CN114963738B - Dust removal drying device of water-repellent eiderdown - Google Patents

Dust removal drying device of water-repellent eiderdown Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114963738B
CN114963738B CN202210680253.2A CN202210680253A CN114963738B CN 114963738 B CN114963738 B CN 114963738B CN 202210680253 A CN202210680253 A CN 202210680253A CN 114963738 B CN114963738 B CN 114963738B
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
dust removal
wall
water
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CN202210680253.2A
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CN114963738A (en
Inventor
谢伟
吴开明
冉书歌
朱芸
陈羊羊
蒋韦文
孔恩全
尹晓明
陈云
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Anhui Guqi Cashmere Co ltd
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Anhui Guqi Cashmere Co ltd
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Publication of CN114963738A publication Critical patent/CN114963738A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00—Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/04—Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00—Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/04—Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
    • D01B3/10—Details of machines or apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal and drying device for water-repellent down, which belongs to the field of water-repellent down, and comprises a treatment box, wherein four groups of rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the treatment box, the four groups of rotating shafts are in a rectangular array, the outer sides of the four groups of rotating shafts are in transmission connection with a conveyor belt, a plurality of groups of baffles are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and one ends, far away from the conveyor belt, of the plurality of groups of baffles are respectively attached to the inner wall of the treatment box; the processing box is inside to be provided with vortex impeller, and conveyer belt and baffle drive the eiderdown and directly enter into the washing liquid bottom and wash the dust removal, avoid down because of the unable subaqueous poor problem of cleaning effect of submergence of self buoyancy, improve cleaning effect, gather in the middle of processing the box with the grease that clears up in the eiderdown through vortex impeller simultaneously, conveyer belt and baffle drive the eiderdown and shift out from processing box edge, when avoiding taking out the eiderdown from the washing liquid, by grease secondary pollution, improve the effect of wasing the dust removal.

Description

Dust removal drying device of water-repellent eiderdown
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water-repellent down, in particular to a dust removal drying device for water-repellent down.
Background
The down is an animal protein fiber, and the down spherical fiber is densely distributed with tens of millions of triangular tiny air holes, so that the down can shrink and expand along with the change of air temperature, a temperature regulating function is generated, the down can absorb hot air emitted and flowing by a human body, and the invasion of external cold air is isolated. However, when the down meets water, the water adheres to the fibers, so that air holes among the fibers are reduced, the down contracts, and the heat preservation and temperature adjustment effects of the down are greatly reduced.
Patent application number CN201910272262.6 discloses a pretreatment process of nano water-repellent down, and relates to the technical field of down pretreatment, and the synthesis method comprises the following steps: s1: loosening the down feather raw material, and soaking the down feather raw material in clear water; s2: draining the soaked down feather raw material for later use; s3: preparing water washing liquid, and adding the water washing liquid into water washing equipment; s4: adding the down after draining in the step S2 into washing equipment, and stirring with washing liquid; s5: rinsing the stirred and washed down with clear water; s6: dehydrating and drying the rinsed down; the pretreated down feather raw material is obtained through the 6 steps. The invention has the advantage of improving the adsorption effect of the down on the nano water repellent agent when the down is treated by the nano water repellent agent, when the down and the water are added into the shell body through stirring to remove impurities and grease, the down floats on the water surface through the buoyancy of the down, and after stirring, part of the down is sunk into the water, but part of the down floats on the water surface, the impurities and the grease in the down floating on the water surface are difficult to be cleaned, and meanwhile, the grease separated from the down sunk into the water floats on the water surface and is mixed with the down on the water surface, so that secondary pollution to the down is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide the dust removal and drying device for the water-repellent down, which is characterized in that the down is driven by the conveyor belt and the baffle to directly enter the bottom of the cleaning liquid for cleaning and dust removal, so that the problem that the down cannot sink into water due to self buoyancy and the cleaning effect is poor is avoided, the cleaning effect is improved, meanwhile, grease cleaned out of the down is gathered in the middle of the treatment box through the vortex impeller, the conveyor belt and the baffle drive the down to move out from the edge of the treatment box, the secondary pollution caused by the grease when the down is taken out of the cleaning liquid is avoided, and the cleaning and dust removal effects are improved.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the dust removal drying device for the water-repellent down comprises a treatment box, wherein four groups of rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the treatment box, the four groups of rotating shafts are in a rectangular array, a conveyor belt is connected to the outer sides of the four groups of rotating shafts in a transmission manner, a plurality of groups of baffles are arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt in an equidistant array manner, and one ends, far away from the conveyor belt, of the plurality of groups of baffles are respectively attached to the inner wall of the treatment box; the device comprises a processing box, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, a vortex impeller, a feeding groove, a feeding assembly and a first motor, wherein the processing box is internally fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the third motor, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the vortex impeller, one side of the processing box is provided with the feeding groove, and the outer side of the feeding groove is provided with the feeding assembly for feeding; an air inlet groove is formed in one side of the top of the treatment box, and a drying assembly for drying is arranged outside the air inlet groove; the discharging groove is formed in the other side of the top of the treatment box, and the material sucking component for discharging is arranged on the outer side of the discharging groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding groove, the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, a first rotating rod is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of deflector rods are arranged on the circumferential array of the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the feeding pipe and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside rotation of conveying pipe is connected with the second dwang, second dwang outer wall circumference array has the puddler, the second dwang is located the feeder hopper below, the second dwang passes through the second drive belt and links to each other with the transmission of second motor output.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drying assembly comprises a drying box, the drying box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet groove, an air heater is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the drying box, the output end of the air heater is connected with the drying box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the partition plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the material sucking component comprises a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the outer side of the discharging groove, the top of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting box communicated with the discharging pipe, the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an air pump, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, one end of the air suction pipe, which is far away from the air pump, is connected with the collecting box, the top wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filtering frame, and the filtering frame is sleeved at the air inlet of the air suction pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the treatment box is characterized in that a heating box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the treatment box, an air suction cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, the top of the air suction cover is attached to the bottom of the upper belt surface of the conveyor belt, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air suction cover, and one end, far away from the air suction cover, of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the treatment box and is communicated with the heating box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the treatment box, which is positioned at the top of the heating box, is provided with a plurality of groups of exhaust holes, and the bottoms of the exhaust holes are provided with one-way valves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the other side of the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a sedimentation box, and the bottom wall of the treatment box at the top of the sedimentation box is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a sewage disposal device, including processing case, cylinder, sponge piece, drain tank, collecting hopper, processing case one side outer wall fixedly connected with cylinder, cylinder output runs through processing case fixedly connected with push rod, the one end fixedly connected with sponge piece that the cylinder was kept away from to the push rod, the drain tank has been seted up to the outer wall that processing case opposite side and cylinder are relative, drain tank outer wall fixedly connected with mount, the collecting hopper has been placed on the mount.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the down feather is driven by the conveyor belt and the baffle to directly enter the bottom of the cleaning liquid for cleaning and dedusting, so that the problems that the down feather cannot sink into water due to self buoyancy and the cleaning effect is poor are avoided, the cleaning effect is improved, meanwhile, grease cleaned out of the down feather is gathered in the middle of the treatment box through the vortex impeller, the conveyor belt and the baffle drive the down feather to move out of the edge of the treatment box, secondary pollution caused by the grease when the down feather is taken out of the cleaning liquid is avoided, and the cleaning and dedusting effects are improved.
2. According to the invention, the sponge block is arranged on the water surface of the cleaning liquid to adsorb grease gathered by the vortex impeller, and then the grease is sent out of the treatment box for cleaning through the cylinder and the push rod, so that the convenience of grease cleaning is improved.
3. According to the down feather dust-removing device, the drying assembly and the material absorbing assembly are arranged on the processing box to dry and collect the down feather after dust removal, so that the complexity of multi-procedure operation is reduced, and the down feather dust-removing and drying efficiency is improved.
4. According to the invention, the air outlet hole is formed at the bottom of the treatment box to blow bubbles into the treatment box, and the bubbles pass through the down feather, so that grease and impurities on the down feather are carried out, and the dust removal efficiency of the down feather is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the drying assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the suction assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third motor and vortex impeller connection configuration of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 101. a feed chute; 102. an air inlet groove; 103. a discharge chute; 104. an exhaust hole; 105. a filter plate; 106. a sewage draining groove; 107. a mounting plate; 108. a water supply pipe; 2. a rotating shaft; 201. a conveyor belt; 202. a first belt; 203. a first motor; 3. a baffle; 4. a feeding assembly; 401. a feed pipe; 402. a feed hopper; 403. a first rotating lever; 4031. a deflector rod; 404. a second motor; 4041. a second belt; 405. a second rotating lever; 4051. a stirring rod; 5. a drying assembly; 501. a drying box; 502. an air heater; 503. a partition plate; 5031. an air outlet hole; 6. a suction assembly; 601. a discharge pipe; 602. a collection box; 603. an air pump; 6031. an air suction pipe; 604. a filter frame; 605. a protection plate; 7. a heating box; 701. an air suction cover; 702. an exhaust pipe; 8. a sedimentation tank; 9. a sponge block; 901. a cylinder; 902. a push rod; 903. a fixing frame; 904. a collection bucket; 905. a third motor; 906. a vortex impeller; 10. a liquid level sensor; 1011. a water tank; 1012. an electromagnetic control valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a dust removal drying device for water-repellent down comprises a treatment box 1, four groups of rotating shafts 2 are rotatably connected inside the treatment box 1, the four groups of rotating shafts 2 are in a rectangular array, a conveying belt 201 is connected to the outer sides of the four groups of rotating shafts 2 in a transmission manner, the conveying belt 201 is in a hollowed arrangement, a first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the treatment box 1, the output end of the first motor 203 penetrates through the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with one group of rotating shafts 2, one end of the four groups of rotating shafts 2 penetrates through the treatment box 1 to extend to the outer side of the treatment box 1, one end of the four groups of rotating shafts 2 positioned at the outer side of the treatment box 1 is in transmission connection through a first transmission belt 202, a plurality of baffle plates 3 are arrayed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the conveying belt 201, one end of each baffle plate 3 far away from the conveying belt 201 is attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 1, four corners of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 are round corners, and one end of each baffle plate 3 is convenient to keep being attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 all the time; the inside of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 107, the bottom of the mounting plate 107 is fixedly connected with a third motor 905, the output end of the third motor 905 penetrates through the mounting plate 107 and is fixedly connected with an eddy impeller 906, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feeding groove 101, and the outer side of the feeding groove 101 is provided with a feeding component 4 for feeding down into the inside baffle 3 of the treatment box 1; an air inlet groove 102 is formed in one side of the top of the treatment box 1, and a drying assembly 5 for drying down on the conveyor belt 201 is arranged outside the air inlet groove 102; a discharging groove 103 is formed in the other side of the top of the treatment box 1, and a material sucking component 6 for sucking out the dried down on the conveyor belt 201 is arranged outside the discharging groove 103.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the feeding assembly 4 comprises a feeding pipe 401, the feeding pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding groove 101, a feeding hopper 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 401, a first rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe 401, a plurality of groups of deflector rods 4031 are circumferentially arrayed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 403, a second motor 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe 401, the output end of the second motor 404 penetrates through the feeding pipe 401 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 403, and the second motor 404 drives the deflector rods 4031 to rotate through the first rotating rod 403 so as to feed down falling into the feeding pipe 401 from the feeding hopper 402 into the processing box 1 for dedusting.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the feeding pipe 401 is internally connected with a second rotating rod 405 in a rotating manner, stirring rods 4051 are arranged on the circumference of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 405 in an array manner, the second rotating rod 405 is located below the feeding hopper 402, down falling from the feeding hopper 402 is scattered, the subsequent dust removal effect is improved, and the second rotating rod 405 is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor 404 through a second transmission belt 4041.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the drying assembly 5 comprises a drying box 501, the drying box 501 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet groove 102, an air heater 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the drying box 501, the output end of the air heater 502 is connected to the drying box 501, a partition 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box 501, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes 5031 are formed in the partition 503, the air heater 502 is used for extracting air from the outside to heat, then the air is sent into the drying box 501, and hot air is blown onto down moving to the lower portion of the air inlet groove 102 through the air outlet holes 5031 in the partition 503 to dry the down.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the material absorbing component 6 includes discharging pipe 601, discharging pipe 601 fixed connection is in the blown down tank 103 outside, collecting box 602 with which the top fixedly connected with of discharging pipe 601 communicates, collecting box 602 top fixedly connected with air pump 603, air pump 603 output fixedly connected with breathing pipe 6031, the one end that air pump 603 was kept away from to breathing pipe 6031 is connected with collecting box 602, collecting box 602 inside roof fixedly connected with filter frame 604, filter frame 604 cover is established in breathing pipe 6031 air inlet department, avoid down to enter into in breathing pipe 6031, start air pump 603 to bleed in the collecting box 602, produce the negative pressure in the collecting box 602, collecting box 602 will remove down to the blown down collecting box 602 in blown down tank 103 position through discharging pipe 601, the inside fixedly connected with guard plate 605 of processing box 1, guard plate 605 is located the blown down tank 103 below, and is pasted with conveyer belt 201 upper band bottom, reduce in the processing box 1 by the blown down pipe 601.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a heating box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the processing box 1, an air suction cover 701 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, the top of the air suction cover 701 is attached to the bottom of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 201, an exhaust pipe 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air suction cover 701, one end of the exhaust pipe 702, which is far away from the air suction cover 701, penetrates through the processing box 1 and is communicated with the heating box 7, when the drying assembly 5 dries down on the conveyor belt 201, hot air after drying enters the air suction cover 701, enters the heating box 7 through the exhaust pipe 702 at the bottom of the air suction cover 701, the hot air heats the bottom wall of the processing box 1 in the heating box 7, and the bottom wall of the processing box 1 conducts heat to cleaning liquid in the processing box 1, so that the temperature of the cleaning liquid rises, and the efficiency of dissolving impurities and grease on the down surface is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the treatment tank 1 at the top of the heating tank 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of exhaust holes 104, the bottoms of the plurality of groups of exhaust holes 104 are provided with one-way valves, the plurality of groups of single-phase valves are all communicated with the inside of the treatment tank 1, hot air in the heating tank 7 enters the treatment tank 1 through the one-way valves and the exhaust holes 104, the hot air is blown into cleaning liquid in the treatment tank 1, the heating efficiency of the cleaning liquid is improved, meanwhile, the hot air enters the cleaning liquid, bubbles are generated in the cleaning liquid, the bubbles pass through between the down feather between the conveyor belt 201 and the baffle plate 3 in the process of floating up, grease attached to the down feather is taken away, the separation speed of the grease from the down feather is improved, the outer wall of the rear side of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with a booster pump, and the exhaust pipe 702 is connected with the inlet and outlet ends of the booster pump to boost the gas in the exhaust pipe 702.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the other side of the bottom of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a sedimentation box 8, the bottom wall of the treatment box 1 at the top of the sedimentation box 8 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 105, impurities separated from down feather drive cleaning liquid to flow through the baffle plate 3, the cleaning liquid drives the impurities to flow onto the filter plate 105, and the impurities enter the sedimentation box 8 through the filter plate 105 for collection.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 901, the output end of the cylinder 901 penetrates through the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a push rod 902, one end of the push rod 902 away from the cylinder 901 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 9, a sewage draining groove 106 is formed in the outer wall of the other side of the treatment box 1 opposite to the cylinder 901, the outer wall of the sewage draining groove 106 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 903, a collecting hopper 904 is placed on the fixing frame 903, grease gathered by vortex in the middle of a cleaning liquid is adsorbed through the sponge block 9, then the cylinder 901 is started, the sponge block 9 is driven to move out of the sewage draining groove 106 through the push rod 902 and then is propped against the fixing frame 903, the grease adsorbed in the sponge block 9 is extruded and falls into the collecting hopper 904 to be collected, and then the cylinder 901 is started to reset, so that the sponge block 9 continues to adsorb and clean the grease on the surface of the cleaning liquid.
In the invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, a water supply pipe 108 is further arranged at one side of the treatment tank 1, the water supply pipe 108 is connected with a water tank 1011 with an electromagnetic control valve 1012 in the prior art, the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid level sensor 10, and a small amount of cleaning liquid is carried out by the sponge block 9 when grease is cleaned, so that the water level of the cleaning liquid in the treatment tank 1 is reduced, the liquid level sensor 10 senses the water level reduction, the electromagnetic control valve 1012 on the water tank 1011 is controlled to be opened, and the cleaning liquid is added into the treatment tank 1 through the water supply pipe 108, so that the height of the joint between the cleaning liquid in the treatment tank 1 and the bottom of the sponge block 9 is always kept.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the down feeding device is used by a user, down is put into the feed hopper 402 by a feeding machine or manual feeding in the prior art, then the second motor 404 is started, the second motor 404 drives the deflector rod 4031 to rotate by the first rotating rod 403, meanwhile, the second motor 404 drives the stirring rod 4051 on the second rotating rod 405 to rotate by the second driving belt 4041, down in the feed hopper 402 falls into the feed pipe 401 and is scattered by the stirring rod 4051 on the second rotating rod 405, the down is prevented from being piled up, the scattered down is driven by the deflector rod 4031 to be fed into the processing box 1 by the feed chute 101, the first motor 203 is started, the first motor 203 drives one group of rotating shafts 2 to rotate, one group of rotating shafts 2 drives the other three groups of rotating shafts 2 to rotate by the first driving belt 202, the four groups of rotating shafts 2 drive the conveying belt 201 to rotate synchronously, the conveyor belt 201 drives a plurality of groups of baffle plates 3 which are equidistantly arranged to be attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 for rotation, the down feather fed into the treatment box 1 through the feeding groove 101 enters the conveyor belt 201 between every two groups of baffle plates 3, then the down feather is soaked by the cleaning liquid, the grease and impurities attached to the down feather are separated from the down feather, the separated grease floats to the surface of the cleaning liquid, the impurities are deposited on the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box 1, then a third motor 905 is started, the third motor 905 drives a vortex impeller 906 to slowly rotate, the cleaning liquid in the treatment box 1 forms vortex, the vortex drives the grease separated from the down feather to rotate towards the middle of the vortex for aggregation, then the conveyor belt 201 continues to drive the down feather to move, one side, far away from the feeding assembly 4, of the treatment box 1 is upwards moved from the cleaning liquid, the down feather is driven to move on the bottom of the cleaning liquid through the conveyor belt 201 for dust removal, the problem that the down is difficult to sink in water to clean due to the buoyancy of the down is solved, meanwhile, the vortex impeller 906 drives the floating grease to gather in the middle of the treatment tank 1, the down moves out of the edge of the treatment tank 1, the secondary pollution of the down, which is taken out of the cleaning liquid and is caused by the grease on the water surface, is reduced, the cleaning dust removal effect is improved, the conveyor belt 201 and the baffle 3 which are moved out of the cleaning liquid in a rotating manner drive the down to move upwards to the lower part of the air inlet tank 102, the air heater 502 is started, the air heater 502 sends hot air into the drying tank 501, the down is blown onto the down on the conveyor belt 201 through the air outlet holes 5031 on the baffle 503, the down is dried, dust removal and drying are carried out through the integrated arrangement, the complex operation of multiple devices is reduced, the dust removal and drying efficiency is improved, the dried down is driven to move to the lower part of the discharging tank 103 through the conveyor belt 201, the air pump 603 is started to inhale air into the collecting tank 602 through the air pump 6031, negative pressure is generated in the collecting tank 602, and the collecting tank 602 is in a negative pressure state, the down is sucked into the collecting tank 602 through the discharging pipe 601 and the discharging tank 103 to collect the down after the down is dried.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a water-repellent eiderdown's dust removal drying device, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that, processing case (1) inside rotates and is connected with four sets of pivots (2), four sets of pivot (2) are rectangular array, four sets of pivot (2) outside transmission is connected with conveyer belt (201), and conveyer belt (201) are the fretwork setting, conveyer belt (201) outer wall equidistance array has multiunit baffle (3), multiunit baffle (3) keep away from the one end of conveyer belt (201) all with processing case (1) inner wall paste, conveyer belt (201) and baffle (3) drive the eiderdown and directly get into the washing liquid bottom in processing case (1) and wash the dust removal; the treatment box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a mounting plate (107), the bottom of the mounting plate (107) is fixedly connected with a third motor (905), and the output end of the third motor (905) penetrates through the mounting plate (107) and is fixedly connected with an eddy impeller (906);
a feeding groove (101) is formed in one side of the treatment box (1), and a feeding component (4) for feeding is arranged on the outer side of the feeding groove (101);
an air inlet groove (102) is formed in one side of the top of the treatment box (1), and a drying assembly (5) for drying is arranged outside the air inlet groove (102);
the discharging groove (103) is formed in the other side of the top of the treatment box (1), and the material sucking component (6) for discharging is arranged on the outer side of the discharging groove (103).
2. The dust removal drying apparatus of water-repellent eiderdown according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (4) comprises a feeding pipe (401), the feeding pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding groove (101), a feeding hopper (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe (401), a first rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe (401), a plurality of groups of deflector rods (4031) are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (403), a second motor (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe (401), and the output end of the second motor (404) penetrates through the feeding pipe (401) and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (403).
3. The dust removal drying apparatus of water-repellent down according to claim 2, wherein the feeding pipe (401) is internally connected with a second rotating rod (405) in a rotating manner, stirring rods (4051) are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (405), the second rotating rod (405) is located below the feeding hopper (402), and the second rotating rod (405) is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor (404) through a second transmission belt (4041).
4. The dust removal drying device of water-repellent eiderdown of claim 1, characterized in that, stoving subassembly (5) include stoving case (501), stoving case (501) fixed connection is in air inlet tank (102) outside, stoving case (501) top outer wall fixedly connected with air heater (502), air heater (502) output is connected with stoving case (501), stoving case (501) inside fixedly connected with baffle (503), multiunit venthole (5031) have been seted up on baffle (503).
5. The dust removal drying apparatus of water-repellent eiderdown of claim 1, wherein, inhale material subassembly (6) including discharging pipe (601), discharging pipe (601) fixedly connected with blown down tank (103) outside, collecting box (602) with it intercommunication of discharging pipe (601) top fixedly connected with, collecting box (602) top fixedly connected with air pump (603), air pump (603) output fixedly connected with breathing pipe (6031), the one end that air pump (603) were kept away from to breathing pipe (6031) is connected with collecting box (602), collecting box (602) inside roof fixedly connected with filter frame (604), filter frame (604) cover is established in breathing pipe (6031) air inlet department.
6. The dust removal drying apparatus of water-repellent eiderdown according to claim 1, wherein a heating box (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the treatment box (1), an air suction cover (701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the top of the air suction cover (701) is attached to the bottom of the upper belt surface of the conveyor belt (201), an exhaust pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air suction cover (701), and one end of the exhaust pipe (702) away from the air suction cover (701) penetrates through the treatment box (1) and is communicated with the heating box (7).
7. The dust removal drying device of water-repellent down according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of groups of exhaust holes (104) are formed in the bottom of the top of the heating box (7) of the treatment box (1), and one-way valves are arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of groups of exhaust holes (104).
8. The dust removal drying apparatus of water-repellent down feather according to claim 1, wherein a settling tank (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the treatment tank (1), and a filter plate (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the treatment tank (1) at the top of the settling tank (8).
9. The dust removal drying apparatus of water-repellent eiderdown of claim 1, wherein, handling case (1) one side outer wall fixedly connected with cylinder (901), cylinder (901) output runs through handling case (1) fixedly connected with push rod (902), one end fixedly connected with sponge piece (9) that cylinder (901) was kept away from to push rod (902), blowdown groove (106) have been seted up to handling case (1) opposite side outer wall with cylinder (901), blowdown groove (106) outer wall fixedly connected with mount (903), collection fill (904) have been placed on mount (903).
CN202210680253.2A 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Dust removal drying device of water-repellent eiderdown Active CN114963738B (en)

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