CN115025560A - Automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system - Google Patents
Automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115025560A CN115025560A CN202210648404.6A CN202210648404A CN115025560A CN 115025560 A CN115025560 A CN 115025560A CN 202210648404 A CN202210648404 A CN 202210648404A CN 115025560 A CN115025560 A CN 115025560A
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- dust
- filter plate
- piece
- plate
- main body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic environmental dust monitoring and dust removing system, which relates to the technical field of dust removing equipment and comprises the following components: the mounting mechanism rotates the wind wheel to enable the air containing dust to move upwards through the filter plate, the dust in the air is filtered through the filter plate, when the filter plate plays a role of filtering, the sliding part drives the filter plate to reciprocate in the inner groove through the connecting part through the transmission of the incomplete gear and the sliding part, the dust on the filter plate is scraped and coated by the friction contact of the filter plate and the main body, so that when the filter plate plays a role, the filter plate can clean the dust by continuously reciprocating to prevent the dust from blocking the bottom of the filter plate, thus solving the problem of an automatic monitoring and dust removing system, the filtering structure is imperfect, when the dust in the air is filtered, the large particle dust is easy to block the bottom of the filtering plate, thereby influence the filtration efficiency of filter for need the manual work frequently to clear up the problem to the filter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removing equipment, in particular to an automatic environmental dust monitoring and dust removing system.
Background
Various dusts exist in the environment of daily life of people, and the dusts can be divided into three types through different diameters: dust, dust fall and total suspended particle because the dust is difficult to be cleared up through the manual work, consequently, people can carry out the dust fall to the air with the help of dust collecting equipment usually when the clearance.
For example, application No.: CN201310143707.3 relates to a filter cartridge formula dust removal unit, it is including casing, mount pad that has income wind gap and air outlet, the filter equipment who is located the casing, filter equipment include along the core pipe that vertical direction extends, fixed venturi tube, the cover that sets up in the core pipe upper end establish on the core pipe and with the filter cartridge, the fixed setting that have the cavity between the core pipe are in the lower shrouding of core pipe lower extreme, the venturi tube includes the body, is located the outside edge's of body arch, the venturi tube is inserted and is established on the mount pad, the upper end of straining a section of thick bamboo with bellied lower part offsets, strain a section of thick bamboo the lower extreme with the shrouding offsets down, the dust shaker still includes one and follows the top open end of venturi tube towards strain the deashing device of blowing in compressed air in the section of thick bamboo.
However, with regard to present traditional automatic monitoring dust pelletizing system, its filtration is imperfect, and during the dust in filtered air, the bottom of filter is blocked easily to the large granule dust to influence the filtration efficiency of filter, make and need the manual work to frequently clear up the filter, and in current automatic monitoring dust pelletizing system, can not carry out automatic categorised collection to the dust according to different diameters, make the dust of collecting mix, inconvenient later stage classification carries out innocent treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an automatic environmental dust monitoring and removing system, which has a movably installed filter plate, and can scrape off dust particles attached to the bottom of the filter plate through movement when filtering dust, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked.
The invention provides an automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system, which specifically comprises:
an installation mechanism; the mounting mechanism comprises a main body, an inner groove and an incomplete gear, wherein a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the main body, the inner groove is formed in the inner side of the main body, penetrates through the main body and is communicated with the circular through hole in the main body; the incomplete gears are arranged in two groups and are arranged at two ends of the front side of the main body through a motor; the mounting mechanism is provided with an external component, an upper shell and a lower shell of the external component are respectively inserted at two ends of the main body, and a control unit in the detector in the upper shell is electrically connected with a motor connected with the incomplete gear; two groups of connecting parts are arranged in the mounting mechanism, sliding blocks of the connecting parts are slidably mounted in the middle positions of two sides of the front side of the inner groove, two sides of each sliding block are in contact with elastic pieces in the inner groove, the outer sides of movable blocks in the connecting parts are clamped in clamping grooves in sliding pieces in the mounting mechanism, and fixed rods of the movable blocks are inserted in fixed holes of a filter plate in the mounting mechanism; the external component is provided with a collecting component, a fixing piece of the collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the lower shell and communicated with the lower shell, and a motor connected with an adjusting screw rod in the collecting component is electrically connected with a control unit in the detector in the upper shell.
Optionally, the mounting mechanism further comprises: a sliding part and a clamping groove; the sliding piece is arranged on the front side of the main body in a sliding mode, and racks on two sides of the sliding piece are meshed with the incomplete gear; the clamping groove is formed in the middle of the sliding part and penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the sliding part.
Optionally, the mounting mechanism further comprises: a filter plate and a fixing hole; the filter plate is inserted in the inner groove, filter holes are formed in the middle of the filter plate in an equal row, and pull rods are arranged on two sides of the filter plate; the fixed orifices are provided with four groups, and the fixed orifices are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the two ends of the filter plate.
Optionally, the external component includes: an upper housing and a lower housing; a wind wheel connected with a motor is arranged in the upper shell, an air outlet is formed in the upper shell, a dust detector is arranged on the upper shell, and an information processing unit and a control unit are arranged in the detector; the lower shell is arranged at the lower end of the upper shell, and an air inlet is formed in the lower shell.
Optionally, the connecting portion includes: a slider and a mounting rod; rectangular grooves are formed in the middle positions of the two sides of the sliding block; the installation rod is arranged at the outer end of the sliding block, and the installation rod is sleeved with an elastic piece.
Optionally, the connecting portion further comprises: a movable block and a fixed rod; the movable block is arranged on the sliding block in a sliding mode, the movable block is horizontally vertical to the sliding block, and the fixed rod penetrates through the movable block; the fixed rods are arranged in two groups, and the fixed rods are symmetrically arranged at the outer ends of the movable blocks.
Optionally, the collection assembly comprises: a fixing piece and an adjusting screw rod; the interior of the fixing piece is of a middle structure, the top of the fixing piece is provided with a circular through hole, and the bottom of the fixing piece is provided with three groups of rectangular through grooves; adjusting screw is equipped with two sets ofly altogether, and adjusting screw rotates and installs at the inside both ends of mounting to the adjusting screw outer end is connected with the motor.
Optionally, the collection assembly further comprises: a moving plate and a drain chute; the movable plate is slidably mounted inside the fixed part, the rectangular lugs at the upper ends of the two sides of the movable plate are in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rods, and the two sides of the movable plate penetrate through the fixed part; the leakage groove is formed in the middle of the inner portion of the moving plate and penetrates through the moving plate.
Optionally, the collection assembly further comprises: a connecting plate and a collecting member; the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixing piece, three groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the connecting plate, the rectangular through grooves in the connecting plate are communicated with the rectangular through grooves at the bottom of the fixing piece, and three groups of T-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom of the connecting plate; the collecting pieces are provided with three groups, the collecting pieces are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, the upper ends of the collecting pieces are inserted into the T-shaped grooves at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the rectangular grooves in the collecting pieces are communicated with the rectangular through grooves in the connecting plate.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the traditional dust removal equipment, the automatic monitoring dust removal system provided by the embodiments of the invention is provided with the connecting part capable of driving the filter plate to move, so that dust can be prevented from being attached to the filter plate by ceaselessly swinging when the filter plate filters dust, the problem that the filter plate filters dust due to the fact that dust is attached to the filter plate is avoided, the movable plate is movably arranged, the collecting piece can be automatically switched according to the size of dust particles, the dust particles can be classified and collected, and the problem of inconvenience in later classification and harmless treatment caused by mixed loading in the process of re-collection is solved.
In the invention, an installation mechanism and a connecting part are arranged, a rectangular inner groove is arranged in a main body, a sliding block is arranged at two ends of the inner groove in a sliding way, two sides of the sliding block are contacted with an elastic piece in the inner groove, a filter plate provided with a filter hole is arranged in the inner groove in a sliding way, a movable block is arranged on the sliding block in a sliding way, the movable block is pushed by the elastic piece on an installation rod, a fixed rod is inserted into a fixed hole of the filter plate, so that the sliding block is fixed with the filter plate through the movable block, a sliding piece is arranged on the front side of the main body in a sliding way, the outer end of the movable block is clamped into a clamping groove in the middle of the sliding piece, two groups of incomplete gears connected with a motor are arranged on the front side of the main body, the left incomplete gear is meshed with a rack on the sliding piece, the right incomplete gear is arranged in a direction opposite to the left incomplete gear, when the wind wheel is used, air containing dust moves upwards through the wind wheel, through the filtration of filter, will mix most dust filtration in the air, when the filter performance filtering role, through the transmission of incomplete gear and slider, make the slider pass through connecting portion and drive the filter reciprocating motion in the inside groove, and through making filter and main part frictional contact, thereby scrape the dust on the filter and scribble, through setting up like this, can be in the filter performance, make the filter replace the manual work to clear up the dust through continuous reciprocating motion, in order to prevent that the dust from blockking up the filter bottom.
In the invention, a collecting component is arranged, a fixed part is arranged at the bottom of a lower shell, the lower shell is communicated with the fixed part, two groups of adjusting screws are rotatably arranged in the fixed part, a motor connected to the adjusting screws is connected with a control unit of a detector, a moving plate provided with a leak groove is slidably arranged in the fixed part, the moving plate is in threaded connection with the adjusting screws, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed part, a collecting part is inserted on the connecting plate, one group of collecting parts is communicated with the inside of the fixed part through the leak groove of the moving plate, when the device is used, the diameter of dust is detected through the detector, the detector transmits the information to an information processing unit, the information processing unit is correspondingly adjusted, the information processing unit controls the motor connected with the adjusting screws through the control unit, and the motor adjusts the position of the moving plate in the fixed part through the adjusting screws, the collecting piece for collecting corresponding dust is communicated with the fixed piece through the moving plate, and the collecting piece for collecting corresponding dust can be automatically matched according to the diameter of the dust through the arrangement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment according to the invention;
FIG. 2 shows an enlarged structural view of part A from FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows an exploded structural schematic according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows a partial cross-sectional structural schematic according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 illustrates an exploded structural view of a mounting mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of a joint according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a connection part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates an exploded view of a collection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the internal structure of a collection assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a system workflow diagram according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numbers:
1. an installation mechanism;
101. a main body; 1011. an inner tank; 1012. an incomplete gear;
103. a slider; 1031. a card slot;
104. a filter plate; 1041. a fixing hole;
2. an external component;
201. an upper housing; 202. a lower housing;
3. a connecting portion;
301. a slider; 3011. mounting a rod;
302. a movable block; 3021. a fixing rod;
4. a collection assembly;
401. a fixing member; 4011. adjusting the screw rod;
402. moving the plate; 4021. a leak groove;
403. a connecting plate; 404. and (4) a collecting piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 10:
the invention provides an automatic environmental dust monitoring and dust removing system, which comprises: an installation mechanism 1; the mounting mechanism 1 comprises a main body 101, an inner groove 1011 and an incomplete gear 1012, wherein a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the main body 101, the inner groove 1011 is formed in the inner side of the main body 101, the inner groove 1011 penetrates through the main body 101, and the inner groove 1011 is communicated with the circular through hole in the main body 101; two groups of incomplete gears 1012 are arranged, and the incomplete gears 1012 are arranged at the two ends of the front side of the main body 101 through motors; the mounting mechanism 1 is provided with an external component 2, an upper shell 201 and a lower shell 202 of the external component 2 are respectively inserted at two ends of the main body 101, and a control unit in a detector in the upper shell 201 is electrically connected with a motor connected with the incomplete gear 1012; two groups of connecting parts 3 are arranged in the installation mechanism 1, the sliding blocks 301 of the connecting parts 3 are slidably arranged in the middle positions of two sides of the front side of the inner groove 1011, two sides of the sliding blocks 301 are contacted with the elastic pieces in the inner groove 1011, the outer sides of the movable blocks 302 in the connecting parts 3 are clamped in the clamping grooves 1031 in the sliding pieces 103 in the installation mechanism 1, and the fixed rods 3021 of the movable blocks 302 are inserted in the fixed holes 1041 of the filter plate 104 in the installation mechanism 1; be equipped with on external subassembly 2 and collect subassembly 4, and the mounting 401 of collecting subassembly 4 establishes in the bottom of casing 202 down to mounting 401 is linked together with casing 202 down, and the motor that adjusting screw 4011 connects in the collection subassembly 4 and the interior control unit electric connection of detector in the upper shell 201.
Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4-5, the mounting mechanism 1 further comprises: a slider 103 and a card slot 1031; the sliding piece 103 is arranged on the front side of the main body 101 in a sliding way, and racks on two sides of the sliding piece 103 are meshed with the incomplete gear 1012; a card slot 1031 is arranged in the middle of the sliding member 103, and the card slot 1031 penetrates through the front and rear sides of the sliding member 103; a rectangular sliding piece 103 is arranged, a rack on the sliding piece 103 is meshed with an incomplete gear 1012, when the incomplete gear 1012 on one side drives the sliding piece 103 to move, the sliding piece 103 drives a sliding block 301 to move in an inner groove 1011 through a movable block 302, a rectangular clamping groove 1031 is arranged, and the movable block 302 can be fixed in the sliding piece 103, a filter plate 104 and a fixing hole 1041 by inserting the outer end of the movable block 302 into the clamping groove 1031; the filter plate 104 is inserted into the inner groove 1011, the middle of the filter plate 104 is provided with filter holes in equal rows, and pull rods are arranged at two sides of the filter plate 104; the fixed orifices 1041 are provided with four groups altogether, and the fixed orifices 1041 are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the two ends of the filter plate 104, the rectangular filter plate 104 is arranged, the dust in the air can be filtered, the content of the dust in the air is reduced, the circular fixed orifices 1041 are arranged, the fixed rod 3021 on the movable block 302 is inserted into the fixed orifices 1041, and the filter plate 104 can slide in the inner groove 1011 when the movable block 302 is pushed.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the circumscribed assembly 2 includes: an upper case 201 and a lower case 202; a wind wheel connected with a motor is arranged in the upper shell 201, an air outlet is formed in the upper shell 201, a dust detector is arranged on the upper shell 201, and an information processing unit and a control unit are arranged in the detector; lower casing 202 is in the lower extreme of last casing 201, and is equipped with the air intake on casing 202 down, sets up casing 201 on the drum type, can set up the wind wheel in last casing 201, still can set up dust detection device on last casing 201, sets up casing 202 down, can make the air enter into this device inside through the air intake of casing 202 down.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the connection part 3 includes: a slider 301 and a mounting bar 3011; rectangular grooves are formed in the middle positions of two sides of the sliding block 301; the mounting rod 3011 is arranged at the outer end of the slide block 301, and the mounting rod 3011 is sleeved with an elastic piece; the rectangular slide block 301 is arranged, the slide block 301 is fixed with the filter plate 104 through the movable block 302, the filter plate 104 can be driven to slide in the inner groove 1011 when the slide block 301 is moved, the circular mounting rod 3011 is arranged, the mounting rod 3011 penetrates through the movable block 302, the movable block 302 can play a role in guiding when moving on the slide block 301, and the movable block 302 and the fixed rod 3021; the movable block 302 is slidably mounted on the slide block 301, the movable block 302 is horizontally vertical to the slide block 301, and the fixed rod 3021 penetrates through the movable block 302; the fixing rods 3021 are provided with two groups, the fixing rods 3021 are symmetrically arranged at the outer end of the movable block 302, the rectangular movable block 302 is arranged, the two groups of fixing rods 3021 are arranged on the movable block 302, and the slide block 301 and the filter plate 104 can be fixed by inserting the fixing rods 3021 into the fixing holes 1041 of the filter plate 104.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, the collecting assembly 4 includes: a fixing piece 401 and an adjusting screw 4011; the interior of the fixing piece 401 is of a middle structure, the top of the fixing piece 401 is provided with a circular through hole, and the bottom of the fixing piece 401 is provided with three groups of rectangular through grooves; the adjusting screws 4011 are arranged in two groups, the adjusting screws 4011 are rotatably arranged at two ends inside the fixing part 401, and the outer ends of the adjusting screws 4011 are connected with a motor; a rectangular fixing piece 401 is arranged, a collecting piece 404 can be installed at the bottom of the fixing piece 401 through a connecting plate 403, an adjusting screw 4011 is arranged, and by rotating the adjusting screw 4011, an adjustable moving plate 402 moves in the fixing piece 401, the moving plate 402 and a leak groove 4021; the moving plate 402 is slidably mounted inside the fixing part 401, the rectangular bumps at the upper ends of the two sides of the moving plate 402 are in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 4011, and the two sides of the moving plate 402 penetrate through the fixing part 401; the leak groove 4021 is formed in the middle of the inner part of the moving plate 402, and the leak groove 4021 penetrates through the moving plate 402; the rectangular moving plate 402 is arranged, the moving plate 402 can control the connection state of the fixed piece 401 and the collecting pieces 404, the fixed piece 401 can only be communicated with one group of collecting pieces 404 once through the moving plate 402, the rectangular leak groove 4021 is arranged, dust on the moving plate 402 can be stored in the collecting pieces 404 through the leak groove 4021, and the connecting plate 403 and the collecting pieces 404 are arranged; the connecting plate 403 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing piece 401, three groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the connecting plate 403, the rectangular through grooves in the connecting plate 403 are communicated with the rectangular through grooves at the bottom of the fixing piece 401, and three groups of T-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom of the connecting plate 403; collecting member 404 is equipped with three groups altogether, and collecting member 404 establishes the lower extreme at connecting plate 403, and the T-slot of connecting plate 403 bottom is pegged graft to collecting member 404 upper end, and the rectangular channel in collecting member 404 and the rectangular channel in connecting plate 403 are linked together, set up rectangular connecting plate 403, and set up the T-slot in connecting plate 403 bottom, peg graft the bottom of mounting 401 through connecting plate 403 with collecting member 404, set up rectangular collecting member 404, can collect the dust that this device filtered.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, an upper shell 201 and a lower shell 202 are arranged at two sides of a main body 101, a wind wheel connected with a motor is arranged in the upper shell 201, a control unit in a detector in the upper shell 201 is electrically connected with the motor connected with the wind wheel, an inner groove 1011 is arranged in the main body 101, sliders 301 are arranged at two ends of the inner groove 1011 in a sliding way through elastic pieces, two sides of the sliders 301 are contacted with the elastic pieces in the inner groove 1011, a filter plate 104 is arranged in the inner groove 1011 in a sliding way, a movable block 302 is arranged on the sliders 301 in a sliding way through the elastic pieces, the movable block 302 is pushed by the elastic pieces on an installation rod 3011, a fixed rod 3021 is inserted into a fixed hole 1041 of the filter plate 104, so that the sliders 301 are fixed with the filter plate 104 through the movable block 302, the sliding piece 103 is arranged at the front side of the main body 101, the outer end of the movable block 302 is clamped in a clamping groove 1031 in the middle of the sliding piece 103, two groups of incomplete gears 1012 connected with the motor are arranged at the front side of the main body 101, the left incomplete gear 1012 is meshed with the rack on the sliding part 103, when the detector detects dust, the control unit in the detector controls the motor to rotate the wind wheel, so that the air containing dust moves upwards through the filter plate 104, most of the dust mixed in the air is filtered through the filtration of the filter plate 104, when the filter plate 104 plays a role of filtration, the sliding part 103 drives the filter plate 104 to reciprocate in the inner groove 1011 through the connecting part 3 through the transmission of the incomplete gear 1012 and the sliding part 103, the dust on the filter plate 104 is scraped through the frictional contact of the filter plate 104 and the main body 101, the fixing part 401 is installed at the bottom of the lower shell 202, the lower shell 202 is communicated with the fixing part 401, two groups of adjusting screws 4011 are rotatably installed at two ends in the fixing part 401, the motor on the adjusting screws 4011 is connected with the control unit of the detector, the movable plate 402 is slidably mounted inside the fixed part 401, the movable plate 402 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 4011, the collecting piece 404 is mounted at the bottom of the fixed part 401 through the connecting plate 403, after the diameter of dust is detected through a detector, the information is transmitted to the information processing unit, the information processing unit is adjusted correspondingly, the information processing unit controls a motor connected with the adjusting screw 4011 through the control unit, the movable plate 402 is moved to a corresponding position through rotating the adjusting screw 4011, the collecting piece 404 collecting corresponding dust is communicated with the fixed part 401 through the movable plate 402, dust filtered by the filter plate 104 falls into the collecting piece 404 through gravity action and is collected, and a user can perform harmless treatment on the dust collected in a classified mode in a later period.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic monitoring dust pelletizing system of environmental dust which characterized in that includes: an installation mechanism (1); the mounting mechanism (1) comprises a main body (101), an inner groove (1011) and an incomplete gear (1012), wherein a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the main body (101), the inner groove (1011) is formed in the inner side of the main body (101), the inner groove (1011) penetrates through the main body (101), and the inner groove (1011) is communicated with the circular through hole in the main body (101); two groups of incomplete gears (1012) are arranged, and the incomplete gears (1012) are arranged at two ends of the front side of the main body (101) through motors; the mounting mechanism (1) is provided with an external component (2), an upper shell (201) and a lower shell (202) of the external component (2) are respectively inserted at two ends of the main body (101), and a control unit in a detector in the upper shell (201) is electrically connected with a motor connected with the incomplete gear (1012); two groups of connecting parts (3) are arranged in the installation mechanism (1), a sliding block (301) of each connecting part (3) is slidably installed in the middle of each of two sides of the front side of the inner groove (1011), two sides of the sliding block (301) are in contact with an elastic piece in the inner groove (1011), the outer side of a movable block (302) in each connecting part (3) is clamped in a clamping groove (1031) in a sliding piece (103) in the installation mechanism (1), and a fixed rod (3021) of the movable block (302) is inserted in a fixed hole (1041) of a filter plate (104) in the installation mechanism (1); be equipped with on external subassembly (2) and collect subassembly (4), and fixed part (401) of collecting subassembly (4) establish the bottom of casing (202) down to fixed part (401) are linked together with casing (202) down, the motor that adjusting screw (4011) is connected in collecting subassembly (4) and last casing (201) in the control unit electric connection in the detector.
2. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (1) further comprises: a slider (103) and a card slot (1031); the sliding piece (103) is arranged on the front side of the main body (101) in a sliding mode, and racks on two sides of the sliding piece (103) are meshed with the incomplete gear (1012); the clamping groove (1031) is formed in the middle of the sliding piece (103), and the clamping groove (1031) penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the sliding piece (103).
3. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (1) further comprises: a filter plate (104) and a fixing hole (1041); the filter plate (104) is inserted into the inner groove (1011), filter holes are formed in the middle of the filter plate (104) in an equal row, and pull rods are arranged on two sides of the filter plate (104); four groups of fixing holes (1041) are arranged, and the fixing holes (1041) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of two ends of the filter plate (104).
4. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circumscribed assembly (2) includes: an upper case (201) and a lower case (202); a wind wheel connected with a motor is arranged in the upper shell (201), an air outlet is formed in the upper shell (201), a dust detector is arranged on the upper shell (201), and an information processing unit and a control unit are arranged in the detector; the lower shell (202) is positioned at the lower end of the upper shell (201), and an air inlet is formed in the lower shell (202).
5. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting part (3) comprises: a slide block (301) and a mounting rod (3011); rectangular grooves are formed in the middle positions of two sides of the sliding block (301); the mounting rod (3011) is arranged at the outer end of the sliding block (301), and the mounting rod (3011) is sleeved with an elastic piece.
6. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting portion (3) further includes: a movable block (302) and a fixed rod (3021); the movable block (302) is slidably mounted on the sliding block (301), the movable block (302) is horizontally vertical to the sliding block (301), and the fixed rod (3021) penetrates through the movable block (302); the fixed rods (3021) are arranged in two groups, and the fixed rods (3021) are symmetrically arranged at the outer end of the movable block (302).
7. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system of claim 1, wherein: the collection assembly (4) comprises: a fixing piece (401) and an adjusting screw rod (4011); the interior of the fixing piece (401) is of a middle structure, a circular through hole is formed in the top of the fixing piece (401), and three groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the bottom of the fixing piece (401); adjusting screw (4011) are equipped with two sets ofly altogether, and adjusting screw (4011) rotates and installs at the inside both ends of mounting (401) to adjusting screw (4011) outer end is connected with the motor.
8. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the collection assembly (4) further comprises: a moving plate (402) and a leak groove (4021); the moving plate (402) is slidably mounted inside the fixing piece (401), the rectangular convex blocks at the upper ends of the two sides of the moving plate (402) are in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rods (4011), and the two sides of the moving plate (402) penetrate through the fixing piece (401); the leak groove (4021) is formed in the middle position inside the moving plate (402), and the leak groove (4021) penetrates through the moving plate (402).
9. The automatic environmental dust monitoring and dedusting system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the collection assembly (4) further comprises: a connecting plate (403) and a collecting piece (404); the connecting plate (403) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing piece (401), three groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the connecting plate (403), the rectangular through grooves in the connecting plate (403) are communicated with the rectangular through grooves at the bottom of the fixing piece (401), and three groups of T-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom of the connecting plate (403); the collecting pieces (404) are provided with three groups, the collecting pieces (404) are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (403), the upper ends of the collecting pieces (404) are inserted into the T-shaped grooves at the bottom of the connecting plate (403), and the rectangular grooves in the collecting pieces (404) are communicated with the rectangular through grooves in the connecting plate (403).
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| CN202210648404.6A CN115025560B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Automatic monitoring and dust removing system for environmental dust |
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| CN202210648404.6A CN115025560B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Automatic monitoring and dust removing system for environmental dust |
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| CN115025560B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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