CN115005141A - Artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed - Google Patents
Artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115005141A CN115005141A CN202210888909.XA CN202210888909A CN115005141A CN 115005141 A CN115005141 A CN 115005141A CN 202210888909 A CN202210888909 A CN 202210888909A CN 115005141 A CN115005141 A CN 115005141A
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- Prior art keywords
- reef
- sliding plate
- gnawed
- cylinder body
- piston
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- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000242757 Anthozoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009491 slugging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000258957 Asteroidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/73—Artificial fishing banks or reefs assembled of components
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, which comprises a reef body, wherein a plurality of shelter holes are formed in the reef body, a supporting part is arranged at the bottom of the reef body, a concave cavity is formed in the side wall of the supporting part, a wedge-shaped surface is arranged in the concave cavity, a sliding plate is arranged in front of the concave cavity in a sliding manner, a plurality of tip cones I are arranged on the sliding plate in a penetrating and sliding manner, one end parts of the tip cones I are connected with idler wheels, and the tip cones I are connected with the sliding plate through a rebound mechanism, so that the idler wheels roll on the wedge-shaped surface when the tip cones I slide on the sliding plate; the reef comprises a reef body and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of fixed cylinder bodies penetrating through the reef body, wherein a piston block is arranged in each cylinder body, a second tip cone is connected onto each piston block, the second tip cone slides to penetrate through the front side wall of each cylinder body, and the rear side wall of each cylinder body is connected with a surging driving mechanism through a pipe fitting. The invention uses the automatic gravity of the seabed reptile and the seabed piping as power sources to prevent and expel the seabed reptile, and simultaneously reserves the space for fish to avoid, inhabit and multiply, has great contribution significance to the marine ecological restoration work, and has higher practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of marine ecological restoration, and particularly relates to an artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed.
Background
The coral is composed of countless corals, and when the seabed surging drives microorganisms and phytoplankton to pass through the coral, the corals are swallowed by countless tiny corals, so that the corals can obtain nutrition from the coral, and simultaneously filter and clean seawater, thereby greatly reducing the occurrence of red tide. However, the marine ecology is currently highly destroyed, resulting in death or degeneration of a large number of corals. Since coral needs to be attached to reefs to grow and natural reefs cannot be picked in large quantities, coral management should be changed from passive to active, so that coral is currently planted using large quantities of artificial reefs made of concrete.
At present, the artificial reef surface among the prior art is mostly half spherical structure, is equipped with the cavity in its reef body for artificial reef is the hemisphere shell structure, and still is equipped with a plurality of holes of dodging on the reef body, still is equipped with a plurality of supporting parts in the reef body bottom in addition, makes fish accessible dodge hole and adjacent supporting part get into and dodge in the cavity, perch and multiply, and artificial reef surface can be used for planting the coral seedling. However, the coral seedlings are often gnawed by sea urchins and starfishes (hereinafter referred to as seabed reptiles) in the growth process, so that the survival rate of the coral seedlings is low, and therefore, an artificial reef for preventing the coral seedlings from being gnawed is urgently needed at present, the seabed reptiles can be effectively prevented and expelled while an avoiding, perching and breeding space is provided for fishes, the coral seedlings are effectively prevented from being gnawed, and the survival rate of the coral seedlings is greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed provided by the invention can provide sheltering, perching and propagating spaces for fishes, and can effectively prevent and expel seabed reptiles, so that the coral seedlings are effectively prevented from being gnawed, and the survival rate of coral seedling planting is greatly improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed comprises a reef body, wherein a plurality of avoiding holes are formed in the reef body, a plurality of supporting portions are arranged at the bottom of the reef body at intervals, concave cavities are formed in the side walls of the supporting portions, wedge surfaces are arranged in the concave cavities, sliding plates are arranged in front of the concave cavities in a sliding mode, a plurality of tip cones I are arranged on the sliding plates in a sliding mode, one end portions of the tip cones are rotatably connected with idler wheels, and the tip cones I are connected with the sliding plates through rebound mechanisms, so that the idler wheels roll on the wedge surfaces when the tip cones I slide on the sliding plates; still include a plurality of fixed wearing to locate cylinder body on the reef body, be equipped with the piston block in the cylinder body, be connected with tip cone two on the piston block, the two slides of tip cone are worn to locate on the preceding lateral wall of cylinder body, just lateral wall is connected with through the pipe fitting behind the cylinder body and is located the dark drive mechanism that surges on the reef body.
Further, the surging driving mechanism comprises a lower piston arranged on the top of the reef body, an upper piston is interactively inserted into the lower piston, a first spring is connected between the bottom of the lower piston and the bottom of the upper piston, and the pipe fittings are respectively connected with the bottom of the lower piston and the rear side wall of the cylinder body.
Furthermore, the pipe fitting includes connect in the communicating pipe of lower piston bottom and a plurality of connect in the shunt tubes of communicating pipe, the shunt tubes connect in on the lateral wall behind the cylinder body.
Furthermore, the rebound spring mechanism comprises a second spring sleeved on the first tip cone and a stop block fixedly arranged on the first tip cone, and the second spring is abutted between the sliding plate and the stop block.
Furthermore, a plurality of planting grooves for planting coral seedlings are arranged on the reef body.
Furthermore, a communication hole is formed in the front side of the cylinder body.
Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the front side in the cavity are provided with sliding chutes relatively, the upper side and the lower side of the sliding plate are respectively arranged in the two sliding chutes, and a third spring is connected between the sliding chutes and the sliding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when a seabed reptile climbs onto the sliding plate, the seabed reptile drives the sliding plate to slide downwards in the sliding groove under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the sliding plate drives the first tip cone to slide downwards, the wedge-shaped surface is utilized to push the roller, the roller drives the first tip cone to slide outwards on the sliding plate, the first tip cone ejects the seabed reptile, the seabed reptile is prevented from climbing onto a reef body through the supporting part to gnaw a coral reef, the seabed reptile is effectively prevented from being injured to cause death of the seabed reptile, and the marine ecological environment is effectively protected; when the submarine reptile is brought to the reef by the submarine piping, the submarine piping drives the tip cone II to extend and retract back and forth in the cylinder body through the piping driving mechanism, so that the submarine reptile falls, the submarine reptile can be effectively prevented and expelled, the coral seedlings are prevented from being gnawed, and the survival rate of the coral seedlings is greatly improved.
2. The invention uses the automatic gravity of the seabed reptile and the seabed piping as power sources to prevent and expel the seabed reptile, and simultaneously reserves the space for fish to avoid, inhabit and multiply, has great contribution significance to the marine ecological restoration work, and has higher practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art artificial reef structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
in the figure: 1. a support portion; 2. a reef body; 3. an avoiding hole; 4. planting grooves; 5. a lower piston; 6. a first spring; 7. an upper piston; 8. a second tip cone; 9. a communicating hole; 10. a cylinder body; 11. a piston block; 12. a shunt tube; 13. a communicating pipe; 14. a concave cavity; 141. a wedge-shaped surface; 15. a second spring; 16. a stopper; 17. a roller; 18. a chute; 19. a third spring; 20. a slide plate; 21. and (5) carrying out tip cone I.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides an artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, comprising a reef body 2, wherein the reef body 2 is in a hemispherical shell structure, a plurality of hiding holes 3 are arranged on the reef body 2, a plurality of supporting parts 1 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the reef body 2, a cavity 14 is arranged on the surface of the side wall of each supporting part 1, preferably, cavities 14 are arranged on the four left/right/front/back side walls of each supporting part 1 to prevent a seabed reptile from climbing onto the reef body 2 from the four side walls of each supporting part 1, a wedge-shaped surface 141 is arranged on the back side in each cavity 14, a sliding plate 20 is movably arranged on the front side in each sliding groove 18, sliding grooves 18 are oppositely arranged on the top and the bottom of the front side in each cavity 14, so that the upper side and the lower side of each sliding plate 20 respectively slide in the two sliding grooves 18 to prevent sea sand from entering the cavity 14 to cause blockage, a spring three 19 is arranged in each sliding groove 18 on the lower side, and the spring three 19 is connected between the bottom of each sliding plate 20 and the bottom of each sliding groove 18 on the lower side, a plurality of tip cones 21 are slidably arranged on the sliding plate 20 in a penetrating manner, the distance between every two adjacent tip cones 21 is 4-5 cm, the inner ends of the tip cones 21 are rotatably connected with the rollers 17, and the tip cones 21 are connected with the sliding plate 20 through a rebounding mechanism, so that the rollers 17 roll on the wedge-shaped surface 141 when the tip cones 21 slide downwards on the sliding plate 20, and the rebounding mechanism can drive the sliding plate 20 to reset; when a seabed reptile climbs onto the sliding plate 20, the seabed reptile drives the sliding plate 20 to slide downwards in the sliding groove 18 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the sliding plate 20 drives the tip cone I21 to slide downwards, the roller 17 is pushed by the wedge-shaped surface 141, the roller 17 pushes the tip cone I21 to slide outwards on the sliding plate 20 so as to drop the seabed reptile, then, the sliding plate 20 is driven to slide upwards to realize resetting under the cooperation of the resilience spring force of the spring III 19 and the resilience mechanism, the seabed reptile is prevented from climbing onto the reef body 2 through the supporting part 1 to gnaw a coral reef, the seabed reptile is effectively prevented from being injured and further being dead, and the marine ecological environment is effectively protected;
the reef comprises a reef body 2 and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of cylinder bodies 10 fixedly penetrating through the reef body 2, the distance between every two adjacent cylinder bodies 10 is 4-6 cm, the cylinder bodies 10 are of a structure with two closed ends, piston blocks 11 are arranged in the cylinder bodies 10, the front ends of the piston blocks 11 are fixedly connected with two tip cones 8, the distance between every two adjacent tip cones 8 is 6-7 cm, the two tip cones 8 are slidably penetrating through the front side wall of the cylinder bodies 10, the rear side wall of the cylinder bodies 10 is connected with a slugging driving mechanism through a pipe fitting, when a seabed reptile is brought onto the reef body 2 by seabed slugging, the seabed slugging drives the two tip cones 8 to reciprocate and stretch in the cylinder bodies 10 through the slugging driving mechanism, so that the two tip cones 8 prop the seabed reptile attached to the reef body 2, the seabed reptile can be effectively prevented and expelled by the reef body 2, coral seedlings are prevented from being eaten, and the survival rate of the coral seedlings is greatly improved.
Specifically, the surging driving mechanism comprises a lower piston 5 arranged on the top of a reef body 2, an upper piston 7 is interactively inserted in the lower piston 5, a spring I6 is connected between the bottom in the lower piston 5 and the bottom of the upper piston 7, two ends of the spring I6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom in the lower piston 5 and the bottom of the upper piston 7, the resilience force of the movement of the upper piston 7 can be effectively increased, the upper piston 7 and the lower piston 5 can be prevented from being separated, and pipe fittings are respectively connected with the bottom of the lower piston 5 and the rear side wall of a cylinder body 10, so that a space in the lower piston 5 and below the upper piston 7 is communicated with a space in the cylinder body 10 and inside a piston block 11 through the pipe, and therefore flowing liquids such as hydraulic oil, purified water and the like are injected into the space in the lower piston 5 and below the upper piston 7, the space in the pipe and the cylinder body 10 and inside the piston block 11; the upper piston 7 is driven by seabed undercurrent to continuously slide up and down in the lower piston 5, the upper piston 7 presses the flowing liquid in the lower piston 5 into the cylinder body 10, or sucks the flowing liquid in the cylinder body 10 back into the lower piston 5, so that the piston block 11 can synchronously stretch and retract along with the upper piston 7, the piston block 11 drives the tip cone two 8 to repeatedly stretch and retract, and the seabed reptile attached to the reef body 1 is jacked down.
Specifically, the pipe fitting includes a communicating pipe 13 connected to the bottom of the lower piston 5 and a plurality of branch pipes 12 connected to the communicating pipe 13, the branch pipes 12 are connected to the rear side wall of the cylinder 10, the flowing liquid in the lower piston 5 flows to the plurality of branch pipes 12 through the communicating pipe 13, and then is divided into the plurality of cylinders 10 through the plurality of branch pipes 12, or the flowing liquid in the plurality of cylinders 10 flows to the communicating pipe 13 through the plurality of branch pipes 12, and then flows into the lower piston 5 through the communicating pipe 13.
Specifically, the rebound spring mechanism comprises a second spring 15 sleeved on the first tip cone 21 and a stop 16 fixedly arranged on the first tip cone 21, and the second spring 15 abuts between the sliding plate 20 and the stop 16.
Specifically, a plurality of planting grooves 4 for planting the coral seedlings are formed in the reef body 2 at equal intervals, the diameter of each planting groove 4 is 2-4cm, the coral seedlings are fixed in the planting grooves 4 by using quick-drying cement to be planted, a plurality of fixing columns can be further arranged on the reef body 2, and the coral seedlings are fixed on the fixing columns through binding belts to be planted without further limitation.
Specifically, the communication hole 9 is provided in the front side of the cylinder 10 to prevent the piston block 11 from being unable to move due to excessive pressure accumulated in the front side space in the cylinder 10.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prevention coral seedling is by artificial reef of gnawing, includes the reef body, is equipped with a plurality of holes of dodging on the reef body, and the reef body bottom interval is equipped with a plurality of supporting parts, its characterized in that: a concave cavity is formed in the side wall of the supporting part, a wedge-shaped surface is arranged in the concave cavity, a sliding plate is arranged on the front side of the concave cavity in a sliding mode, a plurality of first tip cones penetrate through the sliding plate in a sliding mode, one end of each tip cone is rotatably connected with an idler wheel, and each first tip cone is connected with the sliding plate through a rebounding mechanism, so that the idler wheel abuts against the wedge-shaped surface to roll when the first tip cone slides on the sliding plate; still include a plurality of fixed wearing to locate cylinder body on the reef body, be equipped with the piston block in the cylinder body, be connected with tip cone two on the piston block, two slides and wear to locate on the preceding lateral wall of cylinder body, just lateral wall is connected with through the pipe fitting behind the cylinder body and locates surging actuating mechanism on the reef body.
2. The artificial reef of claim 1 for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, wherein: the surging driving mechanism comprises a lower piston arranged on the top of the reef body, an upper piston is interactively inserted into the lower piston, a first spring is connected between the bottom of the lower piston and the bottom of the upper piston, and the pipe fittings are respectively connected with the bottom of the lower piston and the rear side wall of the cylinder body.
3. The artificial reef of claim 2 for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, wherein: the pipe fitting is including connect in the communicating pipe of piston bottom down and a plurality of connect in the shunt tubes of communicating pipe, the shunt tubes connect in on the lateral wall behind the cylinder body.
4. The artificial reef of claim 1 for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, wherein: the rebound spring mechanism comprises a second spring sleeved on the first tip cone and a stop block fixedly arranged on the first tip cone, and the second spring is abutted between the sliding plate and the stop block.
5. The artificial reef of claim 1 for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, wherein: the reef body is provided with a plurality of planting grooves for planting coral seedlings.
6. The artificial reef of claim 1 for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, wherein: the front side of the cylinder body is provided with a communicating hole.
7. The artificial reef of claim 1 for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed, wherein: the top and the bottom of the front side in the cavity are oppositely provided with sliding grooves, the upper side and the lower side of each sliding plate are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, and a third spring is connected between each sliding groove and each sliding plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210888909.XA CN115005141B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210888909.XA CN115005141B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115005141A true CN115005141A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
| CN115005141B CN115005141B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210888909.XA Active CN115005141B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Artificial reef for preventing coral seedlings from being gnawed |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003061506A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-04 | Japan Marine Sci & Technol Center | Artificial proliferation tool of coral reef and method for proliferating coral reef |
| CN1915005A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 梁文匡 | Life reef for sea urchins |
| KR101343099B1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-20 | 옹 진 군 | Sea-cucumber habitat reef with multi-function |
| CN103960179A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-06 | 集美大学 | Artificial ecological barrier reef |
| CN107018889A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-08 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of Combined multifunctional artificial algal reef |
| CN109644897A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of structure for repairing the coral reef destroyed by typhoon |
| CN216627129U (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-31 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Shallow sea tower type ecological fish reef |
-
2022
- 2022-07-27 CN CN202210888909.XA patent/CN115005141B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003061506A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-04 | Japan Marine Sci & Technol Center | Artificial proliferation tool of coral reef and method for proliferating coral reef |
| CN1915005A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 梁文匡 | Life reef for sea urchins |
| KR101343099B1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-20 | 옹 진 군 | Sea-cucumber habitat reef with multi-function |
| CN103960179A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-06 | 集美大学 | Artificial ecological barrier reef |
| CN107018889A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-08 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of Combined multifunctional artificial algal reef |
| CN109644897A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of structure for repairing the coral reef destroyed by typhoon |
| CN216627129U (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-31 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Shallow sea tower type ecological fish reef |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN115005141B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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