CN115039757A

CN115039757A - Wet accuse temperature insect attack prevention system in tea garden

Info

Publication number: CN115039757A
Application number: CN202210700444.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨敏
Original assignee: Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-20
Filing date: 2022-06-20
Publication date: 2022-09-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect damage prevention system, which comprises a landscape lamp body, wherein a plurality of infrared sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors and frequency conversion ultrasonic wave components are arranged outside the landscape lamp body, the inside of the landscape lamp body is provided with a controller, an automatic sunshade umbrella component and a valve, the infrared sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the frequency conversion ultrasonic component, the automatic sunshade umbrella component and the valve are all electrically connected with the controller, the infrared sensor, the frequency conversion ultrasonic component and the controller are arranged, the infrared sensor can sense whether birds are close to the tea garden and the landscape lamp, when birds approach, the infrared sensor can transmit signals to the controller, the controller can control the variable-frequency ultrasonic component to generate sound to drive the birds, the acoustic wave drives the birds, so that the tea leaves in the tea garden are protected, and the birds are not damaged.

Description

Wet accuse temperature insect attack prevention system in tea garden

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of landscape lamps, in particular to a humidity control, temperature control and insect damage prevention system for a tea garden.

Background

The tea originates from China, has been cultivated for more than three thousand years and is one of three major beverages of human beings. The tea drink is beneficial to the health of people, and has the main functions of: exciting and relieving fatigue, promoting urination and improving eyesight, removing toxic substance and quenching thirst, promoting digestion and removing greasiness, benefiting thinking and sleeping, increasing nutrition, resisting aging, lowering blood pressure and reducing weight, strengthening blood vessel, and inhibiting cancer. Because the quantity of wild tea trees is rare, the requirements of people can not be met completely, almost all tea leaves in the current market are formed by artificial planting, most of the artificially planted tea trees are finished in a tea garden, and therefore the quality of finished tea products is closely related to the overall environment of the tea garden, tea tree cultivation and tea garden management.

Scientific management of the tea garden is the fundamental guarantee of tea quality and safety, and the tea garden management is very important along with the higher requirement of mass consumers on the tea quality. People usually stare closely to the management of tea garden all the time by manpower before, when the tea tree that needs the tea garden has something to get a failure, all improve the processing through the manual work, manual management is too time-consuming and laborious to can not do accurate control at this one of wet accuse, the insect pest in the tea garden is mostly that birds peck, so need a tea garden wet accuse temperature insect attack system and solve present problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides a humidity control, temperature control and insect attack prevention system for a tea garden, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is that the tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect pest prevention system comprises a landscape lamp body, a plurality of infrared sensors, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a variable frequency ultrasonic wave assembly are arranged outside the landscape lamp body, a controller, an automatic sunshade umbrella assembly and a valve are arranged inside the landscape lamp body, the infrared sensors, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the variable frequency ultrasonic wave assembly, the automatic sunshade umbrella assembly and the valve are all electrically connected with the controller, and the variable frequency ultrasonic wave assembly is used for sending variable frequency ultrasonic waves to drive birds.

Preferably, a sunshade assembly accommodating cavity is formed in the top of the landscape lamp body, the automatic sunshade assembly is arranged in the sunshade assembly accommodating cavity, and the automatic sunshade assembly comprises an electric push rod fixed inside the landscape lamp body, a screw motor fixed at one end of the electric push rod and an automatic umbrella fixed on the screw motor.

Preferably, the screw motor is provided with a screw, an upright rod and a sliding block capable of being used in cooperation with the screw, the screw and the upright rod are located on the same vertical plane, the sliding block is connected to the screw and the upright rod, and threads capable of being used in cooperation with the screw are arranged inside the sliding block.

Preferably, the automatic umbrella comprises a plurality of umbrella stands and an umbrella fabric fixed on the umbrella stands, one end of each umbrella stand is fixed on the sliding block, the umbrella fabric is fixed at the other end of each umbrella stand, electromagnets are arranged on the periphery of the umbrella fabric, and the electromagnets are electrically connected with the controller.

As preferred, the landscape lamp body is still including irrigating the subassembly, irrigate the subassembly and include a plurality of shower nozzles and the pump body, shower nozzle and pump body pass through the pipe connection and are in the same place, shower nozzle evenly distributed is on the landscape lamp body, pump body one end is connected with the shower nozzle, and the other end is provided with the inlet tube, the pump body is connected with the controller electricity.

Preferably, the landscape lamp body is further provided with a plurality of illuminating lamps, the illuminating lamps are evenly distributed on the landscape lamp body, and the illuminating lamps are located above the spray head.

Preferably, the landscape lamp body is internally provided with a wireless communication module and a storage battery, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention is provided with the infrared sensor, the variable-frequency ultrasonic component and the controller, wherein the infrared sensor can sense whether birds approach the tea garden and the landscape lamp, when the birds approach the tea garden, the infrared sensor can transmit signals to the controller, the controller can control the variable-frequency ultrasonic component to generate sound to drive the birds, and the sound waves are used for driving the birds, so that the tea in the tea garden is protected, and the birds are not damaged.

2. The automatic sunshade umbrella is provided with the temperature sensor, the automatic sunshade umbrella assembly and the controller, wherein the temperature sensor can detect ambient temperature, the temperature sensor can transmit signals to the controller, and the controller can control the automatic sunshade umbrella assembly to be started to shield tea trees in a tea garden after the temperature reaches a preset value, so that the tea trees are prevented from being burnt out by overhigh temperature and direct sunlight.

3. According to the humidity sensor, the irrigation assembly and the controller, the humidity sensor can detect ambient humidity, the humidity sensor can transmit signals to the controller, and the controller can control the irrigation assembly to start watering the tea garden after the humidity reaches a preset value so as to guarantee the water content of the tea garden and prevent tea trees in the tea garden from dying due to drought.

4. The tea garden management system disclosed by the invention is implemented through the sensors and the controller, and manual tea garden management is replaced through the sensors and the controller, so that the labor force is liberated, and the management is more intelligent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the automatic sunshade assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the four pieces of canopy open connection of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control module of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-landscape lamp body, 101-light, 2-infrared sensor, 3-temperature sensor, 4-humidity sensor, 5-frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly, 6-controller, 7-automatic sunshade umbrella subassembly, 8-valve, 9-electric push rod, 10-screw rod motor, 11-automatic umbrella, 12-screw rod, 13-pole setting, 14-slider, 15-umbrella stand, 16-umbrella face, 17-electromagnet, 18-sunshade umbrella subassembly arrangement cavity, 19-shower nozzle, 20-pump body, 21-inlet tube, 22-wireless communication module, 23-storage battery

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. "plurality" includes two, and is equivalent to at least two. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed as preceding "comprising" or "includes" covers the element or item listed as following "comprising" or "includes" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect damage prevention system comprises a landscape lamp body 1, a plurality of infrared sensors 2, a temperature sensor 3, a humidity sensor 4 and a frequency conversion ultrasonic wave component 5 are arranged outside the landscape lamp body 1, a controller 6, an automatic sunshade umbrella component 7 and a valve 8 are arranged inside the landscape lamp body 1, the infrared sensors 2, the temperature sensor 3, the humidity sensor 4, the frequency conversion ultrasonic wave component 5, the automatic sunshade umbrella component 7 and the valve 8 are all electrically connected with the controller 6, specifically, the infrared sensors 2 are uniformly distributed on the top of the landscape lamp body 1 in an annular shape, the scanning range of the infrared sensors 2 can be covered in all directions, the controller 6 is used for receiving information and sending instructions, the frequency conversion ultrasonic wave component 5 is used for sending frequency conversion ultrasonic waves to drive birds, the frequency conversion ultrasonic wave component 5 can send different sound waves, can drive different birds through different sound waves, multiple sound wave can also prevent birds to the adaptability of single sound wave, has strengthened driving the bird effect.

In this embodiment, the valve 8 is located the top of the landscape lamp body 1, and when the automatic sunshade umbrella component 7 is not used, the valve 8 is closed, and when the automatic sunshade umbrella component 7 is used, the valve 8 is opened.

In this embodiment, a sunshade component installation cavity 18 is arranged at the top of the landscape lamp body 1, the automatic sunshade component 7 is arranged in the sunshade component installation cavity 18, the automatic sunshade component 7 includes an electric push rod 9 fixed inside the landscape lamp body 1, a screw motor 10 fixed at one end of the electric push rod 9, and an automatic umbrella 11 fixed on the screw motor 10, the screw motor 10 is provided with a screw 12, an upright rod 13, and a slider 14 capable of being used in cooperation with the screw 12, the screw 12 and the upright rod 13 are on the same vertical plane, the slider 14 is connected to the screw 12 and the upright rod 13, the slider 14 is provided with a thread capable of being used in cooperation with the screw 12, the automatic umbrella 11 includes a plurality of umbrella frames 15 and an umbrella cover 16 fixed on the umbrella frames, one end of the umbrella frames 15 is fixed on the slider 14, the other end of the umbrella cover 16 is fixed on the umbrella frame, and the umbrella cover 16 is square, umbrella face 16 is provided with electro-magnet 17 all around, when umbrella face 16 is opened, electro-magnet 17 circular telegram has the attraction function, and electro-magnet 17 can attract each other with the electro-magnet 17 on other umbrella face 16, has guaranteed the leakproofness, has prevented that the sun from transmitting to the bottom of umbrella face 16, electro-magnet 17 is connected with controller 6 electricity, and electro-magnet 17's benefit lies in can controlling magnetism through circular telegram, makes things convenient for the connection and the recovery of umbrella face 16, and particularly, temperature sensor 3 sets up in landscape lamp body 1 outside, can detect the temperature on every side, and temperature sensor 3 can give controller 6 with information transmission, and when the high temperature, controller 6 can control automatic sun shade subassembly 7 and start and shelter from sunshine, has prevented that tealeaves from being exposed to the sun and dying.

In this embodiment, landscape lamp body 1 is still including irrigating the subassembly, irrigate the subassembly and include a plurality of shower nozzles 19 and

pump body

20, 19 evenly distributed of shower nozzle is on landscape lamp body 1, pump body 20 one end is connected with shower nozzle 19, and the other end is provided with inlet tube 21, the pump body 20 is connected with controller 6 electricity, particularly, humidity transducer 4 sets up in landscape lamp body 1 outside, can detect humidity on every side, and humidity transducer 4 can give controller 6 with information transmission, and when humidity was low excessively on every side, controller 6 can control to irrigate the subassembly and start and irrigate for the tea tree, has prevented that tealeaves from drying up and dying.

In this embodiment, landscape lamp body 1 still is provided with a plurality of light 101, light 101 is equallyd divide the distribution on landscape lamp body 1, light 101 is located 19 tops of shower nozzle, and light 101 can play the illumination effect night.

In this embodiment, the inside wireless communication module 22 and the battery 23 that still are provided with of landscape lamp body 1, wireless communication module 22 is connected with controller 6 electricity, and wireless communication module 22 can transmit the information that controller 6 received and the instruction that sends for cell-phone or computer, and the user can find the method that improves the output in tea garden through the information of analysis past, and battery 23 is infrared sensor 2, temperature sensor 3, humidity transducer 4, frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly 5 of landscape lamp, and controller 6, pump body 20 and light 101 provide the electric energy.

The invention relates to a humidity-control, temperature-control and insect-attack-prevention system for a tea garden, which has the working principle that:

install a plurality of landscape lamp body 1 equidistant in the tea garden, starting drive, the infrared sensor 2 at landscape lamp body 1 top can carry out omnidirectional scanning around, when birds are close to the tea garden, infrared sensor 2 can give controller 6 with information transmission, controller 6 can identification information, and assign the instruction for frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly 5, frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly 5 can send different kinds of sound wave and ensure to drive different birds, drive birds through the sound wave, birds have also been protected when driving birds.

The temperature sensor 3 outside the landscape lamp body 1 can detect the ambient temperature, when the temperature is too high, the temperature sensor 3 can transmit information to the controller 6, the controller 6 can recognize the information and give instructions to the automatic sunshade component 7 and the valve 8, the valve 8 can be opened under the action of the controller 6 to ensure that the automatic sunshade component 7 can come out of the sunshade component mounting cavity 18, the electric push rod 9 can slowly extend out under the action of the controller 6 to convey the screw motor 10 and the automatic umbrella 11 to the upper part of the landscape lamp body 1, then the screw motor 10 rotates forwards, the slide block 14 slides upwards in the screw 12 and the upright rod 13 under the action of the screw motor 10, the umbrella stand 15 fixed with the slide block 14 is opened along with the slide block 14 in the upwards sliding process, after the umbrella stand 15 is opened, the umbrella cover 16 can be opened to play a role of shading, and after all the umbrella covers 16 are opened, electromagnets 17 at four corners of the umbrella cover 16 are electrified, the electromagnets 17 generate magnetism, and each umbrella cover 16 achieves the effect of sealing connection through the electromagnets 17, so that no gap exists between the umbrella cover 16 and the umbrella cover 16, and the sun shading effect is improved; when the temperature drops, the electromagnet 17 is powered off under the action of the controller 6, the electromagnet 17 is eliminated, and the electric push rod 9 and the screw motor 10 can be controlled to recover the automatic umbrella 11 at this time.

The outside humidity transducer 4 of landscape lamp body 1 can detect the humidity on every side, when humidity was crossed lowly, humidity transducer 4 can give controller 6 with information transmission, and controller 6 can identification information to irrigate the subassembly and assign the instruction, pump body 20 can begin work under controller 6's effect, inhale water and through the inlet tube 21 and through the pipeline transmission to shower nozzle 19, spray irrigation through shower nozzle 19.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wet accuse temperature insect pest control system in tea garden, includes landscape lamp body (1), its characterized in that, landscape lamp body (1) outside is provided with a plurality of infrared sensor (2), temperature sensor (3), humidity transducer (4), frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly (5), landscape lamp body (1) inside is provided with controller (6), automatic sunshade umbrella subassembly (7) and valve (8), infrared sensor (2), temperature sensor (3), humidity transducer (4) and frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly (5), automatic sunshade umbrella subassembly (7) and valve (8) all are connected with controller (6) electricity, frequency conversion ultrasonic wave subassembly (5) are used for sending the frequency conversion ultrasonic wave and drive the bird.

2. The tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect pest prevention system according to claim 1, wherein a sunshade assembly mounting cavity (18) is formed in the top of the landscape lamp body (1), the automatic sunshade assembly (7) is arranged in the sunshade assembly mounting cavity (18), and the automatic sunshade assembly (7) comprises an electric push rod (9) fixed inside the landscape lamp body (1), a screw motor (10) fixed at one end of the electric push rod (9) and an automatic umbrella (11) fixed on the screw motor (10).

3. A tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect damage prevention system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screw motor (10) is provided with a screw (12), an upright (13) and a sliding block (14) which can be used with the screw (12), the screw (12) and the upright (13) are on the same vertical plane, and the sliding block (14) is connected to the screw (12) and the upright (13).

4. The tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect pest prevention system according to claim 3, wherein the automatic umbrella (11) comprises a plurality of umbrella stands (15) and an umbrella cover (16) fixed on the umbrella stands, one end of each umbrella stand (15) is fixed on the sliding block (14), the other end of each umbrella stand (15) is fixed with the umbrella cover (16), electromagnets (17) are arranged on the periphery of the umbrella cover (16), and the electromagnets (17) are electrically connected with the controller (6).

5. A tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect pest prevention system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the landscape lamp body (1) further comprises an irrigation assembly, the irrigation assembly comprises a plurality of spray heads (19) and a pump body (20), the spray heads (19) are uniformly distributed on the landscape lamp body (1), one end of the pump body (20) is connected with the spray heads (19), the other end of the pump body is provided with a water inlet pipe (21), and the pump body (20) is electrically connected with the controller (6).

6. The tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect pest prevention system according to claim 5, wherein the landscape lamp body (1) is further provided with a plurality of illuminating lamps (101), the illuminating lamps (101) are uniformly distributed on the landscape lamp body (1), and the illuminating lamps (101) are located above the spray head (19).

7. A tea garden humidity control, temperature control and insect pest prevention system as claimed in claim 6, wherein a wireless communication module (22) and a storage battery (23) are further arranged inside the landscape lamp body (1), and the wireless communication module (22) is electrically connected with the controller (6).