CN115005148A - Sebastes bastes pomfret transportation method - Google Patents
Sebastes bastes pomfret transportation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115005148A CN115005148A CN202210597921.5A CN202210597921A CN115005148A CN 115005148 A CN115005148 A CN 115005148A CN 202210597921 A CN202210597921 A CN 202210597921A CN 115005148 A CN115005148 A CN 115005148A
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- 241001481818 Sebastes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 241000630524 Taractes rubescens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 232
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000132114 Sebastiscus marmoratus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000132116 Sebastiscus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transporting method of sebastes pomfret, which belongs to the field of fish keep-alive transportation, and comprises a transporting water tank, wherein the transporting water tank is composed of a water tank outer shell, a water tank inner shell and insulating heat preservation cotton, a first partition and a second partition which can reduce water shaking in the transporting process are arranged inside the transporting water tank, a placing box is arranged above the transporting water tank, a circulating water system and an aeration system are arranged inside the placing box, a three-stage filter, a refrigerating sheet and a water pump are arranged inside the circulating water system, and a small fan, a microporous aeration head, a pressure release valve and a silencer are arranged inside the aeration system. According to the invention, the circulating water system is used for controlling the temperature of the water body, the aeration system is used for stabilizing the oxygen concentration of the water body, and the three-stage filter is used for stabilizing the pH value and the number of microorganisms of the water body, so that the virtuous cycle of the water body is achieved, the deterioration of water quality is delayed, and the survival rate of the sebastiscus pomiferous fish in long-time transportation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fish keep-alive transportation, and particularly relates to a method for transporting sebastes pomfret.
Background
In the field of fish keep-alive transportation, more methods are adopted at present, namely a live fish is placed into a PE bag through an insulation box and ice blocks are arranged inside the insulation box, oxygen is filled into the PE bag, the PE bag is placed into the PE bag after being tightened, and the PE bag and the ice blocks are placed in the center of the ice blocks and transported together with the insulation box.
Such a transportation mode has certain problems: firstly, as the ice blocks melt along with the lapse of time, the temperature in the incubator rises to cause the death of fishes; secondly, the water body can not be circulated, so that the water quality deterioration is accelerated, the PH value is reduced, and the death rate of the fishes is increased; thirdly, the long-term transportation leads to the depletion of oxygen, the fish can not obtain enough oxygen, and the survival rate of the fish is also reduced.
Some fish transport tanks are also present, in which water circulation systems and aeration systems are also involved, as shown for example in patent publication No. CN 113767876A. However, this transportation method also has certain problems: firstly, the water outlet is unique, so that the water temperature at the water outlet is low, the water temperature at the water inlet is high, the water temperature in the water tank cannot be unified, and the survival rate of fishes is not high finally; secondly, the aeration system is only one point, so that the oxygen concentration of water bodies in other areas in the water tank is not high, and the survival rate of fishes is not high finally; thirdly, the aeration system and the refrigerating sheet work for a long time due to the existence of the first two problems, and the energy consumption is overlarge; fourthly, the circulating water system and the aeration system are fixed, so that the flexibility is lacked, and the space utilization rate is not high; fifthly, no shockproof measures are taken, long-time transportation is realized, and the emergency reaction of the fishes can be caused by road jolt.
Therefore, people need a transportation method, the objective conditions of the fish survival, such as the constant and uniform temperature of the water body in the whole water tank, the guaranteed water quality and the oxygen concentration of the water body, need to be met, the energy consumption is saved, the space utilization rate is higher and more flexible, and the emergency response of the fish is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transportation method of sebastes pomfret, which utilizes a circulating water system to control the temperature of a water body, an aeration system to stabilize the oxygen concentration of the water body, and a tertiary filter to stabilize the pH value of the water body and the number of microorganisms, so that the virtuous cycle of the water body is achieved, the deterioration of water quality is delayed, the survival rate of sebastes pomfret for long-time transportation is improved, meanwhile, the temperature loss speed is reduced through insulating heat-preservation cotton, and the energy loss is saved. This case is because of the existence of placing the case more saves transportation water tank inner space, has also played certain syllable-dividing and absorbing effect simultaneously, ensures mutual noninterference between each region, has guaranteed respective efficiency, reduces sebastes stress response of brown pomfret.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: a sebastes marmoreus conveyer, includes:
transport water tank, transport water tank is by water tank shell, the water tank inner shell, insulating heat preservation is cotton to be constituteed, water tank shell is the outmost of transport water tank, water tank inner shell is transport water tank's inlayer, insulating heat preservation is cotton to be located between water tank shell and the water tank inner shell, transport water tank is inside to be equipped with to reduce the first wall that the water rocked and to cut off with the second in the transportation, be equipped with directly over the transport water tank and place the case, it is equipped with circulating water system and aeration system to place incasement portion.
According to the invention, the circulating water system is used for controlling the temperature of the water body, the aeration system is used for stabilizing the oxygen concentration of the water body, and the three-stage filter is used for stabilizing the pH value and the number of microorganisms of the water body, so that the virtuous cycle of the water body is achieved, the deterioration of water quality is delayed, and the survival rate of the sebastiscus pomiferous fish in long-time transportation is improved. Compared with the traditional fish transportation method, the scheme of the scheme is that through an insulation can and an ice block in the insulation can, live fish is placed into a PE bag, oxygen is flushed, the center of the ice block is placed after the live fish is tied, the mode of transporting together with the insulation can is more scientific, the survival rate of the fish can be better improved in long-distance transportation, and the partition is added into the transportation water tank, so that the influence on the sebastes pomfret caused by overlarge shaking is reduced in the long-distance transportation process. Another benefit of adding the partition is that sebastes pomfret is a fierce carnivorous fish, and the separation of sebastes pomfret from each other can reduce the struggle between sebastes marmoratus, so that the physical strength can be preserved to deal with the physical strength consumption caused by long-distance transportation.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the placing box is in a cuboid shape, metal ears for fixing the placing box are arranged on two sides of the placing box, the periphery of the placing box is composed of hollowed-out plates, the inside of the placing box is divided into a left circulating water area and a right aeration area, the periphery of the circulating water area and the periphery of the aeration area are separated from a water body by using a placing box partition plate and are not in direct contact, the placing box partition plate is connected with the placing box through a placing box bottom plate, and the placing box bottom plate is positioned at the lowest part of the placing box.
The advantage of placing the case lies in that it is not fixed itself, can carry out the change in position through the metal ear of placing the case, and the existence of metal ear also facilitates the installation and carries. Compared with a scheme of fixing circulating water and an aeration system, the method is more flexible, and the space of a transportation water tank is saved. Another advantage of placing the case is that it comprises fretwork board all around, and fretwork board itself just can become water filtration system's first filter screen, uses and places the case partition panel and subdivides each region, has played certain syllable-dividing and absorbing effect, ensures mutual noninterference between each region, has guaranteed respective efficiency, and sound insulation simultaneously also can play the effect that reduces the sebastes pomponicus pomiferus stress reaction.
According to an embodiment mode of the invention, a small fan for providing stable oxygen concentration for a water body and an air pipe for connection are arranged in an aeration system, the right outlet of the small fan is connected with a pressure release valve through the air pipe, a silencer for reducing noise is arranged above the pressure release valve, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet of the small fan are connected to a microporous aeration head through the air pipe, and the microporous aeration head is positioned below a transport water tank.
The existence of aeration system has ensured the oxygen concentration in the water, guarantees the objective condition that sebastiscus marmoratus lives for a long time at the transportation water tank, adds the muffler simultaneously above small-size fan, more enough effectual noise reduction for sebastiscus marmoratus does not receive the noise influence.
According to an embodiment mode of the invention, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a three-stage filtering bent pipe are arranged inside a circulating water system, the water inlet pipe is connected with a first filtering net, the first filtering net is connected to an active carbon filtering layer through the three-stage filtering bent pipe, the active carbon filtering layer is connected to a PH stabilizing layer through the three-stage filtering bent pipe, the PH stabilizing layer is connected to a refrigerating sheet through the three-stage filtering bent pipe, the refrigerating sheet is connected to a water pump through a water pipe, the tail part of the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with an L-shaped water pipe through a placing box partition plate, the L-shaped water pipe is connected with a deep water pipe, and the deep water pipe is provided with a small hole and is positioned below a transport water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the circulating water system is used for controlling the temperature of the water body, the aeration system is used for stabilizing the oxygen concentration of the water body, and the three-stage filter is used for stabilizing the pH value and the number of microorganisms of the water body, so that the virtuous cycle of the water body is achieved, the deterioration of water quality is delayed, and the survival rate of the sebastiscus pomiferous fish in long-time transportation is improved. Compared with the traditional fish transportation method, the scheme of the scheme has the advantages that the live fish is placed into the PE bag through the insulation box and the ice blocks in the insulation box, oxygen is filled into the PE bag, the ice blocks are placed in the center after being fastened, the mode of transporting the live fish together with the insulation box is more scientific and flexible, and the survival rate of the fish can be better improved in long-distance transportation. Compared with some fish transportation devices capable of achieving water circulation and ensuring the oxygen concentration of the water body, the scheme of the scheme is more flexible in design due to the addition of the placing box, and saves more space; the transportation water tank is designed to be composed of an outer water tank shell, an inner water tank shell and insulating heat-preservation cotton, so that the temperature loss is slower, better energy conservation can be realized, and the anti-vibration effect of the whole device is better due to the existence of the insulating heat-preservation cotton; the partition is added into the transportation water tank, so that the influence on the sebastes pomfret caused by overlarge shaking can be reduced in the long-distance transportation process, and another advantage of the partition is that the sebastes pomfret is a fierce carnivorous fish, and the partition can reduce the struggle between the sebastes pomfret and the sebastes pomfret, so that the physical strength can be preserved to deal with the physical strength consumption caused by long-distance transportation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general top view schematic diagram of a transportation device for sebastes pomfret;
fig. 2 is a general front view schematic diagram of a transportation device for sebastes pomfret;
fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of an aeration system of a sebastes pomfret transporting device;
fig. 4 is an overall schematic view of a water circulation system of a sebastes pomfret transporting device;
fig. 5 is an overall top view of a sebastes transportation device placing box for pomfret;
fig. 6 is an overall front view of a placing box of a sebastes transportation device for pomfret;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partition piece of a sebastes transportation device for pomfret;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a transportation method of sebastes pomfret.
Reference numerals: 100-transportation water tank, 110-water tank outer shell, 120-insulating heat preservation cotton, 130-water tank inner shell, 140-first partition, 150-second partition, 160-transportation water tank end cover, 200-placing tank, 210-hollowed-out plate, 220-metal ear, 230-circulating water area, 240-aeration area, 250-placing tank partition plate, 260-placing tank bottom plate, 300-aeration system, 310-small fan, 320-pressure relief valve, 330-silencer, 340-air pipe, 350-microporous aeration head, 400-circulating water system, 410-water inlet pipe, 420-first filter screen, 430-active carbon filter layer, 440-PH stabilizing layer, 450-three-stage filter bent pipe, 460-refrigeration piece, 470-water pump, 480-water outlet pipe, 481-L shaped water pipe, 482-deep water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2 in the specification, the transport water tank 100 is characterized in that the transport water tank 100 is composed of a water tank outer shell 110, a water tank inner shell 130 and insulation cotton 120, the water tank outer shell 110 is the outermost layer of the transport water tank 100, the water tank inner shell 130 is the innermost layer of the transport water tank 100, the insulation cotton 120 is located between the water tank outer shell 110 and the water tank inner shell 130, a first partition 140 and a second partition 150 which reduce water body shaking in the transportation process are arranged inside the transport water tank 100, a placing box 200 is arranged right above the transport water tank 100, and a circulating water system 400 and an aeration system 300 are arranged inside the placing box 200.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 5 and 6 in the specification, the placing box 200 is in a cuboid shape, metal ears 220 for fixing the placing box 200 are arranged on two sides of the placing box 200, the periphery of the placing box 200 is composed of hollow plates 210, the inside of the placing box 200 is divided into a left circulating water area 230 and a right aeration area 240, the peripheries of the circulating water area 230 and the aeration area 240 are separated from a water body by a placing box partition plate 250 and are not directly contacted with the water body, the placing box partition plate 250 is connected with the placing box 200 through a placing box bottom plate 260, and the placing box bottom plate 260 is located at the lowest part of the placing box 200.
Referring to fig. 7 in the specification, the first partition 300 and the second partition 400 are provided with small holes on their surfaces for facilitating the flow of the water.
According to the invention, the water temperature is controlled by using the circulating water system 400, the oxygen concentration of the water is stabilized by the aeration system 300, and the PH value and the number of microorganisms of the water are stabilized by the tertiary filter, so that the benign cycle of the water is achieved, the water quality deterioration is delayed, and the survival rate of the sebastes pomfret for long-time transportation is improved. The advantage of the placement box 200 is that it is not fixed, and the placement box 200 can be moved by the metal ears 220, and the metal ears 220 are easy to install and transport. Compared with the scheme that the circulating water system 400 and the aeration system 300 are fixed, the method is more flexible, and the space of the transportation water tank 100 is saved. Another advantage of placing case 200 is that it is formed by fretwork board 210 all around, and fretwork board 210 itself just can become water filtration system's first filter screen, uses and places case partition panel 250 and subdivides each region, ensures that each region is mutual noninterference, has guaranteed respective efficiency. The first partition 140 and the second partition 150 are added into the transportation water tank 100, so that the influence on sebastes marmoreus caused by excessive shaking can be reduced in the long-distance transportation process, and another advantage of the partitions is that sebastes marmoreus is a fierce carnivorous fish, and the barriers can reduce the struggle between the sebastes marmoreus and save physical strength to deal with physical consumption caused by long-distance transportation.
Example 2:
referring to the attached figure 3 in the specification, a small fan 310 for providing stable oxygen concentration for a water body and an air pipe 340 for connection are arranged in the aeration system 300, the right outlet of the small fan 310 is connected with a pressure release valve 320 through the air pipe 340, a silencer 330 for reducing noise is arranged above the pressure release valve 320, the upper and lower air outlets of the small fan 310 are connected to a microporous aeration head 350 through the air pipe 340, and the microporous aeration head 350 is positioned below a transport water tank.
The air enters the air pipe 340 through the compression of the small-sized fan 310, is conveyed to the microporous aeration head 350 through the air pipe 340, and is finally conveyed to the water body through the microporous aeration head 350, so that the oxygen concentration in the water body is ensured. In the present case places small-size fan 310 and places case 200 again, also can effectually reduce the aeration vibrations because of the existence of insulating heat preservation cotton 120, and then reduce the water of transportation water tank 100 and rock the range, and then reduce the stress response of fish, reach the purpose of protection sebastes pomfret. When small-size fan 310 pressure is too big, gaseous can release to the outside air through relief valve 320, also can pass through the filtration of muffler 330 along with the noise that produces, the noise reduction. The micropore aeration head 350 structure and position of present case also are favorable to reducing the probability of suspending of bottom of the case filth, have guaranteed the water stabilization after the aeration.
The existence of aeration system 300 ensures the oxygen concentration in the water body, ensures the objective condition that sebastes pomfret lives in the transportation water tank for a long time, and simultaneously adds muffler 330 above small-sized fan 310, so that the noise is effectively reduced enough, and sebastes pomfret is not affected by the noise.
Example 3:
referring to the description and the attached drawing of fig. 4, a water inlet pipe 410, a water outlet pipe 480 and a three-stage filtering bent pipe 450 are arranged in a circulating water system 400, the water inlet pipe 410 is connected with a first filtering net 420, the first filtering net 420 is connected with an activated carbon filtering layer 430 through the three-stage filtering bent pipe 450, the activated carbon filtering layer 430 is connected with a PH stabilizing layer 440 through the three-stage filtering bent pipe 450, the PH stabilizing layer 440 is connected with a refrigerating sheet 460 through the three-stage filtering bent pipe 450, the refrigerating sheet 460 is connected with a water pump 470 through a water pipe, the tail part of the water pump 470 is provided with the water outlet pipe 480, the water outlet pipe 480 is connected with an L-shaped water pipe 481 through a box partition plate 250, the L-shaped water pipe 481 is connected with a deep water pipe 482, and the deep water pipe 482 is provided with a small hole and is positioned below a transport water box.
The water body enters the interior of the placing box 200 after passing through the hollow plate 210 of the placing box 200, then enters the first filter screen 420 through the water inlet pipe 410 to filter large particles, the filtered water body enters the active carbon filter layer 430 through the three-stage filtering elbow 450, the active carbon filter layer 430 separates and filters micro particles in the water body, the water body filtered through the active carbon filter layer 430 enters the PH stabilizing layer 440, the PH value of the water body is stabilized at neutral, acid bias and alkali bias are avoided, then the water body enters the refrigerating sheet 460, when the water temperature is too high, the refrigerating sheet 460 works to perform heat exchange, the temperature is stabilized at a lower level, the temperature is maintained to be stable, the water body after temperature stabilization enters the water outlet pipe through compression of the water pump 470, finally the water body is conveyed to the deep water pipe 482 through the L-shaped water pipe 481, and the deep water pipe 482 is filtered through small holes on the surface, The water after the temperature adjustment is released to the inside of the transport water tank 100.
Through the refrigeration piece 460, when the water temperature is too high, the refrigeration piece 460 works to exchange heat, so that the temperature is stabilized at a lower level, and the stability of the water temperature is maintained. Meanwhile, the deep water pipe 482 is positioned at the bottom of the transport water tank 100 and penetrates through two ends of the transport water tank 100, so that water bodies subjected to filtering and temperature regulation can be more uniformly distributed in the transport water tank 100, and the phenomenon that the temperature of each chamber in the transport water tank 100 is not uniform is avoided.
Example 4:
referring to the specification and attached drawing 8, the method for transporting sebastes pomfret comprises the following steps:
1) sebastes pomfret is temporarily raised in a transportation water tank (100) 36 hours ahead of time;
2) before transportation, the placing box (200) is placed into the transportation water tank (100);
3) starting a water circulation system (400), starting a water pump (470) and a refrigerating sheet (460), and further controlling the temperature and the water quality of the water body;
4) starting an aeration system (300) to ensure the oxygen concentration of the water body;
5) starting transportation;
6) after transportation is finished, the placing box (200) is taken out, and the sebastes pomfret is restored to room temperature in the transportation water tank (100).
In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Sebastes marmoratus transportation device includes:
transport water tank (100), transport water tank (100) comprises water tank shell (110), inner tank shell (130), insulating heat preservation cotton (120), water tank shell (110) is the outermost of transport water tank (100), inner tank shell (130) is the inlayer of transport water tank (100), insulating heat preservation cotton (120) are located between water tank shell (110) and inner tank shell (130), transport water tank (100) inside be equipped with reduce the first wall (140) and the second wall (150) that the water rocked in the transportation, be equipped with directly over transport water tank (100) and place case (200), it is equipped with circulating water system (400) and aeration systems (300) to place case (200) inside.
2. The transportation device of sebastes pomfret as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transportation device comprises: placing case (200) and presenting the cuboid shape, it is equipped with metal ear (220) that are used for the fixed case (200) of placing to place case (200) both sides, place around case (200) and constitute by fretwork board (210), it is regional (240) to place inside circulating water that divide into of case (200) and aeration, use all around of circulating water region (230) and aeration region (240) and place case partition board (250) and water looks interval, direct contact not, it links to each other with placing case (200) through placing case bottom plate (260) to place case partition board (250), it is located the lowest portion of placing case (200) to place case bottom plate (260).
3. The transportation device of sebastes pomfret as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transportation device comprises: aeration systems (300) inside trachea (340) that are equipped with small-size fan (310) and play the connection effect, trachea (340) connection relief valve (320) are passed through in small-size fan (310) right side export, muffler (330) that decompression valve (320) top was equipped with the noise reduction, two ventholes are connected to micropore aeration head (350) through trachea (340) about small-size fan (310), micropore aeration head (350) are located the below of transport water tank.
4. The transportation device of sebastes pomfret as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transportation device comprises: a water inlet pipe (410), a water outlet pipe (480) and a three-stage filtering bent pipe (450) are arranged in the circulating water system (400), the water inlet pipe (410) is connected with a first filter screen (420), the first filter screen (420) is connected with an active carbon filter layer (430) through a three-stage filter elbow (450), the activated carbon filtration layer (430) is connected to a pH stabilization layer (440) by a tertiary filtration elbow (450), the PH stabilizing layer (440) is connected to the refrigeration sheet (460) through a three-stage filtering elbow (450), the refrigerating sheet (460) is connected to a water pump (470) through a water pipe, a water outlet pipe (480) is arranged at the tail part of the water pump (470), the water outlet pipe (480) is connected with an L-shaped water pipe (481) through a box partition plate (250), l type water pipe (481) connect deep-water pipe (482), deep-water pipe (482) are equipped with the aperture, are located transport water tank (100) below.
5. The transportation device of sebastes pomfret as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transportation device comprises: the surfaces of the first partition (140) and the second partition (150) are provided with small holes convenient for water to flow.
6. A method for transporting sebastes pomfret, which is characterized in that the method adopts the device for transporting sebastes pomfret as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, and the steps of the method are as follows:
1) sebastes pomfret is temporarily raised in a transportation water tank (100) 36 hours in advance;
2) before transportation, the placing box (200) is placed into the transportation water tank (100);
3) starting a water circulation system (400), starting a water pump (470) and a refrigerating sheet (460), and further controlling the temperature and the water quality of the water body;
4) starting an aeration system (300) to ensure the oxygen concentration of the water body;
5) starting transportation;
6) after transportation is finished, the placing box (200) is taken out, and the sebastes marmoratus sebastes can be restored to the room temperature in the transportation water tank (100).
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| CN202210597921.5A CN115005148A (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Sebastes bastes pomfret transportation method |
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| CN202210597921.5A CN115005148A (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Sebastes bastes pomfret transportation method |
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