CN103711868B - A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair - Google Patents

A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103711868B
CN103711868B CN201310609202.1A CN201310609202A CN103711868B CN 103711868 B CN103711868 B CN 103711868B CN 201310609202 A CN201310609202 A CN 201310609202A CN 103711868 B CN103711868 B CN 103711868B
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China
Prior art keywords
ball
ball screw
ball pivot
pivot
upper bracket
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Active
Application number
CN201310609202.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103711868A (en
Inventor
韩士玉
杨得亮
李萌
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Priority to CN201310609202.1A priority Critical patent/CN103711868B/en
Publication of CN103711868A publication Critical patent/CN103711868A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/12Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
    • F16H37/16Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types with a driving or driven member which both rotates or oscillates on its axis and reciprocates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • F16H25/2204Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • F16H25/2204Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls
    • F16H25/2233Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls with cages or means to hold the balls in position

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair, comprising: ball screw pair (1), ball pivot fixed base (2), ball pivot upper bracket (3), ball pivot undersetting (4), ball pivot adjustment pad (5), straight pin (6) and connecting rod (7).Described ball screw pair (1), comprising: ball screw, ball nut and ball.When external impetus drives ball nut to rotate, ball nut drives ball screw straight line motion by ball, and ball screw drivening rod (7) does the compound motion of straight line and rotation, and then the rocking bar promoting outside swings, and finally completes required movement output.Mechanism, by conjunction with ball screw pair (1) and connecting rod (7), had both achieved required movement output, had eliminated structural deviation, have compressed working space again.

Description

A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of linkage mechanism, particularly a kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair.
Background technique
Linkage mechanism kind is more, wherein the slide block slotted link mechanism motion transfer problem solved between mobile and swing.The kinematic relation of slide block slotted link mechanism is, tries hard to recommend action-oriented slide block and does straight line motion, drives rocking bar to swing by connecting rod.In some specific workplace, connecting rod is needed to be embedded in a relative narrow space, with the overall space of compression set.Traditional slide block slotted link mechanism, owing to considering less in space, takes up room comparatively large, is not suitable for the workplace of small space, and slide block, connecting rod and distant bar are in same plane, not only installation requirement is high, and cannot eliminate structural deviation, thus brings impact to mechanism and destroy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair, the problem of the motion conversion that solution narrow working space inside connecting rod mechanism moves and swings and structural deviation.
Based on a linkage mechanism for ball screw pair, comprising: connecting rod, also comprise: ball screw pair, ball pivot fixed base, ball pivot upper bracket, ball pivot undersetting, ball pivot adjustment pad and straight pin.Described ball screw pair, comprising: ball screw, ball nut and ball.The external cylindrical surface of ball screw and the inner cylindrical surface of ball nut are processed with spiral rolling track respectively, and ball is arranged in the spiral rolling track of ball nut and ball screw formation.Ball screw inside is processed with abdominal cavity, and abdominal wall is processed with step and screw thread.Ball pivot fixed base is threaded with ball screw and spacing to ball pivot fixed base by straight pin.Ball pivot upper bracket is placed on ball pivot fixed base, and ball pivot adjustment pad is placed in the middle of ball pivot upper bracket and ball pivot fixed base.Ball pivot undersetting is placed on the Intraabdominal step of ball screw.Connecting rod spherical one end is placed in the middle of ball pivot upper bracket and ball pivot undersetting, and the connecting rod the other end is flexibly connected with outside rocking bar.
Ball screw pair is a kind of device that rotary motion can be converted to straight line motion, when external impetus drives ball nut to rotate, ball nut drives ball screw motion by ball, and ball screw does straight line motion without spin under the effect of outside fixed guide.Because ball pivot upper bracket and ball pivot undersetting form a diameter of Spherical Volume in the abdominal cavity of ball screw, ball pivot upper bracket, ball pivot undersetting and connecting rod define a multivariant ball pivot node, during ball screw straight line motion, drivening rod does the compound motion of straight line and rotation, and then promote outside rocking bar swing, finally complete required movement output.
The present invention is combined ball screw pair with connecting rod, both achieved required movement output, eliminated structural deviation, have compressed working space again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of linkage mechanism plan view based on ball screw pair of Fig. 1;
The ball screw pair plan view of a kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair of Fig. 2.
1. ball screw pair 2. ball pivot fixed base 3. ball pivot upper bracket 4. ball pivot undersetting 5. ball pivot adjustment pad 6. straight pin 7. connecting rod 8. ball screw 9. ball nut 10. ball.
Embodiment
Based on a linkage mechanism for ball screw pair, comprising: connecting rod 7, also comprises: ball screw pair 1, ball pivot fixed base 2, ball pivot upper bracket 3, ball pivot undersetting 4, ball pivot adjustment pad 5 and straight pin 6.Described ball screw pair 1, comprising: ball screw 8, ball nut 9 and ball 10.The external cylindrical surface of ball screw 8 and the inner cylindrical surface of ball nut 9 are processed with spiral rolling track respectively, and ball 10 is arranged in the spiral rolling track of ball nut 9 and ball screw 8 formation.Ball screw 8 is processed with abdominal cavity, and abdominal wall is processed with step and screw thread.Ball pivot fixed base 2 is threaded with ball screw 8, and spacing with straight pin 6 pairs of ball pivot fixed bases 2.Ball pivot upper bracket 3 is placed on ball pivot fixed base 2, and ball pivot adjustment pad 5 is placed in the middle of ball pivot upper bracket 3 and ball pivot fixed base 2.Ball pivot undersetting 4 is placed on the Intraabdominal step of ball screw 8.The spherical one end of connecting rod 7 is placed in the middle of ball pivot upper bracket 3 and ball pivot undersetting 4, and connecting rod 7 the other end is flexibly connected with outside rocking bar.
Ball screw pair 1 is a kind of device that rotary motion can be converted to straight line motion, when external impetus drives ball nut 9 to rotate, ball nut 9 drives ball screw 8 to move by ball 10, and ball screw 8 does straight line motion without spin under the effect of outside fixed guide.Because ball pivot upper bracket 3 and ball pivot undersetting 4 form a diameter of Spherical Volume in the abdominal cavity of ball screw 8, ball pivot upper bracket 3, ball pivot undersetting 4 define a multivariant ball pivot node with connecting rod 7, during ball screw 8 straight line motion, drivening rod 7 does the compound motion of straight line and rotation, and then promote outside rocking bar swing, finally complete required movement output.

Claims (1)

1. the linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair, comprise: connecting rod (7), characterized by further comprising: ball screw pair (1), ball pivot fixed base (2), ball pivot upper bracket (3), ball pivot undersetting (4), ball pivot adjustment pad (5) and straight pin (6); Described ball screw pair (1), comprising: ball screw (8), ball nut (9) and ball (10); The external cylindrical surface of ball screw (8) and the inner cylindrical surface of ball nut (9) are processed with spiral rolling track respectively, and ball (10) is arranged in the spiral rolling track that ball nut (9) and ball screw (8) formed; Ball screw (8) inside is processed with abdominal cavity, and abdominal wall is processed with step and screw thread; Ball pivot fixed base (2) is threaded with ball screw (8) and spacing to ball pivot fixed base (2) by straight pin (6); Ball pivot upper bracket (3) is placed on ball pivot fixed base (2), and ball pivot adjustment pad (5) is placed in the middle of ball pivot upper bracket (3) and ball pivot fixed base (2); Ball pivot undersetting (4) is placed on ball screw (8) Intraabdominal step; Connecting rod (7) spherical one end is placed in the middle of ball pivot upper bracket (3) and ball pivot undersetting (4), and connecting rod (7) the other end is flexibly connected with outside rocking bar;
Ball screw pair (1) is a kind of device that rotary motion can be converted to straight line motion, when external impetus drives ball nut (9) to rotate, ball nut (9) drives ball screw (8) motion by ball (10), and ball screw (8) does straight line motion without spin under the effect of outside fixed guide; Because ball pivot upper bracket (3) and ball pivot undersetting (4) form a diameter of Spherical Volume in the abdominal cavity of ball screw (8), ball pivot upper bracket (3), ball pivot undersetting (4) and connecting rod (7) define a multivariant ball pivot node, during ball screw (8) straight line motion, drivening rod (7) does the compound motion of straight line and rotation, and then promote outside rocking bar swing, finally complete required movement output.
CN201310609202.1A 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair Active CN103711868B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310609202.1A CN103711868B (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310609202.1A CN103711868B (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 A kind of linkage mechanism based on ball screw pair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103711868A CN103711868A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103711868B true CN103711868B (en) 2016-04-27

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108478231B (en) * 2018-05-04 2024-02-02 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Guiding structure for oral cavity CBCT device and oral cavity CBCT device
CN109027158B (en) * 2018-10-26 2023-06-20 海鹰企业集团有限责任公司 Flat pushing rotary mechanism
CN115041756B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-07-25 四川越创铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile appearance processing device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4745815A (en) * 1986-12-08 1988-05-24 Sundstrand Corporation Non-jamming screw actuator system
JPH09204840A (en) * 1996-01-26 1997-08-05 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Motor-driven operating device of disconnector
JP2000046140A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-18 Yaskawa Electric Corp Motor-operated cylinder and parallel link robot
DE10258826A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-15 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Drive device with a Wälzkörpergewindetrieb
CN201703427U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-01-12 南通环球转向器制造有限公司 Steering gear equipped with damping rotary valve
CN102619949B (en) * 2012-03-27 2014-09-24 沈阳工业大学 Fast screwing and unscrewing screw mechanism for swinging with low speed and narrow amplitude

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