CN115030562A - Supporting device for residential composite floor slab - Google Patents
Supporting device for residential composite floor slab Download PDFInfo
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- CN115030562A CN115030562A CN202210762673.5A CN202210762673A CN115030562A CN 115030562 A CN115030562 A CN 115030562A CN 202210762673 A CN202210762673 A CN 202210762673A CN 115030562 A CN115030562 A CN 115030562A
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- floor slab
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a supporting device for a residential composite floor slab; the automatic clamping device comprises a base, a walking vehicle and a superposed floor slab, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with liftable rollers, the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting block through a height adjusting device, the vertical section of the supporting block is inverted trapezoid, the top surface of the supporting block is provided with a front through second groove and a rear through second groove, the inner bottom surface of the second groove is provided with a front through third groove and a rear through third groove, the walking vehicle can be placed into the third grooves and can move along the length direction of the third grooves, the top surface of the walking vehicle is rotatably provided with two rotary tables which are distributed diagonally, the rotary tables are hinged with first electric telescopic rods, and the outer ends of the first electric telescopic rods are provided with clamps capable of automatically clamping; according to the invention, the two cover plates are used as concrete pouring templates while supporting the composite floor slab through the adjustment of the first screw and the second screw, the operation is simple, and no additional template is required to be installed at the bottom of the composite floor slab, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a supporting device for a residential composite floor slab.
Background
The composite floor slab is an assembled integral floor slab formed by laminating prefabricated slabs and cast-in-place reinforced concrete layers, and is widely applied to the existing building construction due to the advantages of good integral performance, high rigidity, smooth surface and the like, but during the construction of the composite floor slab, the joint of the two composite floor slabs needs to be supported through a supporting device, most of the existing supporting devices only support through steel pipes, templates and the like, a plurality of integral parts are provided, the disassembly is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-consuming, meanwhile, most of the hooked steel bars at the joint of the composite floor slab in the prior art are tied up through thin steel wires, so that the connecting part of the hooked steel bars at the joint of the two composite floor slabs is stable, the hooked steel bars of the composite floor slab in the prior art are straight except for bent hooks, the connecting strength of the hooked steel bars and concrete in the prior art is lower, and the lateral resistance strength at the joint of the two composite floor slabs is lower, the anti-seismic effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a supporting device for a residential composite floor slab.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a supporting device for a residential composite floor, which comprises a base, a walking vehicle and a composite floor, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with liftable rollers, the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with supporting blocks through a height adjusting device, the vertical sections of the supporting blocks are inverted trapezoids, the top surfaces of the supporting blocks are provided with front and back through second grooves, the inner bottom surfaces of the second grooves are provided with front and back through third grooves, the walking vehicle can be placed into the third grooves and can move along the length direction of the third grooves, the top surface of the walking vehicle is rotatably provided with two rotary tables which are distributed diagonally, the rotary tables are respectively hinged with a first electric telescopic rod, the outer ends of the first electric telescopic rods are respectively provided with a clamp which can automatically clamp, the rotary tables are provided with an angle adjusting structure for adjusting the angle between the corresponding first electric telescopic rods and the rotary tables, two cover plates which are symmetrically distributed left and right are arranged in the second grooves, the cover plates are as long as the second grooves, supporting shoe both sides are equipped with the horizontal adjustment structure that makes the apron horizontal migration that corresponds respectively, and the supporting shoe bottom is equipped with and makes the vertical fine setting of apron and provide the vertical bearing structure who supports to the apron, and the relative one side of two apron can seal the amalgamation, and the width of apron is greater than the distance of junction when two coincide floorslabs are put.
Further, the walking vehicle comprises a first module and a second module which are symmetrically distributed front and back, a fourth groove is formed in one side, opposite to the second module, of the first module, a third electric telescopic rod with an outward movable end is fixedly installed in the fourth groove, the movable ends of the two third electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected, when the two third electric telescopic rods are in a contraction state, the first module is in contact fit with one side, opposite to the second module, of the second module, and power wheels are installed at the bottom of the walking vehicle.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the third groove are provided with front and back through fifth grooves, racks which are equal in length along the length direction of the fifth grooves are fixedly installed in the fifth grooves, two gears which are symmetrically distributed in the front and back are installed on the two sides of the walking vehicle, and after the walking vehicle is placed into the third grooves, the gears on the two sides of the walking vehicle are respectively meshed with the racks on the corresponding sides.
Furthermore, the horizontal adjusting structure comprises a first screw hole, a plurality of first screw holes which are uniformly distributed along the length of the supporting block and communicated with the inside of the second groove are formed in the two sides of the supporting block, first screw rods are arranged on the outer sides of the first screw holes, the inner ends of the first screw rods penetrate through the corresponding first screw holes and are in threaded fit with the first screw holes, sixth grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the first screw holes are formed in one sides, close to the first screw holes, of the cover plates, the inner ends of the first screw rods stretch into the corresponding sixth grooves, T-shaped holes communicated with the inside of the sixth grooves are formed in the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the cover plates, threads are arranged on the portions, close to the sixth grooves, of the T-shaped holes, bolts are arranged in the T-shaped holes, the inner ends of the bolts penetrate through the corresponding T-shaped holes and are located in the sixth grooves, limiting rings are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the inner ends of the first screw rods, the distance between the inner ends of the two bolts located in the same sixth groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting rings, and the distance between the inner ends of the two bolts located in the same sixth groove is larger than the outer diameter of the first screw rods.
Furthermore, the vertical supporting structure comprises a supporting block, two second screw holes which are horizontally distributed are formed in the bottom of the supporting block corresponding to each cover plate, vertical second screw rods are arranged below the second screw holes, the upper ends of the second screw rods penetrate through the corresponding second screw holes and are in threaded connection with the second screw holes, guide wheels are mounted at the upper ends of the second screw rods, and the guide wheels are matched with the bottom surfaces of the corresponding cover plates in a rolling mode.
Furthermore, the angle adjusting structure is formed by hinging and installing a second oblique electric telescopic rod between the top surface of the rotary table and the corresponding first electric telescopic rod.
Furthermore, one cover plate is close to second recess middle part one side upper portion fixed mounting and is isometric connecting block with it, and penetrating inserting groove around another cover plate is close to second recess middle part one side upper portion then sets up, and the connecting block can be with the sealed cooperation of pegging graft of inserting groove, and the connecting block top surface flushes with the cover plate top surface.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:
the support devices are arranged and spliced for use, so that the third groove of each support device is in butt joint communication, the travelling vehicle can move along the length direction of the third groove, and the hooked steel bar above the travelling vehicle is operated by the travelling vehicle; meanwhile, the invention has ingenious conception, and two hooked steel bars which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top surface of the walking vehicle and have opposite directions of movable ends are twisted up and down and are stretched by the aid of the first electric telescopic rods which are respectively positioned at two sides of the top surface of the walking vehicle, so that the two hooked steel bars which are in one-to-one correspondence with the two clamps are wound and screwed, the two one-to-one correspondence with the two superposed floors are stably connected in a twisted winding mode, the joint of the two superposed floors is poured by concrete, the twisted hooked steel bars are fixed by concrete, the lateral strength of the two superposed floors can be effectively improved by the twisted connection, and the anti-seismic performance of the two superposed floors is improved; meanwhile, the first module is separated from the second module through the extension of the third electric telescopic rod, so that the wound steel bars with hooks are respectively stretched towards two sides through the clamp, the wound steel bars with hooks are bent in an S shape, the integrity between the steel bars with hooks and the concrete poured by the two laminated floor slab connecting columns is further improved, and the connection of the two laminated floor slabs is more stable; meanwhile, the two cover plates in the same second groove are hermetically spliced by adjusting the cover plates through the first screw rod, and the two cover plates support the laminated floor slab and serve as templates for concrete pouring of the two laminated floor slabs through pushing the cover plates through the second screw rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion i of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion ii of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion iii of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the view from direction B in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the view along C in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a state diagram of the use of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a supporting device for a residential composite floor slab, which comprises a base 1, wherein vertical first grooves 2 are formed in four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1, and rollers 3 are mounted in the first grooves 2 through first lifting structures, so that the rollers 3 can be moved by the base 1 through the first lifting structures, and when the supporting device needs to support, the rollers 3 are accommodated in the corresponding first grooves 2 by the first lifting devices, so that the bottom surface of the base 1 is in contact with the ground, and the contact area between the base 1 and the ground is increased.
Through altitude mixture control structure installation supporting shoe 4 in base 1 top, the vertical cross-section of supporting shoe 4 is the trapezoidal of invering, penetrating second recess 5 around the top surface middle part of supporting shoe 4 is seted up, penetrating third recess 6 around the bottom surface middle part is seted up in second recess 5, and when a plurality of bases 1 were arranged side by side along the fore-and-aft direction and were used like this, second recess 5, the butt joint of third recess 6 intercommunication that each adjacent base 1 corresponds.
Still be equipped with the walking car 7 that cooperatees and use with third recess 6, walking car 7 can be placed in third recess 6, walking car 7 is including being front and back symmetric distribution's first module 71 and second module 72, horizontal fourth recess 8 is all seted up to the relative one side of first module 71 and second module 72, equal fixed mounting expansion end third electric telescopic handle 9 outwards in the fourth recess 8, the expansion end fixed connection of two third electric telescopic handle 9, power wheel 10 is all installed to the bottom of first module 71 and second module 72, synchronous extension through third electric telescopic handle 9 can make first module 71 and second module 72 alternate segregation like this, and walking car 7 moves along third recess 6 length direction under the effect of power wheel 10.
Two carousel 11 that are the diagonal distribution of the installation are rotated to walking car 7 top surface, walking car 7 top surface is equipped with and drives carousel 11 pivoted first power device respectively, first electric telescopic handle 12 of articulated installation of carousel 11 top surface, anchor clamps 13 that can automatic centre gripping are all installed to the expansion end of first electric telescopic handle 12, all articulate installation diagonal second electric telescopic handle 14 between the fixed part of walking car 7 top surface and first electric telescopic handle 12, as shown in fig. 6, drive carousel 11 through first power device like this and rotate, carousel 11 drives corresponding first electric telescopic handle 12, second electric telescopic handle 14, anchor clamps 13 rotate simultaneously, simultaneously through the flexible of second electric telescopic handle 14, make corresponding first electric telescopic handle 12 can rotate along its articulated shaft, thereby make anchor clamps 13 rotate thereupon.
Two cover plates 15 which are symmetrically distributed left and right are arranged in the second groove 5, the length of each cover plate 15 is equal to that of the second groove 5, one opposite sides of the two cover plates 15 can be spliced in a sealing manner, a plurality of first screw holes 16 which are communicated with the inside of the second groove 5 along the length direction of each support block 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of each support block 4, first screw rods 17 which are in threaded fit with the first screw holes 16 are arranged in the first screw holes 16, two ends of each first screw rod 17 penetrate through the corresponding first screw holes 16, sixth grooves 18 are arranged on one sides, close to the first screw holes 16, of the cover plates 15, the inner ends of the first screw rods 17 extend into the corresponding sixth grooves 18, T-shaped holes 19 which are communicated with the inside of the corresponding sixth grooves 18 are arranged on the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the cover plates 15, threads are arranged on the parts, close to the sixth grooves 18, bolts 20 which are in threaded fit with the T-shaped holes 19 are arranged, and the inner ends of the bolts 20 extend into the sixth grooves 18, the outer sides of the inner ends of the first screw rods 17 are all sleeved with limiting rings 21, the distance between two bolts 20 corresponding to the same sixth groove 18 is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting rings 21, the bolts 20 are all positioned on the outer sides of the corresponding limiting rings 21, as shown in fig. 4, the bottom of each supporting block 4 is provided with two vertical second screw holes 22 distributed along the horizontal direction corresponding to each cover plate 15, vertical second screw rods 23 are arranged below the second screw holes 22, the upper ends of the second screw rods 23 penetrate through the corresponding second screw holes 22 and are in threaded fit with the corresponding second screw holes 22, guide wheels 24 are arranged at the upper ends of the second screw rods 23, the guide wheels 24 are in rolling fit with the bottom surfaces of the corresponding cover plates 15, as shown in fig. 5, so that the bottom of the cover plates 15 are supported through the guide wheels 24, the cover plates 15 are in the horizontal state, and the corresponding cover plates 15 can be driven to move horizontally by the horizontal movement of the first screw rods 17 along the corresponding first screw holes 16, in an initial state, the distance between the inner ends of the two bolts 20 located in the same sixth groove 18 is greater than the outer diameter of the first screw 17, so that the distance between the first screw 17 and the bolt 20 above the first screw 17 is kept, the top surface of the cover plate 15 is lower than the top surface of the supporting block 4, the second screw 23 is rotated to move upwards along the corresponding second screw hole 22, and the top surface of the cover plate 15 is flush with the top surface of the supporting block 4 by pushing the cover plate 15 by the second screw 23.
One apron 15 is close to one side upper portion fixed mounting at second recess 5 middle part and is isometric connecting block 25 with it, connecting block 25 top surface flushes with apron 15 top surface, another apron 15 is close to one side upper portion at second recess 5 middle part and then offers the inserting groove 26 corresponding with connecting block 25, connecting block 25 and the sealed cooperation of pegging graft of inserting groove 26 that are located same second recess 5, can effectually ensure the sealed linking between two apron 15 like this, ensure when carrying out concrete placement, concrete can not permeate between the apron 15.
Penetrating fifth recess 27 around two inside wall upper portions of third recess 6 all set up, equal fixed mounting rack 28 in the fifth recess 27, two gears 29 that are front and back symmetric distribution are all installed to walking car 7 both sides, gear 29 homoenergetic and the rack 28 meshing cooperation that corresponds the side, as shown in fig. 3, walking car 7 is at the in-process that removes along third recess 6 like this, the gear 29 of walking car 7 both sides all cooperates with the rack 28 meshing that corresponds the side, thereby it is more stable to make in the third recess 6 of walking car 7 during operation.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a plurality of supporting devices of the invention are firstly arranged and butted, so that the second groove 5 of the supporting block 4 of each supporting device is butted and spliced through the movement of the roller 3, and the plurality of supporting devices are spliced, arranged and butted into a group, according to the actual installation requirement of the laminated floor slab 50, a plurality of groups of supporting devices which are connected in a arraying way can be arranged, as shown in figure 7, initially, the top surfaces of the cover plates 15 in all the supporting blocks 4 are lower than the top surfaces of the supporting blocks 4, and the two cover plates 5 of the same supporting block 4 are mutually separated, at the moment, the corresponding roller 3 is accommodated in the corresponding first groove 2 through the first lifting structure, each supporting device is contacted and matched with the ground through the base 1, then the height of the supporting block 4 is adjusted through the height adjusting structure, so that the installation height of the top surface of the supporting block 4 is consistent with that of the laminated floor slab 50, and then the laminated floor slab 50 is hoisted between the two adjacent groups of supporting devices, i.e. two superimposed floor slabs 50 in bilateral symmetry are placed above the same set of supporting means, as shown in figure 1.
When the position of the composite floor slab 50 needs to be finely adjusted, the cover plate 15 can be pushed upwards through the second screw 17, so that the two cover plates 15 are respectively used as supporting points of the two composite floor slabs 50, at the moment, the corresponding cover plate 15 and the composite floor slab 50 above the corresponding cover plate 15 can be pulled to move through the movement of the first screw 14, and because the second screw 17 supports the cover plate 15 through the guide wheel 18, when the first screw 14 drives the cover plate 15 to move, the guide wheel 18 is in rolling fit with the corresponding cover plate 15, so that the composite floor slab can be finely adjusted 13.
The opposite sides of the two laminated floors 50 above the same supporting block 4 are all provided with hooked steel bars 51, the hooked steel bars 51 of the two laminated floors 50 are in one-to-one correspondence and partially overlapped, as shown in fig. 3, at this time, the walking vehicle 7 is placed into the third groove 6, the two third electric telescopic rods 9 of the walking vehicle 7 are both contracted, the first module 71 and the second module 72 are in a split state, the movable ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 12 are both towards the middle of the walking vehicle 7, the gear 29 of the walking vehicle 7 is engaged and matched with the racks 28 at the two sides of the third groove 6, and at this time, the first electric telescopic rods 12 are both telescopically adjusted, and the second electric telescopic rods 14 make the corresponding second electric telescopic rods 14 rotate along the corresponding hinge shafts, so that the clamps 13 both clamp the overlapped parts of the hooked steel bars 51 at the opposite sides of the two laminated floors 50, as shown in fig. 3, and then the two second electric telescopic rods 14 are reciprocally extended and contracted, the first electric telescopic rods 12 are made to rotate in a reciprocating manner along the corresponding hinge shafts, the first electric telescopic rods 12 are made to extend and retract while rotating, the rotation and extension of the first electric telescopic rods 12 drive the corresponding clamps 13 to rotate in a reciprocating manner up and down along with the rotation, the clamps 13 are made to clamp the horizontal parts of the two hooked steel bars 51 and rotate in a reciprocating manner up and down by taking the middle point between the two hooked steel bars 51 as the center, the two first electric telescopic rods 12 are respectively arranged at opposite corners of the traveling vehicle 7, the reciprocating rotation of the first electric telescopic rods 12 makes the two clamps 13 simultaneously clamp the overlapped parts of the two hooked steel bars 15 to twist in opposite directions, the hooked steel bars 51 are twisted repeatedly under the action of the clamps 13, so that the overlapped parts of the two hooked steel bars 51 are twisted with each other, after the two hooked steel bars 51 are twisted together, the two third electric telescopic rods 9 are extended, and the clamps 13 keep clamping the two hooked steel bars 51, the extension of the third electric telescopic rod 9 separates the first module 71 from the second module 72, so that the two clamps 13 respectively pull the two hooked steel bars 51 to move towards two sides, as shown in fig. 8, so that the two hooked steel bars 51 are wound to be S-shaped, and thus the two hooked steel bars 51 are further stably connected, that is, the hooked steel bars 51 corresponding to one side of the two laminated floors 50 are not only wound with each other, but also the laminated parts are in a bent state; the carriage 7 moves along the third groove 6, and after all the hooked bars 51 above are subjected to the above-described treatment, the carriage 7 is removed.
After the walking vehicle 7 is taken down, the inner end of the first screw rod 17 is rotated to move towards the second groove 5, thereby the two cover plates 15 corresponding to the supporting block 4 are close and jointed, and simultaneously the connecting plate 25 is in sealed splicing fit with the splicing groove 26, then the second screw 23 is rotated to move upwards, so that the guide wheel 24 corresponding to the second screw 23 pushes the corresponding cover plate 15 upwards to move upwards, the top surface of the cover plate 15 is in sealing contact with and matched with the bottom surface of the laminated floor slab 50 above, and the width of the cover plate 15 is larger than the distance between the two laminated floor slabs 50, so that the two sealed and spliced cover plates 15 are equivalent to templates when concrete pouring is carried out between the joints of the laminated floor slabs 50, then, several reinforcing bars along the length direction of the composite floor slab 50 are bound above the hooked reinforcing bars 51 screwed at the joint of the two composite floor slabs 50, and concrete pouring can be performed at the joint of the two composite floor slabs 50.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a strutting arrangement for house coincide floor which characterized in that: the automatic clamping device comprises a base, a walking vehicle and a superposed floor slab, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with liftable rollers, the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting block through a height adjusting device, the vertical section of the supporting block is inverted trapezoid, the top surface of the supporting block is provided with a front through second groove and a rear through third groove, the inner bottom surface of the second groove is provided with a front through third groove and a rear through third groove, the walking vehicle can be placed into the third groove and can move along the length direction of the third groove, the top surface of the walking vehicle is rotatably provided with two rotating discs which are distributed diagonally, the rotating discs are all hinged with a first electric telescopic rod, the outer end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with an automatic clamping fixture, the rotating discs are provided with angle adjusting structures for adjusting the angle between the corresponding first electric telescopic rod and the rotating discs, two cover plates which are distributed bilaterally and symmetrically are arranged in the second grooves, the cover plates are as long as the second grooves, and two sides of the supporting block are respectively provided with a horizontal adjusting structure for enabling the corresponding cover plates to move horizontally, the supporting shoe bottom is equipped with and makes the vertical fine setting of apron and provide the vertical support structure who supports to the apron, and the amalgamation can be sealed to two relative one sides of apron, and the width of apron is greater than the distance of junction when two coincide floorslabs are put.
2. The support assembly for a composite residential floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the walking vehicle comprises a first module and a second module which are symmetrically distributed front and back, a fourth groove is formed in one side, opposite to the second module, of the first module, a third electric telescopic rod with an outward movable end is fixedly installed in the fourth groove, the movable ends of the two third electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected, when the two third electric telescopic rods are in a contraction state, the first module is in contact fit with one side, opposite to the second module, of the second module, and power wheels are installed at the bottom of the walking vehicle.
3. The support structure for a composite residential floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third recess left and right sides inner wall all set up around penetrating fifth recess, equal fixed mounting is followed its length direction and the rack isometric with it in the fifth recess, two gears that are symmetric distribution around all installing the walking car both sides, after the walking car was put into the third recess, the gear of walking car both sides respectively with correspond the rack toothing cooperation of side.
4. A support means for a composite residential floor slab as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the horizontal adjusting structure comprises a first screw hole, a plurality of first screw holes which are uniformly distributed along the length of the supporting block and are communicated with the inside of the second groove are formed in the two sides of the supporting block, a first screw rod is arranged on the outer side of each first screw hole, the inner ends of the first screw rods penetrate through the corresponding first screw holes and are in threaded fit with the first screw holes, a sixth groove which is in one-to-one correspondence with the first screw holes is formed in one side, close to the first screw holes, of the cover plate, the inner ends of the first screw rods extend into the corresponding sixth grooves, T-shaped holes which are communicated with the inside of the sixth grooves are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the cover plate, threads are arranged on the part, close to the sixth grooves, of the T-shaped holes, bolts are arranged in the T-shaped holes, the inner ends of the bolts penetrate through the corresponding T-shaped holes and are positioned in the sixth grooves, limiting rings are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the inner ends of the first screw rods, the two bolts positioned in the same sixth groove are smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting rings, and the distance between the inner ends of the two bolts in the same sixth groove is greater than the outer diameter of the first screw rod.
5. A support means for a composite residential floor slab as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: vertical bearing structure include that every apron that the supporting shoe bottom corresponds all sets up two second screws that are horizontal distribution, second screw below all is equipped with vertical second screw, the upper end of second screw all runs through corresponding second screw and threaded connection with it, the leading wheel is all installed to the upper end of second screw, the leading wheel all with the apron bottom surface roll cooperation that corresponds.
6. A support means for a composite residential floor slab as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the angle adjusting structure is formed by hinging and installing a second oblique electric telescopic rod between the top surface of the rotary table and the corresponding first electric telescopic rod.
7. A support means for a composite residential floor slab as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the cover plate is close to the upper part of one side of the middle part of the second groove and is fixedly provided with a connecting block with the same length, the other cover plate is close to the upper part of one side of the middle part of the second groove and is provided with a through inserting groove, the connecting block can be in sealing inserting fit with the inserting groove, and the top surface of the connecting block is flush with the top surface of the cover plate.
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| CN202210762673.5A CN115030562B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Support device for house composite floor slab |
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