CN114991484B - Hole plugging device - Google Patents

Hole plugging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114991484B
CN114991484B CN202110227585.0A CN202110227585A CN114991484B CN 114991484 B CN114991484 B CN 114991484B CN 202110227585 A CN202110227585 A CN 202110227585A CN 114991484 B CN114991484 B CN 114991484B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe joint
grouting
piece
connecting cylinder
plugging device
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202110227585.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114991484A (en
Inventor
肖畅
常先伟
李军涛
马超弟
邓小梅
周童
成学标
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110227585.0A priority Critical patent/CN114991484B/en
Publication of CN114991484A publication Critical patent/CN114991484A/en
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Publication of CN114991484B publication Critical patent/CN114991484B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/10Devices for levelling, e.g. templates or boards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/06Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a hole plugging device, which comprises: a storage cylinder, a pipe joint and a grouting piece. Wherein, the coupling is connected in the one end of storage section of thick bamboo, and grouting piece includes connecting cylinder and slip casting board, has seted up the slip casting mouth on the slip casting board, and the one end that the coupling is close to the connecting cylinder is provided with turns to the structure, and the one end and the slip casting board of connecting cylinder are connected, and the other end of connecting cylinder is through turning to the rotatable connection of structure on the coupling, and the guide way that extends along the axial is offered to the one end that the coupling is close to the connecting cylinder, installs the connecting piece of wearing out the guide way on the connecting cylinder, and the connecting piece can be for the guide way activity. According to the hole plugging device provided by the embodiment of the application, the pipe joint and the connecting cylinder are connected through the steering structure and the guide groove, so that the position of the grouting piece is adjustable in the process of plugging the hole, the grouting plate can be always clung to the hole on the construction surface, the slurry is prevented from overflowing in the process of plugging, the requirement on plugging depth is met, and the plugging quality is improved.

Description

Hole plugging device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a hole plugging device.
Background
When the building is poured with a shear wall, the pouring templates are fastened by screw opposite pulling, so that a large number of screw holes are left on the shear wall after the pouring templates are removed, and the screw holes are required to be filled with slurry later.
In the prior art, the work of filling the screw hole mainly comprises manual filling, slurry is firstly injected into the screw hole in sequence by manual filling to block the screw hole, and then the slurry is pressed into the screw hole by a trowel and a mortar cutter and the outer wall is shoveled. However, the above-mentioned mode of adopting artifical shutoff screw hole wastes time and energy, and the construction effect still receives workman's proficiency and energy, leads to the manual work quality unstable.
With the development of mechanical process, the use of semi-mechanical semi-manual to replace manual plugging of screw holes has become a trend. In recent years, screw hole plugging devices are also started to appear in the market successively, and for the current screw hole plugging devices, although plugging efficiency can be improved, the central axis of a grouting pipe and the central line of the screw hole must be guaranteed to be on the same horizontal plane in the operation process by the existing screw hole plugging devices, otherwise, the requirement that the slurry overflows beyond the plugging depth due to insufficient adhesion force between a grouting plate and a construction surface can be met, so that when the screw hole with the height of more than 2m is plugged, the screw hole can be plugged by other tools, the working difficulty is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides the hole plugging device, which can tightly attach the grouting plate to the construction surface without other tools when plugging holes with higher positions, improves the plugging quality, and solves the technical problems of high difficulty coefficient and low working efficiency of the hole plugging device in the prior art when plugging holes with higher positions.
According to an embodiment of the application, a hole plugging device comprises: a storage cylinder; the pipe joint is connected to one end of the storage cylinder; the grouting device comprises a grouting piece, a connecting sleeve and a grouting plate, wherein the grouting plate is provided with a grouting opening, one end of the pipe joint, which is close to the connecting sleeve, is provided with a steering structure, one end of the connecting sleeve is connected with the grouting plate, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the pipe joint through the steering structure; the pipe joint is close to one end of the connecting cylinder and is provided with a guide groove extending along the axial direction, the connecting cylinder is provided with a connecting piece penetrating out of the guide groove, and the connecting piece can move relative to the guide groove.
According to the hole plugging device provided by the embodiment of the application, the steering structure and the guide groove are arranged at one end of the pipe joint close to the connecting cylinder, when the hole plugging device plugs a hole with higher position, the position of the grouting piece relative to the storage cylinder can be adjusted through the steering structure and the guide groove, so that the grouting piece can be tightly attached to the hole on the construction surface without using other tools.
According to the hole plugging device provided by one embodiment of the application, the pipe joint comprises a first pipe joint and a second pipe joint, one end of the first pipe joint is connected with the storage cylinder, and the other end of the first pipe joint is connected with the second pipe joint; at least a portion of the cross section of the first pipe joint gradually decreases toward the second pipe joint.
According to an embodiment of the application, the hole plugging device further comprises: the pushing piece is movably arranged in the storage cylinder and used for pushing the slurry towards the connecting cylinder.
Optionally, the pushing member includes: the sealing block is movably arranged in the storage cylinder; the hole plugging device further comprises a gear meshed with the rack and a motor connected with the gear.
Optionally, the hole plugging device further comprises a battery assembly connected with the motor.
According to an embodiment of the application, the hole plugging device further comprises a scraper blade, which is arranged around the grouting member.
Optionally, the scraper is connected to the grouting piece, and the scraper is flush with the outlet end of the grouting piece, which faces the grouting opening.
Optionally, a spring is sleeved on the connecting cylinder, and the spring is positioned between the pipe joint and the grouting piece.
According to the hole plugging device provided by the embodiment of the application, the steering structure is arranged on the pipe joint in a spherical shape, and the pipe joint and the grouting piece are connected in a spherical hinge manner through the steering structure.
According to the hole plugging device of the embodiment of the application, a handheld part is arranged on one side of the storage cylinder away from the grouting piece.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent in the following description or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a hole plugging device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a hole plugging device according to an embodiment of the present application, with the hand-held portion and the pushing member omitted.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the region I in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a squeegee according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals:
100. a hole plugging device;
1. a storage cylinder;
2. a pipe joint;
21. a first pipe joint;
22. a second pipe joint; 221. a steering structure; 222. a guide groove;
3. grouting pieces;
31. a connecting cylinder;
32. grouting plate;
4. a pushing member;
41. a rack;
5. a battery assembly;
6. a scraper;
61. a scraper body; 62. a support ring; 63. a support rib; 64. a hollowed-out part;
7. a spring;
8. a hand-held part;
9. and a connecting piece.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "length," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The hole blocking device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the drawings.
A hole plugging device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, includes: a storage cylinder 1, a pipe joint 2 and a grouting piece 3.
In which, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pipe joint 2 is connected to one end of a cartridge 1. The connection can be one of screw connection, welding or bonding, the application is preferably welding, the pipe joint 2 is welded at one end of the storage cylinder 1, the welding connection can increase the connection strength and connection quality of the pipe joint 2 and the storage cylinder 1, and the slurry cannot overflow from the connection position of the storage cylinder 1 and the pipe joint 2 during the process of conveying the slurry from the storage cylinder 1 to the pipe joint 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the grouting member 3 includes a connecting cylinder 31 and a grouting plate 32, a grouting opening (not shown in the figure) is formed in the grouting plate 32, a steering structure 221 is disposed at one end of the pipe joint 2 near the connecting cylinder 31, one end of the connecting cylinder 31 is connected with the grouting plate 32, and the other end of the connecting cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the pipe joint 2 through the steering structure 221.
As shown in fig. 4, a guide groove 222 extending along the axial direction is provided at one end of the pipe joint 2 near the connecting cylinder 31, and a connecting piece 9 penetrating out of the guide groove 222 is mounted on the connecting cylinder 31, and the connecting piece 9 is movable relative to the guide groove 222. That is, the guide groove 222 has a certain length on the pipe joint 2, and the movement may be either movement or rotation.
As can be seen from the above structure, in the hole plugging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, the pipe joint 2 is connected to one end of the storage barrel 1, the grouting member 3 can be connected to the storage barrel 1 through the pipe joint 2, and in the process of plugging the hole, the slurry flows to the grouting opening of the grouting plate 32 through the storage barrel 1 and the pipe joint 2, and then flows out from the grouting opening to the hole to be plugged on the construction surface, so as to plug the hole.
The connecting cylinder 31 is rotationally connected to the pipe joint 2 through the steering structure 221, that is, the grouting piece 3 is rotationally connected to the pipe joint 2, in the grouting process, if the construction surface is obliquely arranged relative to the vertical surface or the hole to be plugged is higher relative to the ground, the angle of the grouting piece 3 can be adjusted through the steering structure 221, so that the grouting piece 3 is attached to the construction surface, the grouting can not overflow in the hole plugging process, the plugging quality is improved, and the plugging cost is reduced.
By arranging the guide groove 222 extending along the axial direction of the pipe joint 2, the guide groove 222 can play a role in positioning in the process of connecting the pipe joint 2 and the connecting cylinder 31, and the installation position of the connecting cylinder 31 can be quickly and accurately determined through the guide groove 222, so that the connection difficulty is reduced and the connection efficiency is improved; in the process of plugging the hole, the guide groove 222 and the connecting piece 9 on the connecting barrel 31 cooperate to play a role of guiding and limiting, because the connecting barrel 31 is rotationally connected to the pipe joint 2 through the steering structure 221, the connecting piece 9 rotates in the guide groove 222 in the process of rotating the connecting barrel 31 relative to the pipe joint 2, at the moment, the inner wall of the guide groove 222 can limit the rotating direction of the connecting piece 9, so that the connecting piece 9 can only rotate in the extending direction of the guide groove 222, namely, the connecting piece 9 can not deviate in the rotating process, and the connecting barrel 31 can rotate in a set route.
Therefore, the hole plugging device 100 of the present application can plug holes with inclined construction surfaces and higher hole positions, and has wide application range and high plugging quality.
It can be understood that, compared with the prior art, the hole plugging device 100 of the present application is characterized in that the pipe joint 2 and the connecting barrel 31 are connected through the guide groove 222 and the connecting piece 9, and the connecting piece 9 rotates relative to the guide groove 222 during the rotation of the connecting barrel 31 relative to the pipe joint 2, so that the hole plugging device 100 of the present application can plug holes with different heights and different angles, and the grouting plate 32 is always attached to the construction surface during the plugging process, and the plugging quality is high.
Alternatively, a circular plate is used as the grouting plate 32. The grouting plate 32 in a circular plate shape can enable the grouting plate to have certain deformability, and is matched with the spring 7 to be used, so that a construction surface can be pressed after being pressed, and the plugging quality of the hole plugging device 100 is further improved; on the other hand, the circular plate is similar to the hole in shape, facilitating the rapid attachment of the grouting plate 32 to the hole.
Alternatively, the connecting piece 9 is a screw, and the connecting barrel 31 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw. The screw and the threaded hole are matched to enable the connecting piece 9 to be fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 31, so that the connecting cylinder 31 can drive the screw to rotate in the rotating process.
It should be noted that the guide groove 222 having a certain length ensures a certain relative movement between the grouting element 3 and the cartridge 1 and defines a maximum relative stroke. The fixed form and the matched mode of the grouting piece 3 and the storage cylinder 1 ensure that the grouting piece 3 and the storage cylinder 1 can rotate greatly, when the holes with the positions higher than 2m are plugged, the grouting piece 3 can rotate for a certain angle relative to the storage cylinder 1 so that the grouting plate 32 is well attached to the holes, the slurry is prevented from overflowing in the grouting process, and the plugging quality is improved; when the hole of normal position is plugged, the grouting piece 3 rotates a certain angle relative to the storage cylinder 1, so that the grouting piece 3 and the center of the storage cylinder 1 are on the same horizontal plane, the grouting plate 32 is attached to the construction surface, the slurry is better injected into the hole, the slurry is prevented from overflowing in the process of plugging the hole, and the plugging quality is improved. The normal operation refers to that the construction surface is arranged in parallel relative to the vertical surface, and the height of the hole to be plugged is smaller than 2m.
The slurry in the present application may be mortar, or may be a flowable material such as paint or pigment; the holes may be screw holes, or any holes that can be filled with slurry, and the application is not limited.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the pipe joint 2 includes a first pipe joint 21 and a second pipe joint 22, one end of the first pipe joint 21 is connected to the cartridge 1, and the other end of the first pipe joint 21 is connected to the second pipe joint 22. The first pipe joint 21 and the second pipe joint 22 are matched for conveying slurry, in the process of plugging a hole, the slurry flows to a grouting opening of the grouting plate 32 through the material storage cylinder 1, the first pipe joint 21 and the second pipe joint 22, and then the slurry flows out of the grouting opening to the hole to be plugged, so that the hole is plugged.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, the second pipe joint 22 is provided with a steering structure 221 away from the first pipe joint 21, and the connecting cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the second pipe joint 22 by the steering structure 221. The connecting cylinder 31 can rotate relative to the second pipe joint 22, namely the grouting piece 3 rotates relative to the pipe joint 2, so that the grouting plate 32 can be attached to a construction surface, and the slurry is prevented from overflowing in the process of plugging the holes.
Alternatively, the first pipe joint 21 and the second pipe joint 22 are connected by welding. The connection strength between the first pipe joint 21 and the second pipe joint 22 is improved, and the slurry is ensured not to overflow in the process of delivering the slurry by the pipe joint 2.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, at least part of the cross section of the first pipe joint 21 gradually decreases toward the second pipe joint 22. When the slurry is conveyed into the first pipe joint 21 by the storage cylinder 1, the first pipe joint 21 with a larger cross section in the direction close to the storage cylinder 1 can ensure that the slurry can quickly enter the first pipe joint 21, and the partial cross section of the first pipe joint 21 gradually decreases in the direction close to the second pipe joint 22 so as to form the side surface of the first pipe joint 21 into an inclined surface, the side wall of the first pipe joint 21 can also play a guiding role in the process of moving the slurry entering the first pipe joint 21 towards the second pipe joint 22, the slurry can be conveyed to the second pipe joint 22 quickly and accurately, and the conveying speed of the slurry is improved.
In the description of the present application, a feature defining "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such feature for distinguishing between the described features, no sequential or light weight fraction.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the hole plugging device 100 further comprises a pushing member 4, the pushing member 4 being movably provided in the cartridge 1, the pushing member 4 being for pushing the slurry towards the connection cylinder 31. The pushing piece 4 drives the slurry to move together in the process of moving in the storage barrel 1, so that the purpose of conveying the slurry is achieved, automation of slurry conveying is realized, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and compared with the method of using a pressure pump, the pushing piece 4 is low in cost, and manufacturing cost of the hole plugging device 100 is saved.
Alternatively, the pusher 4 includes a rack 41 and a seal block (not shown in the drawing) provided on the rack 41, the seal block being movably provided in the cartridge 1. The sealing block can increase the contact area between the pushing piece 4 and the slurry, and the slurry is pushed to move by the sealing block so as to achieve the purpose of conveying the slurry.
Alternatively, the sealing block may be a rubber block having a certain elasticity. Make the sealing block closely laminate the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1, in the slurry conveying process, slurry can not flow out from the contact position of the sealing block and the storage cylinder 1, ensure that the slurry stored in the storage cylinder 1 moves towards the same direction in the process of pushing the slurry by the pushing piece 4, and improve the slurry conveying efficiency.
Optionally, the hole blocking device 100 further comprises a gear engaged with the rack 41, and a motor (not shown) connected to the gear. The motor is used for driving the gear to rotate, and the gear and the rack 41 are meshed with each other, so that the rack 41 can be driven to move in the process of gear rotation, and the pushing piece 4 is movably arranged in the storage cylinder 1 to finish the conveying of the slurry.
In particular examples, the motor may be a rotating motor. The output end of the rotating motor is connected with a gear, and the rotating motor is used for driving the gear to rotate anticlockwise in the forward rotation process, so that the rack 41 moves towards the direction of the connecting cylinder 31, and further the slurry is pushed towards the connecting cylinder 31, and the slurry is conveyed; the rotating electrical machine is used for driving the gear to rotate clockwise in the process of reversing, so that the rack 41 moves towards the direction away from the connecting cylinder 31, and then the sealing block is driven to move towards the direction away from the connecting cylinder 31, so that enough space for storing slurry is reserved in the storage cylinder 1, and the subsequent slurry is convenient to convey.
In the present application, the hole plugging device 100 is simple in structure and easy to be laid out by the driving mode of the motor driving the gear and the rack 41.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the hole blocking device 100 further comprises a battery assembly 5 connected to the motor. The battery assembly 5 is used for supplying power to the motor, so that the hole plugging device 100 can be used wirelessly, and the position of the hole plugging device 100 can be optionally adjusted according to the position of the hole in the process of plugging the hole, thereby improving the application range of the application.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the hole plugging device 100 further comprises a scraper 6, the scraper 6 being arranged around the grouting 3. After grouting of the hole to be plugged is completed, the scraper 6 is attached to the construction surface, the hole plugging device 100 is moved, the scraper 6 is utilized to scrape and translate to level the slurry at the hole, the grouting process and the leveling process are completed together, and the hole plugging efficiency is improved.
Alternatively, the scraper 6 may be a circular plate. Because the hole plugging site environment is complex, the circular plate can move in any direction for scraping and wiping when scraping and translation are performed, and the flexibility and the operation efficiency of the scraper 6 are improved.
Optionally, a scraper 6 is attached to the grouting member 3, the scraper 6 being flush with the outlet end of the grouting member 3 facing the grouting opening. Ensure that scraper blade 6 promptly laminates on the construction face at the in-process of slip casting, after grouting piece 3 slip casting is accomplished, need not to adjust the position of scraper blade 6, only need to move the thick liquids trowelling of opening towards arbitrary direction, improves trowelling efficiency.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the squeegee 6 includes a squeegee body 61, a support ring 62, and a support rib 63, and the support ring 62 is connected to the squeegee body 61 through the support rib 63, so that a plurality of hollowed-out portions 64 are formed on the squeegee 6. In the first aspect, in the process of trowelling the slurry at the hole opening, the surplus slurry can be discharged from the hollowed-out portion 64, so that the surplus slurry is ensured not to be accumulated on the construction surface, and the plugging quality of the hole is improved; in the second aspect, the hollowed-out portion 64 can reduce the weight of the scraper 6, that is, the weight of the hole plugging device 100, so as to realize the light weight of the hole plugging device 100 and facilitate movement; in the third aspect, the hollowed-out portion 64 reduces the material consumption of the scraping plate 6, and saves the production cost of the scraping plate 6.
In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, the connecting cylinder 31 is externally coated with a spring 7, and the spring 7 is located between the pipe joint 2 and the grouting member 3. When the hole is plugged, the grouting plate 32 in the grouting piece 3 is abutted against the construction surface, and at this time, the construction surface gives the grouting plate 32 an acting force, so that the grouting plate 32 moves towards the pipe joint 2, and the spring 7 is compressed. Then, the spring 7 can drive the grouting plate 32 to move towards the direction of the construction surface by utilizing the self telescopic force so as to keep the pressure of the grouting plate 32 on the construction surface, so that the grouting plate 32 is tightly attached to the construction surface, the slurry is prevented from overflowing due to insufficient attaching force in the process of plugging the hole, the hole plugging device 100 can meet the requirement of plugging depth in the process of plugging, and the plugging quality is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, since the pipe joint 2 has a guide groove 222 extending in the axial direction at one end near the connecting tube 31, the connecting tube 31 is provided with a connector 9 penetrating the guide groove 222. In the process of driving the grouting piece 3 to move by the spring 7, the connecting piece 9 can be driven to move along the extending direction of the guide groove 222, the guide groove 222 can play a role in guiding, so that the grouting piece 3 moves along a given direction, and the guide groove 222 also limits the maximum moving range of the grouting piece 3.
Of course, in other examples, the first pipe joint 21 and the grouting member 3 are not limited to the spring 7, but components with certain deformability such as rubber, silica gel, resin and the like can be selected, so that the components arranged between the pipe joint 2 and the grouting member 3 can be elastically deformed at normal temperature, can be greatly deformed under a small force, and can be restored to the original state after the external force is removed, thereby driving the grouting plate 32 to move towards the direction of the construction surface so as to maintain the pressure of the grouting plate 32 on the construction surface.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the steering structure 221 is spherically provided on the pipe joint 2, and the pipe joint 2 and the grouting 3 are spherically hinged by the steering structure 221. The relative rotation of the grouting piece 3 and the pipe joint 2 is realized through the spherical steering structure 221, so that the pipe joint 2 and the storage barrel 1 can automatically adjust the self inclination angle according to the positions of holes with different heights, the grouting piece 3 can automatically adjust the self inclination angle according to the construction surfaces with different inclination angles, and even if the central axis of the storage barrel 1 and the central line of the holes are not on the same horizontal plane, the grouting piece 3 can be completely clung to the construction surfaces, and the hole plugging quality is improved.
In specific examples, as shown in fig. 4, the steering structure 221 is spherically provided on the second pipe joint 22, and the connection cylinder 31 is connected to the second pipe joint 22 through the steering structure 221. The connecting cylinder 31 can rotate for a certain angle relative to the second pipe joint 22, so that the grouting plate 32 is driven to rotate, the grouting plate 32 can be always attached to a construction surface in the process of plugging holes by the hole plugging device 100, and grouting quality is improved.
In some embodiments of the application, as shown in fig. 1, a holding part 8 is provided on the side of the cartridge 1 remote from the grouting 3. Through setting up handheld portion 8, when needs carry out the shutoff to the hole on the construction face, the handheld hole plugging device 100 of staff's accessible handheld portion 8 to carry out the shutoff to the hole of different positions, make the hole shutoff more convenient.
It should be noted that, because the hole plugging device 100 of the present application can be held by hand, the inventive arrangement of the storage barrel 1, the steering structure 221, etc. allows the hole plugging device 100 to store more slurry at one time by arranging the storage barrel 1, and the staff does not need frequent reciprocation of construction surfaces and slurry storage points during the hole plugging process, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the working efficiency; by arranging the steering structure 221, because part of holes on the construction surface are positioned above 2m, when the handheld hole plugging device 100 is operated, if the storage cylinder 1 can not rotate relative to the grouting piece 3, a worker can plug higher holes by means of other tools, and the operation difficulty is increased.
The specific structure of the hole blocking device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. The embodiments of the present application may be all the embodiments of the combination of the foregoing technical solutions, but are not limited to the following specific embodiments, which fall within the scope of the present application.
Example 1
A hole plugging device 100, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising: a storage cylinder 1, a pipe joint 2 and a grouting piece 3.
In which, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pipe joint 2 is connected to one end of a cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the grouting member 3 includes a connecting cylinder 31 and a grouting plate 32, a grouting opening (not shown in the figure) is formed in the grouting plate 32, a steering structure 221 is disposed at one end of the pipe joint 2 near the connecting cylinder 31, one end of the connecting cylinder 31 is connected with the grouting plate 32, and the other end of the connecting cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the pipe joint 2 through the steering structure 221.
As shown in fig. 4, a guide groove 222 extending along the axial direction is provided at one end of the pipe joint 2 near the connecting cylinder 31, and a connecting piece 9 penetrating out of the guide groove 222 is mounted on the connecting cylinder 31, and the connecting piece 9 is movable relative to the guide groove 222.
As shown in fig. 1, the cartridge 1 is provided with a hand-held portion 8 on the side remote from the grouting 3.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the pipe joint 2 includes a first pipe joint 21 and a second pipe joint 22, one end of the first pipe joint 21 is connected with the cartridge 1, and the other end of the first pipe joint 21 is connected with the second pipe joint 22.
As shown in fig. 4, at least a part of the cross section of the first pipe joint 21 gradually decreases toward the second pipe joint 22.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the hole plugging device 100 further comprises a pushing member 4, wherein the pushing member 4 is movably arranged in the storage cylinder 1, and the pushing member 4 is used for pushing the slurry towards the connecting cylinder 31.
The pusher 4 includes a rack 41 and a seal block (not shown in the drawing) provided on the rack 41, the seal block being movably provided in the cartridge 1.
Example 4
The hole blocking device 100, on the basis of embodiment 3, the hole blocking device 100 further includes a gear engaged with the rack 41, a motor (not shown) connected to the gear, and a battery assembly 5 connected to the motor.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4, the hole plugging device 100 further comprises a scraper 6, wherein the scraper 6 is arranged around the grouting member 3.
The scraper 6 is connected to the grouting piece 3, and the scraper 6 is flush with the outlet end of the grouting piece 3, which faces the grouting opening.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting cylinder 31 is externally sleeved with a spring 7, and the spring 7 is positioned between the pipe joint 2 and the grouting piece 3.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Other configurations of the hole blocking device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, such as the mating relationship between the battery assembly 5, the motor, the gear and the rack 41, and the operation principle are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, reference to the term "embodiment," "example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A hole plugging device, comprising:
a storage cylinder;
the pipe joint is connected to one end of the storage cylinder;
the grouting device comprises a grouting piece, wherein a handheld part is arranged on one side, far away from the grouting piece, of a storage cylinder, the grouting piece comprises a connecting cylinder and a grouting plate, a grouting opening is formed in the grouting plate, a steering structure is arranged at one end, close to the connecting cylinder, of a pipe joint, the steering structure is arranged on the pipe joint in a spherical shape, one end of the connecting cylinder is connected with the grouting plate, and the other end of the connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to the pipe joint through the steering structure, so that the pipe joint and the grouting piece are connected through a spherical hinge by the steering structure;
the pipe joint is close to one end of the connecting cylinder and is provided with a guide groove extending along the axial direction, the connecting cylinder is provided with a connecting piece penetrating out of the guide groove, and the connecting piece can move relative to the guide groove.
2. The hole plugging device of claim 1, wherein the pipe joint comprises a first pipe joint and a second pipe joint, one end of the first pipe joint is connected with the storage cylinder, and the other end of the first pipe joint is connected with the second pipe joint;
at least a portion of the cross section of the first pipe joint gradually decreases toward the second pipe joint.
3. The hole plugging device of claim 1, further comprising: the pushing piece is movably arranged in the storage cylinder and used for pushing the slurry towards the connecting cylinder.
4. A hole plugging device according to claim 3, wherein said pusher comprises: the sealing block is movably arranged in the storage cylinder;
the hole plugging device further comprises a gear meshed with the rack and a motor connected with the gear.
5. The hole plugging device of claim 4, further comprising a battery assembly coupled to the motor.
6. The hole plugging device of claim 1, further comprising a scraper disposed about the grouting member.
7. The hole plugging device of claim 6, wherein the scraper is attached to the grouting member, the scraper being flush with an outlet end of the grouting member facing the grouting opening.
8. The hole plugging device of claim 2, wherein a spring is sleeved on the connecting cylinder, and the spring is positioned between the pipe joint and the grouting piece.
CN202110227585.0A 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Hole plugging device Active CN114991484B (en)

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JP2012107418A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-06-07 Nichireki Co Ltd Heating and flatting device for pavement material and heating and flatting method
CN203583892U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-07 中冶建工集团有限公司 Grouting gun for semi-automatic grouting machine
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