CN113931388B - Building waterproof cloth construction equipment based on umbelliform structural design - Google Patents
Building waterproof cloth construction equipment based on umbelliform structural design Download PDFInfo
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- CN113931388B CN113931388B CN202111286197.6A CN202111286197A CN113931388B CN 113931388 B CN113931388 B CN 113931388B CN 202111286197 A CN202111286197 A CN 202111286197A CN 113931388 B CN113931388 B CN 113931388B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/06—Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in roll form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building waterproof cloth construction device based on umbrella-shaped structure design, which relates to the technical field of building construction devices, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein guide wheels are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the bottom plate, guide rollers are rotatably connected in the limiting grooves through pins, limiting rollers are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the limiting grooves at the lower end of the bottom plate, a leveling mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, three hydraulic cylinders are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and slide bars are symmetrically welded at the left side and the right side of the hydraulic cylinders at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the building waterproof cloth construction device has the beneficial effects that: when the waterproof awning cloth is used, the hydraulic cylinder is lifted upwards to drive the opening mechanism to move upwards, and the opening mechanism drives the supporting rod in the main frame mechanism to rotate upwards to open, so that the waterproof awning cloth is supported and opened; the bracing piece drives the connecting plate and upwards rotates, carries out the centre gripping to waterproof tarpaulin through connecting plate and extrusion strip cooperation, makes sealing connection between strengthening mechanism and the waterproof tarpaulin simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction devices, in particular to a building waterproof cloth construction device based on umbrella-shaped structure design.
Background
Building energy conservation is one of important links related to the construction of low-carbon economy, the completion of energy conservation and emission reduction targets and the maintenance of sustainable development of economy in China. The building energy conservation refers to reducing energy consumption as much as possible under the condition of meeting the same requirements or achieving the same purpose in the production of building materials, the construction of house buildings and structures and the use process. Various corresponding construction devices are required in the construction of a building, and waterproof construction of a building is an important step in the construction of a building. The waterproof cloth is laid at the building top mostly in current building waterproofing construction, and current building waterproof cloth construction equipment is when in-service use, and its convenience is poor, inconvenient removal, and current waterproof cloth construction equipment degree of automation is lower, and the waterproof cloth coiled material is when rotating, and the great needs the manual rotation of staff, is not convenient for spread out waterproof coiled material, and the supplementary manual work that can not be fine carries out building waterproof cloth construction work, and whole actual value is not high. And current tarpaulin construction equipment does not have protector, and when needs were under construction in the rainy day, current tarpaulin construction equipment can't normally use owing to do not have protector promptly, makes tarpaulin construction equipment intake and damages easily. And need carry out manual dismantlement with waterproofing membrane after the construction is accomplished, perhaps fix waterproofing membrane manually, prevent that waterproofing membrane from taking place the loose phenomenon, influencing reuse.
Therefore, we propose a building tarpaulin construction apparatus based on umbrella structure design to solve the above disadvantages.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building waterproof cloth construction device based on an umbrella-shaped structure design, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building tarpaulin construction equipment based on umbelliform structural design, includes the bottom plate, the leading wheel is installed to the both ends symmetry of bottom plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the side symmetry of bottom plate, the limiting groove rotates through the pin rod and is connected with the guide roll, spacing cylinder is installed at the bilateral symmetry of spacing groove to the lower extreme of bottom plate, the lower extreme symmetry of bottom plate is provided with the mechanism of paving, three pneumatic cylinder is installed to the upper end equidistance of bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate has the slide bar in the left and right sides symmetrical welding of pneumatic cylinder, and opening mechanism is all installed to the upper end of three pneumatic cylinder, the upper end of slide bar is provided with the body frame mechanism, waterproof sealing cloth is installed in the outside of body frame mechanism, bottom plate upper end bilateral symmetry is provided with a pair of flexible adjustment mechanism, flexible adjustment mechanism's upper end is provided with fixing mechanism, the both sides equidistance of waterproof tarpaulin tip is installed soft magnet, waterproof tarpaulin's left and right sides symmetrical bonding has fixed banding, fixed side welding has supplementary fixed establishment of roll, the interior bilateral symmetry of body frame mechanism is provided with a pair of second horizontal pole, the side of second horizontal pole is provided with fixture, the upper end of waterproof cloth drive mechanism.
Preferably, the paving mechanism comprises: the lower end of the bottom plate is symmetrically welded with the limiting plates, the paving rollers are symmetrically arranged between the two limiting plates in the left-right direction, and the paving rollers are rotatably connected with the limiting plates through pin rods.
Preferably, the opening mechanism comprises: fly leaf, round hole and movable rod, opening mechanism sets up to three, and three opening mechanism equidistance sets up in the below of body frame mechanism, the upper end welding of pneumatic cylinder has the fly leaf, the round hole has been seted up to both ends symmetry about the fly leaf, the fly leaf cover is established on the slide bar, and round hole and slide bar sliding connection, there is the movable rod at both ends about the fly leaf through hinged joint.
Preferably, the main frame mechanism includes: three supporting mechanism, strengthening mechanism, X shape support, first horizontal pole, rings, connecting plate and arc recess, supporting mechanism is including: t shape pole and bracing piece, the upper end welding of slide bar has T shape pole, there is the bracing piece upper end of T shape pole through hinge bilateral symmetry connection, the bracing piece passes through hinge and movable rod, and the welding has X shape support between the T shape pole in the three supporting mechanism, is provided with first horizontal pole and connecting plate between the bracing piece in the three supporting mechanism, and the one end welding of first horizontal pole and bracing piece has rings, and the other end welding of connecting plate and bracing piece, the arc recess has been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate, strengthening mechanism is including: the supporting mechanism comprises a curved plate and extrusion strips, wherein the curved plate is welded at the upper end of a T-shaped rod in the supporting mechanism, the extrusion strips are symmetrically bonded at the left and right of the lower end of the curved plate, and the extrusion strips are in contact with the waterproof tarpaulin.
Preferably, the telescopic adjusting mechanism comprises: the telescopic outer rod, the inserting groove, the through groove, the telescopic inner rod, the positioning screws, the annular non-slip mat, the vertical rod, the rectangular groove, the positioning holes, the connecting holes, the rectangular rod, the rectangular block, the butt joint rod, the hook-shaped rod, the positioning teeth, the circular groove, the spring pin, the mounting block and the universal wheel, the upper end of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the telescopic outer rod through bilateral symmetry of the pin rod, the inserting groove is formed in one end of the telescopic outer rod, the through groove is formed in the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of the inserting groove, the telescopic inner rod is inserted in the inserting groove, the positioning screws penetrate through the through groove and are in threaded connection with the telescopic inner rod, the annular non-slip mat is welded at the end part of the positioning screws, the lower end of the annular non-slip mat is in contact with the telescopic outer rod, the vertical rod is welded at one end of the telescopic inner rod, the rectangular groove is formed in the upper end of the vertical rod in a penetrating manner, the positioning holes are formed in the side surface of the vertical rod, the positioning holes are formed in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with the connecting hole in a penetrating manner, the rectangular rod is inserted and is connected with the rectangular rod, the rectangular block, the lower end of the rectangular groove is welded with the rectangular block, the mounting pin, the universal wheel is inserted in the side surface of the rectangular groove, the rectangular block is connected with the side surface of the spring pin, and the mounting block, and the lower end of the spring pin, and the mounting block is connected with the circular groove, and the lower end of the universal wheel, and the lower end of the spring pin, and the rectangular block is connected with the rectangular groove.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: fixed block, butt joint groove, fixing base, movable groove, regulation pole, positioning spring and fixed tooth plate, the lower extreme welding of bracing piece has the fixed block, the butt joint groove has been seted up to the lower extreme of fixed block, the butt joint pole pegs graft with the butt joint groove, the side welding of fixed block has the fixing base, the movable groove has been seted up to the lower extreme of fixing base, it has the regulation pole to run through the grafting in the upper end of fixing base, the cover of going up of adjusting the pole is equipped with positioning spring, the lower extreme welding of adjusting the pole has fixed tooth plate, hook-shaped pole and fixed block joint, fixed tooth plate and location tooth joint, fixed tooth plate and movable groove sliding connection.
Preferably, the auxiliary fixing mechanism includes: round bar, external screw thread, connecting cylinder, internal thread, connecting rod and couple, the side welding of fixed banding has the round bar, the external screw thread has been seted up to the both ends symmetry of round bar, the both ends symmetry cover of round bar is equipped with the connecting cylinder, the internal thread has been seted up to the inboard of connecting cylinder, internal thread and external thread connection, the welding of the one end of connecting cylinder has the connecting rod, the connecting rod is pegged graft with the connecting hole, the upper end symmetry welding of round bar has the couple.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises: the novel clamping device comprises a sleeve, a limiting rod, a limiting spring, a positioning plate and a clamping plate, wherein the sleeve is symmetrically welded on the side surface of the second transverse rod, the limiting rod is connected in the sleeve in a sliding mode, the limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the limiting spring is connected with the sleeve in an inserting mode, the positioning plate is connected to the other end of the limiting spring in an inserting mode, the positioning plate is welded at the end portion of the limiting rod, and the clamping plate is symmetrically welded on the side surface of the positioning plate.
Preferably, the tarpaulin transmission mechanism comprises: backup pad, U-shaped groove, T shaped plate, movable roller, curb plate, transmission roller and drive gear, the upper end symmetrical welding of bottom plate has the backup pad, and the U-shaped groove has been seted up to the upper end of backup pad, and the side welding of backup pad has the T shaped plate, rotates through pin rod longitudinal symmetry between two T shaped plates to be connected with the movable roller, the lower extreme welding of backup pad side has the curb plate, rotates through pivot bilateral symmetry between two curb plates to be connected with the transmission roller, and the both ends of two transmission rollers all have drive gear through the pivot welding, and the meshing is connected between two close drive gear, and drive gear's side joint is connected with the motor shaft, and the power supply of motor shaft is the motor.
Preferably, waterproofing membrane erects in the backup pad, and waterproofing membrane's tarpaulin passes movable roller, transmission roller, guide roll, spacing cylinder and paves the roller in proper order, and two transmission roller symmetries set up the both sides at the tarpaulin, and transmission roller and tarpaulin roll connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:
1. when the waterproof awning cloth is used, the hydraulic cylinder is lifted upwards to drive the opening mechanism to move upwards, and the opening mechanism drives the supporting rod in the main frame mechanism to rotate upwards to open, so that the waterproof awning cloth is supported and opened; the supporting rod drives the connecting plate to rotate upwards, the waterproof tarpaulin is clamped through the matching of the connecting plate and the extrusion strips, and meanwhile, the reinforcing mechanism is connected with the waterproof tarpaulin in a sealing mode;
2. after the main frame mechanism is opened, the four telescopic adjusting mechanisms are rotated to enable the telescopic adjusting mechanisms to rotate to the positions below the supporting rods, the rectangular rods of the telescopic adjusting mechanisms move upwards to enable the rectangular blocks to drive the butt-joint rods to move upwards, the butt-joint rods are inserted into butt-joint grooves of the fixing blocks, the hook-shaped rods are clamped with the fixing blocks, the hook-shaped rods are inserted into the fixing seats, the fixing toothed plates are clamped with the positioning teeth at the upper ends of the hook-shaped rods, the supporting rods are supported and fixed through the matching of the arranged fixing mechanisms and the telescopic adjusting mechanisms, the telescopic adjusting mechanisms are prevented from shaking randomly, and therefore the waterproof awning cloth is supported and fixed;
3. the connecting cylinder is rotated along the external thread of the round rod by rotating the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder drives the connecting rod to be inserted into the connecting hole, and the vertical rod is supported and fixed by the auxiliary fixing mechanism to be further reinforced;
4. the waterproof cloth is laid smoothly by the aid of the laying mechanism, the construction device is moved more conveniently by the aid of the guide wheels and the universal wheels, and the waterproof cloth is slowly laid by the aid of the waterproof cloth transmission mechanism;
5. when construction equipment's waterproof tarpaulin need be packed up, earlier with supplementary fixed establishment and montant separation, articulate couple and rings again, thereby pack up waterproof tarpaulin's both ends, drive opening mechanism downstream through the pneumatic cylinder, opening mechanism drives the bracing piece and packs up downwards, the bracing piece drives the second horizontal pole and rotates downwards, the second horizontal pole drives fixture and rotates downwards, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to waterproofing membrane through fixture, prevent that waterproofing membrane from loosing, guarantee next waterproofing membrane's normal use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tarpaulin constructing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a tarpaulin constructing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescopic adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescoping adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a structural view of a main frame mechanism of the construction apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the paving mechanism and the tarpaulin transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a main frame mechanism and a reinforcing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 9.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a guide wheel; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a guide roller; 14. a limiting roller; 15. a limiting plate; 16. paving a leveling roller; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a slide bar; 22. a movable plate; 2201. a circular hole; 2202. a movable rod; 23. a T-shaped rod; 2301. an X-shaped bracket; 24. a curved plate; 2401. extruding the strip; 25. a support bar; 2501. a first cross bar; 2502. a hoisting ring; 2503. a connecting plate; 2504. an arc-shaped groove; 26. a waterproof tarpaulin; 27. soft magnetic iron; 28. fixing and sealing edges; 3. a telescopic outer rod; 31. inserting slots; 32. a through groove; 33. a telescopic inner rod; 34. a set screw; 35. an annular non-slip mat; 4. a vertical rod; 41. a rectangular groove; 42. positioning holes; 43. connecting holes; 44. a rectangular bar; 4401. a rectangular block; 4402. a docking rod; 4403. a hook lever; 4404. positioning teeth; 45. a circular groove; 46. a spring pin; 47. mounting blocks; 48. a universal wheel; 49. a fixed block; 4901. a butt joint groove; 4902. a fixed seat; 4903. a movable groove; 4904. adjusting a rod; 4905. a positioning spring; 4906. a fixed toothed plate; 5. a round bar; 51. an external thread; 52. a connecting cylinder; 53. an internal thread; 54. a connecting rod; 55. hooking; 6. a second cross bar; 61. a sleeve; 62. a limiting rod; 63. a limiting spring; 64. positioning a plate; 65. a clamping plate; 7. a support plate; 71. a U-shaped groove; 72. a T-shaped plate; 7201. a movable roller; 73. a side plate; 7301. a transfer roller; 7302. a transmission gear; 8. a waterproof roll.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building tarpaulin construction equipment based on umbelliform structural design, includes bottom plate 1, and leading wheel 11 is installed to the both ends symmetry of bottom plate 1, and spacing groove 12 has been seted up to the side symmetry of bottom plate 1, and the limiting groove 12 is interior to rotate through the pin rod and is connected with guide roll 13, and spacing cylinder 14 is installed at the bilateral symmetry of spacing groove 12 to the lower extreme of bottom plate 1, and the lower extreme symmetry of bottom plate 1 is provided with the mechanism of paving, and the mechanism of paving is including: limiting plates 15 and a spreading roller 16 are symmetrically welded at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the spreading roller 16 is symmetrically arranged between the two limiting plates 15 in the left-right direction, the spreading roller 16 is rotatably connected with the limiting plates 15 through pin rods, and the guiding roller 13, the limiting roller 14 and the spreading roller 16 are matched to guide and spread the waterproof cloth.
Three pneumatic cylinder 2 is installed to the upper end equidistance of bottom plate 1, and the upper end of bottom plate 1 has slide bar 21 in the left and right sides symmetrical welding of pneumatic cylinder 2, and opening mechanism is all installed to the upper end of three pneumatic cylinder 2, and opening mechanism is including: the opening mechanisms are three, the three opening mechanisms are arranged below the main frame mechanism in an equidistant mode, the movable plate 22 is welded to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the circular holes 2201 are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the movable plate 22, the movable plate 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 21, the circular holes 2201 are slidably connected with the sliding rod 21, the left end and the right end of the movable plate 22 are connected with the movable rod 2202 through hinges, the movable plate 22 is driven to move upwards along the sliding rod 21 through the hydraulic cylinder 2, the movable plate 22 drives the movable rod 2202 to move upwards, and meanwhile the movable rod 2202 is opened outwards.
Slide bar 21's upper end is provided with body frame mechanism, and waterproof tarpaulin 26 is installed in the outside of body frame mechanism, and body frame mechanism is including: three supporting mechanism, strengthening mechanism, X-shaped support 2301, first horizontal pole 2501, rings 2502, connecting plate 2503 and arc recess 2504, supporting mechanism including: t shape pole 23 and bracing piece 25, the upper end welding of slide bar 21 has T shape pole 23, the upper end of T shape pole 23 is connected with the bracing piece 25 through hinge bilateral symmetry, bracing piece 25 passes through hinge and movable rod 2202, the welding has X shape support 2301 between the T shape pole 23 among the three supporting mechanism, be provided with first horizontal pole 2501 and connecting plate 2503 between the bracing piece 25 among the three supporting mechanism, first horizontal pole 2501 has welded with the one end of bracing piece 25, the lower extreme of first horizontal pole 2501 has rings 2502 through the rope system, connecting plate 2503 welds with the other end of bracing piece 25, arc recess 2504 has been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate 2503, reinforcing mechanism is including: the supporting mechanism comprises a curved plate 24 and extrusion strips 2401, the curved plate 24 is welded at the upper end of a T-shaped rod 23 in the supporting mechanism, the extrusion strips 2401 are symmetrically bonded at the lower end of the curved plate 24 in the left-right direction, the extrusion strips 2401 are in contact with a waterproof awning cloth 26, the T-shaped rod 23 and an X-shaped support 2301 are used for supporting and reinforcing the main frame mechanism, and a supporting rod 25 drives a first cross rod 2501, a second cross rod 6 and a connecting plate 2503 to rotate upwards so as to support and open the waterproof awning cloth 26; the tarpaulin 26 is held by the arc-shaped grooves 2504 of the coupling plates 2503 and the pressing strips 2401.
The left and right symmetry of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a pair of telescopic adjusting mechanisms, and the telescopic adjusting mechanisms comprise: the house comprises an outer telescopic rod 3, an inserting groove 31, a through groove 32, an inner telescopic rod 33, a positioning screw 34, an annular anti-slip mat 35, a vertical rod 4, a rectangular groove 41, a positioning hole 42, a connecting hole 43, a rectangular rod 44, a rectangular block 4401, a butt joint rod 4402, a hook rod 4403, positioning teeth 4404, a circular groove 45, a spring pin 46, an installation block 47 and a universal wheel 48, wherein the upper end of a bottom plate 1 is connected with an outer telescopic rod 3 in a rotating mode through the pin rod in a bilateral symmetry mode, the inserting groove 31 is formed in one end of the outer telescopic rod 3, the through groove 32 is formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inserting groove 31 in a symmetrical mode, the inner telescopic rod 33 is inserted in the inserting groove 31, the positioning screw 34 penetrates through the positioning screw 34 and is in threaded connection with the inner telescopic rod 33, the annular anti-slip mat 35 is welded to the end portion of the positioning screw 34, the lower end portion of the annular anti-slip mat 35 is in contact with the outer telescopic rod 3, the inner telescopic rod 33 and the outer telescopic rod 3 are fixedly connected through the positioning screw 34, and the annular anti-slip mat 35 is loosened through the positioning screw 34.
The telescopic inner rod 33 is welded with a vertical rod 4 at one end, a rectangular groove 41 is formed in the upper end of the vertical rod 4 in a penetrating mode, positioning holes 42 are formed in the side face of the vertical rod 4 in an equidistant mode, connecting holes 43 are formed in the lower end of the vertical rod 4 in a penetrating mode, a rectangular rod 44 is inserted into the upper end of the rectangular groove 41 in a penetrating mode, a rectangular block 4401 is welded at the upper end of the rectangular block 4401, a butt-joint rod 4402 is welded at the upper end of the rectangular block 4401, a hook-shaped rod 4403 is connected to the side face of the hook-shaped rod 4403 in a penetrating mode, positioning teeth 4404 are formed in the upper end of the hook-shaped rod 4403, a circular groove 45 is formed in the side face of the rectangular rod 44, a spring pin 46 is embedded into the circular groove 45, the spring pin 46 is clamped with the positioning holes 42, a mounting block 47 is inserted into the lower end of the rectangular groove 41 in a penetrating mode, a universal wheel 48 is installed at the lower end of the mounting block 47, in the using process, the rectangular rod 44 is pulled upwards, and the spring pin 46 is clamped with the positioning holes 42, and therefore the rectangular rod 44 is preliminarily fixed.
The upper end of flexible adjustment mechanism is provided with fixed establishment, and fixed establishment is including: the fixed block 49, the butt joint groove 4901, the fixed seat 4902, the movable groove 4903, the adjusting rod 4904, the positioning spring 4905 and the fixed toothed plate 4906, the fixed block 49 is welded at the lower end of the supporting rod 25, the butt joint groove 4901 is formed in the lower end of the fixed block 49, the butt joint rod 4402 is spliced with the butt joint groove 4901, the fixed seat 4902 is welded on the side face of the fixed block 49, the movable groove 4903 is formed in the lower end of the fixed seat 4902, the adjusting rod 4904 is inserted through the upper end of the fixed seat 4902, the positioning spring 4905 is sleeved on the upper end of the adjusting rod 4904, the fixed toothed plate 4906 is welded at the lower end of the adjusting rod 4904, the hook-shaped rod 4403 is clamped with the fixed block 49, the fixed toothed plate 4906 is clamped with the positioning tooth 4404, the fixed toothed plate 4906 is in sliding connection with the movable groove 4903, one end of the positioning spring 4905 is inserted into the movable groove 03, the other end of the positioning spring 4905 is inserted into the fixed toothed plate 4906, the positioning spring 4905, the positioning spring 4906 applies elastic force to the fixed toothed plate 4906, the fixed toothed plate 4906 is clamped with the positioning tooth 4, the fixed toothed plate 4906, the supporting rod 4906 is matched with the supporting rod 4925 through the fixed toothed plate supporting mechanism, and the telescopic supporting rod 4906, and the supporting rod 4925.
Bilateral symmetry is provided with a pair of second horizontal pole 6 in the body frame mechanism, and the side of second horizontal pole 6 is provided with fixture, and fixture including: sleeve 61, gag lever post 62, limiting spring 63, locating plate 64 and grip block 65, the side symmetric welding of second horizontal pole 6 has sleeve 61, sliding connection has gag lever post 62 in sleeve 61, the cover is equipped with limiting spring 63 on the gag lever post 62, limiting spring 63's one end is pegged graft with sleeve 61, limiting spring 63's the other end is pegged graft and is had locating plate 64, the tip welding of gag lever post 62 has locating plate 64, the side symmetric welding of locating plate 64 has grip block 65, limiting spring 63 applys for elasticity to locating plate 64, it is fixed to make fixture can carry out the centre gripping to the waterproofing membrane 8 of different diameters size.
The upper end symmetry of bottom plate 1 is provided with waterproof cloth drive mechanism, waterproof cloth drive mechanism including: the device comprises a supporting plate 7, a U-shaped groove 71, T-shaped plates 72, movable rollers 7201, side plates 73, transmission rollers 7301 and transmission gears 7302, the supporting plate 7 is symmetrically welded to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped groove 71 is formed in the upper end of the supporting plate 7, the T-shaped plates 72 are welded to the side faces of the supporting plate 7, the movable rollers 7201 are rotationally and vertically symmetrically connected between the two T-shaped plates 72 through pin rods, the side plates 73 are welded to the lower end of the side faces of the supporting plate 7, the transmission rollers 7301 are rotationally and symmetrically connected between the two side plates 73 through rotating shafts, the transmission gears 7302 are welded to the two ends of the two transmission rollers 7301 through the rotating shafts, the two adjacent transmission gears 7302 are connected in a meshing mode, the side faces of the transmission gears 7302 are connected with a motor shaft in a clamping mode, the power source of the motor shaft is a motor, and the upper end of the waterproof cloth transmission mechanism is provided with a waterproof coiled material 8.
Waterproofing membrane 8 erects on backup pad 7, waterproofing membrane 8's tarpaulin passes movable roller 7201 in proper order, transmission roller 7301, guide roll 13, spacing cylinder 14 and the roller of paving 16, two transmission roller 7301 symmetries set up the both sides at the tarpaulin, transmission roller 7301 and tarpaulin roll connection, erect waterproofing membrane 8's interior vaulting pole in the U-shaped groove 71 of backup pad 7, through setting up the roller of paving 16 of paving the mechanism, make the smooth spreading of tarpaulin.
The working principle is as follows: when the waterproof awning cloth is used, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the movable plate 22 to move upwards along the sliding rod 21, the expanding mechanism drives the supporting rod 25 in the main frame mechanism to rotate upwards for opening, the movable plate 22 drives the movable rod 2202 to move upwards, meanwhile, the movable rod 2202 is opened outwards, the movable rod 2202 drives the supporting rod 25 to rotate upwards for opening, and the supporting rod 25 drives the first cross rod 2501, the second cross rod 6 and the connecting plate 2503 to rotate upwards, so that the waterproof awning cloth 26 is supported and opened; the tarpaulin 26 is held by the arc-shaped grooves 2504 of the coupling plates 2503 and the pressing strips 2401, and at the same time, the reinforcing means and the tarpaulin 26 are hermetically connected to prevent rainwater from infiltrating into the tarpaulin 26 from the junction between the curved plates 24 and the tarpaulin 26.
After the main frame mechanism is opened, the four telescopic adjusting mechanisms are rotated, the telescopic adjusting mechanisms are rotated to the positions below the supporting rods 25, the telescopic inner rod 33 is pulled out from the slot 31 of the telescopic outer rod 3, the telescopic inner rod 33 drives the vertical rod 4 to move, the vertical rod 4 is positioned under the fixed block 49, the telescopic inner rod 33 is fixedly connected with the telescopic outer rod 3 through the positioning screw 34, the rectangular rod 44 of the telescopic adjusting mechanism moves upwards along the rectangular groove 41, the rectangular rod 44 drives the rectangular block 4401 to move upwards, the rectangular block 4401 drives the butt joint rod 4402 to move upwards, the butt joint rod 4402 is inserted into the butt joint groove 4901 of the fixed block 49, the hook rod 4403 rotates upwards, the hook rod 4403 is clamped with the fixed block 49, the hook rod 4403 is inserted into the fixed seat 02, the fixed tooth plate 4906 is clamped with the positioning tooth 4404 at the upper end of the hook rod 4403 under the elastic force of the positioning spring 05, the fixing mechanism is matched with the telescopic adjusting mechanism to support and fix the tarpaulin 25, and prevent the telescopic adjusting mechanism 4926 from shaking, so as to support and fix the tarpaulin cloth 4926; then, the connecting cylinder 52 is manually rotated, so that the connecting cylinder 52 rotates outwards along the external thread 51 of the round rod 5, the connecting cylinder 52 drives the connecting rod 54 to be inserted into the connecting hole 43 of the vertical rod 4, and the vertical rod 4 is further reinforced through the auxiliary fixing mechanism.
The inner supporting rod of the waterproof roll 8 is erected in the U-shaped groove 71 of the supporting plate 7, the waterproof cloth sequentially penetrates through the movable roller 7201, the transmission rollers 7301, the guide roller 13, the limiting roller 14 and the leveling roller 16, a motor shaft of the motor drives the transmission gear 7302 to rotate, the transmission gear 7302 drives the transmission rollers 7301 to rotate, the waterproof cloth driving the waterproof roll 8 through the two transmission rollers 7301 to rotate, the leveling roller 16 of the leveling mechanism is arranged, the waterproof cloth is flatly spread, meanwhile, the construction device is enabled to move more conveniently through the guide wheel 11 and the universal wheel 48, and the waterproof cloth is slowly spread through the arranged waterproof cloth transmission mechanism to be spread.
When construction equipment's waterproof tarpaulin 26 need be packed up, earlier with the separation of supplementary fixed establishment and montant 4, articulate 55 with rings 2502 with the couple again, thereby pack up waterproof tarpaulin 26's both ends, drive opening mechanism downstream through pneumatic cylinder 2, opening mechanism drives bracing piece 25 and packs up downwards, bracing piece 25 drives second horizontal pole 6 and rotates downwards, second horizontal pole 6 drives fixture and rotates downwards, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping through grip block 65 among the fixture to waterproofing membrane 8, prevent that 8 pine of waterproofing membrane from scattering, guarantee waterproofing membrane 8's next time normal use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building tarpaulin construction equipment based on umbrella structure design, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the guide wheel (11) is symmetrically installed at two ends of the bottom plate (1), limiting grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in the side surfaces of the bottom plate (1), guide rollers (13) are rotatably connected into the limiting grooves (12) through pin rods, limiting rollers (14) are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the bottom plate (1) at two sides of the limiting grooves (12), a flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), three hydraulic cylinders (2) are installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1) at equal intervals, sliding rods (21) are symmetrically welded at the left side and the right side of the hydraulic cylinders (2) at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an opening mechanism is installed at the upper end of each hydraulic cylinder (2), and a main frame mechanism is arranged at the upper end of each sliding rod (21), the main frame mechanism is characterized in that waterproof tarpaulin (26) is installed on the outer side of the main frame mechanism, a pair of telescopic adjusting mechanisms is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a fixing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of each telescopic adjusting mechanism, soft magnets (27) are installed on the two sides of the end portion of the waterproof tarpaulin (26) at equal intervals, fixed sealing edges (28) are symmetrically bonded on the left and right sides of the waterproof tarpaulin (26), auxiliary fixing mechanisms are welded on the side surfaces of the fixed sealing edges (28), a pair of second cross rods (6) are symmetrically arranged in the main frame mechanism at the left and right sides, clamping mechanisms are arranged on the side surfaces of the second cross rods (6), and a waterproof cloth transmission mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the upper end of tarpaulin drive mechanism is provided with waterproofing membrane (8), body frame mechanism is including: three supporting mechanism, strengthening mechanism, X-shaped support (2301), first horizontal pole (2501), rings (2502), connecting plate (2503) and arc recess (2504), supporting mechanism is including: t shape pole (23) and bracing piece (25), the upper end welding of slide bar (21) has T shape pole (23), the upper end of T shape pole (23) is connected with bracing piece (25) through hinge bilateral symmetry, bracing piece (25) are through hinge and movable rod (2202), the welding has X shape support (2301) between T shape pole (23) in the three supporting mechanism, is provided with first horizontal pole (2501) and connecting plate (2503) between bracing piece (25) in the three supporting mechanism, the one end welding of first horizontal pole (2501) and bracing piece (25), the lower extreme of first horizontal pole (2501) has rings (2502) through the rope system, the other end welding of connecting plate (2503) and bracing piece (25), arc recess (2504) have been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate (2503), reinforcing mechanism is including: curved plate (24) and extrusion strip (2401), the upper end welding of T shape pole (23) among the supporting mechanism has curved plate (24), the lower extreme bilateral symmetry of curved plate (24) bonds and has extrusion strip (2401), extrusion strip (2401) and waterproof tarpaulin (26) contact, fixture including: sleeve (61), gag lever post (62), limiting spring (63), locating plate (64) and grip block (65), the side symmetry welding of second horizontal pole (6) has sleeve (61), sliding connection has gag lever post (62) in sleeve (61), the cover is equipped with limiting spring (63) on gag lever post (62), the one end and the sleeve (61) of limiting spring (63) are pegged graft, the other end of limiting spring (63) is pegged graft and is had locating plate (64), the tip welding of gag lever post (62) has locating plate (64), the side symmetry welding of locating plate (64) has grip block (65), waterproof cloth drive mechanism is including: backup pad (7), U-shaped groove (71), T shaped plate (72), activity roller (7201), curb plate (73), transmission roller (7301) and drive gear (7302), the upper end symmetry welding of bottom plate (1) has backup pad (7), U-shaped groove (71) have been seted up to the upper end of backup pad (7), and the side welding of backup pad (7) has T shaped plate (72), rotates through the pin rod longitudinal symmetry between two T shaped plates (72) and is connected with activity roller (7201), the lower extreme welding of backup pad (7) side has curb plate (73), rotates through pivot bilateral symmetry between two curb plates (73) and is connected with transmission roller (7301), and transmission gear (02) have all been welded through the pivot in the both ends of two transmission roller (7301), and meshing connection between two close drive gear (02), and the side joint of drive gear (7302) is connected with transmission shaft 7301, and the power supply of motor shaft is the motor.
2. The apparatus for constructing a building tarpaulin based on an umbrella structure design of claim 1, wherein: the mechanism of paving including: the bottom plate comprises limiting plates (15) and leveling rollers (16), the limiting plates (15) are symmetrically welded at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), the leveling rollers (16) are symmetrically arranged between the two limiting plates (15) in the left-right direction, and the leveling rollers (16) are rotatably connected with the limiting plates (15) through pin rods.
3. The apparatus for constructing a building tarpaulin based on an umbrella structure design of claim 1, wherein: the opening mechanism comprises: fly leaf (22), round hole (2201) and movable rod (2202), opening mechanism sets up to three, and three opening mechanism equidistance sets up in the below of body frame mechanism, the upper end welding of pneumatic cylinder (2) has fly leaf (22), round hole (2201) have been seted up to both ends symmetry about fly leaf (22), fly leaf (22) cover is established on slide bar (21), and round hole (2201) and slide bar (21) sliding connection, there is movable rod (2202) at both ends through hinged joint about fly leaf (22).
4. The apparatus for constructing a waterproof cloth for construction according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the telescopic adjusting mechanism comprises: the anti-skid device comprises a telescopic outer rod (3), slots (31), through grooves (32), a telescopic inner rod (33), positioning screws (34), annular anti-skid pads (35), vertical rods (4), rectangular grooves (41), positioning holes (42), connecting holes (43), rectangular rods (44), rectangular blocks (4401), butt rods (4402), hook rods (4403), positioning teeth (4404), circular grooves (45), spring pins (46), mounting blocks (47) and universal wheels (48), wherein the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is rotationally connected with the telescopic outer rod (3) through bilateral symmetry of the pin rods, the slots (31) are formed in one end of the telescopic outer rod (3), the through grooves (32) are formed in the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of the slots (31), the telescopic inner rod (33) is inserted in the slots (31), the positioning screws (34) are penetrated in the through grooves (32), the positioning screws (34) are in threaded connection with the telescopic inner rod (33), the end parts of the positioning screws (34) are welded with the annular anti-skid pads (35), the lower ends of the annular anti-skid pads (35) are in contact with the telescopic outer rod (3), the upper ends of the rectangular rods (4) are welded with the upper ends of the telescopic inner rods (4), locating hole (42) have been seted up to the side equidistance of montant (4), connecting hole (43) have been seted up in the lower extreme of montant (4) through running through, the upper end of rectangular channel (41) is pegged graft and is had rectangular bar (44), the upper end welding of rectangular bar (44) has rectangular block (4401), the upper end welding of rectangular block (4401) has butt joint pole (4402), there is hook-shaped pole (4403) side through hinged joint, location tooth (4404) have been seted up to the upper end of hook-shaped pole (4403), circular groove (45) have been seted up to the side of rectangular bar (44), the embedding has spring catch (46) in circular groove (45), spring catch (46) and locating hole (42) joint, the lower extreme grafting of rectangular channel (41) has installation piece (47), universal wheel (48) are installed to the lower extreme of installation piece (47).
5. The apparatus for constructing a waterproof cloth for construction according to claim 4, wherein the apparatus comprises: the fixing mechanism comprises: fixed block (49), butt joint groove (4901), fixing base (4902), activity groove (4903), adjust pole (4904), positioning spring (4905) and fixed tooth plate (4906), the lower extreme welding of bracing piece (25) has fixed block (49), butt joint groove (4901) has been seted up to the lower extreme of fixed block (49), peg graft with butt joint groove (4901) butt joint pole (4402), the side welding of fixed block (49) has fixing base (4902), activity groove (4903) has been seted up to the lower extreme of fixing base (4902), the upper end of fixing base (4902) is run through the grafting and is had regulation pole (4904), the cover that goes up of adjusting pole (4904) is equipped with positioning spring (4905), the lower extreme welding of adjusting pole (4904) has fixed tooth plate (4906), hook rod (4403) and fixed tooth plate (4404) joint, fixed tooth plate (4906) and activity groove (4903) sliding connection.
6. The apparatus for constructing a building tarpaulin based on an umbrella structure design of claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary fixing mechanism comprises: round bar (5), external screw thread (51), connecting cylinder (52), internal thread (53), connecting rod (54) and couple (55), the side welding of fixed banding (28) has round bar (5), external screw thread (51) have been seted up to the both ends symmetry of round bar (5), the both ends symmetry cover of round bar (5) is equipped with connecting cylinder (52), internal thread (53) have been seted up to the inboard of connecting cylinder (52), internal thread (53) are connected with external screw thread (51), the one end welding of connecting cylinder (52) has connecting rod (54), connecting rod (54) are pegged graft with connecting hole (43), the upper end symmetry welding of round bar (5) has couple (55).
7. The apparatus for constructing a building tarpaulin based on an umbrella structure design of claim 1, wherein: waterproofing membrane (8) erect in backup pad (7), and the tarpaulin of waterproofing membrane (8) passes activity roller (7201), transmission roller (7301), guide roll (13), spacing cylinder (14) and paves roller (16) in proper order, and two transmission roller (7301) symmetries set up the both sides at the tarpaulin, and transmission roller (7301) and tarpaulin roll connection.
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| CN202111286197.6A CN113931388B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Building waterproof cloth construction equipment based on umbelliform structural design |
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| CN202111286197.6A CN113931388B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Building waterproof cloth construction equipment based on umbelliform structural design |
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| CN113931388B true CN113931388B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114701645A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-05 | 深圳市昱晟通讯设备有限公司 | Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle |
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| CN113931388A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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