CN114979335A - Smart phone - Google Patents

Smart phone Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114979335A
CN114979335A CN202210635639.1A CN202210635639A CN114979335A CN 114979335 A CN114979335 A CN 114979335A CN 202210635639 A CN202210635639 A CN 202210635639A CN 114979335 A CN114979335 A CN 114979335A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
display screen
area
radio frequency
housing
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210635639.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾志敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202210635639.1A priority Critical patent/CN114979335A/en
Publication of CN114979335A publication Critical patent/CN114979335A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/401Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a smart phone, it includes: the antenna comprises a first shell, a second shell, a first display screen, an antenna radiator and a radio frequency transceiving module, wherein the second shell is rotatably connected with the first shell so that the first display screen is in an unfolded state or a closed state; the radio frequency transceiver module is connected with the antenna radiator and configured to: when the first display screen is in an unfolded state, feeding a radio frequency signal to the antenna radiator with first transmission power; and when the first display screen is in a closed state, feeding a radio frequency signal to the antenna radiator with second transmission power, wherein the second transmission power is greater than the first transmission power. The transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module can be changed according to the state of the first display screen, so that the transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module can be in a proper range, the radio frequency signal radiated by the antenna radiator is more stable, and the communication stability of the smart phone is improved.

Description

Smart phone
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a smart phone.
Background
With the development of electronic technology, electronic devices such as folding screen mobile phones play an increasingly important role in people's life. The user can realize various functions of communication, shopping, entertainment and the like through the electronic equipment.
When the electronic device communicates with the base station or other electronic devices, it needs to transmit an uplink signal to the outside through the antenna and receive a downlink signal from the outside, thereby implementing data interaction with the base station or other electronic devices.
Currently, with the communication requirements of electronic devices and the diversification of supportable communication frequency bands, the design of multiple antennas on electronic devices becomes difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a smart phone, which can improve the communication stability of the smart phone.
The embodiment of the application provides a smart phone, includes:
a first housing;
a second housing;
a first display screen including a first portion mounted on the first housing and a second portion mounted on the second housing;
the second shell is rotatably connected with the first shell so that the first display screen is in an unfolded state or a closed state;
an antenna radiator disposed within the first housing;
a radio frequency transceiver module connected to the antenna radiator and configured to:
when the first display screen is in an unfolded state, feeding a radio frequency signal to the antenna radiator by using first transmitting power;
and when the first display screen is in a closed state, feeding a radio frequency signal into the antenna radiator with second transmitting power, wherein the second transmitting power is greater than the first transmitting power.
In the smart phone of the embodiment of the application, the transmission power of the radio frequency transceiver module can be changed according to the state of the first display screen, wherein when the first display screen is in the unfolded state, the antenna radiator has a better clearance area, the radio frequency transceiver module can work with a smaller first transmission power, the communication performance radiated by the antenna radiator can be in a proper range, meanwhile, the user is prevented from being injured by too high energy of a radio frequency signal transmitted by the antenna radiator, and the power consumption can be reduced. When the first display screen is in a closed state, the clearance area of the antenna radiator is poor, the radio frequency transceiver module can work with larger second transmitting power, the communication performance radiated by the antenna radiator can be in a proper range, and the situation that the communication performance of the antenna radiator is too low due to the poor clearance area is avoided. The transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module can be changed according to the state of the first display screen, so that the transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module can be in a proper range no matter what state the first display screen is in, the radio frequency signals radiated by the antenna radiator can be in a proper range, and the communication stability of the smart phone can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a seventh structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is an eighth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment. The electronic device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or other devices, and may also be a game device, an AR (Augmented Reality) device, an automobile, a data storage device, an audio playing device, a video playing device, a notebook, a desktop computing device, or other devices.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 100 includes a first housing 10, a second housing 20, a hinge 30, a first display 40, a circuit board 50, and a battery 60.
Wherein, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are rotatably connected. The first casing 10 and the second casing 20 may include a display screen, a middle frame, a circuit board, a rear cover, and the like, which are stacked.
The first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are connected by the rotating shaft 30. That is, the first housing 10 is connected to the rotation shaft 30, and the second housing 20 is also connected to the rotation shaft 30. So that the first and second housings 10 and 20 can rotate about the rotation shaft 30. The material of the rotating shaft 30 may include plastic or metal. The first housing 10 and the second housing 20 may be wound around the rotating shaft 30.
The first display 40 may be used to display images, text, etc. to form a display surface of the electronic device 100. The first Display 40 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display.
The first display 40 includes a first portion 41 and a second portion 42. The first portion 41 and the second portion 42 can both realize a display function. The first portion 41 is connected to the second portion 42. The junction of the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 is a flexible screen, i.e. the junction of the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 can be bent. Wherein, the connection can be used for displaying information or not. In some embodiments, the first display screen 40 may be a flexible screen.
The first portion 41 is mounted on the first housing 10, and the second portion 42 is mounted on the second housing 20. Thus, when the first and second housings 10 and 20 rotate around the rotation shaft 30, the first and second portions 41 and 42 of the first display 40 can rotate around the rotation shaft 30 at the same time. When the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 rotate to the same plane, the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 are also located on the same plane, so that a larger screen display effect can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the first and second housings 10 and 20 rotate around the rotation axis 30 in two ways. The first mode is a fold-in mode, in which the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are both rotated along the side facing the display surface of the first display 40, that is, they can be rotated to a state where the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display 40 are attached to each other.
With continued reference to fig. 1, a circuit board 50 may be mounted inside the first housing 10. The circuit board 50 and the first portion 41 of the first display 40 may be stacked, that is, the circuit board 50 may be disposed below the first portion 41 of the first display 40.
The circuit board 50 may be a motherboard of the electronic device 100. The circuit board 50 is provided with a ground point to ground the circuit board 50. A processor is integrated on the circuit board 50. One, two or more of the functional components such as a motor, a microphone, a speaker, a receiver, an earphone interface, a universal serial bus interface (USB interface), a camera, a distance sensor, an ambient light sensor, and a gyroscope may also be integrated on the circuit board 50. Meanwhile, the first display screen 40 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 50.
The battery 60 may be mounted inside the second housing 20. The battery 60 and the second portion 42 of the first display 40 may be stacked, that is, the battery 60 may be disposed below the second portion 42 of the first display 40.
The battery 60 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 50 to enable the battery 60 to power the electronic device 100. The circuit board 50 may be provided thereon with a power management circuit. The power management circuit is used to distribute the voltage provided by the battery 60 to the various electronic components in the electronic device 100.
Referring also to fig. 2, wherein fig. 2 is a rear view of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 1. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 also includes a back cover 70. Wherein the rear cover 70 is mounted on the second housing 20. The rear cover 70 and the second portion 42 of the first display 40 are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the second housing 20, for example, at two front and rear sides of the second housing 20. Thus, the second portion 42 and the rear cover 70 of the first display screen 40 can be respectively used as a front case and a rear case of the second housing 20.
In some embodiments, the rear cover 70 may also be mounted on the first housing 10. The rear cover 70 and the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 are disposed at opposite sides of the first housing 10, respectively.
The rear cover 70 may be integrally formed. In the molding process of the rear cover 70, a rear camera hole, a fingerprint film set mounting hole, and the like may be formed on the rear cover 70.
In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 also includes a second display screen 80. Wherein the second display screen 80 is mounted on the first casing 10. The second display 80 and the first portion 41 of the first display 40 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first casing 10, for example, on the front and rear sides of the first casing 10. Thus, the first portion 41 of the first display 40 and the second display 80 can be respectively used as a front case and a rear case of the first housing 10.
In some embodiments, the second display screen 80 may also be mounted on the second housing 20. The second display screen 80 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 are disposed on opposite sides of the second housing 20, respectively.
The second Display screen 80 may also be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display screen. The second display 80 may also be used to display images, text, etc.
For example, when the first and second housings 10 and 20 rotate around the rotation axis 30 to a closed state, that is, rotate until the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display 40 are attached to each other, the second display 80 may serve as a display of the electronic device 100. At this time, the first display 40 may maintain the off state.
The second way of rotating the first and second housings 10 and 20 around the rotation axis 30 is folding out. The first casing 10 and the second casing 20 both rotate along the side of the display surface departing from the first display screen 40, that is, can rotate to a state where the rear cover 70 and the second display screen 80 are attached to each other.
In addition, in some embodiments, a middle frame structure may be disposed inside each of the first casing 10 and the second casing 20. The middle frame structure is used for providing a supporting function for the electronic components inside the first casing 10 and the second casing 20.
For example, the circuit board 50 and other electronic components in the first housing 10 may be disposed on a middle frame structure inside the first housing 10. The battery 60 and other electronic components in the second housing 20 may be disposed on a mid-frame structure inside the second housing 20.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the first portion 41 of the first display 40 includes a display area 411 and a non-display area 412 surrounding the display area 411. Wherein the display area 411 is used for implementing the display function of the first portion 41 for displaying information such as images, text, etc. The non-display area 412 may be used to set functional components. The non-display area 412 may include areas located at upper and lower portions of the display area 411. Alternatively, the non-display area 412 may be disposed around the display area 411. In addition, the non-display area 412 may further include a bezel of the first display screen 40. That is, the non-display area 412 of the first display 40 may include a portion in the same plane as the display area 411, and may further include a frame of the first display 40.
In the embodiment of the present application, an antenna radiator 90 is disposed in the first housing 10. The orthographic projection of the antenna radiator 90 on the first display screen 40 is located in the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41. In some embodiments, the number of antenna radiators 90 is at least two. Wherein, the plurality of antenna radiators 90 may be disposed at intervals. The specifications (e.g., length, width, material, etc.) of the antenna radiators 90 may be the same or different. The material of the antenna radiator 90 may include metal, for example, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, and the like.
Each of the antenna radiators 90 is configured to receive and transmit radio frequency signals. That is, each antenna radiator 90 may be used to transmit radio frequency signals, may be used to receive radio frequency signals, or may be used to both transmit and receive radio frequency signals. The plurality of antenna radiators 90 may constitute a MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna. Thus, the electronic device 100 can implement communication with a base station or other electronic devices through the antenna radiator 90.
Wherein a clearance area may be reserved under the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40, wherein no ground plane is provided, or wherein only antenna related elements are provided. Accordingly, the plurality of antenna radiators 90 may radiate radio frequency signals to the outside through the clearance area or receive radio frequency signals from the outside. In the embodiment of the present application, when the antenna radiator 90 is disposed in the first casing 10 and the orthographic projection of the antenna radiator 90 on the first display screen 40 is located in the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41, a clearance area of the antenna radiator may be increased, so as to improve stability of the antenna radiator in receiving and transmitting the radio frequency signal.
It should be noted that, when the orthographic projection of the plurality of antenna radiators 90 on the first display screen 40 is located in the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41, it means that the plurality of antenna radiators 90 are disposed on the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 or disposed below the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40. The antenna radiator 90 may be disposed on the front or back of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40, or below the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40. For example, the antenna radiator 90 may be attached to the back of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40; the antenna radiator 90 may also be disposed on the circuit board 50 below the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40; alternatively, the antenna radiator 90 may also be disposed on the middle frame structure below the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40; alternatively, the antenna radiator 90 may be disposed on an inner side surface of the rear cover 70. It is only necessary that the orthographic projections of the antenna radiators 90 on the first display screen 40 are located in the non-display area 412.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display 40 are a unitary structure, and the first portion 41 is rotatably connected to the second portion 42. The first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 includes a first side 41D, a third side 41A, a second side 41B, and a fourth side 41C connected in sequence. The third side 41A and the fourth side 41C are connected to the second side 41B. The third side 41A and the fourth side 41C may be respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the first casing 10, and the second side 41B may be located at the end of the first casing 10 opposite to the rotating shaft 30. That is, the first portion 41 includes a first side 41D connected to the second portion 42, a second side 41B opposite to the first side 41D, and a third side 41A and a fourth side 41C adjacent to the second side 41B, wherein the third side 41A is opposite to the fourth side 41C.
The non-display area 412 of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 includes a first area 412A, a second area 412B, and a third area 412C. The first region 412A, the second region 412B, and the third region 412C are connected in sequence. That is, the non-display area 412 surrounds the display area 411 at this time. The first area 412A is located on the third side edge 41A, the second area 412B is located on the second side edge 41B, and the third area 412C is located on the fourth side edge 41C.
The first region 412A, the second region 412B, and the third region 412C are all provided with at least one antenna radiator 90.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the third side 41A of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 is disposed opposite the fourth side 41C. The opposite arrangement is that the third side 41A and the fourth side 41C are located at two opposite ends of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40. The second side 41B is connected to the third side 41A and the fourth side 41C.
Wherein the width d1 of the third side edge 41A and the width d3 of the fourth side edge 41C are both smaller than the width d2 of the second side edge 41B. That is, the second side 41B of the third, second, and fourth sides 41A, 41B, and 41C has a large width.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the first area 412A and the third area 412C are each provided with at least one antenna radiator 90, and the second area 412B is provided with at least two antenna radiators 90. That is, the number of antenna radiators provided in the second region 412B is greater than the number of antenna radiators provided in the first region 412A, and is also greater than the number of antenna radiators provided in the third region 412C.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 is provided with 8 antenna radiators 90. The 8 antenna radiators 90 are disposed at intervals from each other. The 8 antenna radiators 90 may have the same or different specifications (e.g., length, width, material, etc.). The 8 antenna radiators 90 may constitute a MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna, wherein there may be a plurality of antenna radiators for simultaneously transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals.
The first area 412A and the third area 412C of the non-display area 412 are provided with 2 antenna radiators 90, and the second area 412B is provided with 4 antenna radiators 90.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 is provided with 12 antenna radiators 90. The 12 antenna radiators 90 are disposed at intervals. The 12 antenna radiators 90 may have the same or different specifications (e.g., length, width, material, etc.). The 12 antenna radiators 90 may constitute a MIMO antenna, wherein there may be a plurality of antenna radiators for simultaneously transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals.
The first area 412A and the third area 412C of the non-display area 412 are provided with 3 antenna radiators 90, and the second area 412B is provided with 6 antenna radiators 90.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the non-display area 412 of the first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 is provided with 16 antenna radiators 90. The 16 antenna radiators 90 are disposed at intervals from each other. The 16 antenna radiators 90 may have the same or different specifications (e.g., length, width, material, etc.). The 16 antenna radiators 90 may constitute a MIMO antenna, wherein there may be a plurality of antenna radiators for simultaneously transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals.
The first area 412A and the third area 412C of the non-display area 412 are provided with 4 antenna radiators 90, and the second area 412B is provided with 8 antenna radiators 90.
It should be noted that, the greater the number of the antenna radiators 90 disposed on the electronic device 100, the greater the frequency bands that can be supported when the electronic device 100 receives and transmits the radio frequency signals, the greater the number of the antenna radiators that simultaneously transmit and receive the radio frequency signals on the electronic device 100, and the higher the communication stability of the electronic device 100.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the electronic device 100 further comprises a radio frequency transceiver module 91. The radio frequency transceiver module 91 may be disposed on the circuit board 50 of the electronic device 100. The radio frequency transceiver module 91 is connected to the antenna radiator 90. The rf transceiver module 91 is configured to feed an rf signal into the antenna radiator 90.
When the rf transceiver module 91 feeds the rf signal into the antenna radiator 90, the rf transceiver module 91 has a certain transmitting power. The greater the transmission power of the rf transceiver module 91, the greater the power of the rf signal radiated to the outside by the antenna radiator 90. In addition, the rf transceiver module 91 further includes a matching circuit. The matching circuit can be used for amplifying, filtering and the like of radio frequency signals. The matching circuit may also be used to tune the radio frequency signal transmitted and received by the antenna radiator 90. The matching circuit has a certain impedance, so that the rf transceiver module 91 also has an impedance. The smaller the impedance of the rf transceiver module 91, the greater the power of the rf signal radiated to the outside by the antenna radiator 90.
In this embodiment, the impedance or the transmission power of the rf transceiver module 91 is adjustable. For example, the impedance or the transmission power of the rf transceiver module 91 may be changed according to the angle change between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 further includes a control circuit. The control circuit is connected to the rf transceiver module 91. Wherein the control circuit may be disposed on the circuit board 50 of the electronic device 100. The control circuit is used for controlling the impedance or the transmission power of the radio frequency transceiver module 91 according to the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40. Therefore, when the antenna radiator 90 radiates the radio frequency signal to the outside, the transmission power of the antenna radiator 90 can be in a suitable range, so that the antenna radiator 90 receives and transmits the radio frequency signal more stably, and thus the communication stability of the electronic device 100 can be improved.
In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 further comprises a distance sensor. The distance sensor is connected with the control circuit. The distance sensor is used to detect the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40. Thus, the control circuit may control the impedance or the transmission power of the rf transceiver module 91 according to the angle value detected by the distance sensor.
The distance sensor may be provided on the first portion 41 or the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40. The distance sensor may comprise an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor or the like. For example, the distance sensor may be an infrared sensor. The distance sensor may include a signal transmitter and a signal receiver. The signal transmitter may be disposed on a first portion 41 of the first display screen 40 and the signal receiver may be disposed on a second portion 42 of the first display screen 40. Wherein the signal receiver receives the detection signal transmitted by the signal transmitter. The processor of the electronic device 100 may calculate the distance L1 between the signal transmitter and the signal receiver according to the detection signal received by the signal receiver.
In addition, since the signal transmitter is disposed on the first portion 41 of the first display 40 and the signal receiver is disposed on the second portion 42 of the first display 40, that is, the distance L2 between the signal transmitter and the rotation shaft 30 of the electronic device 100 is determined, and the distance L3 between the signal receiver and the rotation shaft 30 of the electronic device 100 is determined. Therefore, the electronic device 100 can calculate the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 according to the distances L1, L2, and L3.
In some embodiments, the distance sensor may continuously detect the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40, so that the change in the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 may be acquired.
When the distance sensor detects that the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 is increased, the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 is gradually away from the antenna radiator 90 disposed in the first housing 10, so that the interference of the second portion 42 on the antenna radiator 90 is reduced. At this time, the control circuit controls to increase the impedance of the rf transceiver module 91 or decrease the transmission power of the rf transceiver module 91, so that the transmission power of the antenna radiator 90 when radiating the rf signal to the outside is decreased to a suitable range, thereby improving the communication stability of the electronic device 100.
When the distance sensor detects that the angle between the first portion 41 and the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 is decreased, the second portion 42 of the first display screen 40 is gradually close to the antenna radiator 90 disposed in the first housing 10, so that the interference of the second portion 42 on the antenna radiator 90 is increased. At this time, the control circuit controls to reduce the impedance of the rf transceiver module 91 or increase the transmission power of the rf transceiver module 91, so that the transmission power of the antenna radiator 90 when radiating the rf signal to the outside is increased to a suitable range, thereby improving the communication stability of the electronic device 100.
In some embodiments, reference is continued to fig. 9. When the number of the antenna radiators 90 is multiple, the rf transceiver module 91 may include multiple signal sources 911. The plurality of signal sources 911 may be controlled by a processor of the electronic device 100. Each of the signal sources 911 is for generating a radio frequency signal. Each of the antenna radiators 90 is connected to one of the signal sources 911.
In some embodiments, a plurality of the signal sources 911 may be used to generate radio frequency signals at different frequencies. For example, one or more of The plurality of signal sources 911 may be used to generate a 4G (The 4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fourth Generation Mobile Communication Technology) signal. One or more of The plurality of signal sources 911 may also be used to generate a 5G (The 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fifth Generation Mobile Communication Technology) signal. Accordingly, the plurality of antenna radiators 90 may be used to transmit and receive 4G signals or 5G signals.
In some embodiments, each of the antenna radiators 90 is configured to transceive radio frequency signals in a first frequency range or a second frequency range. The radio frequency signal of the first frequency range is a 4G signal, and the radio frequency signal of the second frequency range is a 5G signal. The highest frequency in the first frequency range is less than the lowest frequency in the second frequency range. That is, each of the antenna radiators 90 may be configured to transceive 4G signals and 5G signals.
In some embodiments, the first frequency range includes 615MHz (megahertz) to 4200 MHz. The second frequency range includes 4.4GHz (gigahertz) to 30 GHz.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the first housing 10 is provided with a ground point 92. For example, the ground point 92 may be a ground point provided on the circuit board 50. Each of the antenna radiators 90 is connected to the ground point 92. Thus, each of the antenna radiators 90 may constitute a signal loop.
In some embodiments, the second portion 42 of the first display 40 mounted on the second housing 20 may also include a display area and a non-display area. The non-display area on the second portion 42 can be used for setting one or more of a camera, a receiver, a distance sensor, an ambient light sensor, and other functional components.
It can be known from the above that, the electronic device that this application embodiment provided includes first casing, second casing, pivot, first display screen, antenna radiator and radio frequency transceiver module, first display screen includes first part and second part, the first part is installed on the first casing, the second part is installed on the second casing, the impedance or the transmit power of radio frequency transceiver module according to the angle change between the first part of first display screen and the second part changes to the impedance or the transmit power of radio frequency transceiver module can be in suitable scope, make antenna radiator receive and dispatch radio frequency signal more stable, thereby can improve electronic device's communication stability.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A smart phone, comprising:
a first housing;
a second housing;
a first display screen including a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being mounted on the first housing, the second portion being mounted on the second housing, the second housing being rotatably connected with the first housing such that the first display screen is in an unfolded state or a closed state;
an antenna radiator disposed within the first housing;
a radio frequency transceiver module connected to the antenna radiator and configured to:
when the first display screen is in an unfolded state, feeding a radio frequency signal to the antenna radiator by using first transmitting power;
and when the first display screen is in a closed state, feeding a radio frequency signal to the antenna radiator with second transmission power, wherein the second transmission power is greater than the first transmission power.
2. The smart phone of claim 1,
the transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module is changed according to the angle change between the first part and the second part of the first display screen.
3. The smart phone of claim 2, further comprising a control circuit, wherein the control circuit is connected to the rf transceiver module, and the control circuit is configured to control an impedance or a transmission power of the rf transceiver module according to an angle between the first portion and the second portion of the first display screen.
4. The smartphone of claim 3, further comprising a distance sensor coupled to the control circuit, the distance sensor configured to detect an angle between the first portion and the second portion of the first display screen.
5. The smartphone of claim 4, wherein the distance sensor includes a signal transmitter and a signal receiver, the signal transmitter is disposed on a first portion of the first display screen, the signal receiver is disposed on a second portion of the first display screen, and the smartphone calculates the angle between the first and second portions of the first display screen based on the distance between the signal transmitter and the signal receiver.
6. The smartphone of claim 4, wherein the control circuit is configured to:
when the distance sensor detects that the angle between the first part and the second part of the first display screen is increased, reducing the transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module;
when the distance sensor detects that the angle between the first portion and the second portion of the first display screen is reduced, the transmitting power of the radio frequency transceiver module is increased.
7. The smartphone of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the first portion of the first display screen includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, and wherein an orthographic projection of the antenna radiator on the first display screen is located in the non-display area.
8. The smartphone of claim 7, wherein:
the first part and the second part of the first display screen are of an integral structure, the first part comprises a first side edge connected with the second part, a second side edge opposite to the first side edge, a third side edge and a fourth side edge adjacent to the second side edge, and the third side edge and the fourth side edge are arranged oppositely;
the non-display area of the first portion comprises a first area, a second area and a third area, the first area is located on the third side edge, the second area is located on the second side edge, and the third area is located on the fourth side edge;
the first area, the second area and the third area are all provided with the antenna radiating bodies.
9. The smart phone of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the antenna radiator is configured to transceive radio frequency signals in a first frequency range or a second frequency range, and a highest frequency in the first frequency range is smaller than a lowest frequency in the second frequency range.
10. The smart phone of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein when the first display screen is in a closed state, the first portion and the second portion are attached to each other; or, the first shell and the second shell are mutually attached.
11. The smart phone of any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a second display screen, wherein the second display screen is mounted on the first housing, and the second display screen and the first portion of the first display screen are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first housing; or the second display screen is arranged on the second shell, and the second display screen and the second part of the first display screen are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the second shell.
CN202210635639.1A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Smart phone Pending CN114979335A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210635639.1A CN114979335A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Smart phone

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210635639.1A CN114979335A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Smart phone
CN201810998316.2A CN110875963A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Electronic device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810998316.2A Division CN110875963A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114979335A true CN114979335A (en) 2022-08-30

Family

ID=69714852

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210635639.1A Pending CN114979335A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Smart phone
CN201810998316.2A Pending CN110875963A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Electronic device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810998316.2A Pending CN110875963A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN114979335A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7422284B2 (en) * 2020-03-23 2024-01-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electronics
CN114252717B (en) * 2021-12-16 2023-08-11 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and method for judging radio frequency test mode of electronic equipment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004134975A (en) * 2002-10-09 2004-04-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Communication terminal
TWI478505B (en) * 2012-08-15 2015-03-21 Compal Electronics Inc Electronic device and antenna tuning method thereof
CN104377456A (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-25 佳邦科技股份有限公司 Switching type frequency-modulated antenna module, portable electronic device and antenna frequency modulation method of switching type frequency-modulated antenna module
US9791490B2 (en) * 2014-06-09 2017-10-17 Apple Inc. Electronic device having coupler for tapping antenna signals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110875963A (en) 2020-03-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109216876B (en) Electronic device
CN108321495B (en) Antenna assembly, antenna device and electronic equipment
CN109167151B (en) Electronic device
CN108470977B (en) Antenna assembly, antenna device and electronic equipment
US9484633B2 (en) Loop antenna having a parasitically coupled element
CN210805993U (en) Antenna radiator and electronic device
CN112018495B (en) Electronic device
CN108321494B (en) Antenna device and electronic apparatus
CN104604024A (en) Distributed loop speaker enclosure antenna
CN109216865B (en) Electronic device
CN109687105B (en) Electronic device
US11336002B2 (en) Antenna and electronic device including the same
CN109167169B (en) Electronic device
CN113629377A (en) Antenna assembly and electronic equipment
CN109167150B (en) Electronic device
CN108712536A (en) Electronic equipment
CN108448228B (en) Antenna assembly and electronic equipment
CN108965523A (en) Electronic equipment
CN114979335A (en) Smart phone
CN109167854B (en) Electronic device
CN108321492B (en) Electronic device
CN109167152B (en) Electronic device
CN109244667B (en) Electronic device
CN109216866B (en) Electronic device
WO2020001186A1 (en) Electronic device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination