CN115009715A

CN115009715A - Liquid tank body with shaking prevention function for liquid tank truck

Info

Publication number: CN115009715A
Application number: CN202210638319.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 查付国; 周林山; 郭冬冬
Original assignee: Anhui Changyi New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Changyi New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-07
Also published as: CN115009715B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of liquid tanks, in particular to a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank vehicle, which comprises a tank body, two support columns and two groups of buffer mechanisms, wherein the outer wall of the top of each support column is provided with a first limit groove, the inner wall of each first limit groove is connected with a first limit block in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the top of each first limit block is provided with an arc seat, and the outer wall of the top of each arc seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body to form a cover. Further playing the anti-shaking effect and improving the driving safety of the driver.

Description

Liquid tank body with shaking prevention function for liquid tank vehicle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of liquid tanks, in particular to a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank vehicle.

Background

The tank truck is mainly a tank truck for transporting liquid food, water, oil products, chemical industry and other normal pressure liquids. At present, with the increasing of national security supervision, a three-party pursuit system is executed for overload, standard transportation is a normal state, the lightweight demand of customers on vehicles is more and more urgent, a tank body is used as a carrier for medium storage and transportation and is the most important component of a tank truck, and the lightweight level, the strength and the wave resistance of the tank body are directly determined by the internal wave-proof plate structure and the arrangement. At present, dish-shaped and corrugated wave-proof plates are generally installed on a tank body of a tank truck in the market, the wave-proof effect is good, but the tank body is high in quality and difficult to install; there are also tank structures using dish-shaped or corrugated shapes in combination with movable breakwaters which are problematic in their structure

The utility model discloses a tank truck with a full-movable breakwater tank body, which is disclosed in the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN212830544U, and comprises a tank body shell and at least one annular connecting plate of the breakwater, wherein the annular connecting plate is a ring annular structure close to the inner wall of the tank body shell, a ring annular lining plate is also arranged between the tank body shell and the annular connecting plate, and the breakwater is a plurality of breakwater which are uniformly fixed on the side surface of the annular connecting plate from top to bottom, so that the annular connecting plate forms a plurality of strip-shaped flowing holes along the flowing direction of the fluid; the inner end of the annular connecting plate is provided with a flanging, so that the section of the integral structure formed by the annular connecting plate and the annular lining plate is T-shaped; the breakwaters at the same positions on two adjacent annular connecting plates are arranged in a staggered manner, and the breakwaters further comprise reinforcing plates which are fixed at the lower ends of the annular connecting plates and connected with the annular lining plates at the corresponding positions. The utility model discloses a can effectively improve vehicle lightweight level, effectively reduce the impact of liquid to the jar body, improve jar body intensity.

However, the above patent has following shortcomings, the annular connecting plate and the annular lining plate in the tank body can buffer liquid, but when the automobile stops rapidly, the liquid in the tank body suddenly surges forwards due to inertia, and the liquid cannot be slowed down rapidly only by the annular connecting plate and the annular lining plate, so that the liquid can collide with the tank body to cause the automobile driving danger.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank vehicle, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank truck comprises a tank body, two support columns and two groups of buffer mechanisms, wherein the outer walls of the tops of the support columns are provided with first limit grooves, the inner walls of the first limit grooves are connected with first limit blocks in a sliding mode, arc-shaped seats are mounted on the outer walls of the tops of the two first limit blocks, the outer walls of the tops of the arc-shaped seats are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the bottoms of the tank body, the outer wall of one side of the tank body is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of one end of the mounting groove is hinged with a sealing cover;

limiting rods are arranged at four corners of the inner wall of one side of the tank body, the other end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other side of the tank body, and the buffer mechanism is positioned inside the tank body;

every group buffer gear is including fixing four second stoppers on the gag lever post, and second stopper and internal wall fixed connection of jar, four gag lever post circumference outer wall sliding connection has four wave-proof boards, and the second spacing groove has all been seted up to two relative one side outer walls of wave-proof board in one side, and same round bar is installed to second spacing groove top and bottom, and round bar circumference outer wall sliding connection has a connecting block, and two connecting block outer wall sliding connection have same kickboard, the recess that the equidistance distributes is seted up to kickboard bottom outer wall, and the apopore that the equidistance distributes is seted up to kickboard top outer wall.

Preferably, four fixed shells are installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body, the inner walls on two sides of each fixed shell are fixedly connected with the same rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the circumference of each rotating shaft is sleeved with a spring piece.

Preferably, the rope is installed to the spring leaf other end, and the rope other end extends to the internal portion of jar, and the rope other end and kickboard bottom outer wall fixed connection, rope and kickboard outer wall sliding connection.

Preferably, the liquid feeding pipe is inserted and connected to the top of the outer wall on one side of the sealing cover, the liquid outlet pipe is inserted and connected to the bottom of the outer wall on one side of the sealing cover, the adjusting valve is installed on the outer wall on the top of the liquid outlet pipe and the outer wall on the top of the liquid feeding pipe, the arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall on one side of the sealing cover, the observation window is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the pushing frame is installed at one end of the outer wall on one side of the sealing cover.

Preferably, the lifting hooks are installed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the tank body, the crawling ladder is installed on the outer wall of one end of the tank body, and the installation holes are formed in two ends of the outer wall of the top of the support column.

Preferably, the inside rectangular channel of having seted up of support column, and rectangular channel one end inner wall installs electric putter, the spread groove has been seted up to first stopper one end outer wall, and electric putter one end outer wall install with spread groove assorted briquetting.

Preferably, the breakwater is located between two adjacent second limiting blocks, eight fixing springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of each limiting rod, and two sides of each fixing spring are fixedly connected with the corresponding second limiting block and the outer wall of the breakwater.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the breakwater is provided with drain holes distributed in an annular shape, and the two ends of the outer wall of the two sides of the breakwater are both provided with fixing frames.

Preferably, the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the wave-proof plate are both provided with openings, and the inner wall of each opening is slidably connected with a baffle.

Preferably, the support rods are inserted into two ends of the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame in a sliding mode, the baffle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opposite support rod, the outer wall of one support rod on the fixing frame is sleeved with the buffer spring, and two sides of the buffer spring are fixedly connected with the baffle and the outer wall of the opposite side of the fixing frame respectively.

The invention provides a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank vehicle through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the liquid tank body has the following improvements and advantages:

one is as follows: according to the invention, the arc-shaped seat and the first limiting block are arranged on the tank body, the first limiting block is matched with the first limiting groove on the supporting column, then the pressing block on the electric push rod can limit and fix the first limiting block, the tank body can be fixed on the supporting column, and the convenience in dismounting and mounting the tank body is improved;

the second step is as follows: according to the invention, the buffer mechanism is arranged, when the tank body is transported, liquid in the tank body can move forwards under the action of inertia when sudden stop occurs, at the moment, the liquid can impact the baffle and flows into one side of the tank body through the drain hole, so that a preliminary anti-shaking effect is realized;

and thirdly: according to the invention, the floating plate between the two baffles is arranged, waves can impact the floating plate, the floating plate is connected with the rotating shaft and the spring piece through the rope, the spring piece pulls the floating plate to smooth the waves, and a good anti-shaking effect is achieved.

Drawings

The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support post of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a breakwater structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the canister of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the stationary housing of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the baffle of the present invention; (ii) a

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the breakwater according to the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals:

1. a hook; 2. a tank body; 3. a support pillar; 4. a first stopper; 5. an arc-shaped seat; 6. climbing a ladder; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a sealing cover; 9. an observation window; 10. a liquid feeding pipe; 11. pushing the frame; 12. briquetting; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a drain hole; 16. fixing the spring; 17. a second limiting block; 18. a wave-proof plate; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a stationary housing; 21. a rope; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a floating plate; 24. adjusting the valve; 25. a second limit groove; 26. a spring plate; 27. a circular rod; 28. connecting blocks; 29. a groove; 30. a water outlet hole; 31. a fixed mount; 32. a buffer spring; 33. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail below, and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank vehicle through improvement, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-8, a liquid tank body with an anti-shaking function for a liquid tank vehicle comprises a tank body 2, two support columns 3 and two sets of buffer mechanisms, wherein the outer wall of the top of each support column 3 is provided with a first limit groove, the inner wall of each first limit groove is connected with a first limit block 4 in a sliding manner, the outer walls of the tops of the two first limit blocks 4 are provided with arc seats 5, the outer wall of the top of each arc seat 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body 2, the outer wall of one side of the tank body 2 is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of one end of the mounting groove is hinged with a sealing cover 8;

limiting rods 19 are respectively arranged at four corners of the inner wall of one side of the tank body 2, the other end of each limiting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other side of the tank body 2, and the buffer mechanism is positioned inside the tank body 2;

every buffer gear is including fixing four second stopper 17 on gag lever post 19, and second stopper 17 and the 2 inner wall fixed connection of jar body, four 19 circumference outer wall sliding connection of gag lever posts have four wave prevention boards 18, the second spacing groove 25 has all been seted up to two wave prevention boards 18 relative one side outer walls of one side, and same round bar 27 is installed to second spacing groove 25 top and bottom, round bar 27 circumference outer wall sliding connection has connecting block 28, two connecting block 28 outer wall sliding connection have same kickboard 23, the equidistant recess 29 that distributes is seted up to kickboard 23 bottom outer wall, and the apopore 30 that the equidistance distributes is seted up to kickboard 23 top outer wall, recess 29 is for increasing the area of contact between kickboard 23 and the liquid, buoyancy has been improved.

Further, four fixed shells 20 are installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body 2, the inner walls of the two sides of each fixed shell 20 are fixedly connected with the same rotating shaft 22, and the spring pieces 26 are sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of each rotating shaft 22.

Further, rope 21 is installed to the spring leaf 26 other end, and inside rope 21 other end extended to jar body 2, the rope 21 other end and kickboard 23 bottom outer wall fixed connection, rope 21 and kickboard 23 outer wall sliding connection, through being provided with kickboard 23 between two baffles 14, the wave can strike kickboard 23, and kickboard 23 passes through rope 21 and is connected with rotation axis 22 and spring leaf 26, spring leaf 26 pulling kickboard 23, come to go on the flat compound to the wave, reached fine anti-sway effect.

Further, 8 one side outer wall tops of sealed lid are pegged graft and are had

liquid feeding pipe

10, and 8 one side outer wall bottoms of sealed lid are pegged graft and are had drain pipe 7, and regulating valve 24 is installed to drain pipe 7 and liquid feeding pipe 10 top outer wall, and the arc wall has been seted up to 8 one side outer walls of sealed lid, and the inner wall of arc wall installs

observation window

9, and 8 one side outer wall one end of sealed lid is installed and is pushed away frame 11, through liquid feeding pipe 10 toward jar internal portion of body 2 liquid that adds, through drain pipe 7 toward outer discharge liquid.

Further, lifting hook 1 is all installed to 2 top outer wall both sides of the jar body, and 2 one end outer walls of the jar body install cat ladder 6, and the mounting hole has all been seted up at 3 top outer wall both ends of support column, and cat ladder 6 sets up the top that makes things convenient for the staff to climb to jar body 2.

Further, the inside rectangular channel of having seted up of support column 3, and rectangular channel one end inner wall installs electric putter 13, and the spread groove has been seted up to 4 one end outer walls of first stopper, and 13 one end outer walls of electric putter install with spread groove assorted briquetting 12.

Further, the wave-proof plate 18 is located between two adjacent second limiting blocks 17, and eight fixing springs 16 are sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the limiting rod 19, two sides of each fixing spring 16 are fixedly connected with the corresponding second limiting blocks 17 and the outer wall of the wave-proof plate 18, due to the fact that the plurality of baffles 14 are arranged, the anti-shaking effect is improved, the fixing springs 16 and the second limiting blocks 17 are arranged between the wave-proof plate 18 and the limiting rod 19, and the wave-proof plate can be impacted by inertia, so that the two fixing springs 16 are extruded and stretched, liquid is further blocked, and the buffering effect is achieved.

Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the breakwater 18 is provided with a drain hole 15 which is distributed annularly, the two ends of the outer wall of the two sides of the breakwater 18 are both provided with a fixing frame 31, and waves flow inside the tank body 2 through the drain hole 15, so that the anti-shaking effect is achieved.

Furthermore, both ends of the outer wall of one side of the breakwater 18 are opened, and the inner wall of the opening is slidably connected with the baffle 14.

Further, mount 31 one side outer wall both ends all slide to peg graft and have bracing piece 33, and baffle 14 and relative bracing piece 33 outer wall fixed connection, and one of them bracing piece 33 outer wall has cup jointed buffer spring 32 on the mount 31, buffer spring 32 both sides respectively with baffle 14 and the relative one side outer wall fixed connection of mount 31, can striking baffle 14 during liquid flow, buffer spring 32 can support baffle 14, the impact force of fluid has been reduced, further play the anti-sway effect, driver's driving safety has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: the tank body 2 is fixed on a carriage through a support column 3, the first limit block 4 is matched with a first limit groove on the support column 3 through an arc-shaped seat 5 and a first limit block 4 which are arranged on the tank body 2, then the first limit block 4 can be limited and fixed through a press block 12 on an electric push rod 13, the tank body 2 can be fixed on the support column 3, the convenience of disassembly and installation of the tank body 2 is improved, then liquid is added into the tank body 2 through a liquid adding pipe 10, through the arrangement of a buffer mechanism, when the tank body 2 is transported, the liquid in the tank body 2 can move forwards under the action of inertia when meeting an emergency stop, at the moment, the liquid can impact a baffle 14 and flows into one side of the tank body 2 through a drain hole 15, the primary anti-shaking effect is realized, because a plurality of baffles 14 are arranged, the anti-shaking effect is improved, and a fixing spring 16 and a second limit block 17 are arranged between an anti-shaking plate 18 and a limit rod 19, can be when receiving inertial impact, thereby extrusion and two fixed spring 16 of extension, further block liquid, buffer effect has been reached, through being provided with kickboard 23 between two baffles 14, the kickboard 23 can be strikeed to the wave, and the kickboard 23 passes through rope 21 and is connected with rotation axis 22 and spring leaf 26, spring leaf 26 pulling kickboard 23, come to go on flat and back to the wave, fine anti-sway effect has been reached, through setting up mount 31 on breakwater 18, bracing piece 33 and buffer spring 32, can strike baffle 14 during liquid flow, and buffer spring 32 can support baffle 14, fluid impact force has been reduced, anti-sway effect has further been played, driver's driving safety has been improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid jar body that has of automobile-used anti-shake function of fluid reservoir which characterized in that: the novel tank comprises a tank body (2), two supporting columns (3) and two groups of buffer mechanisms, wherein a first limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of each supporting column (3), a first limiting block (4) is connected to the inner wall of each first limiting groove in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped seat (5) is installed on the outer wall of the top of each first limiting block (4), the outer wall of the top of each arc-shaped seat (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body (2), a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the tank body (2), and a sealing cover (8) is hinged to the inner wall of one end of each mounting groove;

limiting rods (19) are arranged at four corners of the inner wall of one side of the tank body (2), the other end of each limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other side of the tank body (2), and the buffer mechanism is located inside the tank body (2);

every group buffer gear is including fixing four second stopper (17) on gag lever post (19), and second stopper (17) and jar body (2) inner wall fixed connection, four gag lever post (19) circumference outer wall sliding connection has four breakwaters (18), and second spacing groove (25) have all been seted up to one side outer wall that two breakwaters (18) are relative in one side, and same round bar (27) are installed to second spacing groove (25) top and bottom, and round bar (27) circumference outer wall sliding connection has connecting block (28), and two connecting block (28) outer wall sliding connection have same kickboard (23), recess (29) that the equidistance distributes are seted up to kickboard (23) bottom outer wall, and apopore (30) that the equidistance distributes are seted up to kickboard (23) top outer wall.

2. The liquid tank body with the anti-sloshing function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four fixed casings (20) are installed to jar body (2) bottom outer wall, and fixed casing (20) both sides inner wall fixedly connected with same rotation axis (22), and rotation axis (22) circumference outer wall has cup jointed spring leaf (26).

3. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: rope (21) is installed to the spring leaf (26) other end, and inside rope (21) other end extended to jar body (2), rope (21) other end and kickboard (23) bottom outer wall fixed connection, rope (21) and kickboard (23) outer wall sliding connection.

4. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: liquid feeding pipe (10) is inserted and connected to the top of the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (8), liquid outlet pipe (7) is inserted and connected to the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (8), adjusting valve (24) is installed on the outer walls of the top of the liquid outlet pipe (7) and the liquid feeding pipe (10), an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (8), an observation window (9) is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and a pushing frame (11) is installed at one end of the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (8).

5. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: lifting hooks (1) are installed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the tank body (2), a crawling ladder (6) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the tank body (2), and mounting holes are formed in two ends of the outer wall of the top of the support column (3).

6. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside rectangular channel of having seted up of support column (3), and rectangular channel one end inner wall installs electric putter (13), the spread groove has been seted up to first stopper (4) one end outer wall, and electric putter (13) one end outer wall install with spread groove assorted briquetting (12).

7. The liquid tank body with the anti-sloshing function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the breakwater (18) is located between two adjacent second limiting blocks (17), eight fixed springs (16) are sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of each limiting rod (19), and two sides of each fixed spring (16) are fixedly connected with the corresponding second limiting block (17) and the outer wall of the breakwater (18).

8. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the outer wall of one side of the wave-proof plate (18) is provided with water drainage holes (15) which are distributed annularly, and two ends of the outer wall of two sides of the wave-proof plate (18) are provided with fixing frames (31).

9. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the wave-proof plate (18) are provided with openings, and the inner wall of each opening is connected with a baffle (14) in a sliding mode.

10. The liquid tank body with the shaking prevention function for the liquid tank vehicle as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the support rods (33) are inserted into two ends of the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame (31) in a sliding mode, the baffle (14) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the support rod (33) opposite to the baffle, the buffer spring (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of one support rod (33) on the fixing frame (31), and two sides of the buffer spring (32) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the baffle (14) opposite to the fixing frame (31) respectively.