A kind of hygienic hand disinfection device for the control cross infection in hospital that may be reused
Technical field
The present invention relates to hospitals to prevent contact from propagating inoculation technique field, specially a kind of control institute that may be reused
The hygienic hand disinfection device of interior cross-infection.
Background technique
Hand is one of the main path that germ is sent out, and foreign countries' report: nosocomial infection 80% is as caused by hand;WHO estimation
The life of 1,000,000 dysentery patients can be saved by washing one's hands every year;Contact is propagated and the unique propagation of multi-drug resistant bacteria way
Diameter;Washing one's hands is to reduce most economical nosocomial infection, most effective means and medical staff " self-protection " most efficient method,
Medical worker, be hospitalized, Emergency call is gone to a doctor can be in contact propagation between patient, visiting person and families of patients etc..2009 4
Month, the national health health committee, the People's Republic of China (PRC) has promulgated that China is first " medical worker's hand hygiene specification ", middle finger
Hygienic hand-wrist bones refer to that medical worker rubs both hands with rapid-curing cutback hand disinfectant out, to reduce the process of hand tabernacle bacterium;Rapid-curing cutback hand
Disinfectant plays the role of two-way prevention in cutting contact is propagated, and not only protects medical staff, but also protection patient and the personnel of visiting,
In time, the generation of cross infection in hospital is efficiently controlled;But it is existing it is various wash one's hands, dry arm device volume it is larger, installation difficulty
It is larger, it is one-time consumption finished product, expensive, the consumption of the daily rapid-curing cutback hand disinfectant of hospital is big;Due to hanging equipment
Size or the property of metope are different, and the shelf of corresponding rapid-curing cutback hand disinfectant is divided into suspension type and wall nail type, underslung
Shelf is divided into big trumpet again, and the type of shelf, model selection are got up pretty troublesome;Furthermore medical worker reflects that some rapid-curing cutback hands disappear
The irritation of toxic agent opponent is big, or it is too sticky be not easy rapid-curing cutback, therefore be badly in need of intersecting sense in a kind of control institute that may be reused
The hygienic hand disinfection device of dye solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hygienic hand disinfection device of control cross infection in hospital that may be reused, can be effective
Solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique it is various wash one's hands, dry hand facility volume it is big, rapid-curing cutback hand disinfectant is one-time consumption finished product,
Expensive, the shelf type and model of rapid-curing cutback hand disinfectant select trouble, the irritation of some rapid-curing cutbacks hand disinfectant opponent is big
Or too sticky the problem of being not easy rapid-curing cutback.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: intersecting in a kind of control institute that may be reused
The hygienic hand disinfection device of infection, including shell, the housing top end open up fluted, and the inside grooves center position passes through
Intert into diversion pipe is equipped with, ball is installed inside the diversion pipe top end opening, the diversion pipe top is equipped with drug storage
Component;
The drug storage component includes storing medicine bottle, connecting tube, containing tube, rotating ring, flexible screwed pipe, the first shutter, first
Sealing strip, the second shutter, the second sealing strip, shaft and the first torque spring;
The diversion pipe top is connected with storing medicine bottle, and the storing medicine bottle bottle mouth position is socketed with connecting tube, outside the connecting tube
Side is socketed with containing tube, is equipped with rotating ring on the outside of the containing tube, the containing tube is internally connected with flexible screwed pipe, the company
Adapter tube one end interior side is equipped with the first shutter, and one lateral roof of the first shutter is equipped with the first sealing strip, described
First shutter side is equipped with the second shutter, and one side bottom of the second shutter and the first sealing strip corresponding position are pacified
Equipped with the second sealing strip, first shutter and the second shutter pass through shaft and are connected with connecting tube, inside the shaft
Insertion is equipped with the first torque spring.
Preferably, the inside grooves two sides, which are glued, rubber pad, and the shape of the rubber pad is arc.
Preferably, the storing medicine bottle internal storage has thimerosal, and the thimerosal is the doctor that the ethyl alcohol of one kind 75% adds 2%
With the mixture of glycerol.
Preferably, the interior of shell is equipped with linkage unit, and the linkage unit includes runner, main shaft, valve, active
Gear, linkage gear, fixed link, driven gear and support rod;
The shell side is equipped with runner, and described runner one end is connected with main shaft, and described main shaft one end is connected with valve,
The valve is connected with diversion pipe, and driving gear is socketed at the main-shaft core position, and the driving gear bottom end engagement connects
It is connected to linkage gear, the linkage gear center position is equipped with fixed link, and the linkage gear two sides, which are engaged, to be connected with
Driven gear, described driven gear one end center position are equipped with support rod.
Preferably, the diversion pipe bottom end is equipped with liquid outlet.
Preferably, the linkage unit side, which is equipped with, blocks component;
The component that blocks includes blocking box, magnetic stripe, connecting sleeve and the second torque spring;
The support rod side, which is equipped with, blocks box, and the box side of blocking is equipped with magnetic stripe, described to block box one end peace
Described to block box and be connected with support rod by connecting sleeve equipped with connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve, which is internally embedded, is equipped with the
Two torque springs.
Preferably, the quantity for blocking box is two, and it is opposite that box rotation direction is blocked described in two.
Preferably, the shell bottom end is equipped with base assembly, and the base assembly includes pedestal, collecting tank, sponge, receipts
Receive slot, parcel shelf and activity bar;
Shell bottom end side is connected with pedestal, and collecting tank, the receipts are offered at the pedestal top dead center position
Sponge is placed with inside collection slot, the pedestal side offers accommodating groove, and insertion is equipped with parcel shelf inside the accommodating groove, institute
It states parcel shelf top and activity bar is uniformly installed.
Preferably, the parcel shelf top and activity bar corresponding position offer elongated slot.
Preferably, the shell side is equipped with mounting assembly;
Including mounting assembly, sliding slot, sliding block, tie down screw, support frame, limit rack gear, stationary rack, fixed block and hole
Eye;
Shell side edge offers sliding slot, and the sliding slot, which is internally embedded, is equipped with sliding block, in the sliding block side
Tie down screw is installed, the sliding block other side is equipped with support frame, and support frame as described above side is uniformly installed limited at heart position
Position rack gear, the shell side and limit rack gear corresponding position are uniformly equipped with stationary rack, and described limit rack gear one end connects
It is connected to fixed block, the fixed block side opens up perforation.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use:
1, it is provided with drug storage component, by storing medicine bottle, the effect of connecting tube, containing tube, rotating ring and flexible screwed pipe, is convenient for
Storing medicine bottle and diversion pipe are subjected to installation fixation, it is easy to operate, and the ethyl alcohol of internal thimerosal one kind 75% add 2% it is medical sweet
The mixture of oil, may be reused and greatly reduce hospital's consuming cost and patient's expense, and can also be according to medical matters people
The irritation of the opponent to hand disinfectant of member oneself and sticky hobby freely match in the matching ratio of permission, pass through first
The effect of shutter, the first sealing strip, the second shutter, the second sealing strip, shaft and the first torque spring is convenient for storing medicine bottle
Bottleneck carries out blocking sealing, and internal liquid leaks when storing medicine bottle being avoided to stand upside down, while being made using the elasticity of the first torque spring
First sealing strip and the connection of the second sealing strip are even closer, improve the sealing performance of device, by the effect of ball, convenient for squeezing
First shutter and the second shutter, so that storing medicine bottle bottleneck be opened, so that liquid flows into inside diversion pipe, using more accelerating
It is prompt reliable.
2, it is provided with linkage unit, by the effect of runner, main shaft and valve, convenient for opening and closing valve according to demand
Door, so that thimerosal is flowed out from liquid outlet, by the effect of driving gear, linkage gear, fixed link and driven gear, just
Simultaneously in starting valve, two driven gears are driven to be rotated backward, so that driven gear and valve rotate synchronously, operation letter
Just.
3, it is provided with and blocks component, the effect of box and magnetic stripe is blocked by two, blocked convenient for liquid outlet is carried out package,
External environmental is avoided to damage liquid outlet, by the effect of connecting sleeve and the second torque spring, convenient for by driven gear
Rotation so that liquid outlet exposure is carried out out liquid work, while utilizing the second torsion bullet so that two block box and rotate backward
The elasticity of spring make two block box close when connect it is even closer, avoid two block box loosen influence occlusion effect.
4, it is provided with base assembly, by pedestal, collecting tank and the effect of sponge, convenient for collecting unrestrained thimerosal, together
Shi Liyong sponge absorbs thimerosal, avoids thimerosal ejecta pollution ground or other articles, passes through accommodating groove, parcel shelf and work
The effect of dynamic item makes it more to place the article in user's hand convenient for extraction parcel shelf according to demand and rotation activity bar
The good work that carries out disinfection carries out article convenient for according to demand to block limit by the effect of activity bar, it is avoided to slide
It is dynamic.
5, it is provided with mounting assembly, by the effect of stationary rack and fixed block, convenient for according to the flat conditions of stationary plane
Stationary rack is pulled out from shell, changes the length of its stretching, to more preferably carry out installment work, while avoiding shell and metope
Contact, by sliding slot, sliding block, tie down screw, support frame and the effect for limiting rack gear, uses screw so that the two is worn
By eyelet convenient for stationary rack is fixed, keeps it more stable, formed by limit rack gear and stationary rack adjustable
Section hook, can carry out suspension fixation for device according to demand, the scope of application is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of groove of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of drug storage component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of shutter of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of linkage unit of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention blocks component;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of base assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of stationary rack of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting assembly of the present invention;
Figure label: 1, shell;2, groove;3, rubber pad;4, diversion pipe;5, ball;
6, drug storage component;601, storing medicine bottle;602, connecting tube;603, containing tube;604, rotating ring;605, stretch screwed pipe;
606, the first shutter;607, the first sealing strip;608, the second shutter;609, the second sealing strip;610, shaft;611, first
Torque spring;
7, linkage unit;701, runner;702, main shaft;703, valve;704, driving gear;705, linkage gear;706,
Fixed link;707, driven gear;708, support rod;
8, liquid outlet;
9, component is blocked;901, box is blocked;902, magnetic stripe;903, connecting sleeve;904, the second torque spring;
10, base assembly;1001, pedestal;1002, collecting tank;1003, sponge;1004, accommodating groove;1005, parcel shelf;
1006, activity bar;
11, mounting assembly;1101, sliding slot;1102, sliding block;1103, tie down screw;1104, support frame;1105, limiting tooth
Item;1106, stationary rack;1107, fixed block, 1108, eyelet.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in figs 1-9, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, in a kind of control institute that may be reused
The hygienic hand disinfection device of cross-infection, including shell 1,1 top of shell open up fluted 2, pass through at 2 inner hub location of groove
Intert into diversion pipe 4 is equipped with, for the ease of spraying thimerosal, 4 bottom end of diversion pipe is equipped with liquid outlet 8, and 4 top of diversion pipe is opened
Mouth is internal to be equipped with ball 5, and 4 top of diversion pipe is equipped with drug storage component 6;
Drug storage component 6 includes storing medicine bottle 601, connecting tube 602, containing tube 603, rotating ring 604, flexible screwed pipe 605, first
Shutter 606, the first sealing strip 607, the second shutter 608, the second sealing strip 609, shaft 610 and the first torque spring 611;
4 top of diversion pipe is connected with storing medicine bottle 601, and 601 bottle mouth position of storing medicine bottle is socketed with connecting tube 602, outside connecting tube 602
Side is socketed with containing tube 603, and rotating ring 604 is equipped on the outside of containing tube 603, and containing tube 603 is internally connected with flexible screwed pipe
605,602 one end interior side of connecting tube is equipped with the first shutter 606, and 606 1 lateral roof of the first shutter is equipped with first
Sealing strip 607,606 side of the first shutter are equipped with the second shutter 608,608 1 side bottom of the second shutter and first close
607 corresponding position of strip of paper used for sealing is equipped with the second sealing strip 609, and the first shutter 606 and the second shutter 608 pass through shaft
610 are connected with connecting tube 602, and shaft 610, which is internally embedded, is equipped with the first torque spring 611, in order to add to storing medicine bottle 601
Gu 2 inside two sides of groove, which are glued, rubber pad 3, the shape of rubber pad 3 is arc, for the ease of carrying out to the user's palm
Disinfection, and using the volatility of ethyl alcohol and medical glycerine, keep disinfection more quick, 601 internal storage of storing medicine bottle has thimerosal, disappears
Venom is the mixture for the medical glycerine that the ethyl alcohol of one kind 75% adds 2%, for the ease of obtaining thimerosal, shell 1 according to demand
Inside is equipped with linkage unit 7;
Linkage unit 7 includes runner 701, main shaft 702, valve 703, driving gear 704, linkage gear 705, fixed link
706, driven gear 707 and support rod 708;
1 side of shell is equipped with runner 701, and 701 one end of runner is connected with main shaft 702, and 702 one end of main shaft is connected with valve
703, valve 703 is connected with diversion pipe 4, and 702 center position of main shaft is socketed with driving gear 704, and 704 bottom end of driving gear is nibbled
Conjunction is connected with linkage gear 705, and 705 center position of linkage gear is equipped with fixed link 706, and 705 two sides of linkage gear are nibbled
Conjunction is connected with driven gear 707, and 707 one end center position of driven gear is equipped with support rod 708.
For the ease of carrying out blocking protection to liquid outlet 8,7 side of linkage unit, which is equipped with, blocks component 9;
Blocking component 9 includes blocking box 901, magnetic stripe 902, connecting sleeve 903 and the second torque spring 904;
708 side of support rod, which is equipped with, blocks box 901, blocks 901 side of box and is equipped with magnetic stripe 902, blocks 901 one end of box
Connecting sleeve 903 is installed, box 901 is blocked and is connected by connecting sleeve 903 with support rod 708, connecting sleeve 903 is internally embedded
Second torque spring 904 is installed, for the ease of opening and blocking liquid outlet 8, the quantity for blocking box 901 is two, two screenings
901 rotation direction of box is kept off on the contrary, 1 bottom end of shell is equipped with base assembly 10 for the ease of unrestrained thimerosal;
Base assembly 10 includes pedestal 1001, collecting tank 1002, sponge 1003, accommodating groove 1004, parcel shelf 1005 and lives
Dynamic item 1006;
1 bottom end side of shell is connected with pedestal 1001, and collecting tank 1002 is offered at 1001 top dead center position of pedestal, receives
Sponge 1003 is placed with inside collection slot 1002,1001 side of pedestal offers accommodating groove 1004, is inserted into peace inside accommodating groove 1004
Equipped with parcel shelf 1005,1005 top of parcel shelf is uniformly equipped with activity bar 1006, for the ease of hiding activity bar 1006, glove
1005 top of plate and 1006 corresponding position of activity bar offer elongated slot.
1 side of shell is equipped with mounting assembly 11, including mounting assembly 11, sliding slot 1101, sliding block 1102, tie down screw
1103, support frame 1104, limit rack gear 1105, stationary rack 1106, fixed block 1107 and eyelet 1108,1 side edge of shell
Sliding slot 1101 is offered, sliding slot 1101, which is internally embedded, is equipped with sliding block 1102, and 1102 side center position of sliding block is equipped with lock
Tight screw rod 1103,1102 other side of sliding block are equipped with support frame 1104, and 1104 side of support frame is uniformly equipped with limit rack gear
1105,1 side of shell and limit 1105 corresponding position of rack gear are uniformly equipped with stationary rack 1106, limit 1105 one end of rack gear
It is connected with fixed block 1107,1107 side of fixed block opens up perforation 1108, according to the flat of the thickness of hanging object and stationary plane
Whole situation realizes the suspension and fixation to device.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: it when the device is made operational, is pushed away according to lesion corridor railing, lesion
The thickness of vehicle, emergency tender and hospital bed taffrail limits the length of rack gear to adjust, and pulls limit rack gear 1105, to change every
The length of a limit rack gear 1105, then by 1101 sliding slider 1102 of sliding slot, so that sliding block 1102 drives support frame 1104
Mobile, then support frame 1104 drives stationary rack 1106 mobile, so that stationary rack 1106 is contacted with limit rack gear 1105, from
And fix limit rack gear 1105, avoid it from moving back and forth, then rotation lock screw rod 1103, so that sliding block 1102
It is fixed, the eyelet 1108 on fixed block 1107 is then passed through by screw and is secured the device on specified stationary plane, or
The hook assembled by stationary rack 1106 and fixed block 1107, carries out suspension fixation, easy to operate, the scope of application for device
Extensively.
After the completion of device is fixed, then 2% medical glycerine is added to carry out being mixed and made into thimerosal 75% ethyl alcohol,
In 75% ethyl alcohol the effect of playing sterilization, the effect of medical glycerine plays moisturizing, while ethyl alcohol and glycerol all have and waves
After the completion of thimerosal configuration, thimerosal is packed into inside storing medicine bottle 601 so that disinfection is more convenient for hair property, then will connection
Pipe 602 is socketed in 601 bottle mouth position of storing medicine bottle, by the elastic reaction of the first torque spring 611, so that 606 He of the first shutter
Second shutter 608 merges, and the first sealing strip 607 and the second sealing strip 609 are in close contact, thus by connecting tube 602
The opening of one end is blocked, and avoids 601 inside thimerosal of storing medicine bottle from leaking, then by connecting tube 602 and 4 top phase of diversion pipe
Even, rotating ring 604 is then rotated, so that flexible screwed pipe 605 is connect with 4 threaded one end of diversion pipe, so that connecting tube 602 be carried out
It is fixed, when connecting tube 602 is connect with diversion pipe 4, acted on by the ball 5 that diversion pipe 4 is open out, by the first shutter 606
It is upward with the second shutter 608, to the first sealing strip 607 and the second sealing strip 609 be separated, so that storing medicine bottle 601
Enter inside diversion pipe 4 along connecting tube 602, device is made to enter dormant state.
When device carries out in use, user's rotating wheel 701, drives main shaft 702 to rotate, then lead by runner 701
702 rotating opening valve 703 of axis, so that the thimerosal inside diversion pipe 4 flows to liquid outlet 8 and uses for user, in valve 703
While opening, the rotation of 702 synchronous drive driving gear 704 of main shaft, then driving gear 704 drives linkage gear 705 to rotate,
Then linkage gear 705 drives two driven gears 707 to be rotated backward simultaneously, latter two right driven gear 707 drives it
The support rod 708 of side is rotated backward, and then support rod 708 drives connecting sleeve 903 to rotate, and then passes through connecting sleeve
The rotation of box 901 is blocked in 903 drives, is rotated round about to block box 901 for two, to block box for two
901 open, so that 8 bottom-exposed of liquid outlet, liquid outlet 8 are facilitated smoothly to go out liquid, when user when not in use, rotate backward runner
701 by valve 703 and block box 901 and simultaneously close off, to carry out blocking protection to liquid outlet 8, pass through the second torque spring 904
Effect while when user forgets rotating wheel 701, driven by elastic force so that blocking the even closer of the contact of box 901
Driven gear 707 rotates, so that the rotation of main shaft 702 be driven to close valve 703, automatically resets runner 701, works as use
When thimerosal is trickled down from palm when person's use, unrestrained thimerosal is fallen into inside collecting tank 1002, is inhaled by sponge 1003
It receives, avoids other articles of thimerosal ejecta pollution, when having article in user's hand, by pulling parcel shelf 1005, make its drawing
Then article is placed into 1005 top of parcel shelf by accommodating groove 1004 out, when article is easy sliding, rotation activity according to demand
Item 1006, so that article is carried out limitation blocking, device installation is easy to operate, sterilizes more quick, saves time and at low cost,
Conducive to popularization and use.
Finally, it should be noted that being not intended to restrict the invention the foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the invention, to the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.