CN115009689B - Shared express packaging recycling operation method - Google Patents

Shared express packaging recycling operation method Download PDF

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CN115009689B
CN115009689B CN202210500388.6A CN202210500388A CN115009689B CN 115009689 B CN115009689 B CN 115009689B CN 202210500388 A CN202210500388 A CN 202210500388A CN 115009689 B CN115009689 B CN 115009689B
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package
shared express
shared
consumer
recovery
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CN115009689A (en
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陶经辉
张敬敬
黄凯
徐诗懿
陈领
陈嘉怡
潘婧琳
袁丽君
陈倩
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/25Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14172D bar codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/30Administration of product recycling or disposal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a recycling operation method of a shared express package, which comprises a shared express package bag, a shared express package box, an applet for managing the shared express package and a recovery device; each shared express packaging bag and each shared express packaging box are provided with unique two-dimensional codes; the consumer selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when ordering the commodity on the online shopping platform; and selecting a merchant cooperated with a merchant on the online shopping platform to estimate sales volume in advance, renting or purchasing a shared express package, and after a user places an order, selecting a shared packaging bag or a shared express packaging box with proper size and type by the merchant to package commodities purchased by consumers. The invention can realize the recycling of shared express packages, greatly save the use of the express packages in the prior art, save the cost and reduce the resource waste.

Description

Shared express packaging recycling operation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical equipment field of logistics express in the field of logistics, in particular to a recycling operation method of shared express packages.
Background
In recent years, the development of express business is rapid, and the annual express quantity of China is increased by 15%. Meanwhile, the shared economy becomes an emerging economy mode, a good growth trend is presented in China, and how to combine express business and shared economy becomes a dynamic state of general attention of people in society, and on the basis of the dynamic state, the shared express package is generated.
In addition, the generation of the shared express package is not separated from the two aspects: firstly, resources and economy are wasted due to disposable packaging, so that the shared express packaging becomes an emerging packaging mode: second, the implementation of various national policies is also another major reason for the development of shared express packages.
Although many shared express packages have been developed, no operation method has been proposed in the prior art, which can actually recycle the shared express packages.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shared express packaging recycling operation method aiming at the defects in the prior art; the technical scheme is as follows:
a cyclic recycling operation method of shared express packaging comprises a shared express packaging bag, a shared express packaging box, an applet for managing the shared express packaging and a recovery device; each shared express packaging bag and each shared express packaging box are provided with unique two-dimensional codes;
the consumer selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when ordering the commodity on the online shopping platform;
selecting a merchant cooperated with a merchant on the online shopping platform to estimate sales volume in advance, renting or purchasing a shared express package, and after a user places an order, selecting a shared packaging bag or a shared express packaging box with proper size and type by the merchant to package commodities purchased by consumers;
after the goods are packaged, the merchant scans the two-dimensional code on the shared express package, and correspondingly inputs the consumer information, the goods information and the shared express package information into the applet;
the commodity is delivered to the consumer through the logistics, the consumer returns the shared express package to the recovery device after signing the commodity, the recovery personnel take the shared express package out of the recovery device and convey the shared express package to the warehouse, and then the warehouse delivery personnel deliver the shared express package to each merchant, so that the recycling of the shared express package is realized.
Further, the applet is provided with a user registration page, a user login page, a logistics information inquiry page, a package return page, an integral acquisition page, an integral inquiry page, a use record inquiry page, an integral exchange page, a customer service consultation page, a recovery device distribution map and a big data management platform;
the consumer can return the signed shared express package to the recovery device through the small program, and the method is as follows:
the consumer downloads the applet, registers through the user registration page, and selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when the consumer places the commodity;
after successful ordering, waiting for the merchant to package the commodity and inputting information data to a big data management platform, after delivery, each courier takes the piece, scans and shares the two-dimensional code on the express package during transfer, and inputs the information to the big data management platform of the applet so as to update commodity logistics information in time; the consumer can inquire the commodity logistics information in a 'logistics information inquiry page' on the applet;
after the commodity is delivered, the consumer receives a commodity taking notification to sweep the commodity out of the warehouse, and the commodity is 'confirmed to be received' on an e-commerce shopping platform; after the consumer takes the commodity out of the shared express package, the consumer clicks package return on the package return page of the small program, obtains the position map of the nearby recovery device, and can return the shared express package to the recovery device to complete the recovery of the shared express package.
Further, the applet is provided with an integral reward and punishment system, specifically as follows:
when the consumer uses the applet for the first time, the contract signing page of the applet delegated deduction appears, and after the consumer reads the clauses, the consumer needs to check the read and agree with the service agreement and the privacy clauses, and then the applet can be normally used.
The consumers can obtain low-carbon point rewards by using the shared express package each time, and the number of the point rewards can be continuously selected;
the consumer must return the shared express package within one week, the return will obtain the recovery integral on time, the overdue return will deduct the integral, the two overdue integral zero clearing, the third overdue will prohibit the shared package from being used for 180 days, the overdue exceeds 2 weeks and is regarded as not returning;
if the consumer does not return to the package without any reason, the system directly and automatically deducts money, and the deducted money is the market valuation of the shared package; if the consumer cannot return the package for some reasons, the consumer can actively pay the package product cost to the applet, and the integral and credit are not influenced.
The accumulated points of the consumers can be exchanged for the objects required by the consumers through the exchange malls, the commodity exchange malls are cooperated with the e-commerce platform, the consumers determine the exchanged commodities and pay the points in the small program, and the e-commerce platform is responsible for distribution.
Further, the shared express packaging bag is provided with a folding packaging bag and comprises a packaging bag main body with a containing cavity, an opening is formed in the upper end of the packaging bag main body, a nylon waterproof zipper is arranged at the opening, and the space of the containing cavity can be sealed through the nylon waterproof zipper; the packaging bag main body comprises a front side surface, a rear side surface, a left side surface, a right side surface and a bottom surface; the front side is provided with a face sheet transparent bag for placing face sheets, the lower end of the rear side is correspondingly provided with a strip-shaped first magic tape, the upper end of the rear side is correspondingly provided with an upward extending second magic tape, the second magic tape is matched with the first magic tape for use, and the second magic tape is fixed on the first magic tape from the lower direction after being wound round from the front side; the left side or the right side of wrapping bag main part department still is provided with wrapping bag two-dimensional code.
Further, the upper end of the face sheet transparent bag is provided with a sealing zipper; the noodle sheet transparent bag is arranged at the lower end of the front side surface of the packaging bag main body; the front side surface and the rear side surface of the packaging bag main body are also provided with a plurality of opposite folding lines which are transversely arranged and correspond to each other in position; the middle positions of the left side surface and the right side surface of the packaging bag main body are respectively provided with a vertical opposite folding line; the packaging bag main body is made of degradable non-woven fabric materials, and a buffer layer is further arranged in the accommodating cavity of the packaging bag main body and is made of microporous polyurethane materials.
Further, the recovery device is arranged as a recovery cabinet, a partition plate is arranged in the recovery cabinet to divide the space in the recovery cabinet into a packaging bag recovery area and a packaging box recovery area, a delivery window is arranged at the front end of the recovery cabinet in each recovery area, a baffle plate is further arranged on each delivery window, a driving device is further connected and installed on each baffle plate, and the delivery window can be opened and closed by driving the baffle plates through the driving device;
the upper end of the recovery cabinet of each recovery area is also provided with a night vision camera device corresponding to the position of the delivery window, the night vision camera device can shoot shared express packages delivered by the delivery window during delivery, and the side surface of the recovery cabinet of each recovery area is also provided with an electric control cabinet door which can be opened and closed;
the front end face of the recovery cabinet is also provided with an electronic display screen embedded with a processor, the upper end of the electronic display screen is provided with a code scanning device, and the lower end of the electronic display screen is provided with a cabinet door switch and a voice playing device, wherein the cabinet door switch is used for controlling the electric cabinet door to be opened and closed; the driving device at the delivery window can open and close the delivery window according to the indication of the electronic display screen.
Further, in the process of recycling the shared express package, the recycling of the shared express package is promoted by providing willingness compensation for consumers through merchant utility functions and consumer utility functions and setting willingness compensation functions; the method comprises the following steps:
for merchants, under traditional packaging, a single order packages a number t 1 Monovalent p 1 In the case of shared packaging, the single order is typically less than conventional packaging, t, because the package cannot be stocked by merchants for a long period of time due to the rental mode 2 But the recycling of the shared express package makes the unit price lower, which is p 2 The freight rate is not changed into a yuan/kg, the weight of a single shared express package is set to be 1.2 times that of a traditional package, the average weight of the single traditional package is about m kg, and the utility function of the shared express package used by a merchant is as follows:
and, according to the added income provided by the environmental awareness of the merchant, the environmental protection career is set as ' don't care ' and ' possibly willing to care about environmental protection career ', ' don't care ', ' care about environmental protection career ' by questionnaire survey classification 1-5 ', and the average number x is obtained from at least 1000 person samples;
when u >0, the merchant has the willingness to use our package;
the utility of consumer using shared packaging, assuming that the single unit price of traditional packaging is c and the single use price of shared packaging is p, the package return cost is monetized to w, and w is set to be between 0.5w-w in view of the difference in return costs between urban and rural residents, where w is the highest value of return costs, the single return obtains an integral of q, assuming monetization benefits of about r according to the difference in return time p; the utility function of the consumer using the shared express package is expressed as:
u=c-p-w+r+d
d is willingness compensation, and according to the questionnaire survey, the willingness rating result is still x;
the consumer-side willingness compensation function is expressed as:
the beneficial effects are that: the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The invention sets up a complete set of sharing express package recycling method, first needs to cooperate with the merchant end of the shopping platform, through questionnaire and answering, utility function calculation of the merchant and consumer utility function calculation, when passing the compensation agreement, can strive for more cooperative merchants, rent a batch of sharing express packages by the merchant first, when the consumer places an order, need to remark and use the sharing express packages to encapsulate, after commodity is sent to the consumer through the logistics express, after the consumer dismounts the commodity, send the sharing express packages into the recovery device, the recovery personnel take out the sharing express packages and send the sharing express packages into the warehouse, and then the warehouse personnel rent the sharing express packages out, realize the recycling of the sharing express packages, can save the use of the express packages in the prior art greatly, save the cost and reduce the resource waste;
(2) According to the method, a merchant can scan two-dimension codes on shared express packages and upload data information to the applet, when an express person takes and transfers the package, the two-dimension codes are scanned to upload logistics information to the applet, a consumer can inquire the logistics information through the applet and realize recovery of the shared express packages through the applet, the applet is further provided with an integral reward and punishment mechanism, the consumer can obtain integral correspondingly by using the shared express packages and returning the shared express packages, and the consumer can reasonably and effectively manage the use of the shared express packages through the integral punishment mechanism, so that the integral operation is more reasonable;
(3) The two sharing express packaging bags and the sharing express packaging box are arranged, the two sharing express packaging bags are of folding packaging structures and can be folded and placed, two-dimensional codes are arranged on each sharing express packaging bag, disassembly and use are very convenient, adhesive tapes and the like are not suitable, and magic tapes are used for disassembly and assembly, so that cost is effectively saved, and the applicability of packaging circulation is improved; in addition, the invention is also provided with the recovery cabinet, so that the shared express packaging bag and the shared express packaging box can be recovered conveniently, and recovery personnel can recover the shared express packaging box conveniently.
Drawings
FIGS. 1-4 are flow charts of the small program of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of recycling of consumer-oriented shared express packages of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of recycling of the shared express package for logistics companies;
FIG. 7 is a diagram of a shared express packaging bag according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a folding structure diagram of the shared express packaging bag in the invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of the shared express packaging bag of the present invention;
FIGS. 10-13 are schematic diagrams illustrating folding of the shared express box according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a recovery cabinet in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the basis of the technical solutions of the invention, it being understood that these examples are only intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a recycling operation method of a shared express package includes a shared express package bag, a shared express package box, an applet for managing the shared express package, and a recycling device; each shared express packaging bag and each shared express packaging box are provided with unique two-dimensional codes;
the consumer selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when ordering the commodity on the online shopping platform;
selecting a merchant cooperated with a merchant on the online shopping platform to estimate sales volume in advance, renting or purchasing a shared express package, and after a user places an order, selecting a shared packaging bag or a shared express packaging box with proper size and type by the merchant to package commodities purchased by consumers;
after the goods are packaged, the merchant scans the two-dimensional code on the shared express package, and correspondingly inputs the consumer information, the goods information and the shared express package information into the applet;
the commodity is delivered to the consumer through the logistics, the consumer returns the shared express package to the recovery device after signing the commodity, the recovery personnel take the shared express package out of the recovery device and convey the shared express package to the warehouse, and then the warehouse delivery personnel deliver the shared express package to each merchant, so that the recycling of the shared express package is realized.
The applet is provided with a user registration page, a user login page, a logistics information inquiry page, a package return page, an integral acquisition page, an integral inquiry page, a use record inquiry page, an integral exchange page, a customer service consultation page, a recovery device distribution map and a big data management platform;
the consumer can return the signed shared express package to the recovery device through the small program, and the method is as follows:
the consumer downloads the applet, registers through the user registration page, and selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when the consumer places the commodity;
after successful ordering, waiting for the merchant to package the commodity and inputting information data to a big data management platform, after delivery, each courier takes the piece, scans and shares the two-dimensional code on the express package during transfer, and inputs the information to the big data management platform of the applet so as to update commodity logistics information in time; the consumer can inquire the commodity logistics information in a 'logistics information inquiry page' on the applet;
after the commodity is delivered, the consumer receives a commodity taking notification to sweep the commodity out of the warehouse, and the commodity is 'confirmed to be received' on an e-commerce shopping platform; after the consumer takes the commodity out of the shared express package, the consumer clicks package return on the package return page of the small program, obtains the position map of the nearby recovery device, and can return the shared express package to the recovery device to complete the recovery of the shared express package.
The small program is provided with an integral reward and punishment system, and the method is as follows:
when the consumer uses the applet for the first time, the contract signing page of the applet delegated deduction appears, and after the consumer reads the clauses, the consumer needs to check the read and agree with the service agreement and the privacy clauses, and then the applet can be normally used.
The consumers can obtain low-carbon point rewards by using the shared express package each time, and the number of the point rewards can be continuously selected;
the consumer must return the shared express package within one week, the return will obtain the recovery integral on time, the overdue return will deduct the integral, the two overdue integral zero clearing, the third overdue will prohibit the shared package from being used for 180 days, the overdue exceeds 2 weeks and is regarded as not returning;
if the consumer does not return to the package without any reason, the system directly and automatically deducts money, and the deducted money is the market valuation of the shared package; if the consumer cannot return the package for some reasons, the consumer can actively pay the package product cost to the applet, and the integral and credit are not influenced.
The accumulated points of the consumers can be exchanged for the objects required by the consumers through the exchange malls, the commodity exchange malls are cooperated with the e-commerce platform, the consumers determine the exchanged commodities and pay the points in the small program, and the e-commerce platform is responsible for distribution.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the shared express packaging bag is provided as a folding packaging bag, and comprises a packaging bag main body 1 with a containing cavity, wherein an opening 2 is arranged at the upper end of the packaging bag main body 1, a nylon waterproof zipper 3 is arranged at the opening 2, and the space of the internal containing cavity can be closed through the nylon waterproof zipper 3; the package main body 1 includes a front side 101, a rear side 102, a left side 103, a right side 104, and a bottom 105; the front side 101 is provided with a face sheet transparent bag 4 for placing face sheets, the lower end of the rear side 102 is correspondingly provided with a strip-shaped first magic tape 5, the upper end of the rear side 102 is correspondingly provided with an upward extending second magic tape 6, the second magic tape 6 is matched with the first magic tape 5 for use, and the second magic tape 6 extends upwards from the front side 101 to encircle a circle and then is fixed on the first magic tape 5 from the lower direction; the left side surface 103 or the right side surface 104 of the packaging bag main body 1 is also provided with a packaging bag two-dimensional code 8.
The upper end of the face sheet transparent bag 4 is provided with a sealing zipper 7; the face sheet transparent bag 4 is arranged at the lower end of the front side 101 of the packaging bag main body 1; the front side 101 and the back side 102 of the packaging bag main body 1 are also provided with a plurality of oppositely folded lines 9 which are transversely arranged and correspond to each other in position; the middle positions of the left side surface 103 and the right side surface 104 of the packaging bag main body 1 are respectively provided with a vertical doubling line 9; the packaging bag main body 1 is made of degradable non-woven fabric materials, and a buffer layer is further arranged in the accommodating cavity of the packaging bag main body 1, and the buffer layer is made of microporous polyurethane materials.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, the present invention further provides a novel shared express packaging box, which can gradually form a folding packaging box.
As shown in fig. 14, the recycling device of the present invention is configured as a recycling bin 41, a partition plate 42 is disposed inside the recycling bin 41 to divide the space in the recycling bin 41 into a package recycling area and a package recycling area, a delivery window 43 is disposed at the front end of the recycling bin 41 in each recycling area, a baffle plate 44 is further disposed on each delivery window 43, a driving device is further connected to each baffle plate 44, and the delivery window 43 can be opened and closed by driving the baffle plate 44 by the driving device;
the upper end of the recovery cabinet 41 of each recovery area is also provided with a night vision camera device 45 corresponding to the position of the delivery window 43, the night vision camera device 45 can shoot the shared express package delivered by the delivery window 43 during delivery, and the side surface of the recovery cabinet 41 of each recovery area is also provided with an electric control cabinet door 46 which can be opened and closed;
the front end face of the recovery cabinet 41 is also provided with an electronic display screen 47 embedded with a processor, the upper end of the electronic display screen 47 is provided with a code scanning device 48, and the lower end of the electronic display screen 47 is provided with a cabinet door switch 49 and a voice playing device 410 for controlling the electric control cabinet door 46 to be opened and closed; the driving means at the delivery window 43 can open and close the delivery window 43 according to the indication of the electronic display screen 47.
When the recovery cabinet is used for recovering the shared express package, a consumer scans the two-dimensional code on the shared express package through the code scanning device, information and types of the shared express package are determined, meanwhile, a baffle plate at a delivery window is opened, when the consumer inputs the shared express package into the recovery cabinet through the delivery window, a night vision camera device arranged at the upper end continuously shoots delivered articles, and as the two-dimensional code is printed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the shared express package, the night vision camera device can correspondingly shoot the two-dimensional code, the shot two-dimensional code is compared with the code scanning information, and it is determined that the delivered articles are the shared express package, and then the electronic display screen displays 'returning success'; if the consumer does not deliver the correct shared express package, the delivery is wrong, or the consumer retracts halfway during delivery, the consumer is not successfully returned.
In the cyclic utilization process of the shared express package, the cyclic utilization of the shared express package is promoted by using a merchant utility function, a consumer utility function and a willingness compensation function which is set for compensating the willingness of a consumer; the method comprises the following steps:
for merchants, under traditional packaging, a single order packages a number t 1 Monovalent p 1 In the case of shared packaging, the single order is typically less than conventional packaging, t, because the package cannot be stocked by merchants for a long period of time due to the rental mode 2 But the recycling of the shared express package makes the unit price lower, which is p 2 The freight rate is not changed into a yuan/kg, the weight of a single shared express package is set to be 1.2 times that of a traditional package, the average weight of the single traditional package is about m kg, and the utility function of the shared express package used by a merchant is as follows:
and, according to the added income provided by the environmental awareness of the merchant, the environmental protection career is set as ' don't care ' and ' possibly willing to care about environmental protection career ', ' don't care ', ' care about environmental protection career ' by questionnaire survey classification 1-5 ', and the average number x is obtained from at least 1000 person samples;
when u >0, the merchant has the willingness to use our package;
the utility of consumer using shared packaging, assuming that the single unit price of traditional packaging is c and the single use price of shared packaging is p, the package return cost is monetized to w, and w is set to be between 0.5w-w in view of the difference in return costs between urban and rural residents, where w is the highest value of return costs, the single return obtains an integral of q, assuming monetization benefits of about r according to the difference in return time p; the utility function of the consumer using the shared express package is expressed as:
u=c-p-w+r+d
d is willingness compensation, and according to the questionnaire survey, the willingness rating result is still x;
the consumer-side willingness compensation function is expressed as:
the invention sets a complete set of sharing express package recycling method, firstly, the method needs to cooperate with a merchant end of a shopping platform, through questionnaire questions and answers, merchant utility function calculation and consumer utility function calculation, more cooperative merchants can be strived for through a compensation protocol and the like, a batch of sharing express packages are leased by the merchant, when a consumer places an order, the sharing express packages are required to be used for remarking and packaging, after goods are sent to the consumer through logistics express, the consumer dismounts the goods, the sharing express packages are sent to a recycling device, recycling personnel take the sharing express packages out and send the sharing express packages to a warehouse, and the warehouse personnel lease the sharing express packages out, so that the recycling of the sharing express packages is realized, the use of the express packages in the prior art can be greatly saved, the cost is saved, and the resource waste is reduced.
According to the method, a merchant can scan two-dimension codes on the shared express package and upload data information to the applet, an express person can scan the two-dimension codes to upload the logistics information to the applet when picking up and transferring the package, a consumer can inquire the logistics information through the applet and realize recycling of the shared express package through the applet, the applet is further provided with an integral reward and punishment mechanism, the consumer can obtain integral correspondingly by using the shared express package and returning the shared express package, and the consumer can reasonably and effectively manage the use of the shared express package through the integral punishment, so that the integral operation is more reasonable.
The two sharing express packaging bags and the sharing express packaging box are arranged, the two sharing express packaging bags are of folding packaging structures and can be folded and placed, two-dimensional codes are arranged on each sharing express packaging bag, disassembly and use are very convenient, adhesive tapes and the like are not suitable, and magic tapes are used for disassembly and assembly, so that cost is effectively saved, and the applicability of packaging circulation is improved; in addition, the invention is also provided with the recovery cabinet, so that the shared express packaging bag and the shared express packaging box can be recovered conveniently, and recovery personnel can recover the shared express packaging box conveniently.
The above detailed description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, but all equivalent changes and modifications that can be made according to the protection scope of the claims are included in the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A shared express packaging recycling operation method is characterized in that: the system comprises a shared express packaging bag, a shared express packaging box, an applet for managing the shared express packaging, and a recovery device; each shared express packaging bag and each shared express packaging box are provided with unique two-dimensional codes;
the consumer selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when ordering the commodity on the online shopping platform;
selecting a merchant cooperated with a merchant on the online shopping platform to estimate sales volume in advance, renting or purchasing a shared express package, and after a user places an order, selecting a shared packaging bag or a shared express packaging box with proper size and type by the merchant to package commodities purchased by consumers;
after the goods are packaged, the merchant scans the two-dimensional code on the shared express package, and correspondingly inputs the consumer information, the goods information and the shared express package information into the applet;
the goods are distributed to the hands of consumers through logistics, after the consumers sign the goods, the shared express packages are returned to the recovery device, the recovery personnel take the shared express packages out of the recovery device and convey the shared express packages to the warehouse, and then the warehouse distribution personnel distribute the shared express packages to all merchants, so that the recycling of the shared express packages is realized;
the applet is provided with a user registration page, a user login page, a logistics information inquiry page, a package return page, an integral acquisition page, an integral inquiry page, a use record inquiry page, an integral exchange page, a customer service consultation page, a recovery device distribution map and a big data management platform;
the consumer can return the signed shared express package to the recovery device through the small program, and the method is as follows:
the consumer downloads the applet, registers through the user registration page, and selects to use the shared express package to package the commodity when the consumer places the commodity;
after successful ordering, waiting for the merchant to package the commodity and inputting information data to a big data management platform, after delivery, each courier takes the piece, scans and shares the two-dimensional code on the express package during transfer, and inputs the information to the big data management platform of the applet so as to update commodity logistics information in time; the consumer can inquire the commodity logistics information in a 'logistics information inquiry page' on the applet;
after the commodity is delivered, the consumer receives a commodity taking notification to sweep the commodity out of the warehouse, and the commodity is 'confirmed to be received' on an e-commerce shopping platform; after the consumer takes out the commodity from the shared express package, clicking package returning on a package returning page of the small program, and acquiring a position map of a nearby recovery device, namely returning the shared express package to the recovery device to complete the recovery of the shared express package;
the small program is provided with an integral reward and punishment system, and the method is specifically as follows:
when the consumer uses the applet for the first time, the contract signing page of the applet entrusting deduction appears, the consumer needs to check the read and agree with the service agreement and the privacy clause after reading the clause, and then the applet can be normally used;
the consumers can obtain low-carbon point rewards by using the shared express package each time, and the number of the point rewards can be continuously selected;
the consumer must return the shared express package within one week, the return will obtain the recovery integral on time, the overdue return will deduct the integral, the two overdue integral zero clearing, the third overdue will prohibit the shared package from being used for 180 days, the overdue exceeds 2 weeks and is regarded as not returning;
if the consumer does not return to the package without any reason, the system directly and automatically deducts money, and the deducted amount is the market price of the shared package; if the consumer cannot return to the package for some reasons, the consumer can actively pay the package product cost to the applet, and the integral and credit are not influenced;
the accumulated points of the consumers can be exchanged for the objects required by the consumers through the exchange malls, the commodity exchange malls are cooperated with the e-commerce platform, the consumers determine the exchanged commodities and pay the points in the small program, and the e-commerce platform is responsible for distribution;
in the cyclic utilization process of the shared express package, the cyclic utilization of the shared express package is promoted by using a merchant utility function, a consumer utility function and a willingness compensation function which is set for compensating the willingness of a consumer; the method comprises the following steps:
for merchants, under traditional packaging, a single order packages a number t 1 Monovalent p 1 In the case of shared packaging, the single order is typically less than conventional packaging, t, because the package cannot be stocked by merchants for a long period of time due to the rental mode 2 But the recycling of the shared express package makes the unit price lower, which is p 2 The freight rate is not changed into a yuan/kg, the weight of a single shared express package is set to be 1.2 times that of a traditional package, the average weight of the single traditional package is about m kg, and the utility function of the shared express package used by a merchant is as follows:
and, according to the added income provided by the environmental awareness of the merchant, the environmental protection career is set as ' don't care ' and ' possibly willing to care about environmental protection career ', ' don't care ', ' care about environmental protection career ' by questionnaire survey classification 1-5 ', and the average number x is obtained from at least 1000 person samples;
when u >0, the merchant has the willingness to use our package;
the utility of consumer using shared packaging, assuming that the single unit price of traditional packaging is c and the single use price of shared packaging is p, the package return cost is monetized as w, and w is set to be between 0.5w-w in view of the difference in return costs between urban and rural residents, where w is the highest value of return costs, the single return obtains a score of q, assuming that monetization benefit is about r according to the difference in return time p; the utility function of the consumer using the shared express package is expressed as:
u=c-p-w+r+d
d is willingness compensation, and according to the questionnaire survey, the willingness rating result is still x;
the consumer-side willingness compensation function is expressed as:
2. the method for recycling and operating a shared express package according to claim 1, wherein: the shared express packaging bag is arranged as a folding packaging bag and comprises a packaging bag main body (1) with a containing cavity, an opening (2) is formed in the upper end of the packaging bag main body (1), a nylon waterproof zipper (3) is arranged at the opening (2), and the space of the containing cavity can be sealed through the nylon waterproof zipper (3); the packaging bag main body (1) comprises a front side surface (101), a rear side surface (102), a left side surface (103), a right side surface (104) and a bottom surface (105); the front side (101) is provided with a face sheet transparent bag (4) for placing a face sheet, the lower end of the rear side (102) is correspondingly provided with a strip-shaped first magic tape (5), the upper end of the rear side (102) is correspondingly provided with an upward extending second magic tape (6), the second magic tape (6) is matched with the first magic tape (5), and the second magic tape (6) is fixed on the first magic tape (5) from the lower direction after being wound round the front side (101) upwards; the packaging bag two-dimensional code (8) is further arranged at the front side surface (101) or the rear side surface (102) of the packaging bag main body (1).
3. The method for recycling and operating a shared express package according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the face sheet transparent bag (4) is provided with a sealing zipper (7); the noodle sheet transparent bag (4) is arranged at the lower end of the front side surface (101) of the packaging bag main body (1); the front side (101) and the rear side (102) of the packaging bag main body (1) are also provided with a plurality of pairs of folding lines (9) which are transversely arranged and correspond to each other in position; the middle positions of the left side surface (103) and the right side surface (104) of the packaging bag main body (1) are respectively provided with a vertical opposite folding line (9); the packaging bag main body (1) is made of degradable non-woven fabric materials, and a buffer layer is further arranged in the accommodating cavity of the packaging bag main body (1), and the buffer layer is made of microporous polyurethane materials.
4. The method for recycling and operating a shared express package according to claim 1, wherein: the recovery device is arranged as a recovery cabinet (41), a partition plate (42) is arranged in the recovery cabinet (41) to divide the space in the recovery cabinet (41) into a packaging bag recovery area and a packaging box recovery area, a delivery window (43) is arranged at the front end of the recovery cabinet (41) in each recovery area, a baffle plate (44) is further arranged on each delivery window (43), a driving device is further connected to each baffle plate (44), and the delivery windows (43) can be opened and closed by driving the baffle plates (44) through the driving device;
the upper end of the recovery cabinet (41) of each recovery area is also provided with a night vision camera device (45) corresponding to the position of the delivery window (43), the night vision camera device (45) can shoot shared express packages delivered by the delivery window (43) during delivery, and the side surface of the recovery cabinet (41) of each recovery area is also provided with an electric control cabinet door (46) which can be opened and closed;
the front end face of the recovery cabinet (41) is also provided with an electronic display screen (47) embedded with a processor, the upper end of the electronic display screen (47) is provided with a code scanning device (48), and the lower end of the electronic display screen (47) is provided with a cabinet door switch (49) and a voice playing device (410) for controlling the opening and closing of the electric control cabinet door (46); the driving means at the delivery window (43) can open and close the delivery window (43) according to the indication of the electronic display screen (47).
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