CN114984432A - Device is paintd to cross infection is prevented to external ointment - Google Patents
Device is paintd to cross infection is prevented to external ointment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114984432A CN114984432A CN202210673455.4A CN202210673455A CN114984432A CN 114984432 A CN114984432 A CN 114984432A CN 202210673455 A CN202210673455 A CN 202210673455A CN 114984432 A CN114984432 A CN 114984432A
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- ointment
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- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cross-infection prevention smearing device, in particular to an external ointment cross-infection prevention smearing device. The invention provides an external ointment cross-infection prevention smearing device which is large in smearing area and even in smearing. The invention provides a cross infection prevention smearing device for external ointment, which comprises: the upper part of the rear side of the shell is provided with a handle; a hanging buckle is arranged at the middle upper part of the rear side of the shell; the left side and the right side of the shell are provided with the anti-slip pads; the inner lower part of the shell is provided with a medicine charging component for charging and taking medicine; the extrusion subassembly, be provided with the extrusion subassembly that is used for extruding the medicine on the shell. The staff makes the second adjustable shelf lapse through rotating the knob, and the second adjustable shelf lapse drives the stripper plate lapse and will put the ointment in the cartridge case and extrude, and the ointment drops to patient's skin through discharge gate and shell thereupon, then the staff uses the cotton swab to paint the ointment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cross-infection prevention smearing device, in particular to an external ointment cross-infection prevention smearing device.
Background
The skin covers the surface of the human body, is a human sense organ and also has the function of regulating the body temperature. When a patient suffering from skin diseases is treated, the effect of relieving recovery is generally achieved by smearing ointment on the skin surface of the patient, the existing ointment smearing mode is that an ointment is extruded by a worker, then the ointment is smeared on the affected part of the patient by sticking a cotton swab, the smearing area is small and the smearing is not uniform, the ointment needs to be smeared on the affected part for many times by the worker, the operation is inconvenient, bacteria can be remained on the opening of the ointment when the worker uses the cotton swab to dip the ointment, cross infection can be easily caused when the ointment is used by the next patient, and the risk of disease infection is increased.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an external ointment cross-infection prevention application device with a large application area and uniform application to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the smearing area is small and the smearing is uneven in a smearing mode by using a cotton swab, and cross infection is easily caused when the cotton swab is used for multiple times for different patients, the technical problem is as follows: provides the external ointment cross-infection prevention smearing device which has a larger smearing area and is smeared uniformly.
The technical scheme is as follows: a device for applying ointment for external use to prevent cross infection comprises: the upper part of the rear side of the shell is provided with a handle; a hanging buckle is arranged at the middle upper part of the rear side of the shell; the left side and the right side of the shell are provided with the anti-slip pads; the inner lower part of the shell is provided with a medicine charging component for charging and taking medicine; the extruding component is arranged on the shell and used for extruding the medicine; the extrusion assembly includes: the rear side of the upper part in the shell is provided with a second guide rod; the second guide rod is provided with a second movable frame in a sliding manner; the rear side of the upper part in the shell is rotatably provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is positioned on the front side of the second guide rod, and the second movable frame is in threaded connection with the screw rod; the top end of the screw rod is provided with a knob; the bottom of the front side of the second movable frame is provided with an extrusion plate for extruding the ointment, and the extrusion plate is movably connected with the front side in the shell.
Further, the charge assembly comprises: the lower part in the shell is symmetrically provided with first guide rods left and right; the first movable frame is arranged between the two first guide rods in a sliding manner; the first springs are connected between the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first movable frame and the shell; the placing frame is arranged on the front side of the first movable frame; the first baffle is arranged on the front side of the placing frame; the medicine placing barrel is arranged on the placing rack in a sliding mode and can be used for containing and taking ointment, and two discharge ports are formed in the bottom of the medicine placing barrel.
Further, still including the subassembly that seals that can avoid the ointment to drop, seal the subassembly and include: the first support frame is arranged at the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first support frame; the second baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod and can prevent the ointment from falling off, and the second baffle is matched with a discharge hole at the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder; the torsion spring is connected between the top end of the rotating rod and the first support frame; the second baffle is provided with a gear; the rack is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the inner right side of the shell, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Further, still include and be used for smearing the subassembly of smearing the ointment evenly, scribble the subassembly and include: the bottom of the shell is provided with a second support frame; the left side and the right side in the second support frame are movably provided with stop levers; the rolling wheels for uniformly coating the ointment are arranged between the left stop lever and the right stop lever in a sliding way; the second springs are connected between the rollers and the stop levers; push rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the second support frame in a sliding mode in a front-back mode, and are in contact with the stop levers on the same side; the fourth springs are connected between the four push rods and the inner part of the second support frame; the push plate is arranged between the two push rods on the same side; and the front part and the rear part of the inner lower part of the shell are symmetrically provided with medicine inlet pipes which are communicated with the second support frame and the discharge hole.
Further, still including the locking Assembly that can fix first adjustable shelf, the locking Assembly includes: the lower part of the inner wall of the rear side of the shell is provided with a third guide rod; the clamping rods are symmetrically arranged on the third guide rod in a sliding mode from left to right; the fourth spring is connected between the two clamping rods; the middle lower part of the inner wall of the rear side of the shell is symmetrically provided with a fourth guide rod; a third movable frame is arranged between the two fourth guide rods in a sliding manner; a fifth spring is connected between the bottom of the third movable frame and the lower part of the fourth guide rod on the same side; the left side and the right side of the third movable frame are both provided with first contact rods, the first contact rods are connected with the shell in a sliding mode, and the first contact rods are both contacted with the clamping rods on the same side; the top ends of the two first contact rods are both provided with sliding rods in a sliding manner; the sixth spring is connected between the sliding rod and the first contact rod on the same side; the upper part of the inner part of the rear side of the shell is provided with a second contact rod, and the sliding rod moves upwards to be capable of contacting with the second contact rod; the lifting rod is arranged on the rear side of the second movable frame and can be contacted with the sliding rod in a moving manner; the fixed rod is arranged on the first movable frame, and the clamping rod can clamp the fixed rod.
Further, still including being convenient for the staff to know the scale subassembly of ointment volume, the scale subassembly includes: the front side of the upper part of the shell is movably provided with a fourth movable frame; the front side inside the shell is movably provided with a pressure rod, the fourth movable frame is connected with the top end of the pressure rod, and the extrusion plate slides downwards to push the pressure rod to slide downwards; seventh springs are connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the fourth movable frame and the shell; the scale plate is arranged on the outer wall of the upper part of the shell, the scale plate is convenient for a worker to judge the amount of the ointment, and the fourth movable frame is in sliding fit with the scale plate.
Furthermore, the handle is provided with a groove.
Furthermore, one side of the two sliding rods, which is close to each other, is an inclined surface.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the staff makes the second adjustable shelf lapse through rotating the knob, and the second adjustable shelf lapse drives the stripper plate lapse and will put the ointment in the cartridge case and extrude, and the ointment drops to patient's skin through discharge gate and shell thereupon, then the staff uses the cotton swab to paint the ointment.
2. The medicine placing barrel moves forwards to drive the gear and the rack to be matched, so that the gear rotates reversely to drive the second baffle to rotate reversely to plug the discharge hole, and the ointment can be prevented from falling off when the working personnel add the ointment into the medicine placing barrel.
3. The staff is through promoting this device back-and-forth movement, and then makes the gyro wheel rotate with even paining on patient's skin, then the staff removes in opposite directions through promoting the push pedal for the push rod slides in opposite directions and extrudes the pin and break away from with the second support frame in opposite directions, and the gyro wheel drops thereupon, and then can change the gyro wheel, thereby effectually prevents cross infection.
4. First adjustable shelf backward slip drives the dead lever and removes backward, blocks the dead lever under the effect of kelly dorsad gliding to no longer need staff's use tools to fix first baffle.
5. When all the ointment is used up, the worker enables the second movable frame to slide upwards to drive the lifting rod to move upwards to contact with the bottom of the sliding rod by rotating the knob, so that the first contact rod slides upwards to extrude the clamping rod to slide in opposite directions and the fixed rod is not clamped, and the first movable frame automatically slides forwards to enable the worker to add the ointment.
6. The depression bar slides down and drives fourth adjustable shelf and slide down, and the staff can be through observing the scale plate, and the accurate understanding is put the ointment in the cartridge case and is remained how much.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a third cross-sectional structural view of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of a charge assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a closure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the closure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the applicator assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional structural view of the locking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a portion of the locking assembly and compression assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a portion of the locking assembly and charge assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a scale assembly according to the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. a shell, 2, a handle, 3, a hanging buckle, 4, an anti-skid pad, 5, a medicine charging assembly, 501, a first guide rod, 502, a first movable frame, 503, a first spring, 504, a placing frame, 505, a first baffle, 506, a medicine placing box, 6, a squeezing assembly, 601, a second guide rod, 602, a second movable frame, 603, a screw rod, 604, a knob, 605, a squeezing plate, 7, a sealing assembly, 701, a first supporting frame, 702, a rotating rod, 703, a second baffle, 704, a torsion spring, 705, a gear, 706, a rack, 8, a smearing assembly, 801, a second supporting frame, 802, a roller, 803, a baffle, 804, a second spring, 805, a push rod, 806, a third spring, 807, a push plate, 808, a medicine feeding pipe, 9, a locking assembly, 901, a third guide rod, 902, a clamping rod, 903, a fourth spring, 904, a fourth guide rod, 905, a third movable frame, 906, a fifth spring, 907, a first contact rod, 908. the device comprises a sliding rod 909, a sixth spring 910, a second contact rod 911, a lifting rod 912, a fixed rod 10, a scale assembly 1001, a fourth movable frame 1002, a pressure rod 1003, a seventh spring 1004 and a scale plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a device is paintd to cross infection is prevented to external ointment, including shell 1, handle 2, hang knot 3, slipmat 4, powder charge subassembly 5 and extrusion subassembly 6, 1 rear side upper portion of shell is provided with handle 2, it has the recess to open on the handle 2, the welding of 1 rear side middle and upper portion hangs knot 3, the shell 1 left and right sides all is provided with slipmat 4, the lower part is provided with powder charge subassembly 5 in the shell 1, powder charge subassembly 5 is used for the dress to get the medicine, be provided with extrusion subassembly 6 on the shell 1, extrusion subassembly 6 is used for extruding the medicine.
When need use the ointment to paint the patient, the staff adds a certain amount of ointment in the powder charge subassembly 5, then the staff promotes powder charge subassembly 5 and slides backward, after the completion, staff's use tool fixes powder charge subassembly 5, then through the ointment in the 6 downward slip extrusion powder charge subassembly of extrusion subassembly 5, the ointment drops thereupon to patient's skin, then the staff uses the cotton swab to paint the ointment, after the completion, the staff takes up this device through handle 2, owing to open flutedly on the handle 2, can make staff's finger laminate with handle 2 completely, the staff of being convenient for takes up this device, then hang in the assigned position through hanging buckle 3, slipmat 4 can play certain anti-skidding effect when the staff uses the device. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 7, based on embodiment 1, the medicine charging assembly 5 includes a first guide rod 501, a first movable frame 502, a first spring 503, a placement frame 504, a first baffle 505, and a medicine placing case 506, the first guide rod 501 is welded on the lower portion of the inside of the housing 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the first movable frame 502 is slidably disposed between the two first guide rods 501, the first spring 503 is connected between the left and right sides of the rear portion of the first movable frame 502 and the housing 1, the placement frame 504 is disposed on the front side of the first movable frame 502, the first baffle 505 is disposed on the front side of the placement frame 504, the medicine placing case 506 is slidably disposed on the placement frame 504, the medicine placing case 506 is used for placing ointment, and two discharge ports are formed at the bottom of the medicine placing case 506.
The squeezing assembly 6 comprises a second guide rod 601, a second movable frame 602, a screw rod 603, a knob 604 and a squeezing plate 605, the second guide rod 601 is arranged on the rear side of the inner upper part of the shell 1, the second movable frame 602 is arranged on the second guide rod 601 in a sliding manner, the screw rod 603 is arranged on the rear side of the inner upper part of the shell 1 in a rotating manner, the screw rod 603 is positioned on the front side of the second guide rod 601, the second movable frame 602 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 603, the knob 604 is arranged at the top end of the screw rod 603, the squeezing plate 605 is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the second movable frame 602 and used for squeezing out ointment, the squeezing plate 605 is in sliding fit with the medicine containing cylinder 506, and the squeezing plate 605 is in sliding connection with the inner front side of the shell 1.
When ointment is needed to be applied to a patient, a worker adds a certain amount of ointment into the medicine placing cylinder 506, then the worker pushes the first baffle 505 to move backwards, the first baffle 505 moves backwards to drive the placing frame 504 to move backwards, the medicine placing cylinder 506 is located inside the shell 1 at the moment, the placing frame 504 moves backwards to drive the first movable frame 502 to slide backwards, the first spring 503 is compressed, then the worker uses a tool to fix the first baffle 505 to prevent the first movable frame 502 from being pushed out under the action of the first spring 503, after the completion, the worker rotates the knob 604 to drive the screw rod 603 to rotate, the screw rod 603 rotates to drive the second movable frame 602 to slide downwards, the second movable frame 602 slides downwards to drive the extrusion plate 605 to slide downwards to extrude the ointment in the medicine placing cylinder 506, and then the ointment falls onto the skin of the patient through the ointment outlet and the shell 1, then, the staff daubs the ointment with a cotton swab, after the completion, the staff reverses the knob 604 and drives the lead screw 603 to reverse, the lead screw 603 reverses and drives the second movable frame 602 to slide upwards, and the second movable frame 602 slides upwards and drives the extrusion plate 605 to slide upwards, so that the ointment in the medicine containing cylinder 506 is not extruded any more. This device simple structure, the staff makes second adjustable shelf 602 slide downwards through rotating knob 604, and second adjustable shelf 602 slides downwards drives stripper plate 605 and slides downwards and extrude the ointment of putting in cartridge case 506, and the ointment drops to the skin of patient through discharge gate and shell 1 thereupon, and then the staff uses the cotton swab to paint the ointment.
Example 3
As shown in figures 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17, on the basis of embodiment 2, still include seal assembly 7, seal assembly 7 can avoid the ointment to drop, seal assembly 7 is including first support frame 701, dwang 702, second baffle 703, torsional spring 704, gear 705 and rack 706, it is provided with first support frame 701 to put the cartridge 506 bottom, first support frame 701 middle part rotary type is provided with dwang 702, dwang 702 bottom welding has second baffle 703, second baffle 703 is used for preventing the ointment from dropping, second baffle 703 cooperates with the discharge gate of putting the cartridge 506 bottom, be connected with torsional spring 704 between dwang 702 top and the first support frame 701, be provided with gear 705 on the second baffle 703, the right side inner wall lower part is provided with rack 706 in the shell 1, gear 705 and rack 706 intermeshing.
When ointment is needed to be applied to a patient, a worker adds a certain amount of ointment into the medicine placing box 506, then the worker pushes the first baffle 505 to move backwards, the first baffle 505 moves backwards to drive the placing rack 504 to move backwards, the placing rack 504 moves backwards to drive the medicine placing box 506 to move backwards, the medicine placing box 506 moves backwards to drive the gear 705 to be matched with the rack 706, the gear 705 rotates with the gear to drive the second baffle 703 to rotate to open the discharge hole, the second baffle 703 rotates to drive the rotating rod 702 to rotate, the torsion spring 704 deforms accordingly, after the ointment in the medicine placing box 506 is used up, the worker takes down a fixing tool, the first spring 503 resets to drive the first movable frame 502 to slide forwards, the first movable frame 502 slides forwards to drive the placing rack 504 to move forwards, the placing rack 504 moves forwards to drive the medicine placing box 506 to move forwards, the placing rack 504 moves forwards to drive the first baffle 505 to move forwards, the medicine placing cylinder 506 moves forwards to drive the gear 705 to be matched with the rack 706, the gear 705 rotates reversely along with the gear to drive the second baffle 703 to rotate reversely to block the discharge hole, the second baffle 703 rotates reversely to drive the rotating rod 702 to rotate reversely, and the torsion spring 704 resets along with the gear. The medicine placing barrel 506 moves forwards to drive the gear 705 to be matched with the rack 706, so that the gear 705 rotates reversely to drive the second baffle 703 to rotate reversely to block the discharge hole, and the ointment can be prevented from falling off when workers add the ointment into the medicine placing barrel 506.
The ointment smearing device further comprises a smearing assembly 8, the smearing assembly 8 is used for smearing ointment uniformly, the smearing assembly 8 comprises a second supporting frame 801, rollers 802, stop levers 803, a second spring 804, push rods 805, a third spring 806, push plates 807 and medicine inlet pipes 808, the second supporting frame 801 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, the stop levers 803 are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the second supporting frame 801, the rollers 802 are arranged between the left stop lever 803 and the right stop lever 803 in a sliding mode, the rollers 802 are used for smearing ointment uniformly, the second spring 804 is connected between the rollers 802 and the stop levers 803, the push rods 805 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the second supporting frame 801 in a sliding mode, the push rods 805 are in contact with the stop levers 803 on the same side, the third springs 806 are connected between the four push rods 805 and the inside the second supporting frame 801, the push plates 807 are welded between the two push rods 805 on the same side, the medicine inlet pipes 808 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower portion inside the shell 1, the medicine inlet pipe 808 is communicated with the second supporting frame 801 and the discharge hole.
The second movable frame 602 slides downwards to drive the extrusion plate 605 to slide downwards to extrude the ointment in the medicine containing cylinder 506, the ointment falls onto the roller 802 through the discharge port and the medicine inlet tube 808, the worker pushes the device to move back and forth, so that the roller 802 rotates to coat the ointment on the skin of a patient in a large area, when the roller 802 needs to be replaced for the next patient, the worker pushes the push plates 807 to move oppositely, the push plates 807 move oppositely to drive the push rods 805 to slide oppositely, the third springs 806 are stretched accordingly, the push rods 805 slide oppositely to extrude the stop rods 803 to slide oppositely, the second springs 804 are compressed accordingly, the stop rods 803 slide oppositely to be separated from the second support frame 801, the roller 802 falls accordingly, the second springs 804 are reset accordingly to drive the stop rods 803 to slide backwards to reset, then the worker loosens the push plates 807, the third springs 806 reset accordingly to drive the push rods 805 to slide backwards, the push rod 805 slides backwards to drive the push plate 807 to move backwards, then the worker replaces the roller 802, after the replacement is completed, the worker pushes the roller 802 to move upwards, the stop lever 803 is extruded by the second support frame 801 to slide in opposite directions, the second spring 804 is compressed, and when the roller 802 pushes a proper position, the second spring 804 resets to drive the stop lever 803 to slide backwards to reset and is connected with the second support frame 801 again. This device simple structure, the staff is through promoting this device back-and-forth movement, and then makes gyro wheel 802 rotate with even smearing of ointment on patient's skin, then the staff moves in opposite directions through promoting push pedal 807 for push rod 805 slides in opposite directions and extrudes pin 803 and slide in opposite directions and break away from with second support frame 801, and gyro wheel 802 drops thereupon, and then can change gyro wheel 802, thereby the effectual cross infection that prevents.
The locking assembly 9 is capable of fixing a first movable frame 502, the locking assembly 9 comprises a third guide rod 901, a clamping rod 902, a fourth spring 903, a fourth guide rod 904, a third movable frame 905, a fifth spring 906, a first contact rod 907, a sliding rod 908, a sixth spring 909, a second contact rod 910, a lifting rod 911 and a fixed rod 912, the third guide rod 901 is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall at the rear side of the shell 1, the clamping rods 902 are symmetrically arranged on the third guide rod 901 in a sliding manner from left to right, the fourth spring 903 is connected between the two clamping rods 902, the fourth guide rod 904 is symmetrically welded at the middle lower part of the inner wall at the rear side of the shell 1 from left to right, the third movable frame 905 is slidably arranged between the two fourth guide rods 904, the fifth spring 906 is connected between the bottom of the third movable frame 905 and the lower part of the fourth guide rod 904 at the same side, the first contact rods 907 are arranged at the left and right sides of the third movable frame 905, and the first contact rods 907 are slidably connected with the shell 1, the first contact rods 907 are in contact with the clamping rods 902 on the same side, sliding rods 908 are arranged at the top ends of the two first contact rods 907 in a sliding mode, one side, close to each other, of each sliding rod 908 is an inclined surface, sixth springs 909 are connected between the sliding rods 908 and the first contact rods 907 on the same side, second contact rods 910 are welded on the upper portion of the inner portion of the rear side of the shell 1, the sliding rods 908 move upwards to be capable of being in contact with the second contact rods 910, lifting rods 911 are arranged on the rear side of the second movable frame 602, the lifting rods 911 move to be capable of being in contact with the sliding rods 908, fixing rods 912 are welded on the first movable frame 502, and the clamping rods 902 can clamp the fixing rods 912.
The first movable frame 502 slides backwards to drive the fixed rod 912 to move backwards, the fixed rod 912 moves backwards to press the clamping rods 902 to slide towards each other, the fourth spring 903 is compressed, when the fixed rod 912 does not press the clamping rods 902 any more, the fourth spring 903 is reset to drive the clamping rods 902 to slide backwards to clamp the fixed rod 912, so that a worker is not required to use a tool to fix the first baffle 505, because the side where the two sliding rods 908 are close to each other is an inclined surface, when the second movable frame 602 slides downwards to drive the lifting rod 911 to move downwards to press the sliding rods 908 to slide backwards, the sixth spring 909 is compressed, when the lifting rod 911 does not press the sliding rod 908 any more, the sixth spring 909 is reset to drive the sliding rods 908 to slide towards each other to reset, at the moment, the pressing plate 605 slides downwards to squeeze ointment in the medicine cartridge 506, and when the ointment is completely used, the worker rotates the knob 604 to enable the second movable frame 602 to slide upwards to drive the lifting rod 911 to move upwards to contact the bottom of the sliding rods 908, then the sliding rod 908 pulls the first contact rod 907 to slide upwards, the first contact rod 907 slides upwards to press the clamping rod 902 to slide towards each other, the fourth spring 903 is compressed, the clamping rod 902 slides towards each other without clamping the fixed rod 912, the first spring 503 resets to drive the first movable frame 502 to slide forwards, the first movable frame 502 slides forwards to drive the placing frame 504 to move forwards, the placing frame 504 moves forwards to drive the medicine placing cylinder 506 to move forwards for a worker to add ointment, the first contact rod 907 slides upwards to drive the third movable frame 905 to slide upwards, the fifth spring 906 is stretched accordingly, when the sliding rod 908 moves upwards to contact with the second contact rod 910, the side where the two sliding rods 908 are close to each other is an inclined plane, so the sliding rod 908 slides backwards, the sixth spring 909 is compressed, at this time, the second movable frame 602 slides upwards to drive the lifting rod 911 to be out of contact with the sliding rod 908, the first contact rod 907 is not pulled to slide upwards any more, the fifth spring 906 resets to drive the third movable frame 905 to slide downwards, the third movable frame 905 slides downwards to drive the first contact rod 907 to slide downwards and not to press the clamping rod 902 any more, the fourth spring 903 resets to drive the clamping rod 902 to slide backwards and reset, the first contact rod 907 slides downwards to drive the sliding rod 908 to move downwards and not to contact with the second contact rod 910, and the sixth spring 909 resets to drive the sliding rod 908 to slide oppositely and reset. This device simple structure, first adjustable shelf 502 slides backward and drives dead lever 912 rearward movement, blocks dead lever 912 under the effect that kelly 902 slided dorsad to no longer need the staff to use the instrument to fix first baffle 505, the ointment is all used up, the staff makes second adjustable shelf 602 slide upwards through rotating knob 604 and drives lift pole 911 rebound and slide bar 908 bottom contact, and then makes first contact bar 907 slide upwards and extrude kelly 902 and slide in opposite directions and no longer block dead lever 912, thereby make first adjustable shelf 502 slide forward automatically and supply the staff to add the ointment.
Still including scale assembly 10, scale assembly 10 is convenient for the staff and has separated the ointment volume, scale assembly 10 is including fourth adjustable shelf 1001, depression bar 1002, seventh spring 1003 and scale plate 1004, the movable shelf 1001 is provided with the fourth adjustable shelf before 1 upper portion of shell side slides, the movable shelf is provided with depression bar 1002 before 1 inside of shell side slides, fourth adjustable shelf 1001 is connected with depression bar 1002 top, stripper plate 605 slides down can promote depression bar 1002 and slides down, all be connected with seventh spring 1003 between the fourth adjustable shelf 1001 top left and right sides and the shell 1, the welding has scale plate 1004 on the outer wall of 1 upper portion of shell, scale plate 1004 is used for the staff to judge the ointment volume, fourth adjustable shelf 1001 and scale plate 1004 sliding type cooperation.
The squeezing plate 605 slides downwards to push the pressing rod 1002 to slide downwards, the pressing rod 1002 slides downwards to drive the fourth movable frame 1001 to slide downwards, the seventh spring 1003 is stretched, according to the downward sliding distance of the fourth movable frame 1001, a worker can accurately know the amount of ointment left in the medicine storage barrel 506 by observing the scale plate 1004, when the squeezing plate 605 slides upwards to not push the pressing rod 1002 any more, the seventh spring 1003 resets accordingly to drive the fourth movable frame 1001 to slide upwards to reset, and the fourth movable frame 1001 slides upwards to reset to drive the pressing rod 1002 to slide upwards to reset. The device is simple in structure, and according to the downward sliding distance of the fourth movable frame 1001, a worker can accurately know the amount of the ointment left in the medicine storage barrel 506 by observing the scale plate 1004.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device is paintd to cross infection is prevented to external ointment which characterized in that includes:
the handle comprises a shell (1), wherein a handle (2) is arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the shell (1);
a hanging buckle (3), wherein the middle upper part of the rear side of the shell (1) is provided with the hanging buckle (3);
the anti-skid pad (4) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell (1);
the medicine charging component (5) is arranged at the lower part in the shell (1) and used for loading and taking medicine;
the extruding component (6) is arranged on the shell (1) and is used for extruding the medicine;
the compression assembly (6) comprises:
the rear side of the upper part in the shell (1) is provided with a second guide rod (601);
the second movable frame (602), the second guide rod (601) is provided with the second movable frame (602) in a sliding way;
the screw rod (603) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper part in the shell (1), the screw rod (603) is positioned on the front side of the second guide rod (601), and the second movable frame (602) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (603);
the top end of the screw rod (603) is provided with a knob (604);
the bottom of the front side of the second movable frame (602) is provided with a squeezing plate (605) for squeezing out the ointment, and the squeezing plate (605) is movably connected with the front side in the shell (1).
2. A device for the topical application of ointment against cross-infection according to claim 1, characterized in that the drug containing assembly (5) comprises:
the first guide rod (501) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner lower part of the shell (1);
the first movable frame (502) is arranged between the two first guide rods (501) in a sliding mode;
the first springs (503) are connected between the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first movable frame (502) and the shell (1);
the rack (504) is arranged on the front side of the first movable rack (502);
the first baffle (505) is arranged on the front side of the placing rack (504);
a medicine placing cylinder (506), the placing frame (504) is provided with the medicine placing cylinder (506) capable of containing the ointment in a sliding way, and the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder (506) is provided with two discharge holes.
3. The device for applying ointment to prevent cross infection of external use according to claim 2, further comprising a sealing component (7) capable of preventing the ointment from falling, wherein the sealing component (7) comprises:
the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder (506) is provided with a first support frame (701);
the rotating rod (702) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first support frame (701);
the second baffle (703) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod (702), the second baffle (703) capable of preventing the ointment from falling off is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod (702), and the second baffle (703) is matched with a discharge hole at the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder (506);
a torsion spring (704), wherein the torsion spring (704) is connected between the top end of the rotating rod (702) and the first support frame (701); the gear (705) is arranged on the second baffle (703);
the rack (706) is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the inner right side of the shell (1), and the gear (705) is meshed with the rack (706).
4. An external ointment cross-infection prevention application device as set forth in claim 3, further comprising an application assembly (8) for uniformly applying ointment, the application assembly (8) comprising:
the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a second supporting frame (801);
the left side and the right side of the inside of the second supporting frame (801) are movably provided with the stop levers (803);
the roller (802) for uniformly applying ointment is arranged between the left stop lever (803) and the right stop lever (803) in a sliding way;
the second spring (804) is connected between the roller (802) and the stop lever (803);
the push rods (805) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side and the right side of the second supporting frame (801) in a sliding mode, and the push rods (805) are in contact with the stop rods (803) at the same side;
the third springs (806) are connected between the four push rods (805) and the inner part of the second supporting frame (801);
the push plates (807), and the push plates (807) are arranged between the two push rods (805) on the same side;
the medicine inlet pipe (808) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower part in the shell (1), and the medicine inlet pipe (808) is communicated with the second support frame (801) and the discharge hole.
5. The device for preventing cross infection of external ointment according to claim 4, further comprising a locking assembly (9) capable of fixing the first movable frame (502), wherein the locking assembly (9) comprises:
a third guide rod (901), wherein the lower part of the inner wall of the rear side of the shell (1) is provided with the third guide rod (901);
the clamping rods (902) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the third guide rod (901) in a sliding manner;
a fourth spring (903), wherein the fourth spring (903) is connected between the two clamping rods (902);
the middle lower part of the inner wall of the rear side of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with a fourth guide rod (904) in the left-right direction;
a third movable frame (905), wherein the third movable frame (905) is arranged between the two fourth guide rods (904) in a sliding manner;
a fifth spring (906), wherein the fifth spring (906) is connected between the bottom of the third movable frame (905) and the lower part of the fourth guide rod (904) on the same side;
the left side and the right side of the third movable frame (905) are provided with first contact rods (907), the first contact rods (907) are connected with the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the first contact rods (907) are in contact with the clamping rods (902) on the same side;
the top ends of the two first contact rods (907) are both provided with the sliding rods (908) in a sliding way;
the sixth springs (909) are connected between the sliding rod (908) and the first contact rod (907) on the same side;
the second contact rod (910) is arranged at the upper part of the inner part of the rear side of the shell (1), and the sliding rod (908) moves upwards to be capable of contacting with the second contact rod (910);
a lifting rod (911), wherein the lifting rod (911) is arranged at the rear side of the second movable frame (602), and the lifting rod (911) can be in contact with the sliding rod (908) in a moving way;
the fixing rod (912) is arranged on the first movable frame (502), and the clamping rod (902) can clamp the fixing rod (912).
6. The device for applying an external ointment to prevent cross-infection according to claim 5, further comprising a scale assembly (10) for facilitating the worker to know the amount of the ointment, wherein the scale assembly (10) comprises:
a fourth movable frame (1001), wherein the front side of the upper part of the shell (1) is movably provided with the fourth movable frame (1001);
the front side inside the shell (1) is movably provided with a pressure lever (1002), the fourth movable frame (1001) is connected with the top end of the pressure lever (1002), and the extrusion plate (605) slides downwards to push the pressure lever (1002) to slide downwards;
the seventh spring (1003) is connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the fourth movable frame (1001) and the shell (1);
the scale plate (1004) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper part of the shell (1), the scale plate (1004) which is convenient for a worker to judge the amount of the ointment is arranged on the outer wall of the upper part of the shell, and the fourth movable frame (1001) is in sliding fit with the scale plate (1004).
7. The device for applying an external ointment to prevent cross-infection according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle (2) is provided with a groove.
8. The device for applying an external ointment to prevent cross-infection of claim 5, wherein the side of the two sliding rods (908) adjacent to each other is inclined.
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CN202210673455.4A CN114984432B (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Device is paintd to external ointment cross infection prevention |
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BE901365A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1985-06-21 | Margaux Jean E | Applicator for medical use - has dose applied through opening in side of support, which opens onto mobile sphere fitted in hand-held support |
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Effective date of registration: 20231115 Address after: 464000 Lingrui Industrial Park, Xinxian County, Xinyang City, Henan Province Applicant after: HENAN LINGRUI BIOMEDICINE CO.,LTD. Address before: Room 716, Unit 1, Building 16, No. 666, Yaohu West 5th Road, Changdong Town, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, 330096 Applicant before: Liao Yongfang |
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