CN114946907A

CN114946907A - Cake nutlet spraying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114946907A
Application number: CN202210365145.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仇宝安; 胡华明; 沈新华; 徐小毛; 丁畅; 欧阳月兰; 仇多镇; 任金仙
Original assignee: Anhui Xinman Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinman Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-07
Filing date: 2022-04-07
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-07
Also published as: CN114946907B

Abstract

The invention discloses cake nut spraying equipment, which belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment and comprises a crushing bottle body, wherein a crushing space with an opening at the lower end is formed inside the crushing bottle body, the crushing bottle body comprises a bottle body, a feeding hole is formed in the side surface of the bottle body, a sealing cover capable of opening or closing the feeding hole is arranged on the bottle body, a crushing head and a driving device capable of driving the crushing head to rotate forwards or reversely are arranged inside the crushing space, the crushing head is arranged at the bottom opening end of the bottle body and comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged blades, one end of each blade is a cutting edge, and the other end of each blade is a crushing tooth. The nuts are thrown into the crushing bottle body, the push plate is pushed to push the nuts to be close to the crushing head, the crushing head is adjusted to rotate forwards or backwards and rotate at a rotating speed, the crushing head slices or crushes the nuts, the open end of the discharge hopper faces towards the cake, and the material distribution plate rotates to drive the treated nuts to fall uniformly, so that the cake can be conveniently decorated by the nuts.

Description

Cake nutlet spraying equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, and discloses nut spraying equipment, in particular to cake nut spraying equipment.

Background

As a western-style cake, the cake is various in types, nuts can be added to the existing cake to improve the taste, and the nuts are hard and difficult to process and are difficult to slice by adopting a method of crushing by a crusher.

Meanwhile, the treated nutlet is difficult to spray on the cake according to the required shape by hands, and cannot play a good decoration role.

How to research out a cake kernel spraying device is a problem to be solved urgently at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention overcomes at least one of the above-mentioned disadvantages by providing a cake nut spraying apparatus. The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

a cake nut spraying device comprises a crushing bottle body, wherein a crushing space with an opening at the lower end is formed inside the crushing bottle body, the crushing bottle body comprises a bottle body, a feed port is formed in the side face of the bottle body, a sealing cover capable of opening or closing the feed port is arranged on the bottle body, a crushing head and a driving device capable of driving the crushing head to rotate forward or reversely are arranged inside the crushing space, the crushing head is arranged at the opening end of the bottom of the bottle body and comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged blades, one end of each blade is a cutting edge, and the other end of each blade is a crushing tooth;

the crushing bottle body is movably provided with a material pushing device, one end of the material pushing device is inserted into the crushing bottle body, the material pushing device comprises a push plate which is arranged in the crushing space and pushes materials to be close to the crushing head, the push plate is arranged between the driving device and the crushing head, and the push plate is provided with a pushing device;

the lower extreme movable mounting of broken bottle has the sleeve of cup jointing at broken bottle opening part, and the sleeve includes open-top's barrel body, is equipped with first spring between sleeve and the bottle body lateral wall, and the material in the broken space can promote the barrel body along the outer wall of bottle body lapse, and the window has been seted up to the bottom of barrel body, and movable mounting has discharging device on the window.

The pushing device comprises a pressing plate and a connecting rod connected with the pressing plate and the pushing plate, and a second spring sleeved outside the connecting rod is arranged between the pressing plate and the upper cover.

The bottle body is the bottle body of equal open-ended in both ends from top to bottom, and the upper end of bottle body is equipped with sealed opening upper cover, covers on and sets up the through-hole that supplies the connecting rod to pass.

The bottle body is a bottle body with an opening at the lower end, and a through hole for the connecting rod to pass through is arranged on the bottle body.

The size of the push plate is smaller than that of the bottle body, the push plate can slide in the bottle body, and a gap between the bottle body and the push plate is smaller than the size of nutlet pieces.

The inner wall of the bottle body is provided with an annular flange which limits the push plate to contact the crushing head.

The driving device is connected with the crushing head through the central shaft, the driving device adjusts the rotating direction and the rotating speed of the crushing head through the motor and the transmission, and the motor is further connected with the processor, the power supply and the operating key.

The discharging device is a lower cover movably arranged on the cylinder body.

The discharging device is a discharging hopper arranged on the barrel body, the discharging hopper is communicated with the crushing space, and the lower end of the discharging hopper is open.

The lower extreme opening part that goes out the hopper is equipped with the branch flitch, divides the flitch to be connected with the pivot head through the pivot, divides the flitch rotation to open or close out hopper lower extreme opening part.

The invention has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the present disclosure, the cake kernel spraying device puts kernels into the crushing bottle body, pushes the push plate to push the kernels to be close to the crushing head, adjusts the forward rotation or the reverse rotation and the rotating speed of the crushing head, and the crushing head slices or crushes the kernels; the primarily treated kernels enter the sleeve, and if the size of the kernels is larger, the kernels are pushed by the sleeve to enter the crushing bottle body again when the pushing device is pulled outwards, so that the treatment can be repeated until kernel pieces or kernel pieces with the required size are obtained; the utility model has the advantages of the back is handled to the kernel is replaced the lower cover for going out the hopper, goes out the open end of hopper and faces the cake, divides the rotatory nut whereabouts that drives after the processing of flitch, can adjust the efficiency of unloading through the pivot head, makes the kernel unloading even, concentrates more, is convenient for decorate the improvement pleasing to the eye to the cake with the kernel.

Drawings

In the accompanying drawings, the following is given by way of example and not limitation:

FIG. 1 shows an overall structural schematic of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention in which the sealing lid is opened at the time of charging;

FIG. 3 illustrates an overall front view structural internal perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a crushing bottle body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a crushing head mounting arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 6 and 7 show a schematic view of a crushing head according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 8 is a front perspective view of a crushing bottle body and a sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a first spring and cartridge body mounting arrangement of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a lower cover mounting structure of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a lower cover mounting structure of a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a front view of the structure for mounting the crushed bottles and the pusher according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a pusher mechanism and upper cover mounting arrangement of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 14 shows an internal schematic view of the overall structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: the bottle breaking device comprises a breaking bottle body 1, a pushing device 2, a sleeve 3, a breaking head 4, a first spring 5, a discharge hopper 6, a material separating plate 7, a rotating shaft head 8, a bottle body 11, a feed inlet 12, a sealing cover 13, an upper cover 14, an annular flange 15, an outer ring 16, a motor 17, a central shaft 18, a pressing plate 21, a cushion pad 22, a push plate 23, a connecting rod 24, a second spring 25, a cylinder body 31, a window 32, a lower cover 33, a blade 41, a blade 42 and breaking teeth 43.

Detailed Description

In the following detailed disclosure, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced, and in which, in order to make the technical aspects of the invention more clear and apparent to those skilled in the art, the embodiments described below are not limited thereto, but the invention will be described in further detail with reference to the examples and drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 14, in a first embodiment, a cake nut spraying apparatus includes a crushing bottle body 1, a crushing space with an open lower end is formed inside the crushing bottle body 1, the crushing bottle body 1 includes a bottle body 11, a feed port 12 is formed on a side surface of the bottle body 11, a sealing cover 13 capable of opening or closing the feed port 12 is disposed on the bottle body 11, a crushing head 4 and a driving device for driving the crushing head 4 to rotate forward or backward are disposed inside the crushing space, the crushing head 4 is disposed at the bottom open end of the bottle body 11, the crushing head 4 includes a plurality of horizontally mounted blades 41, one end of the blade 41 is a cutting edge 42, and the other end is a crushing tooth 43; the crushing head 4 is horizontal, under the pushing of the pushing plate 23, the phenomenon that the same position of nutlet is repeatedly cut to cause that formed nutlet pieces cannot be formed in the slicing process is avoided, in the slicing process, the rotating speed of the crushing head 4 is relatively slow in the crushing process, the more the blades 41 are arranged, the slower the rotating speed of the crushing head 4 is, and in order to realize the effect of the rotary crushing head 4 on the nutlet pieces, the better the number of the blades 41 is less than or equal to four.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a material pushing device 2 is movably mounted on a crushing bottle body 1, one end of the material pushing device 2 is inserted into the crushing bottle body 1, the material pushing device 2 includes a push plate 23 disposed in a crushing space to push a material to approach a crushing head 4, the push plate 23 is disposed between the driving device and the crushing head 4, and a pushing device is disposed on the push plate 23; in the static state of the pushing device 2, under the action of the second spring 25, the push plate 23 is positioned far away from the crushing head 4, and nuts are filled in the crushing space between the push plate 23 and the crushing head 4. The push plate 23 is provided with a hole for the central shaft 18 to pass through, the push plate 23 is not in contact with the central shaft 18, and the push plate 23 can move along the direction of the central shaft 18 to push nuts to be processed close to the crushing head 4.

The size of the push plate 23 is smaller than that of the bottle body 11 and can slide in the bottle body 11, and the gap between the bottle body 11 and the push plate 23 is smaller than the size of nut pieces. The processed sizes of the kernels can be adjusted through the moving speed of the push plate 23, and meanwhile, the push plate 23 prevents the kernels from entering the space above the push plate 23 to damage components.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the lower end of the broken bottle body 1 is movably mounted with a sleeve 3 sleeved at the opening of the broken bottle body 1, the sleeve 3 includes a barrel body 31 with an open top, a first spring 5 is arranged between the sleeve 3 and the side wall of the bottle body 11, the material in the broken space can push the barrel body 31 to slide downwards along the outer wall of the bottle body 11, a window 32 is opened at the bottom of the barrel body 31, and a discharging device is movably mounted on the window 32.

The bottle body 11, the sealing cover 13 and the cylinder body 31 can be made of hard and transparent materials such as glass, plastic and the like, so that the nut processing condition can be observed conveniently.

The cake nut spraying equipment pushes the nuts to be close to the crushing head 4 by throwing the nuts into the crushing bottle body 1 and pushing the push plate 23, and the crushing head 4 is adjusted to rotate forwards or backwards and rotate at a rotating speed, so that the crushing head 4 slices or crushes the nuts; the primarily treated kernels enter the sleeve 3, if the size is larger, when the pushing device 2 is pulled outwards, the kernels enter the crushing bottle body 1 again under the pushing of the sleeve 3, and the treatment can be repeated until the kernels with the required size are crushed or the kernels are crushed; the lower cover 33 is replaced by the discharge hopper 6 after the kernels are processed, the open end of the discharge hopper 6 faces towards the cake, the material distribution plate 7 rotates to drive the processed kernels to fall, the blanking efficiency can be adjusted through the rotating shaft head 8, the kernel blanking is uniform and more concentrated, the kernels can be conveniently used for decorating the cake, and the cake is attractive.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 12, the pushing device includes a pressing plate 21 and a connecting rod 24 connecting the pressing plate 21 and the pushing plate 23, and a second spring 25 sleeved outside the connecting rod 24 is disposed between the pressing plate 21 and the upper cover 14. The bottle body 11 is a bottle body with openings at the upper end and the lower end, a sealing opening upper cover 14 is arranged at the upper end of the bottle body 11, and a through hole for the connecting rod 24 to pass through is arranged on the upper cover 14. The bottle body 11 is a bottle body with an opening at the lower end, and a through hole for the connecting rod 24 to pass through is formed in the bottle body 11. The inner wall of the bottle body 11 is provided with an annular flange 15 which limits the push plate 23 from contacting the crushing head 4. The buffer pad 22 is paved with the buffer pad 22, the buffer pad 22 is made of flexible materials, the stress of the hand is uniform, and the comfort is improved when the hand pushes the pressing plate 21. The annular flange 15 is arranged above the crushing head 4, and the push plate 23 is blocked when moving to the annular flange 15 and cannot move continuously to the direction close to the crushing head 4, so that the crushing head 4 is prevented from being damaged by contacting with the push plate 23.

As shown in fig. 12, in a second embodiment of the invention, the drive means is connected to the crushing head 4 via a central shaft 18, the drive means adjusts the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the crushing head 4 via a motor 17 and a transmission, the motor 17 is further connected to a processor, a power supply and operating keys.

As shown in fig. 3 and 8, in a third embodiment of the invention, the sleeve 3 is elastically connected with the crushing bottle body 1 through a first spring 5, when the push plate 23 pushes the nuts to be processed by the crushing head 4, the processed nuts enter the cylinder body 31, and the first spring 5 is gradually compressed to increase the space of the cylinder body 31 for accommodating the nuts. When the pushing device 2 is not stressed, the second spring 25 drags the pressing plate 21 to be far away from the broken bottle body 1 so as to drive the pushing plate 23 to reset and release the original crushing space, and nuts in the cylinder body 31 are pushed into the bottle body 11 again under the action of the first spring 5, so that retreatment can be carried out. The upper end of the cylinder body 31 is provided with an inner ring extending towards the outer wall of the bottle body 11, the lower end of the bottle body 11 is provided with an outer ring 16 extending outwards, and the first spring 5 is installed between the outer ring 16 and the inner ring, so that the cylinder body 31 can slide up and down along the direction of the bottle body 11.

The discharging device is a lower cover 33 movably arranged on the cylinder body 31. In the process of kernel treatment, the lower cover 33 seals the window 32, and a self-locking mounting mode, such as a threaded connection, a rotary connection through a vertical rotating shaft and the like, can be adopted between the lower cover 33 and the window 32. When the lower cover 33 is pressed by the kernels in the cylinder body 31, the lower cover 33 does not fall off.

As shown in fig. 14, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the discharging device is a discharging hopper 6 mounted on the barrel body 31, and the discharging hopper 6 is communicated with the crushing space and has an opening at the lower end. The discharge hopper 6 can be sprayed with the nuts from a flexible material, such as rubber, by extruding the hopper 6.

As shown in fig. 14, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, a material distributing plate 7 is disposed at the lower end opening of the discharge hopper 6, the material distributing plate 7 is connected to a rotating shaft head 8 through a rotating shaft, and the material distributing plate 7 rotates to open or close the lower end opening of the discharge hopper 6. The discharging hopper 6 is disassembled and the lower cover 33 is arranged on the cylinder body 31, the opening at the lower end of the discharging hopper 6 faces the cake, the material distributing plate 7 rotates to drive the processed nuts to fall, and the discharging efficiency is adjusted through the rotating shaft head 8. The material distributing plate 7 comprises a plurality of discharging blocking pieces, the number of the discharging blocking pieces is at least two, and the two discharging blocking pieces can block the discharging holes to block nuts in the discharging hopper 6. The rotating shaft head part 8 drives the material separating plate 7 to rotate so that nutlet pieces between two adjacent discharging separation blades fall onto the cake from the discharging hole. Compared with manual material scattering, the nut discharging is more uniform, and the quantity and the range can be adjusted.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the operation process of the cake kernel spraying apparatus provided by this embodiment is as follows:

a feeding process: nutlet is thrown into the bottle body through the feed inlet by opening the sealing cover, and the feed inlet is sealed by closing the sealing cover;

a slicing procedure: pushing the pushing device towards the direction of crushing the bottle body, enabling the kernels in the bottle body to be gathered together to be close to the crushing head by the pushing plate, driving the crushing head to rotate in the forward direction by the motor, enabling the cutting edge to contact the kernels to slice the kernels, pushing the kernels through the pushing device to rotate the crushing head in the process, and enabling the sliced kernels to enter the sleeve;

a crushing procedure: the motor drives the crushing head to rotate reversely, the crushing teeth contact with the kernels to crush the kernels, and the rest steps are the same as the slicing procedure;

a reprocessing procedure: if the processing effect does not reach the required size, the processed nuts are oversized, the pushing device is pulled out, the nuts are pushed into the bottle body again by the sleeve, and the slicing or crushing procedure is repeated for reprocessing until the processed nuts can reach the required size;

a discharging procedure: replace the lower cover for a hopper and install on the barrel body, with the open end of a hopper towards the cake, divide the rotatory nutlet whereabouts that drives after the processing of flitch, adjust the efficiency of unloading through the pivot head.

These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description, this written description including examples of the best mode to disclose the invention. The scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and any equivalent alterations and modifications based on the technical solutions and concepts of the present invention, which are described in the specification and claims, are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cake nut spraying equipment is characterized by comprising a crushing bottle body (1), wherein a crushing space with an opening at the lower end is formed inside the crushing bottle body (1), the crushing bottle body (1) comprises a bottle body (11), a feeding hole (12) is formed in the side surface of the bottle body (11), a sealing cover (13) capable of opening or closing the feeding hole (12) is arranged on the bottle body (11), a crushing head (4) and a driving device for driving the crushing head (4) to rotate forwards or reversely are arranged inside the crushing space, the crushing head (4) is arranged at the opening end of the bottom of the bottle body (11), the crushing head (4) comprises a plurality of horizontally-mounted blades (41), one end of each blade (41) is a cutting edge (42), and the other end of each blade is a crushing tooth (43);

the material pushing device (2) is movably mounted on the crushing bottle body (1), one end of the material pushing device (2) is inserted into the crushing bottle body (1), the material pushing device (2) comprises a push plate (23) which is arranged in the crushing space and used for pushing materials to be close to the crushing head (4), the push plate (23) is arranged between the driving device and the crushing head (4), and the push plate (23) is provided with a pushing device;

the lower extreme movable mounting of broken bottle (1) has sleeve (3) of cup jointing at broken bottle (1) opening part, sleeve (3) include open-top's barrel body (31), be equipped with between sleeve (3) and bottle body (11) lateral wall first spring (5), material in the broken space can promote barrel body (31) and slide downwards along the outer wall of bottle body (11), window (32) have been seted up to the bottom of barrel body (31), movable mounting has discharging device on window (32).

2. The cake kernel spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pushing means comprises a pressing plate (21) and a connecting rod (24) connecting the pressing plate (21) and the pushing plate (23), and a second spring (25) sleeved outside the connecting rod (24) is arranged between the pressing plate (21) and the upper cover (14).

3. The cake nut spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottle body (11) is a bottle body with openings at both upper and lower ends, the upper end of the bottle body (11) is provided with an upper cover (14) with a sealed opening, and the upper cover (14) is provided with a through hole for the connecting rod (24) to pass through.

4. The cake nut spraying apparatus of claim 2, wherein the bottle body (11) is a bottle body with an open lower end, and the bottle body (11) is provided with a through hole for the connecting rod (24) to pass through.

5. The cake nut spraying apparatus of claim 1 wherein the size of the pusher plate (23) is smaller than the size of the bottle body (11) and is slidable within the bottle body (11), and the gap between the bottle body (11) and the pusher plate (23) is smaller than the size of the nut pieces.

6. The cake nut spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottle body (11) is provided with an annular flange (15) that limits the push plate (23) from contacting the crushing head (4).

7. The cake kernel spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive means is connected to the crushing head (4) through a central shaft (18), the drive means adjusting the rotation direction and speed of the crushing head (4) through a motor (17) and a transmission, the motor (17) further being connected to a processor, a power supply and an operating key.

8. The cake nut spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the discharge device is a lower cover (33) movably mounted on the cartridge body (31).

9. The cake nut spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the discharge device is a discharge hopper (6) mounted on the cartridge body (31), the discharge hopper (6) being in communication with the crushing space and being open at a lower end.

10. The cake nut spraying device of claim 9, wherein a material distributing plate (7) is arranged at the lower end opening of the discharging hopper (6), the material distributing plate (7) is connected with a rotating shaft head (8) through a rotating shaft, and the material distributing plate (7) rotates to open or close the lower end opening of the discharging hopper (6).