CN115008611A - Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar - Google Patents

Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115008611A
CN115008611A CN202210595073.4A CN202210595073A CN115008611A CN 115008611 A CN115008611 A CN 115008611A CN 202210595073 A CN202210595073 A CN 202210595073A CN 115008611 A CN115008611 A CN 115008611A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
energy
bin
ready
mortar
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Pending
Application number
CN202210595073.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李强
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Jiangsu Quanwang Building Materials Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Quanwang Building Materials Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Quanwang Building Materials Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Quanwang Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210595073.4A priority Critical patent/CN115008611A/en
Publication of CN115008611A publication Critical patent/CN115008611A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/46Arrangements for applying super- or sub-atmospheric pressure during mixing; Arrangements for cooling or heating during mixing, e.g. by introducing vapour
    • B28C5/468Cooling, e.g. using ice
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • B28C7/0023Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust by heating or cooling
    • B28C7/0038Cooling, e.g. using ice

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar, which comprises a cooling bin, wherein a feed opening is formed in the top wall of the cooling bin, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom wall of the cooling bin, a potential energy power source blowing cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling bin, an opening material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cooling bin, and the potential energy power source blowing cooling mechanism comprises a scattering plate, a piston guide plate, a spring and a gas conveying pipe. The invention belongs to the technical field of mortar stirring, and particularly relates to an energy-saving cooling device for pre-mixed mortar, which can convert self gravitational potential energy of the mortar into a blowing cooling power source, has a good cooling effect, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has strong practicability.

Description

Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mortar stirring, and particularly relates to an energy-saving cooling device for pre-mixed mortar.
Background
The ready-mixed mortar is various mortar mixtures produced by specialized manufacturers and used in construction projects, is a novel building material developed in recent years in China, and can be divided into common ready-mixed mortar and special mortar according to performance. In the in-service use process, the existing energy-saving cooling device for premixing mortar mostly cools the whole mortar, so that the operation not only causes the cooling effect of the mortar to be poor, but also can not well cool the deep mortar, the subsequent use is influenced, the energy consumption of the existing device in the cooling process is large, the energy is not enough, the environment is protected, and certain limitation is realized. Therefore, the energy-saving cooling device for the premixed mortar, provided by the invention, can convert the self gravitational potential energy of the mortar into a blowing cooling power source, has a good cooling effect, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has strong practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the energy-saving cooling device for the premixed mortar, which can convert the self gravitational potential energy of the mortar into a blowing cooling power source, has good cooling effect, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has strong practicability.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar comprises a cooling bin, wherein a feed opening is formed in the top wall of the cooling bin, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom wall of the cooling bin and used for inputting and outputting the mortar, a potential energy power source blowing and cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling bin and can convert self gravitational potential energy of the mortar into a blowing and cooling power source, the cooling effect is good, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the practicability is high, an opening material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cooling bin, opening and closing can be conveniently controlled, and the mortar which is uniformly cooled can be conveniently conveyed; the potential energy power source blowing and cooling mechanism comprises scattering plates, piston guide plates, springs and gas pipes, wherein rotating shafts are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cooling bin, the scattering plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating shafts, the scattering plates are arranged on the rotating shafts in an annular array mode, the piston guide plates are movably arranged in the bin body, the springs are arranged at the connecting positions of the piston guide plates and the bottom wall of the cooling bin, the springs are arranged in two groups by taking the vertical central line of the cooling bin as a symmetrical shaft, one end of each gas pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the side wall of the cooling bin, the other end of each gas pipe is communicated with the top wall of the cooling bin, mortar is conveyed into the cooling bin from a feed opening, falls on the scattering plates due to the gravity of the mortar, the scattering plates rotate through the rotating shafts, the scattering plates continuously rotate to uniformly scatter the falling mortar, the mortar is cooled and continuously falls on the piston guide plates, because of the downward extrusion force of the gravitational potential energy of mortar to the piston stock guide, the piston stock guide moves extrusion spring downwards, can make the pressure increase of piston stock guide below and produce the air current when the piston stock guide moves downwards, carry the cooling storehouse top through the gas-supply pipe, thereby to the mortar cooling of blowing, will blow away the mortar in piston stock guide top when blowing, the mortar produces gravitational potential energy repeatedly and falls on the piston stock guide, thereby the cooling of blowing that does not stop, can utilize mortar self gravitational potential energy to convert the refrigerated power supply of blowing, the cooling effect is good, energy-concerving and environment-protective and practicality are strong.
Preferably, the opening material conveying mechanism comprises a cavity, a switch board, a driving motor and a lead screw, a material conveying port is arranged at the middle position of the piston material guiding plate in a penetrating mode, the cavity is arranged in the piston material guiding plate, the cavity is provided with two groups by taking the vertical central line of the material conveying port as a symmetry axis, the switch board is movably arranged in the cavity, the movable plate is moved to penetrate through the side wall of the cavity and the side wall of the material conveying port, a protective shell is arranged below the piston material guiding plate, the protective shell is provided with two groups by taking the vertical central line of the material conveying port as a symmetry axis, the driving motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the protective shell, one end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell, a lead screw pair is sleeved on the lead screw, a connecting rod is arranged on the lead screw pair, the connecting rod is moved to penetrate through the side wall of the protective shell and is connected to the bottom wall of the switch board, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod pair converts the rotary motion of the screw rod into linear reciprocating motion, the screw rod pair drives the switch boards to move through the connecting rods, the switch boards on two sides are moved out of the cavity, the switch boards on two sides are spliced, splicing of the material conveying port is closed, and when the switch boards on two sides are moved into the cavity, the material conveying port is opened to convey cooled mortar.
Preferably, the discharge port is connected with an elastic conveying pipe, the elastic conveying pipe is located under the material conveying port, and the diameter of the pipe orifice of the elastic conveying pipe is far larger than that of the material conveying port, so that the cooled mortar can be conveyed to the feed port conveniently.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the end part of the gas transmission pipe is provided with a nozzle, the nozzle is detachably provided with a shielding net for transmitting air flow, and the shielding net prevents mortar from entering the gas transmission pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a valve is arranged on the discharge hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the connecting rods are arranged in a Z-like structure.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the driving motor is a servo motor.
The invention adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar provided by the invention has the advantages that through the arrangement of the potential energy power source blowing cooling mechanism, the mortar is conveyed into the cooling bin from the feed opening, the mortar falls down and is beaten on the breaking-up plate due to the self gravity, the breaking-up plate rotates through the rotating shaft, the falling mortar is uniformly broken up through the continuous rotation of the breaking-up plate, the mortar is cooled and cooled in the breaking-up process, the mortar continues to fall onto the piston guide plate, the downward extrusion force is applied to the piston guide plate due to the gravity potential energy of the mortar, the piston guide plate moves downwards to extrude the spring, the pressure intensity below the piston guide plate is increased when the piston guide plate moves downwards to generate air flow, the air flow is conveyed to the upper part of the cooling bin through the air pipe to blow and cool the mortar, the mortar is blown over the piston guide plate when the air is blown, the gravity potential energy is repeatedly generated by the mortar and falls on the piston guide plate, so that the air blowing cooling is ceaseless, can utilize mortar self gravitational potential energy to convert the refrigerated power supply of blowing into, the cooling effect is good, energy-concerving and environment-protective and practicality are strong, the setting of defeated material mechanism through the opening, driving motor drive lead screw rotates, the vice rotary motion with the lead screw converts the straight reciprocating motion into of lead screw, the vice switch board that drives of lead screw through linking the pole removes, make both sides switch board remove from the cavity, and both sides switch board amalgamation, thereby close defeated feed inlet department amalgamation, when moving the switch board of both sides to the cavity in, defeated feed inlet opens the mortar after carrying the cooling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an elastic delivery pipe of an energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar according to the present invention.
The device comprises a cooling bin 1, a cooling bin 2, a feed opening 3, a discharge opening 4, a potential energy power source air blowing cooling mechanism 5, an opening material conveying mechanism 6, a scattering plate 7, a piston material guide plate 8, a spring 9, a gas pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cavity 12, a switch plate 13, a driving motor 14, a lead screw 15, a material conveying opening 16, a protective shell 17, a lead screw pair 18, a connecting rod 19, an elastic material conveying pipe 20, a nozzle 21, a shielding net 22 and a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar provided by the invention comprises a cooling bin 1, wherein a feed opening 2 is arranged on the top wall of the cooling bin 1, a discharge opening 3 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cooling bin 1, a valve 22 is arranged on the discharge opening 3, a potential energy power source blowing cooling mechanism 4 is arranged in the cooling bin 1, and an opening conveying mechanism 5 is arranged in the cooling bin 1; potential energy power supply blast cooling mechanism 4 is including breaking up board 6, piston stock guide 7, spring 8 and gas-supply pipe 9, evenly rotate on the 1 inner wall in cooling bin and be equipped with axis of rotation 10, break up board 6 and evenly locate on axis of rotation 10, break up board 6 and be annular array and locate on axis of rotation 10, piston stock guide 7 is portable to be located in the storehouse body, the junction of piston stock guide 7 and 1 diapire in cooling bin is located to spring 8, spring 8 sets up two sets ofly as the symmetry axis with the vertical central line in cooling bin 1, 9 one end of gas-supply pipe communicates in 1 lateral wall bottom in cooling bin, the 9 other ends of gas-supply pipe communicate in 1 roof in cooling bin, 9 tip of gas-supply pipe is equipped with spout 20, spout 20 department can dismantle and be equipped with and block up net 21.
The open material conveying mechanism 5 comprises a cavity 11, a switch board 12, a driving motor 13 and a screw rod 14, wherein a material conveying port 15 is arranged at the middle position of the piston material guiding board 7 in a penetrating mode, the cavity 11 is arranged in the piston material guiding board 7, the cavity 11 is provided with two groups by taking the vertical central line of the material conveying port 15 as a symmetrical axis, the switch board 12 is movably arranged in the cavity 11, a movable plate is movably arranged by penetrating through the side wall of the cavity 11 and the side wall of the material conveying port 15, a protective shell 16 is arranged below the piston material guiding board 7, the protective shell 16 is provided with two groups by taking the vertical central line of the material conveying port 15 as a symmetrical axis, the driving motor 13 is arranged on the inner side wall of the protective shell 16, the driving motor 13 is a servo motor, one end of the screw rod 14 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 13, the other end of the screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 16, a screw rod pair 17 is sleeved with the screw rod 17, a connecting rod 18 is arranged on the screw rod pair 17, and the connecting rod 18 is arranged in a Z-like structure, the engagement rod 18 is movably connected to the bottom wall of the switch board 12 through the side wall of the protection case 16.
The discharge port 3 is connected with an elastic material conveying pipe 19, the elastic material conveying pipe 19 is positioned right below the material conveying port 15, and the diameter of the pipe orifice of the elastic material conveying pipe 19 is far larger than that of the material conveying port 15.
When the mortar cooling device is used specifically, mortar is conveyed into the cooling bin 1 from the feed opening 2, the mortar falls down and is beaten on the scattering plate 6 due to self gravity, the scattering plate 6 rotates through the rotating shaft, the scattering plate 6 continuously rotates to scatter the falling mortar uniformly, the mortar is cooled during scattering, the mortar continuously falls onto the piston guide plate 7, the piston guide plate 7 downwards moves to extrude the spring 8 due to downward extrusion force of the gravitational potential energy of the mortar on the piston guide plate 7, when the piston guide plate 7 downwards moves, the pressure below the piston guide plate 7 is increased to generate air flow, the air flow is conveyed to the upper part of the cooling bin 1 through the air conveying pipe 9 to blow and cool the mortar, the mortar is blown above the piston guide plate 7 during blowing, the mortar repeatedly generates gravitational potential energy and falls on the piston guide plate 7, thereby the cooling without stopping blowing is carried out, and the driving motor 13 is started after the cooling is uniform, the driving motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod pair 17 converts the rotary motion of the screw rod 14 into linear reciprocating motion, the screw rod pair 17 drives the switch board 12 to move through the connecting rod 18, when the switch boards 12 on the two sides are moved into the cavity 11, the material conveying port 15 is opened to convey cooled mortar to the elastic material conveying pipe 19, the valve 22 is opened, and the mortar is conveyed out from the material discharging port 2.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar which characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a cooling bin, wherein a feed opening is formed in the top wall of the cooling bin, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom wall of the cooling bin, a potential energy power source blowing cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling bin, and an opening material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cooling bin; the potential energy power source blowing cooling mechanism comprises a scattering plate, a piston guide plate, a spring and a gas pipe, wherein a rotating shaft is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cooling bin in a rotating mode, the scattering plate is uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft and is arranged on the rotating shaft in an annular array mode, the piston guide plate is movably arranged in the bin body, the spring is arranged at the joint of the piston guide plate and the bottom wall of the cooling bin, the spring is arranged in two groups by taking the vertical central line of the cooling bin as a symmetrical shaft, one end of the gas pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the side wall of the cooling bin, and the other end of the gas pipe is communicated with the top wall of the cooling bin.
2. The energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar according to claim 1, wherein: the opening material conveying mechanism comprises a cavity, a switch plate, a driving motor and a screw rod, a material conveying port is arranged at the middle position of the piston material guide plate in a penetrating way, the cavities are arranged in the piston material guide plate, the cavities are arranged in two groups by taking the vertical central line of the material conveying port as a symmetrical axis, the switch board can be movably arranged in the cavity, the moving board movably penetrates through the side wall of the cavity and the side wall of the material conveying opening, two groups of protective shells are arranged below the piston material guide plate, the protective shells are arranged by taking the vertical central line of the material conveying port as a symmetrical axis, the driving motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the protective shell, one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the screw rod can be rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell, a screw rod pair is sleeved on the screw rod, the lead screw pair is provided with a joint rod, and the joint rod penetrates through the side wall of the protective shell in a moving mode and is connected to the bottom wall of the switch board.
3. The energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar according to claim 2, wherein: the discharge port is connected with an elastic conveying pipe, the elastic conveying pipe is located right below the material conveying port, and the diameter of the pipe orifice of the elastic conveying pipe is far larger than that of the material conveying port.
4. The energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar according to claim 3, wherein: the gas transmission pipe end part is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle is detachably provided with a shielding net.
5. The energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar according to claim 4, wherein: and a valve is arranged on the discharge hole.
6. The energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod is arranged in a Z-like structure.
7. The energy-saving cooling device for the ready-mixed mortar according to claim 6, wherein: the driving motor is a servo motor.
CN202210595073.4A 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar Pending CN115008611A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210595073.4A CN115008611A (en) 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210595073.4A CN115008611A (en) 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar

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CN115008611A true CN115008611A (en) 2022-09-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03173609A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-07-26 Fujita Corp Material mixed with concrete and adjusting method for temperature of ready-mixed concrete
WO2008040674A1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-10 Messer Group Gmbh Method and device for the production of chilled fresh concrete
CN107216087A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-29 张启志 A kind of construction premixing mortar green construction method
CN107568775A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-12 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 One boar food particle quickly cooling device
CN214819704U (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-11-23 九江文阳科技有限公司 Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar
CN215512218U (en) * 2021-07-16 2022-01-14 凯美塑化科技(烟台)有限公司 Air cooling system is used in masterbatch production

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03173609A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-07-26 Fujita Corp Material mixed with concrete and adjusting method for temperature of ready-mixed concrete
WO2008040674A1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-10 Messer Group Gmbh Method and device for the production of chilled fresh concrete
CN107216087A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-29 张启志 A kind of construction premixing mortar green construction method
CN107568775A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-12 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 One boar food particle quickly cooling device
CN214819704U (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-11-23 九江文阳科技有限公司 Energy-saving cooling device for ready-mixed mortar
CN215512218U (en) * 2021-07-16 2022-01-14 凯美塑化科技(烟台)有限公司 Air cooling system is used in masterbatch production

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