CN113680146A - Intelligent dust collecting and processing equipment and use method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent dust collecting and processing equipment and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113680146A CN113680146A CN202111025855.6A CN202111025855A CN113680146A CN 113680146 A CN113680146 A CN 113680146A CN 202111025855 A CN202111025855 A CN 202111025855A CN 113680146 A CN113680146 A CN 113680146A
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- fixedly connected
- filter screen
- collecting box
- dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
Abstract
The invention discloses intelligent dust collecting and processing equipment and a using method thereof, and the equipment comprises a movable frame and universal wheels fixed at four corners of the bottom of the movable frame, wherein the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the left side of the collecting box is communicated with a filter cylinder, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is connected with a coarse filter screen in a sliding manner, the left side of the filter cylinder is communicated with an air inlet hopper, and the filter cylinder is provided with an automatic coarse filter screen cleaning mechanism. This equipment that intelligent dust was collected and was handled and application method thereof through the setting of the automatic clearance mechanism of coarse strainer, is convenient for carry out automatic mediation to the coarse strainer, does not need the manual work to dredge the clearance, and degree of automation is high, saves a large amount of manpowers, further can improve the work efficiency of device, and utilizes the air current to act on power, can save partly electric power, filters the setting of clearance mechanism through the secondary, is convenient for carry out secondary filter to the dust, and the treatment effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust treatment, in particular to intelligent dust collecting and treating equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
Dust refers to solid particles suspended in air. Dust is customarily given a number of names, such as dust, dirt, soot, mine dust, sand dust, powder, etc., without a distinct limitation. The international organization for standardization stipulates that dust is defined as a solid suspension having a particle size of less than 75 μm. The presence of dust in the atmosphere is one of the main causes for maintaining the earth's temperature, and too much or too little dust in the atmosphere can have a catastrophic effect on the environment. However, in life and work, productive dust is a natural enemy of human health and is a major cause of various diseases.
The existing dust collecting equipment mostly adopts a filter screen to filter dust, but when the dust is filtered, the dust is easily adsorbed on the filter screen, the filter screen is easily blocked after a long time, the dust is generally cleaned and replaced manually, the operation is complicated, the working efficiency is low, the dust is generally inconvenient to carry out particle size classification treatment, and the treatment effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides intelligent dust collecting and processing equipment and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing dust collecting equipment mostly adopts a filter screen to filter dust, but when the dust is filtered, the dust is easily adsorbed on the filter screen, the filter screen is easily blocked after a long time, the dust is generally cleaned and replaced manually, the operation is complex, the working efficiency is low, the dust is generally inconvenient to be subjected to particle size classification, and the processing effect is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an equipment of intelligent dust collection and processing, includes the moving vehicle frame and fixes the universal wheel in moving vehicle frame bottom four corners, the top fixedly connected with collecting box of moving vehicle frame, the left side intercommunication of collecting box has strains a section of thick bamboo, the inner wall sliding connection who strains a section of thick bamboo has the coarse strainer, the left side of straining a section of thick bamboo communicates the air intake fill, it is provided with the automatic clearance mechanism of coarse strainer on the section of thick bamboo to strain, the inside of collecting box is provided with the secondary and crosses and filters clearance mechanism.
The automatic cleaning mechanism for the coarse strainer comprises a cleaning motor fixed above the surface of the filter cylinder, an output shaft of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft penetrating into the filter cylinder, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first cam in contact with the right side of the coarse strainer, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a negative pressure draught fan through a support rod, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a suspender, the bottom of the suspender is fixedly connected with a lantern ring, the inner wall of the lantern ring is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving blade, the right side of the driving blade is fixedly connected with cleaning bristles in contact with the left side of the coarse strainer, both sides of the inner wall of the filter cylinder are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, two left sides of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with reset springs, and the left ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with the right side of the coarse strainer, the inner wall fixedly connected with spoiler of straining a section of thick bamboo, strain the below on section of thick bamboo surface and communicate and have ejection of compact side pipe, strain the below fixedly connected with L template on section of thick bamboo surface, the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder of L template, the inner wall of ejection of compact side pipe is inlayed and is equipped with the sealing plug, telescopic cylinder's top and the bottom fixed connection of sealing plug.
Preferably, the secondary filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a fine filter screen which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box, a reciprocating motor which is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box and a mounting plate which is fixed on the movable frame, a cushion block is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box, and a vibration spring is fixedly connected to the top of the cushion block.
Preferably, the top of vibrations spring and the bottom fixed connection of thin filter screen, reciprocating motor's output shaft fixedly connected with bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with the second cam, the surface of second cam and the bottom contact of thin filter screen.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel drives actuating cylinder, the discharge chute has been run through to the right side of collecting box, the inner wall of discharge chute inlays and is equipped with sealed lid.
Preferably, the left end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side of the sealing cover, and the right side of the collecting box is embedded with a dustproof ventilation net.
Preferably, the right side of the collecting box is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the right side of the collecting box is also communicated with a water drain pipe, the water inlet pipe is positioned above the water drain pipe, and the surfaces of the water inlet pipe and the water drain pipe are fixedly connected with a control valve.
The invention also discloses a use method of the intelligent dust collecting and processing equipment, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, a negative pressure draught fan is started, under the action of negative pressure, external dust particles enter the interior of a filter cylinder through an air inlet hopper, large particle dust is filtered by a coarse filter screen and adsorbed on the coarse filter screen, small particle dust enters the interior of a collecting box through the filter cylinder, under the action of a spoiler, the edge of a driving blade forms an air flow difference, the driving blade can rotate along with a rotating shaft 68, so that cleaning bristles are driven to rotate, a cleaning motor is started, a first cam is driven to rotate through a driving shaft, the coarse filter screen is driven to move left and right continuously under the cooperation of a return spring, so that the coarse filter screen and the cleaning bristles perform relative motion, the large particle dust on the coarse filter screen can fall off rapidly and is concentrated on the top through a discharge square pipe, when the large particle dust on the top of a sealing plug is taken out, after the negative pressure draught fan is closed, a telescopic cylinder is started, a sealing plug is driven to be separated from the discharge square pipe through the telescopic cylinder, thereby taking out the redundant granular dust;
s2, the tiny particle dust concentrates on the fine filter screen top after getting into the collection case, partly can adhere on dustproof ventilation net, start reciprocating motor, shake about driving the fine filter screen through second cam and vibrations spring cooperation, make tiny particle dust concentrate on fine filter screen top right side, tiny particle sees through the water mixture of fine filter screen and collection box inside, when taking out the tiny particle dust, start and drive the actuating cylinder, drive sealed lid through driving the actuating cylinder and break away from the blown down tank, alright take out the tiny particle dust this moment.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an intelligent dust collecting and processing device and a using method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the intelligent dust collecting and processing device and the using method thereof, the automatic coarse strainer cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor fixed above the surface of a filter cylinder, an output shaft of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft penetrating into the filter cylinder, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first cam in contact with the right side of the coarse strainer, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a negative pressure draught fan through a support rod, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a suspender, the bottom end of the suspender is fixedly connected with a lantern ring, the inner wall of the lantern ring is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving blade, the right side of the driving blade is fixedly connected with cleaning bristles in contact with the left side of the coarse strainer, the automatic coarse strainer cleaning mechanism is convenient to automatically dredge, manual dredging and cleaning are not needed, the automation degree is high, a large amount of manpower is saved, the working efficiency of the device can be further improved, and partial electric power can be saved by utilizing the action of airflow as power.
(2) This equipment that intelligent dust was collected and was handled and application method thereof, through crossing at the secondary and filtering clean mechanism and include the thin filter screen of slidable mounting at the collecting box inner wall, fix the reciprocating motor at the collecting box inner wall and fix the mounting panel on moving vehicle frame, the left side fixedly connected with cushion of collecting box inner wall, the top fixedly connected with vibrations spring of cushion, the top of vibrations spring and the bottom fixed connection of thin filter screen, reciprocating motor's output shaft fixedly connected with bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with the second cam, the surface of second cam and the bottom contact of thin filter screen, through the setting of secondary crossing clean mechanism, be convenient for carry out the secondary to the dust and filter, the treatment effect is good.
(3) This equipment that intelligent dust was collected and was handled and application method thereof has the inlet tube through the right side intercommunication at the collecting box, and the right side of collecting box still communicates the bleeder line, and the inlet tube is located the top of bleeder line, and the equal fixedly connected with control valve in surface of inlet tube and bleeder line is convenient for change the inside water of collecting box through the setting of bleeder line and inlet tube, prevents that tiny granule from piling up too much.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the collection box structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-moving vehicle frame, 2-collecting box, 3-filter cylinder, 4-coarse filter screen, 5-air inlet bucket, 6-coarse filter screen automatic cleaning mechanism, 61-cleaning motor, 62-driving shaft, 63-first cam, 64-supporting rod, 65-negative pressure draught fan, 66-hanging rod, 67-lantern ring, 68-rotating shaft, 69-driving blade, 610-cleaning brush hair, 611-fixed block, 612-reset spring, 613-spoiler, 614-discharging square tube, 615-L type plate, 616-telescopic cylinder, 617-sealing plug, 7-secondary cleaning mechanism, 71-fine filter screen, 72-reciprocating motor, 73-mounting plate, 74-cushion block, 75-vibrating spring, 76-second cam, 72-reciprocating motor, 73-mounting plate, 74-cushion block, 77-driving cylinder, 78-discharge chute, 79-sealing cover, 710-dustproof ventilation net, 8-water inlet pipe, 9-water discharge pipe and 10-universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an equipment of intelligent dust collection and processing, includes moving vehicle frame 1 and fixes the universal wheel 10 in moving vehicle frame 1 bottom four corners, the top fixedly connected with collecting box 2 of moving vehicle frame 1, the left side intercommunication of collecting box 2 has a section of thick bamboo 3, the inner wall sliding connection who strains a section of thick bamboo 3 has coarse strainer 4, the left side intercommunication air intake hopper 5 who strains a section of thick bamboo 3, it is provided with automatic clearance mechanism 6 of coarse strainer to strain a section of thick bamboo 3, the inside of collecting box 2 is provided with the secondary and crosses and filters clearance mechanism 7.
The automatic coarse strainer cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a cleaning motor 61 fixed above the surface of the filter cartridge 3, the cleaning motor 61 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, an output shaft of the cleaning motor 61 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 62 penetrating into the filter cartridge 3, the surface of the driving shaft 62 is fixedly connected with a first cam 63 in contact with the right side of the coarse strainer 4, the inner wall of the filter cartridge 3 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure induced draft fan 65 through a support rod 64, the negative pressure induced draft fan is electrically connected with the external power supply and is controlled by the control switch, the inner wall of the filter cartridge 3 is fixedly connected with a suspender 66, the bottom end of the suspender 66 is fixedly connected with a collar 67, the inner wall of the collar 67 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 68, the surface of the rotating shaft 68 is fixedly connected with a driving blade 69, the right side of the driving blade 69 is fixedly connected with cleaning bristles 610 in contact with the left side of the coarse strainer 4, the dust cleaning function is achieved, and fixing blocks 611 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 3, the equal fixedly connected with reset spring 612 in left side of two fixed blocks 611, the coarse strainer 4 of being convenient for resets, the left end of two reset spring 612 all with the right side fixed connection of coarse strainer 4, the inner wall fixedly connected with spoiler 613 of straining a section of thick bamboo 3, the below intercommunication on 3 surfaces of straining a section of thick bamboo has ejection of compact side pipe 614, the below fixedly connected with L type board 615 on 3 surfaces of straining a section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder 616 of L type board 615, with external power source electric connection and control through control switch, the inner wall of ejection of compact side pipe 614 inlays and is equipped with sealing plug 617, telescopic cylinder 616's top and the bottom fixed connection of sealing plug 617.
In the embodiment of the invention, the secondary filtering mechanism 7 comprises a fine filter screen 71 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box 2, a reciprocating motor 72 fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box 2 and a mounting plate 73 fixed on the moving frame 1, wherein the fine filter screen 71 is obliquely arranged, the reciprocating motor 72 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, a cushion block 74 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box 2, and a vibration spring 75 is fixedly connected to the top of the cushion block 74, so that the fine filter screen 71 can be rapidly reset.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the vibration spring 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine filter screen 71, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 72 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second cam 76, and the surface of the second cam 76 contacts with the bottom of the fine filter screen 71.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the mounting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder 77, electrically connected with an external power supply and controlled by a control switch, the right side of the collecting box 2 is provided with a discharge chute 78 in a penetrating way, and the inner wall of the discharge chute 78 is embedded with a sealing cover 79.
In the embodiment of the invention, the left end of the driving cylinder 77 is fixedly connected with the right side of the sealing cover 79, and the dust-proof ventilation net 710 with ventilation and drainage functions is embedded and installed on the right side of the collecting box 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, the right side of the collecting box 2 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 8, the right side of the collecting box 2 is also communicated with a water discharge pipe 9, the water inlet pipe 8 is positioned above the water discharge pipe 9, and the surfaces of the water inlet pipe 8 and the water discharge pipe 9 are both fixedly connected with a control valve.
The invention also discloses a use method of the intelligent dust collecting and processing equipment, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, a negative pressure draught fan 65 is started, under the action of negative pressure, external dust particles enter the filter cylinder 3 through the air inlet hopper 5, large particle dust is filtered by the coarse filter screen 4 and adsorbed on the coarse filter screen 4, small particle dust enters the collecting box 2 through the filter cylinder 3, under the action of a spoiler 613, the edge of the driving blade 69 forms an air flow difference, the driving blade 69 can rotate along with the rotating shaft 68, the cleaning bristles 610 are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the cleaning motor 61 is started, the driving shaft 62 drives the first cam 63 to rotate, the coarse filter screen 4 is driven to move left and right continuously under the coordination of the return spring 612, the coarse filter screen 4 and the cleaning bristles 610 are driven to move relatively, large particle dust on the coarse filter screen 4 can fall off rapidly and is concentrated on the top of the sealing plug 617 through the discharging square pipe 614, in order to take out large particle dust on the top of the sealing plug 617, after the negative pressure draught fan 65 is closed, the telescopic cylinder 616 is started, the sealing plug 617 is driven by the telescopic cylinder 616 to be separated from the discharging square pipe 614, and then the redundant granular dust can be taken out;
s2, the small particle dust is concentrated at the top of the fine filter screen 71 after entering the collection box 2, one part of the small particle dust can be adhered to the dustproof ventilation screen 710, the reciprocating motor 72 is started, the fine filter screen 71 is driven to vibrate up and down through the cooperation of the second cam 76 and the vibration spring 75, so that the small particle dust is concentrated at the right side of the top of the fine filter screen 71, the small particle dust is mixed with water inside the collection box 2 through the fine filter screen 71, when the small particle dust is taken out, the driving cylinder 77 is started, the sealing cover 79 is driven to be separated from the discharge chute 78 through the driving cylinder 77, and at the moment, the small particle dust can be taken out.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an equipment of intelligent dust collection and processing, includes moving vehicle frame (1) and fixes universal wheel (10) in moving vehicle frame (1) bottom four corners, its characterized in that: the top of the movable frame (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (2), the left side of the collecting box (2) is communicated with a filter cylinder (3), the inner wall of the filter cylinder (3) is connected with a coarse filter screen (4) in a sliding manner, the left side of the filter cylinder (3) is communicated with an air inlet hopper (5), the filter cylinder (3) is provided with a coarse filter screen automatic cleaning mechanism (6), and the inside of the collecting box (2) is provided with a secondary filtering cleaning mechanism (7);
automatic cleaning mechanism of coarse strainer (6) is including fixing cleaning motor (61) of straining a section of thick bamboo (3) surface top, the output shaft fixedly connected with of cleaning motor (61) runs through to straining a section of thick bamboo (3) inside drive shaft (62), the fixed surface of drive shaft (62) is connected with first cam (63) of coarse strainer (4) right side contact, the inner wall of straining a section of thick bamboo (3) passes through branch (64) fixedly connected with negative pressure draught fan (65), the inner wall fixedly connected with jib (66) of straining a section of thick bamboo (3), the bottom fixedly connected with lantern ring (67) of jib (66), the inner wall of lantern ring (67) rotates and is connected with pivot (68), the fixed surface of pivot (68) is connected with drive blade (69), the right side fixedly connected with of drive blade (69) and the cleaning brush hair (610) of coarse strainer (4) left side contact, the utility model discloses a filter cartridge, including strain a section of thick bamboo (3), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (611) in both sides of straining a section of thick bamboo (3) inner wall, two the equal fixedly connected with reset spring (612) in left side of fixed block (611), two the left end of reset spring (612) all with the right side fixed connection of coarse strainer (4), the inner wall fixedly connected with spoiler (613) of straining a section of thick bamboo (3), the below intercommunication on straining a section of thick bamboo (3) surface has ejection of compact side pipe (614), the below fixedly connected with L template (615) on straining a section of thick bamboo (3) surface, the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (616) of L template (615), the inner wall of ejection of compact side pipe (614) inlays and is equipped with sealing plug (617), the bottom fixed connection of the top of telescopic cylinder (616) and sealing plug (617).
2. An intelligent dust collection and handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary filtering and cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a fine filter screen (71) which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (2), a reciprocating motor (72) which is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box (2) and a mounting plate (73) which is fixed on the moving frame (1), a cushion block (74) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box (2), and a vibration spring (75) is fixedly connected to the top of the cushion block (74).
3. An intelligent dust collection and handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top of vibrations spring (75) and the bottom fixed connection of thin filter screen (71), the output shaft fixedly connected with bull stick of reciprocating motor (72), the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with second cam (76), the surface of second cam (76) and the bottom contact of thin filter screen (71).
4. An intelligent dust collection and handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel (73) drives actuating cylinder (77), discharge chute (78) have been seted up in the right side of collecting box (2) run through, the inner wall of discharge chute (78) inlays and is equipped with sealed lid (79).
5. An intelligent dust collection and handling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the left end of the driving cylinder (77) is fixedly connected with the right side of the sealing cover (79), and the right side of the collecting box (2) is embedded with a dustproof ventilation net (710).
6. An intelligent dust collection and handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting device is characterized in that the right side of the collecting box (2) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (8), the right side of the collecting box (2) is also communicated with a water drain pipe (9), the water inlet pipe (8) is located above the water drain pipe (9), and the surface of the water inlet pipe (8) and the surface of the water drain pipe (9) are fixedly connected with a control valve.
7. An intelligent dust collection and handling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the using method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, a negative pressure draught fan (65) is started, under the action of negative pressure, external dust particles enter the filter cylinder (3) through the air inlet hopper (5), large particle dust is filtered by the coarse filter screen (4) and adsorbed on the coarse filter screen (4), small particle dust enters the collecting box (2) through the filter cylinder (3), under the action of a spoiler (613), the edge of a driving blade (69) forms an air flow difference, so that the driving blade (69) can rotate along with a rotating shaft 68, further the cleaning bristles (610) are driven to rotate, meanwhile, a cleaning motor (61) is started, a first cam (63) is driven to rotate through a driving shaft (62), further under the cooperation of a reset spring (612), the coarse filter screen (4) is enabled to move left and right continuously, further, the coarse filter screen (4) and the cleaning bristles (610) move relatively, and large particle dust on the coarse filter screen (4) can fall off rapidly, the dust is concentrated on the top of the sealing plug (617) through the discharging square tube (614), in order to take out large-particle dust on the top of the sealing plug (617), after the negative pressure induced draft fan (65) is closed, the telescopic cylinder (616) is started, the sealing plug (617) is driven to be separated from the discharging square tube (614) through the telescopic cylinder (616), and then the redundant particle dust can be taken out;
s2, the tiny particle dust is concentrated at the top of the fine filter screen (71) after entering the collection box (2), one part can be adhered to the dustproof ventilation net (710), the reciprocating motor (72) is started, the tiny filter screen (71) is driven to vibrate up and down through the cooperation of the second cam (76) and the vibration spring (75), the tiny particle dust is concentrated at the right side of the top of the fine filter screen (71), the tiny particle is mixed with water inside the collection box (2) through the fine filter screen (71), when the tiny particle dust is taken out, the driving cylinder (77) is started, the sealing cover (79) is driven to be separated from the discharge chute (78) through the driving cylinder (77), and at the moment, the tiny particle dust can be taken out.
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