CN115026078B - Enteroscopy instrument cleaning device - Google Patents
Enteroscopy instrument cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115026078B CN115026078B CN202210953960.4A CN202210953960A CN115026078B CN 115026078 B CN115026078 B CN 115026078B CN 202210953960 A CN202210953960 A CN 202210953960A CN 115026078 B CN115026078 B CN 115026078B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
- B08B9/0321—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
- A61B2090/701—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments for flexible tubular instruments, e.g. endoscopes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cleaning device for an enteroscopy instrument, which relates to the technical field of cleaning devices and comprises: cleaning the box body; the upper part of the cleaning box body is fixedly connected with a fixed gear ring through four L-shaped support plates, and the upper end surfaces of the left L-shaped support plate and the right L-shaped support plate are provided with rotating mechanisms; the bottom of the rotating mechanism is provided with four clamping mechanisms in an annular array shape. According to the invention, through the matching of the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the enteroscopy instrument performs autorotation while revolving, the spray washing effect is improved, and through the matching of the spray washing mechanism and the blockage removing mechanism, impurities attached to the rear side surface of the filter screen on the filter box can be automatically cleaned, so that the normal water spraying of the cleaning device is prevented from being influenced; the problem of traditional enteroscopy apparatus cleaning device when using, because sprinkler bead and enteroscopy apparatus are in quiescent condition all the time to reduced the spray rinsing effect, and filtration department is plugged up by aquatic debris easily, influences normal water spray is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for an enteroscopy instrument.
Background
The enteroscopy instrument is an elongated flexible medical instrument, about 1 cm in diameter, and the colonoscope is passed through the anus into the rectum to the large intestine where the physician can observe the colon and the internal conditions of the large intestine, and after use, the enteroscopy instrument needs to be cleaned by a cleaning device.
However, when the traditional enteroscopy apparatus cleaning device is used, because the water spray head on the cleaning device and the enteroscopy apparatus are always in a static state inside the cleaning box body, the partial position of the enteroscopy apparatus cannot be effectively sprayed, the spraying effect of the cleaning device is reduced, and although the traditional enteroscopy apparatus cleaning device is provided with a circulating water pump structure, the filtering structure connected with the water suction opening of the circulating water pump is easily blocked by impurities in water, so that the normal water spray of the cleaning device is influenced, and manual cleaning is needed when the blockage is cleared, which is too troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a cleaning device for enteroscopy instruments, which enables the enteroscopy instruments to rotate while revolving through the matching of a driving mechanism and a rotating mechanism, so as to improve the contact effect between the enteroscopy instruments and cleaning liquid, and can automatically clean up impurities attached to the rear side surface of a filter screen on a filter box through the matching of a spraying mechanism and a blockage clearing mechanism, thereby avoiding influencing the normal water spraying of the cleaning device.
The invention provides a cleaning device for an enteroscopy instrument, which specifically comprises: cleaning the box body; the upper part of the cleaning box body is fixedly connected with a fixed gear ring through four L-shaped support plates, and the upper end surfaces of the left L-shaped support plate and the right L-shaped support plate are provided with rotating mechanisms; the bottom of the rotating mechanism is provided with four clamping mechanisms in an annular array shape, the front side of the cleaning box body is provided with a driving mechanism, a spray washing mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box body, and the spray washing mechanism is provided with a blockage removing mechanism.
Optionally, the rotating mechanism comprises a v-shaped support plate, a vertical rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a driving shaft and a driving gear, wherein the v-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the left and right L-shaped support plates, the v-shaped support plate is rotatably connected with the vertical rotating shaft, the upper end of the vertical rotating shaft is provided with a worm gear, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel; the edge of the rotating wheel is in an annular array shape and is connected with four driving shafts in a rotating mode, the lower end of each driving shaft is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the outer portion of each driving shaft is provided with a driving gear.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism comprises a v-shaped support plate, a clamping screw and a clamping plate, wherein the v-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft, the inner side of the v-shaped support plate is rotatably connected with the clamping screw, two reverse threads are symmetrically arranged on the outer part of the clamping screw, two clamping plates are connected to the outer part of the clamping screw through the two reverse threads, and the two clamping plates are slidably connected with the top end surface of the inner side of the v-shaped support plate.
Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving rotating shaft, a supporting rotating shaft, a chain wheel and a toggle column, the driving motor is mounted on the front end face of the cleaning box body, a driving belt wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end face of an L-shaped support plate on the front side, a worm is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving rotating shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the quantity of supporting the pivot is two, and two support pivots rotate to be connected terminal surface before clean box to two support pivot front ends all run through clean box front side, and every equal fixed mounting in support pivot rear end has a sprocket, and the transmission is connected with the chain between two sprockets, and the chain rear side is equipped with stirs the post, and driven pulleys is installed to drive pivot front end, and driven pulleys passes through the belt and is connected with the driving pulley transmission.
Optionally, the spray washing mechanism comprises a spray washing pipe fitting, eight sliding cylinders, a circulating water pump, a water delivery hose, a driving frame, a driving rack and a filter box, wherein the eight sliding cylinders are arranged on the outer side of the spray washing pipe fitting, a vertical sliding rod is slidably connected inside each sliding cylinder, and the eight vertical sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the cleaning box body; the circulating water pump is arranged on the front end face of the cleaning box body, a water suction port of the circulating water pump is connected with a filter box through a water pipe, and the filter box is arranged on the bottom end face inside the cleaning box body; the spray-washing pipe fitting is connected with a water delivery hose, and the other end of the water delivery hose is connected with a water outlet of a circulating water pump; the middle part of the front end face of the spray-washing pipe fitting is provided with a driving frame, the lower part of the right side of the front end face of the spray-washing pipe fitting is fixedly connected with a driving rack, and water spraying heads are uniformly arranged on four end faces of the periphery of the inner side of the spray-washing pipe fitting.
Optionally, the rear end of the toggle column is located on the inner side of the driving frame, and when the chain wheel drives the toggle column to rotate through the chain, the toggle column drives the driving frame and the spray-washing pipe fitting to move up and down in a reciprocating manner.
Optionally, the blockage removing mechanism comprises a vertical support plate, a rotating gear, a driving disc, a sliding plate, a connecting rod and a blockage removing brush, the vertical support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the filter box, a fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the rotating gear and the driving disc, the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate, and the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc is rotatably connected with the connecting rod through the rotating shaft; the filter box is characterized in that two T-shaped sliding blocks are arranged on the rear end face of the vertical support plate, a sliding plate is connected to the rear end face of the vertical support plate through the two T-shaped sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the rear end face of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the lower end of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, a blockage cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and bristles on the front side of the blockage cleaning brush are in close contact with the rear side face of a filter screen on the filter box.
Optionally, when the rotating mechanism is installed on the upper end faces of the left L-shaped support plate and the right L-shaped support plate, the six driving gears are all meshed with the inner side of the fixed gear ring.
Optionally, when the spray pipe member moves downwards to the rear of the lower chain wheel, the driving rack is meshed with the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is in a rotating state.
Optionally, when the driving disc is in a rotating state, the driving disc drives the upper end of the connecting rod to rotate, and the other end of the connecting rod drives the sliding plate and the blockage removing brush to reciprocate up and down.
Advantageous effects
According to the cleaning device of the embodiments of the invention, compared with the traditional cleaning device, through the matching of the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the driving motor can be started when the spray mechanism operates, the driving belt wheel on the rotating shaft of the driving motor drives the driven belt wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the driving rotating shaft drives the worm and the worm wheel to rotate, the vertical rotating shaft drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the driving shaft, the clamping mechanism and the enteroscope examination instrument are driven to revolve, when the rotating wheel drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving gear rotates under the action of the fixed gear ring, so that the driving shaft, the clamping mechanism and the enteroscope examination instrument rotate while revolving, the contact effect of the enteroscope examination instrument and the cleaning liquid is improved, the enteroscope examination instrument can be sprayed and cleaned more comprehensively, and the spray effect of the cleaning device is improved.
In addition, through actuating mechanism and spray rinsing mechanism's cooperation, can rotate in driving motor's pivot simultaneously, drive a support pivot in upper portion and rotate to drive upper portion sprocket rotates, then takes through the chain and stir the post rotation, thereby makes to stir the post and is taking to drive frame and spray rinsing pipe fitting reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby has further improved this cleaning device's spray rinsing effect, and simple structure, low cost, the practicality is strong.
In addition, through the cooperation of actuating mechanism and clear stifled mechanism, can be when the spray rinsing pipe fitting moves down to a sprocket rear of lower part, the drive rack will with the running gear meshing, thereby drive the running gear and rotate, then the running gear area driving-disc rotates, thereby take connecting rod upper end rotary motion, then take the sliding plate and clear stifled brush reciprocating motion from top to bottom through the connecting rod lower extreme, thereby can clear up the adnexed debris of filter screen trailing flank on the filter cartridge automatically, thereby avoid influencing this cleaning device's normal water spray, and need not artifical clearance when clear stifled, thereby it is more simple and convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 shows a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention in a disassembled state;
FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic view of a stationary ring gear, a rotary mechanism, and a clamping mechanism, disassembled, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention, disassembled;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a spray mechanism and a block clearing mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a block clearing mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention, after disassembly;
fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram at a partial enlargement in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. Cleaning the box body; 101. an L-shaped support plate; 102. fixing the gear ring; 2. a rotation mechanism; 201. v-shaped support plates of 21274; 202. a vertical rotating shaft; 203. a rotating wheel; 204. a drive shaft; 205. a drive gear; 3. a clamping mechanism; 301. a support plate shaped like a Chinese character 'tu'; 302. clamping the screw rod; 303. a splint; 4. a drive mechanism; 401. a drive motor; 402. driving the rotating shaft; 403. a support shaft; 404. a sprocket; 405. shifting the column; 5. a spray rinsing mechanism; 501. spraying and washing the pipe fitting; 502. a sliding cylinder; 503. a water circulating pump; 504. a water delivery hose; 505. driving the frame; 506. a drive rack; 507. a filter cartridge; 6. a blockage clearing mechanism; 601. a vertical support plate; 602. a rotating gear; 603. a drive plate; 604. a sliding plate; 605. a connecting rod; 606. and (4) cleaning the hair brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements.
The embodiment is as follows: please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 8:
the invention provides a cleaning device for an enteroscopy instrument, which comprises: cleaning the box body 1; the upper part of the cleaning box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed gear ring 102 through four L-shaped support plates 101, and the upper end surfaces of the left L-shaped support plate 101 and the right L-shaped support plate 101 are provided with rotating mechanisms 2; four fixture 3 are installed to rotary mechanism 2 bottom be the annular array form, and actuating mechanism 4 is installed to clean 1 front side of box, and clean 1 inside spray rinsing mechanisms 5 that are equipped with of box, is equipped with clear stifled mechanism 6 on the spray rinsing mechanism 5, through the setting of clear stifled mechanism 6, can clear up the adnexed debris of filter screen trailing flank on the filter cartridge 507 automatically.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a bracket 201 shaped like a Chinese character 'v', a vertical rotating shaft 202, a rotating wheel 203, a driving shaft 204 and a driving gear 205, the bracket 201 shaped like a Chinese character 'v' is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the left and right L-shaped brackets 101, and the bracket 201 shaped like a Chinese character 'v' is rotatably connected with the vertical rotating shaft 202, the upper end of the vertical rotating shaft 202 is provided with a worm wheel, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 203; four driving shafts 204 are rotatably connected to the edge of the rotating wheel 203 in an annular array shape, the lower end of each driving shaft 204 is provided with a clamping mechanism 3, and the outside of each driving shaft 204 is provided with a driving gear 205; when the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end surfaces of the left and right L-shaped support plates 101, the six driving gears 205 are all meshed with the inner side of the fixed gear ring 102, and the enteroscopy instrument can rotate while revolving through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism 2, so that the contact effect of the enteroscopy instrument and the cleaning solution is improved;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a v-shaped support plate 301, a clamping screw 302 and a clamping plate 303, wherein the v-shaped support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft 204, the inner side of the v-shaped support plate 301 is rotatably connected with the clamping screw 302, two reverse threads are symmetrically arranged on the outer part of the clamping screw 302, two clamping plates 303 are connected to the outer part of the clamping screw 302 through the two reverse threads, and the two clamping plates 303 are slidably connected with the top end surface of the inner side of the v-shaped support plate 301 through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism 3 and are used for clamping the enteroscopy instrument;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 401, a driving rotating shaft 402, a supporting rotating shaft 403, a chain wheel 404 and a toggle column 405, the driving motor 401 is installed on the front end face of the cleaning box 1, a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 401, the driving rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of one L-shaped support plate 101 on the front side, a worm is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving rotating shaft 402, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the number of the supporting rotating shafts 403 is two, the two supporting rotating shafts 403 are rotatably connected to the front end face of the cleaning box body 1, the front ends of the two supporting rotating shafts 403 penetrate through the front side of the cleaning box body 1, one chain wheel 404 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of each supporting rotating shaft 403, a chain is in transmission connection between the two chain wheels 404, a toggle column 405 is arranged on the rear side of the chain, a driven belt wheel is mounted at the front end of the driving rotating shaft 402 and is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel through a belt, and the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the spray-washing pipe fitting 501 to reciprocate up and down and can drive the rotating wheel 203 to rotate;
as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the spray washing mechanism 5 includes a spray washing pipe 501, sliding cylinders 502, a circulating water pump 503, a water delivery hose 504, a driving frame 505, a driving rack 506 and a filter box 507, eight sliding cylinders 502 are arranged outside the spray washing pipe 501, and a vertical sliding rod is slidably connected inside each sliding cylinder 502, and the eight vertical sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the cleaning box body 1; the circulating water pump 503 is arranged on the front end face of the cleaning box body 1, the water suction port of the circulating water pump 503 is connected with a filter box 507 through a water pipe, and the filter box 507 is arranged on the bottom end face in the cleaning box body 1; the spray washing pipe 501 is connected with a water delivery hose 504, and the other end of the water delivery hose 504 is connected with a water outlet of a circulating water pump 503; the middle part of the front end face of the spray washing pipe 501 is provided with a driving frame 505, the lower part of the right side of the front end face of the spray washing pipe 501 is fixedly connected with a driving rack 506, four end faces of the periphery of the inner side of the spray washing pipe 501 are uniformly provided with water spray heads, and the spray washing mechanism 5 is used for spray washing the enteroscopy instrument;
the rear end of the toggle column 405 is positioned at the inner side of the driving frame 505, and when the chain wheel 404 drives the toggle column 405 to rotate through a chain, the toggle column 405 drives the driving frame 505 and the spray-washing pipe 501 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the spray-washing effect of the cleaning device is further improved;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the blockage removing mechanism 6 includes a vertical support plate 601, a rotating gear 602, a driving disc 603, a sliding plate 604, a connecting rod 605 and a blockage removing brush 606, the vertical support plate 601 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filter box 507, a fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the rotating gear 602 and the driving disc 603, the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate 601, and the edge of the rear end surface of the driving disc 603 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 605 through the rotating shaft; the rear end face of the vertical support plate 601 is provided with two T-shaped sliding blocks, the rear end face of the vertical support plate 601 is connected with a sliding plate 604 in a sliding mode through the two T-shaped sliding blocks, the rear end face of the sliding plate 604 is rotatably connected with the lower end of a connecting rod 605 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the sliding plate 604 is fixedly connected with a blockage cleaning brush 606, and bristles on the front side of the blockage cleaning brush 606 are in close contact with the rear side face of the filter screen on the filter box 507 and used for cleaning sundries attached to the rear side face of the filter screen on the filter box 507;
when the spray washing pipe 501 moves downward to the rear of the lower chain wheel 404, the driving rack 506 is meshed with the rotating gear 602, and the rotating gear 602 is in a rotating state, so that the enteroscopy instrument rotates while revolving;
when the driving disc 603 is in a rotating state, the driving disc 603 drives the upper end of the connecting rod 605 to rotate, and the other end of the connecting rod 605 drives the sliding plate 604 and the blockage removing brush 606 to reciprocate up and down, so that sundries attached to the rear side surface of the filter screen on the filter box 507 can be automatically cleaned.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, when the enteroscopy instrument needs to be cleaned, the enteroscopy instrument is firstly clamped on the clamping mechanism 3, when in clamping, the holding end of the enteroscopy instrument is arranged between the two clamping plates 303, then the clamping screw 302 is manually rotated, the two clamping plates 303 move towards opposite directions simultaneously under the action of two reverse threads outside the clamping screw 302, so that the enteroscopy instrument is clamped and fixed, then cleaning liquid is added into the cleaning box body 1, then the circulating water pump 503 is started, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box body 1 flows into the spraying and washing pipe 501 after passing through the filter box 507 and the water delivery hose 504, and then is sprayed onto the enteroscopy instrument through the water spray head on the inner side of the spraying and washing pipe 501, and dirt on the enteroscopy instrument is cleaned;
when the spray washing mechanism 5 operates, the driving motor 401 is started, so that the driving belt wheel on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 401 drives the driven belt wheel to rotate through the belt, the driving rotating shaft 402 drives the worm and the worm wheel to rotate, the vertical rotating shaft 202 drives the rotating wheel 203 to rotate, the driving shaft 204, the clamping mechanism 3 and the enteroscopy instrument are driven to revolve, and when the rotating wheel 203 drives the driving shaft 204 to rotate, the driving gear 205 rotates under the action of the fixed gear ring 102, so that the driving shaft 204, the clamping mechanism 3 and the enteroscopy instrument rotate while revolving, and the contact effect of the enteroscopy instrument and the cleaning liquid is improved;
when the rotating shaft of the driving motor 401 rotates, the upper supporting rotating shaft 403 is driven to rotate, so that the upper chain wheel 404 is driven to rotate, and then the toggle column 405 is driven to rotate through a chain, so that the toggle column 405 drives the driving frame 505 and the spray-washing pipe 501 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner;
when the spray pipe 501 moves downwards to the rear of the lower chain wheel 404, the driving rack 506 is engaged with the rotating gear 602, so as to drive the rotating gear 602 to rotate, then the rotating gear 602 drives the driving disc 603 to rotate, so as to drive the upper end of the connecting rod 605 to rotate, and then the lower end of the connecting rod 605 drives the sliding plate 604 and the blockage removing brush 606 to reciprocate up and down, so that the sundries attached to the rear side of the filter screen on the filter box 507 can be automatically removed.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (4)
1. An enteroscopy instrument cleaning device, comprising: cleaning the box body (1); the upper part of the cleaning box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed gear ring (102) through four L-shaped support plates (101), and the upper end surfaces of the left L-shaped support plate (101) and the right L-shaped support plate (101) are provided with rotating mechanisms (2); the bottom of the rotating mechanism (2) is provided with four clamping mechanisms (3) in an annular array shape, the front side of the cleaning box body (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (4), a spray washing mechanism (5) is arranged in the cleaning box body (1), and the spray washing mechanism (5) is provided with a blockage removing mechanism (6);
the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a v-shaped support plate (201), a vertical rotating shaft (202), a rotating wheel (203), a driving shaft (204) and a driving gear (205), the v-shaped support plate (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the left L-shaped support plate (101) and the right L-shaped support plate (101), the v-shaped support plate (201) is rotatably connected with the vertical rotating shaft (202), the upper end of the vertical rotating shaft (202) is provided with a worm gear, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (203); the edge of the rotating wheel (203) is connected with four driving shafts (204) in an annular array in a rotating mode, the lower end of each driving shaft (204) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3), and the outer portion of each driving shaft (204) is provided with a driving gear (205);
the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (401), a driving rotating shaft (402), a supporting rotating shaft (403), a chain wheel (404) and a toggle column (405), the driving motor (401) is installed on the front end face of the cleaning box body (1), a driving belt wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor (401), the driving rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of an L-shaped support plate (101) on the front side, a worm is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving rotating shaft (402), and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the number of the supporting rotating shafts (403) is two, the two supporting rotating shafts (403) are rotatably connected to the front end face of the cleaning box body (1), the front ends of the two supporting rotating shafts (403) penetrate through the front side of the cleaning box body (1), the rear end of each supporting rotating shaft (403) is fixedly provided with a chain wheel (404), a chain is in transmission connection between the two chain wheels (404), the rear side of the chain is provided with a toggle column (405), the front end of the driving rotating shaft (402) is provided with a driven pulley, and the driven pulley is in transmission connection with the driving pulley through a belt;
the spray washing mechanism (5) comprises a spray washing pipe fitting (501), sliding cylinders (502), a circulating water pump (503), a water delivery hose (504), a driving frame (505), a driving rack (506) and a filter box (507), wherein eight sliding cylinders (502) are arranged on the outer side of the spray washing pipe fitting (501), a vertical sliding rod is slidably connected inside each sliding cylinder (502), and the eight vertical sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the cleaning box body (1); the circulating water pump (503) is installed on the front end face of the cleaning box body (1), a water suction port of the circulating water pump (503) is connected with a filter box (507) through a water pipe, and the filter box (507) is installed on the bottom end face inside the cleaning box body (1); the spray-washing pipe (501) is connected with a water delivery hose (504), and the other end of the water delivery hose (504) is connected with a water outlet of a circulating water pump (503); the middle part of the front end face of the spray washing pipe fitting (501) is provided with a driving frame (505), the lower part of the right side of the front end face of the spray washing pipe fitting (501) is fixedly connected with a driving rack (506), and four end faces of the periphery of the inner side of the spray washing pipe fitting (501) are uniformly provided with water spraying heads;
the blockage removing mechanism (6) comprises a vertical support plate (601), a rotating gear (602), a driving disc (603), a sliding plate (604), a connecting rod (605) and a blockage removing brush (606), wherein the vertical support plate (601) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the filter box (507), a fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the rotating gear (602) and the driving disc (603), the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate (601), and the edge of the rear end surface of the driving disc (603) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (605) through a rotating shaft; the rear end face of the vertical support plate (601) is provided with two T-shaped sliding blocks, the rear end face of the vertical support plate (601) is connected with a sliding plate (604) in a sliding mode through the two T-shaped sliding blocks, the rear end face of the sliding plate (604) is rotatably connected with the lower end of a connecting rod (605) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the sliding plate (604) is fixedly connected with a blockage cleaning brush (606), and bristles on the front side of the blockage cleaning brush (606) are in close contact with the rear side face of a filter screen on the filter box (507);
the rear end of the toggle column (405) is positioned on the inner side of the driving frame (505), and when the chain wheel (404) drives the toggle column (405) to rotate through a chain, the toggle column (405) drives the driving frame (505) and the spray washing pipe fitting (501) to move up and down in a reciprocating manner;
when the spray washing pipe fitting (501) moves downwards to the rear of the lower chain wheel (404), the driving rack (506) is meshed with the rotating gear (602), and the rotating gear (602) is in a rotating state.
2. The enteroscopy instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a v-shaped support plate (301), a clamping screw (302) and clamping plates (303), the v-shaped support plate (301) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft (204), the inner side of the v-shaped support plate (301) is rotatably connected with the clamping screw (302), two reverse threads are symmetrically arranged on the outer portion of the clamping screw (302), the outer portion of the clamping screw (302) is connected with the two clamping plates (303) through the two reverse threads, and the two clamping plates (303) are in sliding connection with the top end surface of the inner side of the v-shaped support plate (301).
3. The enteroscopy instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: when the rotating mechanism (2) is installed on the upper end faces of the left L-shaped support plate and the right L-shaped support plate (101), the six driving gears (205) are all meshed with the inner side of the fixed gear ring (102).
4. The enteroscopy instrument cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: when the driving disc (603) is in a rotating state, the driving disc (603) drives the upper end of the connecting rod (605) to rotate, and the other end of the connecting rod (605) drives the sliding plate (604) and the blockage removing brush (606) to reciprocate up and down.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210953960.4A CN115026078B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Enteroscopy instrument cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210953960.4A CN115026078B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Enteroscopy instrument cleaning device |
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| CN115026078A CN115026078A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
| CN115026078B true CN115026078B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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| CN202210953960.4A Active CN115026078B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Enteroscopy instrument cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115646931B (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-03-28 | 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) | Puncture needle cleaning equipment for pain diagnosis |
| CN116020821B (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-06-06 | 山东东山医疗科技有限公司 | Endoscope disinfection cleaning machine capable of detecting leakage in whole course |
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| CN112808145A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-05-18 | 周华梅 | Bio-organic fertilizer raw material stirring device capable of stirring uniformly |
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