first cutter dish upper end, and the dead lever upper end wears in lower clamping ring, and lower clamping ring is the L shaped plate that takes shape of circumference array, and the lower extreme outer wall of L shaped plate all is equipped with the lug, and the locating hole has all been seted up to the outside end of lug, has all worn the locating lever in the locating hole, and the upper end of locating lever all is equipped with the concave part, and the both sides of concave part all articulate in pull-down mechanism, and pull-down mechanism all is fixed in the bottom plate.
Further, the pull-down mechanism comprises a hinged inner seat hinged to the outer side of the lower end of the concave part, a middle connecting plate is arranged at the outer side end of the hinged inner seat, a pull-down seat is arranged at the other end of the middle connecting plate, a lower wire drawing rod is arranged on the pull-down seat, pull-down end seats are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the pull-down screw rod, an upper extension side plate is arranged at the inner side end of the pull-down end seat, a pull-down hole is formed in the upper extension side plate, the middle connecting plate penetrates through the pull-down hole, and a rotating cap is arranged at the upper end of the pull-down screw rod.
Further, a feeding hole is formed in the geometric center of the upper plate, the feeding hole is concentric with the discharging hole, and U-shaped step grooves are formed in four corners of the upper plate;
the connecting component is including installing in the articulated seat of bottom plate, and articulated head has articulated to the upper end of articulated seat, and the upper end of articulated head is equipped with the connection lead screw, and the upper end of connection lead screw is equipped with the pushing nut, and the lower extreme of pushing nut is located U-shaped step inslot.
Further, the pressing mechanism comprises a fixed plate arranged on the upper plate, the fixed plate is provided with an upper extension support plate in an upward extending manner, the upper end of the upper extension support plate is provided with a plurality of triangular support plates, the upper end of the upper extension support plate is provided with a pressing motor, the inner wall of the upper end of the upper extension support plate is provided with a rotating seat, the rotating seat is provided with a rotating cylinder, an output shaft of the pressing motor penetrates through the rotating cylinder, the output shaft of the pressing motor is connected with the rotating plate, the other end of the rotating plate is hinged with a swinging plate, the lower end of the swinging plate is provided with a concave support, two ends of the concave support are provided with I-shaped connecting seats, each I-shaped connecting seat is provided with a pair of inner extending connecting plates, each pair of inner extending connecting plates positioned at the same height are provided with an outer ring, each outer ring is provided with a hemispherical cover, the lower end of the hemispherical cover positioned at the lower end is provided with an opening, a rotating ball is arranged in the hemispherical cover, the rotating ball is provided with a lower extending rod in a downward extending mode, the lower end of the lower extending rod is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is provided with a wire sleeve, the wire sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the upper extending support plate through a fixing seat, the lower end of the screw rod is rotationally provided with a lower pressing piece, the lower pressing piece is upwardly provided with a plurality of upper extending guide rods, the upper extending guide rods are all penetrated in the wire sleeve, and the lower pressing piece is concentric with a feeding hole.
Further, a pair of extension holes are symmetrically formed in pairs on the processing holes, protrusions are formed at the end parts of the extension holes, and forming holes are formed in the processing holes;
the forming hole comprises a first inclined wall connected to the processing Kong Hubi, a second inclined wall is formed at the other end of the first inclined wall, a third inclined wall is formed at the other end of the second connecting wall, a first arc wall is formed at the other end of the third inclined wall, a second bulge is formed on the arc wall of the first arc wall, a fourth inclined wall is formed at the other end of the first arc wall, and a fifth inclined wall is formed at the other end of the fourth inclined wall.
Further, the opening size of the inner side end of the extension hole is smaller than the opening size of the outer side end, and the outer side end of the extension hole is an arc wall.
Further, an included angle formed between the second connecting wall and the third inclined wall is an obtuse angle.
Further, the heights of the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc, the third cutter disc and the fourth cutter disc are 12.5mm;
the height of the fifth cutter disc is 25mm;
the external dimension of the processing hole on the second cutter disc is 0.05mm smaller than that of the processing hole on the first cutter disc;
the external dimension of the machining hole on the third cutter disc is 0.05mm smaller than that of the machining hole on the second cutter disc;
the external dimension of the machining hole on the fourth cutter disc is 0.05mm smaller than that of the machining hole on the third cutter disc;
the outer dimension of the machining hole on the fifth cutter disc is 0.05mm smaller than that of the machining hole on the fourth cutter disc.
The technical scheme has the advantages that:
when the outer wall of the aluminum profile with the complex structure is processed, the processing operation of the whole outer wall of the aluminum profile can be automatically and singly completed, and the efficiency and the effect of processing the outer wall of the aluminum profile with the complex appearance structure are obviously improved. The locking mechanism is convenient for stably locking the processing cutter and conveniently disassembling and maintaining the processing cutter, meanwhile, the invention also adopts a double fixing mode, so that the stability and the processing effect of the aluminum profile during processing are improved, and when the aluminum profile is processed, the aluminum profile moves downwards in a reciprocating mode, the processing operation on the outer wall of the aluminum profile is convenient in movement, meanwhile, the stability of pressing is stronger, and the practicability is stronger.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment.
Fig. 2 shows a second perspective view of one embodiment.
Fig. 3 shows an enlarged view at a.
Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view at B.
Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the machining tool.
Fig. 6 shows a front view of the machining tool.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, an aluminum profile machining device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four locking mechanisms 2 are arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a circumferential array, machining cutters 3 are arranged in the locking mechanisms 2, connecting members 4 are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1, an upper plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting members 4, and a pressing mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper plate 5. The pushing mechanism 6 acts on the upper end of the aluminum profile so that the aluminum profile passes through the processing cutter 3 from top to bottom, the appearance of the aluminum profile is processed through the processing cutter 3, the locking mechanism 2 is used for fixing the processing cutter 3, and the connecting member 4 is used for fixing the upper plate 5.
In this embodiment, when the outer wall of the aluminum profile is processed, the aluminum profile to be processed is placed on the upper plate 5, then the aluminum profile is made to move downwards under the action of the pressing mechanism 6, and when pushed downwards, the aluminum profile passes through the processing cutter 3, and the processing operation on the outer wall of the aluminum profile is completed under the action of the processing cutter 3.
In this embodiment, when the replacement and installation of the machining tool 3 are performed, the machining tool 3 is placed on the base plate 1, then the machining tool 3 is fixed to the base plate 1 by the lock mechanism 2, then the upper plate 5 is placed above the machining tool 3, and then the fixing operation of the machining tool 3 is completed by the connecting member 4. Because the processing cutter 3 adopts the dual fixed mode to fix, consequently improved the fixed stability of processing cutter 3, avoid carrying out the processing cutter 3 and take place the slope and cause the influence to the outer wall of aluminium alloy.
The bottom plate 1 extends upwards and is provided with fixing rods 10 in a circumferential array, and a blanking hole 11 is formed in the geometric center of the bottom plate 1. The fixing rod 10 is convenient to position the machining tool 3, so that the machining tool 3 is convenient to position and fix, and the machining effect of the outer wall of the aluminum profile is improved. The blanking hole 11 is arranged to facilitate the blanking operation of the aluminum profile, and a conveyor belt can be arranged at the lower end of the blanking hole 11 and driven by the conveyor belt to carry out the conveying operation of the aluminum profile.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the machining tool 3 includes a first tool disk 30, a second tool disk 31 is disposed at the lower end of the first tool disk 30, a third tool disk 32 is disposed at the lower end of the second tool disk 31, a fourth tool disk 33 is disposed at the lower end of the third tool disk 32, a fifth tool disk 34 is disposed at the lower end of the fourth tool disk 33, fixing holes 35 are formed in the first tool disk 30, the second tool disk 31, the third tool disk 32, the fourth tool disk 33 and the fifth tool disk 34 in a circumferential array, the fixing rod 10 penetrates through the fixing holes 35, and machining holes 36 are formed in the first tool disk 30, the second tool disk 31, the third tool disk 32, the fourth tool disk 33 and the fifth tool disk 34.
The processing holes 36 are symmetrically provided with a pair of extension holes 301, the end parts of the extension holes 301 are provided with protrusions 302, and the processing holes 36 are also provided with forming holes.
The forming hole comprises a first inclined wall 303 connected to the arc wall of the processing hole 36, a second inclined wall 304 is formed at the other end of the first inclined wall 303, a third inclined wall 305 is formed at the other end of the second connecting wall 304, a first arc wall 306 is formed at the other end of the third inclined wall 305, a second protrusion 307 is formed on the arc wall of the first arc wall 306, a fourth inclined wall 308 is formed at the other end of the first arc wall 306, a fifth inclined wall 309 is formed at the other end of the fourth inclined wall 308, the opening size of the inner side end of the epitaxial hole 301 is smaller than the opening size of the outer side end, the outer side end of the epitaxial hole 301 is the arc wall, and an included angle formed between the second connecting wall 304 and the third inclined wall 305 is an obtuse angle.
The heights of the first cutter disc 30, the second cutter disc 31, the third cutter disc 32 and the fourth cutter disc 33 are all 12.5mm; the fifth cutter disc 34 has a height of 25mm. The machined holes 36 in the second cutter disc 31 are 0.05mm smaller than the outer dimensions of the machined holes 36 in the first cutter disc 30. The outer dimensions of the machining holes 36 in the third cutter disc 32 are 0.05mm smaller than the outer dimensions of the machining holes 36 in the second cutter disc 31. The machined holes 36 in the fourth cutter disc 33 are 0.05mm smaller than the outer dimensions of the machined holes 36 in the third cutter disc 32. The outer dimensions of the machined holes 36 in the fifth cutter disc 34 are 0.05mm smaller than the outer dimensions of the machined holes 36 in the fourth cutter disc 33.
The machining tool 3 is composed of a first tool disk 30, a second tool disk 31, a third tool disk 32, a fourth tool disk 33 and a fifth tool disk 34, and is provided with machining holes 36 for machining the outer wall of the aluminum profile. Wherein, in order to improve the processing effect, the external dimension of the processing hole 36 on the first cutter disc 30 is set to be smaller than the dimension of the aluminum profile by 0.05mm, and the processing holes 36 on the second cutter disc 31, the third cutter disc 32, the fourth cutter disc 33 and the fifth cutter disc 34 are sequentially reduced by 0.05mm, in this way, when the aluminum profile passes through each cutter disc, the processing operation on the outer wall of the aluminum profile is completed layer by the processing holes 36 on each cutter disc, and in this way, the processing effect is improved, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the aluminum profile is deformed during processing due to the fact that the external dimension of the processing hole 36 is excessively smaller than the dimension of the outer wall of the aluminum profile is avoided.
Wherein, when the outer wall processing of the aluminum profile is performed, since the heights of the first cutter disc 30, the second cutter disc 31, the third cutter disc 32 and the fourth cutter disc 33 are 12.5mm, when the outer wall processing of the aluminum profile is performed, the aluminum profile with the height of 23mm is moved between the two cutter discs, the cutting force is small at first, and when the aluminum profile passes between the two cutter discs, the processing hole 36 of the appearance structure protruding 0.05mm at the next level scrapes burrs and the like on the outer wall of the aluminum profile, and simultaneously, in order to improve the processing effect, the processing hole 36 is set to a profiling structure with the same structure as the aluminum profile, and in this way, the processing effect of the outer wall processing of the aluminum profile is ensured, and the appearance structure of the aluminum profile is prevented from deforming. The height of the fifth cutter disc 34 is set to 25mm, and the height is larger than the height of the aluminum profile, so that the processing operation of the aluminum profile can be completely realized when the aluminum profile passes through the fifth cutter disc 34, and the dimension of the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum profile can be ensured to be consistent in this way, and the processing effect of the aluminum profile is further improved.
When the outer wall of the aluminum profile is processed, the aluminum profile moves downwards along the first cutter disc 30, the second cutter disc 31, the third cutter disc 32, the fourth cutter disc 33 and the fifth cutter disc 34 in sequence under the action of the pressing mechanism 6, and when the aluminum profile passes through the fifth cutter disc 34, the processing operation of the outer wall of the aluminum profile is completed.
The locking mechanism 2 comprises a lower pressing ring 280 arranged at the upper end of the first cutter disc 30, the upper end of a fixing rod 10 penetrates through the lower pressing ring 280, an L-shaped plate 281 is formed on the lower pressing ring 280 in a circumferential array mode, protruding blocks 282 are arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped plate 281, positioning holes are formed in the outer side ends of the protruding blocks 282, positioning rods 27 penetrate through the positioning holes, concave parts 26 are arranged at the upper ends of the positioning rods 27, two sides of the concave parts 26 are hinged to a pull-down mechanism, and the pull-down mechanism is fixed to the bottom plate 1. The pull-down mechanism comprises a hinged inner seat 25 hinged to the outer side of the lower end of a concave part 26, a middle connecting plate is arranged at the outer side end of the hinged inner seat 25, a pull-down seat 24 is arranged at the other end of the middle connecting plate, a pull-down rod 22 is arranged on the pull-down seat 24, pull-down end seats 21 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the pull-down rod 22, an upper extension side plate 20 is arranged at the inner side end of the pull-down end seat 21, a pull-down hole 200 is formed in the upper extension side plate 20, the middle connecting plate penetrates through the pull-down hole 200, and a rotating cap 23 is arranged at the upper end of the pull-down rod 22.
The lower pressing ring 280 in this mechanism can uniformly act on the first cutter disc 30 at the upper end, thereby stably performing the fixing operation of the machining cutter 3, and for convenience of the fixing and detaching operation, thus rotatably providing the female member 26, and completing the positioning of the boss 282 by the positioning lever 27. When the machining tool 3 is fixed, the concave part 26 is rotated to make the positioning rod 27 concentric with the positioning hole, then the lower wire drawing rod 22 is rotated, and the positioning rod 27 is driven by the lower wire drawing rod 22 to be penetrated in the positioning hole until the concave part 26 acts on the upper wall of the protruding block 282, and then the fixing operation of the machining tool 3 is finally completed through the lower pressing ring 280, and the positioning of the lower pressing ring 280 is conveniently performed, so that the fixing rod 10 is penetrated on the lower pressing ring 280.
The upper plate 5 is provided with a feeding hole 51 in the geometric center, the feeding hole 51 is concentric with the discharging hole 11, and the four corners of the upper plate 5 are provided with U-shaped step grooves 50.
The connecting member 4 comprises a hinge seat 40 mounted on the bottom plate 1, a hinge joint 41 is hinged to the upper end of the hinge seat 40, a connecting screw rod 42 is arranged at the upper end of the hinge joint 41, a pressing nut 43 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting screw rod 42, and the lower end of the pressing nut 43 is located in the U-shaped step groove 50. When the upper plate 5 is fixed, the connecting member 4 rotates the connecting screw rod 42 around the hinge seat 40, rotates the pressing nut 43 into the U-shaped step groove 50, and then presses the upper plate 5 against the upper side of the processing tool 3 by rotating the pressing nut 43, thereby completing the re-fixing operation of the processing tool 3. And the connection screw 42 capable of rotating around the hinge base 40 facilitates the dismounting and mounting operations of the machining tool 3.
The pushing mechanism 6 comprises a fixed plate 60 arranged on an upper plate 5, the fixed plate 60 is provided with an upper extension support plate 61 in an upward extending manner, the upper end of the upper extension support plate 61 is provided with a plurality of triangular support plates 62, the upper end of the upper extension support plate 61 is provided with a lower piezoelectric motor 63, the inner wall of the upper end of the upper extension support plate 61 is provided with a rotating seat 64, the rotating seat 64 is provided with a rotating cylinder 65, an output shaft of the lower pressing motor 63 penetrates through the rotating cylinder 65, an output shaft of the lower pressing motor 63 is connected with the rotating plate 66, the other end of the rotating plate 66 is hinged with a swinging plate 67, the lower end of the swinging plate 67 is provided with a concave support 68, two ends of the concave support 68 are respectively provided with an I-shaped connecting seat 69, each I-shaped connecting seat 69 is provided with a pair of inner extension connecting plates 690, each pair of inner extension connecting plates 690 positioned at the same height are provided with an outer ring 691, the outer rings 691 are respectively formed with a hemispherical cover 692, the lower ends of the hemispherical covers positioned at the lower ends of the lower extension plates are provided with openings, the hemispherical covers 692 are internally provided with rotating balls 693, the rotating balls 694 extend downwards, the lower extension rods 694 are respectively provided with lower extension rods 694, the lower extension rods 696 extend downwards, the lower wire rods 696 extend upwards and are respectively provided with upper screw rods 696 and are respectively provided with screw rods 696, and the upper screw rods 696 extend upwards and are respectively and are sleeved with upper screw rods 696, and the lower screw rods 696 extend downwards, and are respectively, and the upper screws 696 extend through the upper screws 695 and are arranged.
The mechanism acts on the upper end of the aluminum profile, and when the aluminum profile moves downwards, the pressing motor 63 drives the rotating plate 66 to rotate, the rotating plate 66 drives the swinging plate 67 to lift and swing when rotating, the lifting and swinging of the swinging plate 67 can drive the screw rod 695 to rotate and lift, the lifting and swinging of the screw rod 695 drives the pressing piece 697 to lift, meanwhile, the pressing piece 697 lifts under the guiding of the upper extension guide rod 698, and when the pressing piece 697 moves downwards, the pressing piece 697 acts on the aluminum profile at the lower end until the outer wall of the aluminum profile is processed.
Wherein the provision of the hemispherical cover 692 provides a possibility for the movement of the swing plate 67, and the provision of the hemispherical cover 692 and the rotation ball 693 facilitates the rotation of the screw 695.
Wherein the arrangement of the I-shaped connecting seat 69 can ensure the stability of the connection fixation between the two hemispherical covers 692.
Wherein, screw rod 695 and silk cover 696's setting can ensure the stability when pushing down when driving down casting die 697 down and move, avoids effort increase suddenly and leads to the fact the influence to the processing of aluminium alloy outer wall when processing.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The aluminum profile machining device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein four locking mechanisms (2) are arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a circumferential array, machining cutters (3) are arranged in the locking mechanisms (2), connecting members (4) are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (1), an upper plate (5) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting members (4), and a pressing mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper plate (5);
the pressing mechanism (6) acts on the upper end of the aluminum profile so as to enable the aluminum profile to pass through the processing cutter (3) from top to bottom, the appearance of the aluminum profile is processed through the processing cutter (3), the locking mechanism (2) is used for fixing the processing cutter (3), and the connecting component (4) is used for fixing the upper plate (5);
the bottom plate (1) extends upwards and is provided with fixing rods (10) in a circumferential array, and a blanking hole (11) is formed in the geometric center position of the bottom plate (1);
the machining tool (3) comprises a first tool disc (30), a second tool disc (31) is arranged at the lower end of the first tool disc (30), a third tool disc (32) is arranged at the lower end of the second tool disc (31), a fourth tool disc (33) is arranged at the lower end of the third tool disc (32), a fifth tool disc (34) is arranged at the lower end of the fourth tool disc (33), fixing holes (35) are formed in the first tool disc (30), the second tool disc (31), the third tool disc (32), the fourth tool disc (33) and the fifth tool disc (34) in a circumferential array, a fixing rod (10) penetrates through the fixing holes (35), and machining holes (36) are formed in the first tool disc (30), the second tool disc (31), the third tool disc (32), the fourth tool disc (33) and the fifth tool disc (34);
the locking mechanism (2) comprises a lower pressing ring (280) arranged at the upper end of the first cutter disc (30), the upper end of the fixing rod (10) penetrates through the lower pressing ring (280), an L-shaped plate (281) is formed on the lower pressing ring (280) in a circumferential array, protruding blocks (282) are arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped plate (281), positioning holes are formed in the outer side ends of the protruding blocks (282), positioning rods (27) are penetrated in the positioning holes, concave parts (26) are arranged at the upper ends of the positioning rods (27), two sides of the concave parts (26) are hinged to a pull-down mechanism, and the pull-down mechanism is fixed to the bottom plate (1);
the pull-down mechanism comprises a hinged inner seat (25) hinged to the outer side of the lower end of a concave part (26), a middle connecting plate is arranged at the outer side end of the hinged inner seat (25), a pull-down seat (24) is arranged at the other end of the middle connecting plate, a pull-down screw rod (22) is arranged on the pull-down seat (24), pull-down end seats (21) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the pull-down screw rod (22), an upper extension side plate (20) is arranged at the inner side end of the pull-down end seat (21), a pull-down hole (200) is formed in the upper extension side plate (20), and a rotating cap (23) is arranged at the upper end of the pull-down screw rod (22).
2. The aluminum profile machining device according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hole (51) is formed in the geometric center position of the upper plate (5), the feeding hole (51) is concentric with the blanking hole (11), and U-shaped step grooves (50) are formed in four corners of the upper plate (5);
the connecting component (4) comprises a hinge seat (40) arranged on the bottom plate (1), a hinge joint (41) is hinged to the upper end of the hinge seat (40), a connecting screw rod (42) is arranged at the upper end of the hinge joint (41), a pressing nut (43) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting screw rod (42), and the lower end of the pressing nut (43) is located in the U-shaped step groove (50).
3. The aluminum profile machining device according to claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (60) mounted on the upper plate (5), the fixed plate (60) is provided with an upper extension support plate (61) extending upwards, the upper end of the upper extension support plate (61) is provided with a plurality of triangular support plates (62), the upper end of the upper extension support plate (61) is provided with a pressing motor (63), the inner wall of the upper end of the upper extension support plate (61) is provided with a rotating seat (64), the rotating seat (64) is provided with a rotating cylinder (65), an output shaft of the pressing motor (63) penetrates through the rotating cylinder (65), and an output shaft of the pressing motor (63) is connected with a rotating plate (66), the other end of the rotating plate (66) is hinged with a swinging plate (67), the lower end of the swinging plate (67) is provided with a concave bracket (68), two ends of the concave bracket (68) are provided with I-shaped connecting seats (69), each I-shaped connecting seat (69) is provided with a pair of inner extending connecting plates (690), an outer ring (691) is arranged between each pair of inner extending connecting plates (690) positioned at the same height, the outer ring (691) is provided with a hemispherical cover (692), the lower end of the hemispherical cover (692) positioned at the lower end is provided with an opening, a rotating ball (693) is arranged in the hemispherical cover (692), the rotating ball (693) is downwards extended and provided with a lower extending rod (694), the lower extreme that extends pole (694) down is equipped with screw rod (695), is equipped with silk cover (696) on screw rod (695), and silk cover (696) are installed in the lower extreme outer wall of last extension board (61) through fixing base (699), and the lower extreme of screw rod (695) is equipped with down casting die (697) rotationally, and casting die (697) upwards extend and are equipped with many and extend guide arm (698), go up to extend guide arm (698) and all wear in silk cover (696), and casting die (697) are concentric with feed inlet (51).
4. The aluminum profile machining device according to claim 1, wherein a pair of extension holes (301) are symmetrically formed in the machining holes (36), protrusions (302) are formed at the end portions of the extension holes (301), and forming holes are formed in the machining holes (36);
the forming hole comprises a first inclined wall (303) connected to the arc wall of the processing hole (36), a second inclined wall (304) is formed at the other end of the first inclined wall (303), a third inclined wall (305) is formed at the other end of the second connecting wall (304), a first arc wall (306) is formed at the other end of the third inclined wall (305), a second protrusion (307) is formed on the arc wall of the first arc wall (306), a fourth inclined wall (308) is formed at the other end of the first arc wall (306), and a fifth inclined wall (309) is formed at the other end of the fourth inclined wall (308).
5. The aluminum profile machining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein an opening size of an inner end of the extension hole (301) is smaller than an opening size of an outer end, and the outer end of the extension hole (301) is an arc wall.
6. The aluminum profile machining device according to claim 4, characterized in that an included angle formed between the second connecting wall (304) and the third inclined wall (305) is an obtuse angle.
7. The aluminum profile machining device according to claim 4, wherein the heights of the first cutter disc (30), the second cutter disc (31), the third cutter disc (32) and the fourth cutter disc (33) are all 12.5mm;
the fifth cutter disc (34) has a height of 25mm;
the external dimension of the processing hole (36) on the second cutter disc (31) is 0.05mm smaller than that of the processing hole (36) on the first cutter disc (30);
the external dimension of the machining hole (36) on the third cutter disc (32) is 0.05mm smaller than that of the machining hole (36) on the second cutter disc (31);
the external dimension of the machining hole (36) on the fourth cutter disc (33) is 0.05mm smaller than that of the machining hole (36) on the third cutter disc (32);
the outer dimension of the machining hole (36) in the fifth cutter disc (34) is 0.05mm smaller than that of the machining hole (36) in the fourth cutter disc (33).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210766091.4A CN115041756B (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Aluminum profile appearance processing device |
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| CN202210766091.4A CN115041756B (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Aluminum profile appearance processing device |
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| CN115041756B true CN115041756B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH06114706A (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-04-26 | Nippon Sanso Kk | Grinding device for bead in pipe |
| US6364030B1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2002-04-02 | Schiller-Pfeiffer, Inc. | Teeth arrangement for blade disks |
| JP3273769B2 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2002-04-15 | 株式会社ハンダ | Press type cutting tool and pipe processing method |
| CN103567547B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 安徽奇祥汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of pipe fitting side process tool |
| CN103711868B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-04-27 | 北京机械设备研究所 | A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair |
| CN205551672U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-07 | 中山市板芙镇兄达机器制造厂 | Novel peeler |
| CN106907447A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-30 | 三峡大学 | Convert rotational motion is the device of straight reciprocating motion |
| CN108356531A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 合肥盛强数控设备有限公司 | A kind of machining center machining tools |
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