CN1149534A - Fire-proof decorative board and its producing method - Google Patents
Fire-proof decorative board and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1149534A CN1149534A CN 95112195 CN95112195A CN1149534A CN 1149534 A CN1149534 A CN 1149534A CN 95112195 CN95112195 CN 95112195 CN 95112195 A CN95112195 A CN 95112195A CN 1149534 A CN1149534 A CN 1149534A
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Abstract
A fireproof decorative board material is made up by arranging, adhering and solidifying in sequence from upper to lowr of face layer, fibre layer, main material layer and fibre layer. The raw material prescription of the face layer is magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride; that of main material layer is magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride and light-wt. filler; the production method of the above-mentioned board material includes preparing the die set for making board, concocting solidifying glue, concocting face material, concocting main material, making board, loading on shelf for solidifying and curing, and demoulding and taking out board material. This prepared fire-proof decorative board material is low in cost and convenient for use, and reaches the requirement of fire-proof standard ISO 1182-90.
Description
The present invention relates to building materials, particularly fire-proof decorative board and production method.
Interior decoration is a big characteristic of modern architecture, and the finishing material that generally uses is common wallpaper, wall cloth and the gypsum plaster ceiling board with fire-proof function at present.Owing to adopt inflammable finishing material, make buildings suffer fire easily, and the fire destructiveness strengthen.Therefore, public security department expressly provides that particularly the interior decoration of high-rise should be used the nonflammable finishing material that meets fire-protection standard.Uninflammability finishing material or the fire resistance that adopts is relatively poor at present, does not reach the fire protection requirement standard; Or cost is higher, and construction is inconvenient, decorative effect is relatively poor.
The object of the present invention is to provide low, the good decorating effect of a kind of cost, reach the fire-proof decorative board and the production method thereof of state-set standard.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of fire-proof decorative board is arranged in order adhering and solidifying from top to bottom and makes by surface layer, layer of fibers, major ingredient layer, layer of fibers order; Its surface layer composition of raw materials is: magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride; Its major ingredient layer composition of raw materials is magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, light filler.Layer of fibers is a glass fibre; Be added with the auxiliary material talcum powder in the surface layer composition of raw materials; Be added with the auxiliary material talcum powder in the major ingredient layer formula, its light filler is wood powder or plant stalk powder.Surface layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 30-40%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, talcum powder 5-15%, water 20-30%; Major ingredient layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 50-60%, magnesium chloride 10-20%, talcum powder 5-10%, wood powder 5-10%, water 10-20%.
The production method of above-mentioned fire-proof decorative board comprises the steps: 1. to prepare the panel mould: water or glue fit to be gone up wallpaper or wall cloth on three-ply-wood (or plastic plate), are used to make the fire-proof decorative board with wallpaper or the same floral designs of wall cloth; 2. modulate solidified glue: by proportioning a certain amount of magnesium chloride is added to stir in certain water and dissolve; 3. modulate lining: press proportioning with magnesium oxide, talcum powder, solidified glue mixing and stirring; 4. modulate major ingredient: press proportioning with magnesium oxide, talcum powder, wood powder (or plant stalk powder), solidified glue mixing and stirring; 5. lining is coated on the mould, cloth in the tiling is divided major ingredient again, and the cloth compacting is gone up in tiling again; 6. the curing conservation of putting on the shelf; 7. plate is got in the demoulding.
According to technique scheme: the water-proof sheet material manufacturing is simple, both can adopt mechanized operation at each procedure, again can be all hand-manipulated; The cost of material is low, presses 2400mm (length) * 550mm (wide) * carving of 3mm (thick) and paste wallboard and calculate, and the total cost of every plate is 14 yuans; Applied widely, can be used for family room, hotel, dance hall, office building, car and boat decorations, also can be used for making furniture, door, window, drawing board etc.Easy construction: can be arbitrarily gluing, spraying, paint, nail, bore, saw, draw.Material property is good: water logging indeformable (washing) but water washes away, 800 ℃ of stove fires burn and do not fire, have anti-ly damage by worms, heat insulation, insulation, corrosion-resistant, nontoxic, characteristics such as intensity is high, flexible.Through the check of national fire-proof construction material quality supervision and test test center, it is qualified to press ISO 1182-90 standard uninflammability.
Embodiment:
A kind of fire-proof decorative board is arranged in order adhering and solidifying from top to bottom and makes by surface layer, layer of fibers, major ingredient layer, layer of fibers order; Its surface layer composition of raw materials is magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride; Its major ingredient layer composition of raw materials is magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, light filler.Layer of fibers is a glasscloth; Be added with the auxiliary material talcum powder in the surface layer composition of raw materials; Be added with the auxiliary material talcum powder in the major ingredient layer formula, its light filler is wood powder or plant stalk powder; Surface layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 30-40%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, talcum powder 5-15%, water 20-30%; Major ingredient layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 50-60%, magnesium chloride 10-20%, talcum powder 5-10%, wood powder 5-10%, water 10-20%.The concrete weight percent that the surface layer raw material adopts is: magnesium oxide 35.7%, magnesium chloride 26.8%, talcum powder 10.7%, water 26.8%; Major ingredient layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 57%, magnesium chloride 14%, talcum powder 9%, wood powder 6%, water 14%.Can add spices in a small amount in the above-mentioned materials.
The production method of above-mentioned fire-proof decorative board comprises the steps: 1. to prepare the panel mould: water or glue fit to be gone up wallpaper or wall cloth on three-ply-wood (or plastic plate), are used to make the fire-proof decorative board with wallpaper or the same floral designs of wall cloth; 2. modulate solidified glue: by proportioning a certain amount of magnesium chloride is added to stir in certain water and dissolve; 3. modulate lining: press proportioning with magnesium oxide, talcum powder, solidified glue mixing and stirring; 4. modulate major ingredient: press proportioning with magnesium oxide, talcum powder, wood powder (or plant stalk powder), solidified glue mixing and stirring; 5. lining is coated on the mould, cloth in the tiling is divided major ingredient again, and the cloth compacting is gone up in tiling again; 6. the curing conservation of putting on the shelf; 7. plate is got in the demoulding.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of fire-proof decorative board is arranged in order adhering and solidifying from top to bottom and makes by surface layer, layer of fibers, major ingredient layer, layer of fibers order; Its surface layer composition of raw materials is: magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride; Its major ingredient layer composition of raw materials is magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, light filler.
2, a kind of fire-proof decorative board according to claim 1 is characterized in that described layer of fibers is a glass fibre; Be added with the auxiliary material talcum powder in the surface layer composition of raw materials; Be added with the auxiliary material talcum powder in the major ingredient layer formula, its light filler is wood powder or plant stalk powder.
3, a kind of fire-proof decorative board according to claim 2 is characterized in that surface layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 30-40%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, talcum powder 5-15%, water 20-30%; Major ingredient layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 50-60%, magnesium chloride 10-20%, talcum powder 5-10%, wood powder 5-10%, water 10-20%.
4, a kind of fire-proof decorative board according to claim 3 is characterized in that surface layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 35.7%, magnesium chloride 26.8%, talcum powder 10.7%, water 26.8%; Major ingredient layer raw material weight per-cent is: magnesium oxide 57%, magnesium chloride 14%, talcum powder 9%, wood powder 6%, water 14%.
5, a kind of production method of fire-proof decorative board comprises the steps:
1. prepare the panel mould
2. modulate solidified glue
3. modulate lining
4. modulate major ingredient
5. lining is coated on the mould, cloth in the tiling is divided major ingredient again, and the cloth compacting is gone up in tiling again
6. the curing conservation of putting on the shelf
7. plate is got in the demoulding.
6, the production method of a kind of fire-proof decorative board according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the making sheet mould making method is: water or glue fit to be gone up wallpaper or wall cloth on three-ply-wood (or plastic plate), are used to make the fire-proof decorative board with wallpaper or the same floral designs of wall cloth.
7, the production method of a kind of fire-proof decorative board according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
1. the modulator approach of solidified glue is: by proportioning a certain amount of magnesium chloride is added to stir in certain water and dissolve;
2. the modulator approach of lining is: press proportioning with magnesium oxide, talcum powder, solidified glue mixing and stirring;
3. the modulator approach of major ingredient is: press proportioning with magnesium oxide, talcum powder, wood powder (or plant stalk powder), solidified glue mixing and stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95112195 CN1149534A (en) | 1995-11-02 | 1995-11-02 | Fire-proof decorative board and its producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95112195 CN1149534A (en) | 1995-11-02 | 1995-11-02 | Fire-proof decorative board and its producing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1149534A true CN1149534A (en) | 1997-05-14 |
Family
ID=5079392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95112195 Pending CN1149534A (en) | 1995-11-02 | 1995-11-02 | Fire-proof decorative board and its producing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1149534A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1073058C (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-10-17 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Inorganic and flame-retardant type composite slab and method for mfg. same |
| CN101543351A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-30 | 胡楼君 | Magnesium door cabinet board and method for manufacturing same |
| CN102731058A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-17 | 台山先驱建材有限公司 | High performance fireproof magnesite board and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN104131628A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 吴佰仲 | Fireproof core plate, preparation method of fireproof core plate and fireproof decoration plate |
| CN105110743A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Prefabricated high-strength floor deck and preparation method thereof |
| CN107190938A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-22 | 安庆市吉美装饰材料有限责任公司 | A kind of slim noise-proofing dalle and preparation method thereof |
| CN109448895A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 四川省川胜电缆有限公司 | A kind of fireprotection layer and preparation method thereof for fireproof cable |
| CN110304893A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-08 | 诗雨德新材料(芜湖)有限公司 | A kind of basalt composite fire-proof new material and preparation method thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-11-02 CN CN 95112195 patent/CN1149534A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1073058C (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-10-17 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Inorganic and flame-retardant type composite slab and method for mfg. same |
| CN101543351A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-30 | 胡楼君 | Magnesium door cabinet board and method for manufacturing same |
| CN101543351B (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2014-04-30 | 胡楼君 | Magnesium door cabinet board and method for manufacturing same |
| CN102731058A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-17 | 台山先驱建材有限公司 | High performance fireproof magnesite board and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN104131628A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 吴佰仲 | Fireproof core plate, preparation method of fireproof core plate and fireproof decoration plate |
| CN105110743A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Prefabricated high-strength floor deck and preparation method thereof |
| CN107190938A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-22 | 安庆市吉美装饰材料有限责任公司 | A kind of slim noise-proofing dalle and preparation method thereof |
| CN109448895A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 四川省川胜电缆有限公司 | A kind of fireprotection layer and preparation method thereof for fireproof cable |
| CN110304893A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-08 | 诗雨德新材料(芜湖)有限公司 | A kind of basalt composite fire-proof new material and preparation method thereof |
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| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |