CN112851101A - Kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and process thereof - Google Patents
Kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112851101A CN112851101A CN202110083255.9A CN202110083255A CN112851101A CN 112851101 A CN112851101 A CN 112851101A CN 202110083255 A CN202110083255 A CN 202110083255A CN 112851101 A CN112851101 A CN 112851101A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/012—Tempering or quenching glass products by heat treatment, e.g. for crystallisation; Heat treatment of glass products before tempering by cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and a process thereof, belonging to the technical field of glass processing, the kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof comprises a heating furnace, wherein a glass heat treatment working area is arranged inside the heating furnace, a plurality of heating furnace nozzles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace, a driving motor is fixed on the upper surface of the heating furnace, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the center of the inside of the heating furnace, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the heating furnace and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged air guide plates are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and air guide holes are formed in the air guide plates, so that the temperature inside the heating furnace can be accelerated by utilizing the movement of a rolling temperature balance ball inside a furnace body to quickly reach a balanced state, the temperature inside the heating furnace is fully uniform, and energy is effectively saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and a kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment process.
Background
The glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, generally made of a plurality of inorganic minerals as main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials are added, and the main components of the glass are silicon dioxide and other oxides. The main component of the common glass is silicate double salt, which is an amorphous solid with a random structure, is widely applied to buildings, is used for isolating wind and transmitting light, and belongs to a mixture. Colored glass in which an oxide or salt of a certain metal is mixed to develop a color, tempered glass produced by a physical or chemical method, and the like are also available. Some transparent plastics, such as polymethylmethacrylate, are sometimes also referred to as plexiglas. Because of its light transmission and reflection properties and easy coloring, glass is often used in applications requiring certain illumination and color, such as optical instruments and various artistic decorations. The modern technology brings new vitality and energy to the glass industry, and simultaneously, the performance of the glass is greatly improved.
The glass needs to be subjected to heat treatment in the glass processing process, and the glass heat treatment is really the tempering of the glass and the homogenization treatment after the tempering. Tempering: it is a treatment method which is similar to the quenching treatment of steel parts, namely, glass is heated to a certain temperature (more than 600 ℃), and then is subjected to heat preservation and then is subjected to sharp air cooling so as to improve the hardness and the strength of the glass. Homogenizing: the strength and hardness of the tempered glass are improved, but the internal stress is increased, the explosion risk is high, in order to reduce the internal stress of the tempered glass, homogenization treatment is carried out, the tempered glass is put into a homogenizing furnace, heat preservation (the temperature is much lower than the tempering temperature, generally more than 200 ℃) is carried out for a certain time, and cooling is carried out, which is somewhat similar to tempering in metal heat treatment.
The heat treatment of glass is generally carried out in a heating furnace, and the existing heating furnace generally has one defect: the inside peripheral temperature of furnace body is higher than central temperature, and when carrying out glass thermal treatment, must guarantee that the whole temperature of being heated of glass is even, but current heating furnace is because its structural constraint, and the inside temperature of furnace body can reach balanced state after needing long-time heating to because the end is handed over all the time to center department temperature, be difficult to guarantee the even heating to glass, thereby influenced glass's thermal treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and a process thereof, which can accelerate the temperature in a heating furnace to quickly reach a balanced state by utilizing the movement of a rolling temperature balance ball in the heating furnace body, ensure the internal temperature of the heating furnace to be sufficiently uniform, ensure the heat treatment effect of glass, effectively avoid the phenomenon that the heat treatment quality is influenced due to the nonuniform temperature distribution, and effectively save energy.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device comprises a heating furnace, wherein a glass heat treatment working area is arranged inside the heating furnace, a plurality of heating furnace nozzles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace, a driving motor is fixed on the upper surface of the heating furnace, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the center of the inside of the heating furnace, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the heating furnace and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged air deflectors are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, air guide holes are formed in the air deflectors, a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged rolling rods are fixed on the two sides of the rotating shaft and the air deflectors inside the heating furnace, two rolling temperature balance balls are supported on each group of the rolling rods and can roll along the rolling rods, installation cavities are formed in the two sides of the heating furnace, and alternating current electromagnets are fixed inside the installation cavities, the rolling temperature balance ball comprises a first heat-conducting spherical shell, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped permanent magnets distributed in an annular shape are further fixed on the surface of the first heat-conducting spherical shell, and a temperature-conducting and temperature-regulating mechanism is arranged inside the first heat-conducting spherical shell. When the device works, the heating furnace mouth works to raise the temperature in the heating furnace, when the device is in an initial state, the alternating current electromagnet is in a power-off state, because the arc permanent magnet is arranged on the first heat-conducting spherical shell, the rolling temperature balance balls are positioned at two sides on the installation cavity due to the magnetic attraction relationship between the arc permanent magnet and the alternating current electromagnet, after the alternating current electromagnets at the two sides are opened, the alternating current electromagnet generates a magnetic field with continuously changed direction, when the magnetic field of the alternating current electromagnet is repulsive to the rolling temperature balance balls, the rolling temperature balance balls are pushed to move towards the middle, when the magnetic field of the alternating current electromagnet is attracted to the rolling temperature balance balls, the two rolling temperature balance balls are driven to move towards the two sides, the temperature guide and regulation mechanism in the rolling temperature balance balls conducts and regulates the temperature, the temperature in the heating furnace is accelerated, the glass heat treatment effect is ensured, meanwhile, the driving motor works to drive the air deflector to rotate, so that the air flow movement in the heating furnace can be accelerated, the temperature uniformity in the heating furnace is further accelerated, and the energy is effectively saved.
Furthermore, the air guide holes comprise a first air guide hole and a second air guide hole which are respectively arranged on the two opposite air guide plates, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are of horn-shaped structures, the caliber of one end of each horn-shaped structure is larger than that of the other end of each horn-shaped structure, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are arranged in opposite directions, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are of horn-shaped structures, when air flow is blown in from one end with a large caliber and blown out from one end with a small caliber, the flow rate of the air flow can be increased, when the air flow is blown in from one end with a small caliber and blown out from one end with a large caliber, the air flow can be diffused in a horn shape, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole which are arranged in opposite directions can greatly increase the air.
Further, lead temperature control mechanism including fixing the fixing base that corresponds the setting from top to bottom on first heat conduction spherical shell inner wall, it is connected with the axis of rotation to rotate on the fixing base, be fixed with a plurality of heat-conducting plates that are the annular and distribute on the outer wall of axis of rotation, the heat-conducting plate be with first heat conduction spherical shell inner wall assorted semicircular structure, one of them be fixed with the balancing weight on the outer terminal surface of heat-conducting plate, still be fixed with a plurality of heat conduction fibre that are the spherical and distribute on the inner wall of first heat conduction spherical shell, heat conduction fibre's length is greater than the distance between heat-conducting plate and the first heat conduction spherical shell. Because the temperature around the inner part of the heating furnace is higher than the temperature at the center after the heating furnace works, when the first heat conduction spherical shell moves left and right on the rolling rod, because the balancing weight is arranged on the heat conduction plate, the heat conduction plate and the rotating shaft can rotate around the fixed seat integrally, and the first heat conduction spherical shell, the heat conduction plate and the balancing weight have better heat conduction effect, the first heat conduction spherical shell can absorb the heat around the inner part of the heating furnace at the two sides of the rolling rod in the initial state, when the first heat conduction spherical shells at the two sides move to the middle position, the heat absorbed on the first heat conduction spherical shell is released, the first heat conduction spherical shell moves back and forth to accelerate the temperature in the heating furnace to quickly reach the balance state, so that the temperature in the heating furnace is fully uniform, the heat treatment effect of glass is ensured, and the phenomenon, and energy is effectively saved.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the first heat-conducting spherical shell and the rolling rod are coated with high-temperature-resistant smooth coatings, so that the friction resistance of the first heat-conducting spherical shell when the first heat-conducting spherical shell slides on the rolling rod is effectively reduced, and the first heat-conducting spherical shell can slide more smoothly.
Further, two circles of grooves matched with the rolling rods are formed in the outer wall of the first heat conduction spherical shell, the rolling rods are connected in the grooves in a clamped mode, the first heat conduction spherical shell can be effectively prevented from falling off from the rolling rods, and the moving stability of the first heat conduction spherical shell is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the first heat-conducting spherical shell is a copper metal ball, the heat-conducting plate is a graphene heat-conducting plate, and the heat-conducting fibers are heat-conducting carbon fibers, so that the heat-conducting effect is better, and the heat-conducting efficiency is accelerated.
Furthermore, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are arranged on the heat conducting plate, a plurality of reaction spraying balloons are arranged in the cylindrical grooves, the top end of the cylindrical groove is provided with a sealing plug, the side wall of the heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of gas injection holes, the gas injection holes are communicated with the cylindrical grooves, the gas injection holes on the heat conducting plate are arranged in the same direction, the reaction gas injection balloon comprises a second heat conducting spherical shell, the second heat-conducting spherical shell is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed air injection holes, a first sealing metal sheet and a second sealing metal sheet are arranged in the air injection holes, the first sealing metal sheet and the second sealing metal sheet are overlapped in an initial state, the second heat-conducting spherical shell is internally provided with a high-temperature melting barrier film, the second heat-conducting spherical shell is divided into two hemispherical structures by the high-temperature melting barrier film, and a sodium bicarbonate reactant and a dilute hydrochloric acid reaction solution are respectively filled in the two hemispherical structures. When the inside temperature of heating furnace risees gradually, the heat-conducting plate absorbs the heat and with inside heat transfer to reaction spout balloon, the high temperature melts the barrier film and melts when the temperature reaches the melting point that the high temperature melts the barrier film, the chemical reaction is produced in sodium bicarbonate reactant and the contact of dilute hydrochloric acid reaction liquid, the reaction process produces a large amount of carbon dioxide, thereby strut first sealed sheetmetal and the sealed sheetmetal of second, the carbon dioxide that produces is spout by jet orifice department and is produced the air current, further accelerate the inside air current flow of heating furnace, thereby heat conduction efficiency accelerates, and reverse thrust can be applyed to the heat-conducting plate to the spun air current, promote the heat-conducting plate and rotate, it is more even to make roll temperature balance ball whole be heated, heat conduction efficiency.
Furthermore, the second heat-conducting spherical shell is a heat-conducting sphere made of graphene, so that the second heat-conducting spherical shell has better heat-conducting performance and can effectively accelerate heat transfer.
A kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment process comprises the following steps: putting glass to be treated into a working area in a heating furnace, opening a heating furnace mouth on the heating furnace for heating, and simultaneously opening an alternating current electromagnet to drive a rolling temperature balance ball to move left and right on a rolling rod, so that the temperature in the heating furnace rapidly reaches an even balance state, and carrying out heat treatment.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme can realize that the temperature inside the heating furnace is accelerated by utilizing the movement of the rolling temperature balance ball inside the heating furnace body to quickly reach a balanced state, so that the temperature inside the heating furnace is fully uniform, the glass heat treatment effect is ensured, the phenomenon that the heat treatment quality is influenced due to the nonuniform temperature distribution is effectively avoided, and the energy is also effectively saved.
(2) The first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are of horn-shaped structures, when air flow is blown in from one end with a large caliber and blown out from one end with a small caliber, the flow rate of the air flow can be increased, when the air flow is blown in from one end with a small caliber and blown out from one end with a large caliber, the air flow can be diffused in a horn shape, the air flow in the heating furnace can be greatly increased by the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole which are arranged in the opposite directions, the temperature balance in the heating furnace is accelerated, and the heating time in the heating furnace is effectively shortened.
(3) Because the temperature around the inner part of the heating furnace is higher than the temperature at the center after the heating furnace works, when the first heat conduction spherical shell moves left and right on the rolling rod, because the balancing weight is arranged on the heat conduction plate, the heat conduction plate and the rotating shaft can rotate around the fixed seat integrally, and the first heat conduction spherical shell, the heat conduction plate and the balancing weight have better heat conduction effect, the first heat conduction spherical shell can absorb the heat around the inner part of the heating furnace at the two sides of the rolling rod in the initial state, when the first heat conduction spherical shells at the two sides move to the middle position, the heat absorbed on the first heat conduction spherical shell is released, the first heat conduction spherical shell moves back and forth to accelerate the temperature in the heating furnace to quickly reach the balance state, so that the temperature in the heating furnace is fully uniform, the heat treatment effect of glass is ensured, and the phenomenon, and energy is effectively saved.
(4) The outer walls of the first heat-conducting spherical shell and the rolling rod are coated with high-temperature-resistant smooth coatings, so that the friction resistance of the first heat-conducting spherical shell when the first heat-conducting spherical shell slides on the rolling rod is effectively reduced, and the first heat-conducting spherical shell can slide more smoothly.
(5) Two circles of and rolling rod assorted recesses have been seted up on the outer wall of first heat conduction spherical shell, and the rolling rod joint can effectively avoid first heat conduction spherical shell to drop from the rolling rod in the recess, guarantees first heat conduction spherical shell's mobility stability.
(6) The first heat conduction spherical shell is a copper metal ball, the heat conduction plate is a graphene heat conduction plate, and the heat conduction fibers are heat conduction carbon fibers, so that the heat conduction effect is better, and the heat conduction efficiency is accelerated.
(7) When the inside temperature of heating furnace risees gradually, the heat-conducting plate absorbs the heat and with inside heat transfer to reaction spout balloon, the high temperature melts the barrier film and melts when the temperature reaches the melting point that the high temperature melts the barrier film, the chemical reaction is produced in sodium bicarbonate reactant and the contact of dilute hydrochloric acid reaction liquid, the reaction process produces a large amount of carbon dioxide, thereby strut first sealed sheetmetal and the sealed sheetmetal of second, the carbon dioxide that produces is spout by jet orifice department and is produced the air current, further accelerate the inside air current flow of heating furnace, thereby heat conduction efficiency accelerates, and reverse thrust can be applyed to the heat-conducting plate to the spun air current, promote the heat-conducting plate and rotate, it is more even to make roll temperature balance ball whole be heated, heat conduction efficiency.
(8) The second heat-conducting spherical shell is a heat-conducting sphere made of graphene, so that the second heat-conducting spherical shell has better heat-conducting performance and can effectively accelerate heat transfer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an air guiding hole of the air guiding plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rolling temperature balance ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the heat-conducting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a reaction balloon according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 heating furnace, 2 heating furnace mouths, 3 driving motors, 4 rotating shafts, 5 air deflectors, 501 first air guide holes, 502 second air guide holes, 6 rolling rods, 7 rolling temperature balance balls, 8 installation cavities, 9 alternating current electromagnets, 10 first heat conduction spherical shells, 11 arc permanent magnets, 12 fixed seats, 13 rotating shafts, 14 heat conduction plates, 15 balancing weights, 16 heat conduction fibers, 17 air outlet holes, 18 cylindrical grooves, 19 air injection holes, 20 reaction air injection balls, 201 second heat conduction spherical shells, 202 air injection holes, 203 first sealing metal sheets, 204 second sealing metal sheets, 205 high-temperature melting barrier films, 206 sodium bicarbonate reactants and 207 dilute hydrochloric acid reaction liquid.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device comprises a heating furnace 1, a glass heat treatment working area is arranged inside the heating furnace 1, a plurality of heating furnace nozzles 2 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace 1, a driving motor 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the heating furnace 1, a rotating shaft 4 is vertically arranged at the center of the inside of the heating furnace 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the upper surface of the heating furnace 1 and is connected with the output end of the driving motor 3, a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged air deflectors 5 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, air guide holes are formed in the air deflectors 5, a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged rolling rods 6 are fixed on the two sides of the rotating shaft 4 and the air deflectors 5 inside the heating furnace 1, two rolling temperature balance balls 7 are supported on each group of rolling rods 6, the rolling temperature balance balls 7 can roll along the rolling rods 6, the inside of installation cavity 8 is fixed with alternating current electromagnet 9, and rolling temperature balance ball 7 includes first heat conduction spherical shell 10, and the surface of first heat conduction spherical shell 10 still is fixed with the multiunit and is the arc permanent magnet 11 that the annular distributes, and first heat conduction spherical shell 10 is inside to be equipped with leads temperature adjustment mechanism. When the device works, the heating furnace mouth 2 works to increase the temperature in the heating furnace 1, when the device is in an initial state, the alternating current electromagnet 9 is in a power-off state, because the arc permanent magnet 11 is arranged on the first heat conduction spherical shell 10, the rolling temperature balance balls 7 are positioned at two sides on the installation cavity 8 due to the magnetic attraction relationship between the arc permanent magnet 11 and the alternating current electromagnet 9, after the alternating current electromagnets 9 at the two sides are opened, the alternating current electromagnet 9 generates a magnetic field with constantly changing direction, when the magnetic field of the alternating current electromagnet 9 is repelled with the rolling temperature balance balls 7, the rolling temperature balance balls 7 are pushed to move towards the middle, when the magnetic field of the alternating current electromagnet 9 is attracted with the rolling temperature balance balls 7, the two rolling temperature balance balls 7 are driven to move towards the two sides, the temperature conduction and regulation are carried out by the temperature conduction and regulation mechanism in the rolling, guarantee glass heat treatment effect, effectively avoid influencing the phenomenon of heat treatment quality because of the temperature distribution is inhomogeneous, driving motor 3 work simultaneously drives aviation baffle 5 and rotates, can accelerate the inside air current motion of heating furnace 1 to further accelerate the inside temperature uniformity of heating furnace 1, also the effectual energy of having practiced thrift.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the air guiding holes include a first air guiding hole 501 and a second air guiding hole 502 respectively disposed on two opposite air guiding plates 5, the first air guiding hole 501 and the second air guiding hole 502 are both horn-shaped structures with a caliber larger than that of the other end, the first air guiding hole 501 and the second air guiding hole 502 are disposed in opposite directions, the first air guiding hole 501 and the second air guiding hole 502 are both horn-shaped structures, when an air flow blows from one end with a large caliber to blow out from one end with a small caliber, the flow rate of the air flow can be increased, when the air flow blows from one end with a small caliber to blow out from one end with a large caliber, the air flow can be diffused in a horn shape, and the first air guiding hole 501 and the second air guiding hole 502 disposed in opposite directions can greatly increase the air flow inside the heating furnace 1, accelerate the temperature balance inside the heating furnace 1, and effectively.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the temperature guiding and adjusting mechanism includes a fixing base 12 fixed on the inner wall of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 and disposed correspondingly up and down, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the fixing base 12, a plurality of heat-conducting plates 14 distributed annularly are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, the heat-conducting plates 14 are of a semicircular structure matched with the inner wall of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10, a weight 15 is fixed on the outer end face of one of the heat-conducting plates 14, a plurality of heat-conducting fibers 16 distributed spherically are fixed on the inner wall of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10, and the length of the heat-conducting fibers 16 is greater than the distance between the heat-conducting plates 14 and the first heat-conducting spherical. Because the temperature around the inside of the heating furnace 1 is higher than the temperature at the center after the heating furnace 1 works, and when the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 moves left and right on the rolling rod 6, because the counterweight block 15 is arranged on one heat-conducting plate 14, the heat-conducting plate 14 and the rotating shaft 13 integrally rotate around the fixed seat 12, and the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10, the heat-conducting plate 14 and the counterweight block 15 all have better heat-conducting effect, the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 can absorb the heat around the inside of the heating furnace 1 at two sides of the rolling rod 6 in the initial state, when the first heat-conducting spherical shells 10 at two sides move to the middle position, the heat absorbed on the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 is released, the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 moves back and forth, which can accelerate the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 to quickly reach the balance state, the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 is fully uniform, the glass heat, and energy is effectively saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer walls of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 and the rolling rod 6 are coated with high-temperature-resistant smooth coatings, so that the frictional resistance of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 when sliding on the rolling rod 6 is effectively reduced, and the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 slides more smoothly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two circles of grooves matched with the rolling rod 6 are formed on the outer wall of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10, and the rolling rod 6 is clamped in the grooves, so that the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 can be effectively prevented from falling off from the rolling rod 6, and the movement stability of the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, the first heat-conducting spherical shell 10 is a copper metal ball, the heat-conducting plate 14 is a graphene heat-conducting plate, and the heat-conducting fibers 16 are heat-conducting carbon fibers, which all have a better heat-conducting effect and accelerate heat-conducting efficiency.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the heat conducting plate 14 is formed with a plurality of cylindrical slots 18, a plurality of reaction spraying balloons 20 are disposed inside the cylindrical slots 18, the top end of the cylindrical slots 18 is provided with a sealing plug, the side wall of the heat conducting plate 14 is formed with a plurality of spraying holes 19, and fumarole 19 is linked together with cylindrical groove 18, fumarole 19 syntropy on the heat-conducting plate 14 sets up, reaction spouts balloon 20 includes the spherical casing 201 of second heat conduction, set up a plurality of evenly distributed's fumarole 202 on the spherical casing 201 of second heat conduction, fumarole 202 is inside to be equipped with first sealed sheetmetal 203 and the sealed sheetmetal 204 of second, first sealed sheetmetal 203 overlaps with the sealed sheetmetal 204 of second during initial condition mutually, the inside high temperature that is equipped with of the spherical casing 201 of second heat conduction melts barrier film 205, high temperature melts barrier film 205 and cuts apart into two hemispherical structures with the spherical casing 201 of second heat conduction, it has sodium bicarbonate reactant 206 and dilute hydrochloric acid reaction liquid 207 to fill respectively in two hemispherical structures. When the temperature in the heating furnace 1 gradually rises, the heat conducting plate 14 absorbs heat and transfers the heat to the interior of the reaction spray ball 20, when the temperature reaches the melting point of the high-temperature melting barrier film 205, the high-temperature melting barrier film 205 melts, the sodium bicarbonate reactant 206 and the dilute hydrochloric acid reaction solution 207 are contacted to generate a chemical reaction, a large amount of carbon dioxide is generated in the reaction process, so that the first sealing metal sheet 203 and the second sealing metal sheet 204 are separated, the generated carbon dioxide is sprayed out from the gas spraying holes 202 to generate gas flow, the flow of the gas flow in the interior of the heating furnace 1 is further accelerated, the heat conduction efficiency is accelerated, the sprayed gas flow can apply reverse thrust to the heat conducting plate 14, the heat conducting plate 14 is pushed to rotate, the rolling temperature balance ball 7 is heated more uniformly, and the heat conduction.
Referring to fig. 6, the second heat-conducting spherical shell 201 is a heat-conducting sphere made of graphene, and has a better heat-conducting property, so as to effectively accelerate heat transfer.
A kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment process comprises the following steps: putting glass to be treated into a working area inside a heating furnace 1, opening a heating furnace mouth 2 on the heating furnace 1 for heating, and simultaneously opening an alternating current electromagnet 9 to drive a rolling temperature balance ball 7 to move left and right on a rolling rod 6, so that the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 quickly reaches an even balance state, and carrying out heat treatment.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen electricity glass tempering heat treatment device, includes heating furnace (1), heating furnace (1) inside is equipped with glass heat treatment work area, its characterized in that: the heating furnace is characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed heating furnace nozzles (2) are arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace (1), a driving motor (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the heating furnace (1), a rotating shaft (4) is vertically arranged at the center of the interior of the heating furnace (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the upper surface of the heating furnace (1) and is connected with the output end of the driving motor (3), a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged air deflectors (5) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), air guide holes are formed in the air deflectors (5), a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged rolling rods (6) are fixed on the two sides of the rotating shaft (4) and the air deflectors (5) in the heating furnace (1), two rolling temperature balance balls (7) are supported on each group of the rolling rods (6), the rolling temperature balance balls (7) can roll along the rolling rods (6), and installation cavities (8) are formed in the two sides of the heating furnace, the inside of installation cavity (8) is fixed with alternating current electromagnet (9), roll temperature balance ball (7) are including first heat conduction spherical shell (10), the surface of first heat conduction spherical shell (10) is still fixed with the arc permanent magnet (11) that the multiunit is the annular and distributes, first heat conduction spherical shell (10) inside is equipped with leads temperature adjustment mechanism.
2. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air guide holes comprise a first air guide hole (501) and a second air guide hole (502) which are respectively arranged on two opposite air guide plates (5), the first air guide hole (501) and the second air guide hole (502) are of horn-shaped structures, the caliber of one end of each horn-shaped structure is larger than that of the other end of each horn-shaped structure, and the first air guide hole (501) and the second air guide hole (502) are arranged in a reverse mode.
3. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: lead temperature control mechanism and correspond fixing base (12) that set up from top to bottom including fixing on first heat conduction spherical shell (10) inner wall, it is connected with axis of rotation (13) to rotate on fixing base (12), be fixed with a plurality of heat-conducting plates (14) that are the annular and distribute on the outer wall of axis of rotation (13), heat-conducting plate (14) be with first heat conduction spherical shell (10) inner wall assorted semicircular structure, one of them be fixed with balancing weight (15) on the outer terminal surface of heat-conducting plate (14), still be fixed with a plurality of heat conduction fibre (16) that are the spherical distribution on the inner wall of first heat conduction spherical shell (10), the length of heat conduction fibre (16) is greater than the distance between heat-conducting plate (14) and first heat conduction spherical shell (10).
4. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer walls of the first heat-conducting spherical shell (10) and the rolling rod (6) are coated with high-temperature-resistant smooth coatings.
5. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: two circles of grooves matched with the rolling rods (6) are formed in the outer wall of the first heat-conducting spherical shell (10), and the rolling rods (6) are clamped in the grooves.
6. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first heat-conducting spherical shell (10) is a copper metal ball, the heat-conducting plate (14) is a graphene heat-conducting plate, and the heat-conducting fibers (16) are heat-conducting carbon fibers.
7. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat conducting plate (14) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves (18), a plurality of reaction jet balloons (20) are arranged in the cylindrical grooves (18), the top end of the cylindrical grooves (18) is provided with a sealing plug, the side wall of the heat conducting plate (14) is provided with a plurality of jet holes (19), the jet holes (19) are communicated with the cylindrical grooves (18), the jet holes (19) in the heat conducting plate (14) are arranged in the same direction, the reaction jet balloons (20) comprise a second heat conducting spherical shell (201), the second heat conducting spherical shell (201) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed jet holes (202), a first sealing metal sheet (203) and a second sealing metal sheet (204) are arranged in the jet holes (202), the first sealing metal sheet (203) and the second sealing metal sheet (204) are overlapped in an initial state, and a high-temperature melting barrier film (205) is arranged in the second heat conducting spherical shell (201), the high-temperature melting barrier film (205) divides the second heat-conducting spherical shell (201) into two hemispherical structures, and a sodium bicarbonate reactant (206) and a dilute hydrochloric acid reaction solution (207) are respectively filled in the two hemispherical structures.
8. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment device and the process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second heat-conducting spherical shell (201) is a heat-conducting sphere made of graphene.
9. The kitchen electric glass tempering heat treatment process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: putting glass to be processed into a working area inside a heating furnace (1), starting a heating furnace mouth (2) on the heating furnace (1) for heating, and simultaneously starting an alternating current electromagnet (9) to drive a rolling temperature balance ball (7) to move left and right on a rolling rod (6), so that the internal temperature of the heating furnace (1) rapidly reaches an even balance state, and performing heat treatment.
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