CN115007572A - Blockage removal and descaling process for screen pipe of sewage filter tank of combined station and oil removal and cleaning process for filter material - Google Patents

Blockage removal and descaling process for screen pipe of sewage filter tank of combined station and oil removal and cleaning process for filter material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115007572A
CN115007572A CN202210489822.5A CN202210489822A CN115007572A CN 115007572 A CN115007572 A CN 115007572A CN 202210489822 A CN202210489822 A CN 202210489822A CN 115007572 A CN115007572 A CN 115007572A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
ternary
liquid
injecting
viscous micelle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210489822.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115007572B (en
Inventor
李国辉
刘丽
刘成
王立辉
崔宝忠
刘鹏
李佳伟
蔡艳滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daqing Ruixue Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Daqing Ruixue Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daqing Ruixue Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Daqing Ruixue Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202210489822.5A priority Critical patent/CN115007572B/en
Publication of CN115007572A publication Critical patent/CN115007572A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115007572B publication Critical patent/CN115007572B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D41/00Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil field production, and particularly relates to a process for plugging and descaling a sieve tube and deoiling and cleaning a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a combined station, which comprises the following steps of 1, pipeline connection; 2. injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid into a medicament box; 3. injecting the ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube, carrying out tank-closing reaction for 24 hours, then returning the ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid to a reagent box, and injecting air in the tank-closing process; 4. injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separation liquid into a reagent box; 5. injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separation liquid into a filter material organic scale slug, carrying out a tank-sealing reaction for 24 hours, then returning to a reagent box, and injecting air in the tank-sealing process; 6. the dirty oil on the upper part of the filter tank is replaced by the liquid medicine and enters a recovery system; 7. and starting a back flushing process of the sewage filtering tank. The process can effectively remove viscous micelle, organic dirt and dirty oil in the organic dirt of the sieve tube and the filter material.

Description

Blockage removal and descaling process for screen pipe of sewage filter tank of combined station and oil removal and cleaning process for filter material
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of oilfield production, and particularly relates to a process for deblocking and descaling an in-situ sieve tube and degreasing and cleaning a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a combined station.
Background
At present, more than 3600 sewage filter tanks are counted in Daqing oil field united stations, and the number of the sewage filter tanks is increased every year. The sewage filtering tank can form organic blockage of an upper sieve tube, a lower sieve tube, a filtering material and a back washing header for the sewage filtering tank due to long-term filtration of the output liquid, so that the daily sewage treatment capacity cannot be finished for the production of the oil field, and the reinjection water reduction of the crude oil production is caused. In order to solve the technical problems, skid-mounted integrated cleaning equipment is widely applied to blockage removal of a filter tank and a pipeline, but the blockage removal process cannot achieve the effects of removing dirt and oil. Therefore, the in-situ sieve tube blockage removal and scale removal and filter material oil removal cleaning process of the sewage filter tank of the combined station is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a process for unblocking and descaling an in-situ sieve tube and deoiling and cleaning a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a combined station. The process can effectively remove the viscous micelle, organic dirt and dirty oil in the in-situ sieve tube and the filter material of the sewage filter tank.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a process for unblocking and descaling a screen pipe and removing oil from a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a combined station comprises the following steps:
connecting skid-mounted descaling cleaning equipment with a back-flushing header of a sewage filter tank through a pipeline;
step two, preparing a ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent with a certain concentration, and injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degrading liquid into a medicament box;
injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube through a centrifugal pump, performing tank-closing reaction for 20-28 hours, then returning to a medicament box, and injecting air in the tank-closing process;
step four, preparing a ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent, a ternary dissolving agent and an oil sand separating agent with certain concentrations, and injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degrading liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separating liquid into a reagent box;
injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separation liquid into a filter material organic scale slug by a centrifugal pump, performing tank-closing reaction for 20-28 hours, then returning to a reagent box, and injecting air in the tank-closing process;
step six, injecting the liquid medicine into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug and a filter material organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube to replace sump oil on the upper part of the filter tank to enter a recovery system, and discharging the residual liquid medicine back to a medicine preparation tank to perform lower tank construction and medicine preparation;
and step seven, starting a back washing process of the sewage filtering tank, and checking and accepting the construction effect according to the flow.
Furthermore, the pot-closed reaction time in the third step and the fifth step is 20 hours.
Furthermore, the pot-closed reaction time in the third step and the fifth step is 24 hours.
Further, the pot-sealed reaction time in the third step and the fifth step is 28 hours.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: provides a process for removing blockage and scale of an in-situ sieve tube and removing oil and cleaning filter materials of a sewage filter tank of a united station. The process can effectively remove the viscous micelle, organic dirt and dirty oil in the in-situ sieve tube and the filter material of the sewage filter tank. The lower sieve tube can be taken out for descaling without shifting and drawing the filter material, the technical problem of descaling of the lower sieve tube can be solved in situ, in-situ descaling and cleaning can be realized, one sewage filter tank can be finished in 3 days, time, labor and cost are saved (15-20 days are needed for descaling and cleaning of one sewage filter tank in shifting and drawing and mounting), and the production requirements of oil fields are met. The main advantages of the technology are as follows:
(1) the process of the in-situ blockage removal of the sewage filter tank is a process of physical and chemical reaction, and mainly reduces the cost and the period of displacing, digging, installing and cleaning the filter material and replacing the sieve tube, avoids the generation amount of dangerous wastes such as oily filter material and the like generated by digging and installing, and reduces the environmental protection pressure.
(2) The in-situ blockage removing process of the sewage filter tank does not change the characteristics of the filter tank, new derivatives cannot be generated, and the risk of sucking the toxic and harmful gases and the risk of explosive gas flash explosion in manual drawing and loading are avoided in closed construction.
(3) The process is suitable for closed-loop construction at normal temperature and normal pressure, and has wide application temperature range and no danger.
(4) The process adopts gas injection stirring, is safe and reliable, is suitable for scaling characteristics of various produced water and tank body temperature, is not influenced by seasons, and has no harm to sieve tubes and filter materials in the tank body.
Detailed Description
Example one
A process for unblocking and descaling a screen pipe and removing oil from a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a combined station comprises the following steps:
connecting skid-mounted descaling cleaning equipment with a back-flushing header of a sewage filter tank through a pipeline;
step two, preparing a ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent with a certain concentration, and injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degrading liquid into a medicament box;
injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube through a centrifugal pump, carrying out tank-closing reaction for 24 hours, then returning the ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid to a medicament box, and injecting air in the tank-closing process;
step four, preparing a ternary viscous micelle scale degrading agent, a ternary dissolving agent and an oil sand separating agent with certain concentrations, and injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degrading solution, ternary dissolving solution and oil sand separating agent into a reagent box;
injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separation liquid into a filter material organic scale slug by a centrifugal pump, carrying out tank-sealing reaction for 24 hours, then returning to a reagent box, and injecting air in the tank-sealing process;
step six, injecting the liquid medicine into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug and a filter material organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube to replace sump oil on the upper part of the filter tank to enter a recovery system, and discharging the residual liquid medicine back to a medicine preparation tank to perform lower tank construction and medicine preparation;
and step seven, starting a back washing process of the sewage filtering tank, and checking and accepting the construction effect according to the flow.
Wherein, the ternary dissolving agent and the oil sand separating agent in the third step and the fourth step are selected from the conventional ternary dissolving agent and the conventional oil sand separating agent. The ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent is prepared by diluting 12% of stearyl sarcosinate and 22% of sodium oxalate with 55% of clear water, and stirring the mixture in a reaction kettle to form uniform liquid; adding 7% of sulfonic acid into the reaction kettle, and mixing and stirring; and then 4% of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether is added into the reaction kettle and mixed and stirred to prepare uniform liquid which is the ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent.
The cleaning process can remove blockage and scale of a screen pipe and a filter material of the sewage filter tank, and remove blockage and dredge the screen pipe scale and the filter material hardening generated by long-term filtration of produced liquid of the oilfield sewage filter tank. When the oil sand separating agent, the dissolving agent and the viscosity reducer are contacted with the sieve tube and the filter material, organic scales on the sieve tube are dissolved, and dirty oil on the surface of the filter material is separated. The air injected during the reaction period of the closed tank plays a role of physical stirring, accelerates the chemical reaction of the medicament and a contact object, makes the produced liquid lose the viscosity constraint of the emulsion, decomposes polymer viscous micelles in the sewage into small particles, removes composite dirt and dirty oil on the surfaces of the sieve tube and the filter material, disperses the hardening of the filter material, opens a fluid channel, increases the filtration volume of the recovered produced liquid, and removes the blockage of the filter tank.

Claims (4)

1. A process for removing blockage and scale of a screen pipe and removing oil and cleaning a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a combination station is characterized by comprising the following steps: the process comprises the following steps:
firstly, connecting skid-mounted descaling cleaning equipment with a back-washing header of a sewage filter tank through a pipeline;
step two, preparing a ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent with a certain concentration, and injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degrading liquid into a medicament box;
injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube through a centrifugal pump, performing tank-closing reaction for 20-28 hours, then returning to a medicament box, and injecting air in the tank-closing process;
step four, preparing a ternary viscous micelle dirt degrading agent, a ternary dissolving agent and an oil sand separating agent with certain concentrations, and injecting the prepared ternary viscous micelle degrading liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separating liquid into a reagent box;
injecting ternary viscous micelle degradation liquid, ternary dissolving liquid and oil sand separation liquid into a filter material organic scale slug by a centrifugal pump, performing tank-closing reaction for 20-28 hours, then returning to a reagent box, and injecting air in the tank-closing process;
step six, injecting the liquid medicine into a ternary viscous micelle organic scale slug and a filter material organic scale slug of a filter tank sieve tube to replace sump oil on the upper part of the filter tank to enter a recovery system, and discharging the residual liquid medicine back to a medicine preparation tank to perform lower tank construction and medicine preparation;
and step seven, starting a back washing process of the sewage filtering tank, and checking and accepting the construction effect according to the flow.
2. The process for unblocking and descaling a sieve tube and deoiling and cleaning a filter material of a sewage filter tank of a united station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the tank-sealing reaction time in the third step and the fifth step is 20 hours.
3. The process for unblocking and descaling a sieve tube and filtering material deoiling and cleaning of a sewage filter tank of a combined station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the tank-sealing reaction time in the third step and the fifth step is 24 hours.
4. The process for unblocking and descaling a sieve tube and filtering material deoiling and cleaning of a sewage filter tank of a combined station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pot-closing reaction time in the third step and the fifth step is 28 hours.
CN202210489822.5A 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Screen pipe blocking and scale removal and filter material oil removal cleaning process for sewage filtering tank of combined station Active CN115007572B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210489822.5A CN115007572B (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Screen pipe blocking and scale removal and filter material oil removal cleaning process for sewage filtering tank of combined station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210489822.5A CN115007572B (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Screen pipe blocking and scale removal and filter material oil removal cleaning process for sewage filtering tank of combined station

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115007572A true CN115007572A (en) 2022-09-06
CN115007572B CN115007572B (en) 2023-11-24

Family

ID=83069554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210489822.5A Active CN115007572B (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Screen pipe blocking and scale removal and filter material oil removal cleaning process for sewage filtering tank of combined station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115007572B (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1772859A (en) * 2004-11-11 2006-05-17 大连三达奥克化学有限公司 Cleaning agent and cleaning process for regenerating filter material in oil field sewage filtering tank
CN103520968A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas-water backwashing regeneration process for filter tank for oilfield produced water treatment
US20140182624A1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2014-07-03 Jon R. Taylor Method and apparatus for automatic descaling of tankless water heaters
CN104525533A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Scale removing process for digital pressurizing pry of oil field
CN104826373A (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-08-12 山东海吉雅环保设备有限公司 Washing and regenerating method of particle filter material filter tank for preventing filter material from scaling and hardening
KR20170048636A (en) * 2015-10-26 2017-05-10 코오롱환경서비스주식회사 Pressure filter having surface cleaning device and cleaning methode thereof
KR101765410B1 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-07 박광현 Tank filtering apparatus with cleaning function
CN107308698A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-03 宜兴市桃源环保有限公司 A kind of skid-mounted type integrated oil field filtering oily sewage tank filtering material cleaning device and cleaning method
CN207356646U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-05-15 宜兴市桃源环保有限公司 A kind of skid-mounted type integrated oil field filtering oily sewage tank filtering material cleaning device
CA3005192A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-23 Shandong Haijiya Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd Standardized oilfield water treatment device and process using physical method
CN111334272A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 克拉玛依翎昊科技有限责任公司 Scale remover for water injection system of oil and gas field and preparation and application methods thereof
CN111729359A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-02 肖云东 Deep backwashing filter and backwashing method

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1772859A (en) * 2004-11-11 2006-05-17 大连三达奥克化学有限公司 Cleaning agent and cleaning process for regenerating filter material in oil field sewage filtering tank
US20140182624A1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2014-07-03 Jon R. Taylor Method and apparatus for automatic descaling of tankless water heaters
CN103520968A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas-water backwashing regeneration process for filter tank for oilfield produced water treatment
CN104525533A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Scale removing process for digital pressurizing pry of oil field
CN104826373A (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-08-12 山东海吉雅环保设备有限公司 Washing and regenerating method of particle filter material filter tank for preventing filter material from scaling and hardening
KR20170048636A (en) * 2015-10-26 2017-05-10 코오롱환경서비스주식회사 Pressure filter having surface cleaning device and cleaning methode thereof
KR101765410B1 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-07 박광현 Tank filtering apparatus with cleaning function
CA3005192A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-23 Shandong Haijiya Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd Standardized oilfield water treatment device and process using physical method
CN107308698A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-03 宜兴市桃源环保有限公司 A kind of skid-mounted type integrated oil field filtering oily sewage tank filtering material cleaning device and cleaning method
CN207356646U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-05-15 宜兴市桃源环保有限公司 A kind of skid-mounted type integrated oil field filtering oily sewage tank filtering material cleaning device
CN111334272A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 克拉玛依翎昊科技有限责任公司 Scale remover for water injection system of oil and gas field and preparation and application methods thereof
CN111729359A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-02 肖云东 Deep backwashing filter and backwashing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115007572B (en) 2023-11-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109294541B (en) Fire flooding well self-degradation temporary plugging agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN111946302B (en) Sand prevention device and method for petroleum extraction
CN104324535A (en) Filtering equipment with vortex backwashing function, filtering method and backwashing method of filtering equipment
CN104045179B (en) A kind of oil-gas field fracturing that processes returns method and the device thereof of discharge opeing
CN115007572A (en) Blockage removal and descaling process for screen pipe of sewage filter tank of combined station and oil removal and cleaning process for filter material
CN104649471A (en) Fracturing flowback fluid treatment and recycling process
CN104692555B (en) Method and device for recycling fracturing flow-back fluid
CN208700776U (en) A kind of processing system for offshore oilfield de-plugging of well discharge liquor
CN102583816A (en) Method for reusing and treating oily wastewater by adopting nitrogen gas floatation technology
CN106007075A (en) Fracturing waste fluid treatment device and method
CN204022596U (en) A kind of oil-gas field fracturing waste liquor effective, harmless treatment unit
CN206616071U (en) Oily-water seperating equipment
CN211954860U (en) Automatic sampling device for petroleum pipeline
CN206940588U (en) A kind of sewage treatment system of oilfield
CN105804696A (en) Sewage re-injection main line alternate type scale removal technological method
CN104341052A (en) Skid-mounted multifunctional integral oil field water treatment device
CN104353281B (en) Fluid pressure type filtration system
CN102269320B (en) Sewage discharge device for gas cabinet
CN221836879U (en) Fracturing flow-back fluid treatment and recycling device
CN108977185B (en) Cleaning fluid for removing pulverized coal, and preparation method and application thereof
CN210465431U (en) Solid and liquid component detection device for waste gas drilling fluid
CN218168195U (en) Emergency restoration circulation system for leaked oil product polluted soil and underground water
CN114589177B (en) Integrated cleaning treatment system for milky sediment in gas field water tank
CN110746952A (en) Biological solvent for oil well blockage removal
CN219217699U (en) Integrated double-flow gas testing sewage desulfurizing and deodorizing treatment device for gas field

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant