CN114939594B - Aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device - Google Patents
Aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114939594B CN114939594B CN202210613656.5A CN202210613656A CN114939594B CN 114939594 B CN114939594 B CN 114939594B CN 202210613656 A CN202210613656 A CN 202210613656A CN 114939594 B CN114939594 B CN 114939594B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- separation
- aluminum ash
- air
- grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to an aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating integrated machine device which comprises a supporting table, wherein a grinding machine is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table, a cyclone dust collector is arranged on one side of the supporting table, the grinding machine and the cyclone dust collector are both in the prior art, the input end of the grinding machine is communicated with a feeding pipe, a sealing mechanism for preventing aluminum ash from splashing out of the grinding machine is arranged on the feeding pipe, a separating mechanism is also arranged at the top of the supporting table, and the output end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with an air outlet pipe; the auger rotates, the aluminum ash accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel is conveyed to the top of the separation tube by matching with the separation tube, then the aluminum ash falls back to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel, other impurities in the aluminum ash can float in the air, then the air is sucked by the air inlet tube, and the air mixed with the impurities is sucked into the cyclone dust collector for dust removal, so that the aims of recovering aluminum and reducing the aluminum content in the impurities entering the calcining furnace are fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum ash recovery, in particular to an aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device.
Background
As disclosed in patent document CN214636791U, the grinding and screening device for recycling aluminum ash adjusts the distance between the grinding roller and the grinding seat through the distance adjusting mechanism, so as to improve the practicability of the device; meanwhile, the movable screen can move in a reciprocating manner under the driving action of the intermittent gear, so that the effect of vibrating and screening the aluminum ash is achieved, the aluminum ash after grinding and crushing is prevented from being accumulated on the movable screen to cause the blockage of the device, and the reliability of the device is improved; but only through the mode of filtering be difficult to separate out metal aluminium and the aluminum alloy granule in the aluminium ash sediment, cause the inefficiency of aluminium recovery, when further grinding the aluminium ash sediment simultaneously, the condition that the aluminium ash sediment can take place to splash, causes the pollution of surrounding environment easily, need consume the manpower and clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the scheme is as follows:
(1) How to convey the aluminum ash accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel to the top of the separation tube by arranging the separation mechanism and rotating the auger and matching with the separation tube, and then the aluminum ash falls back to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel, other impurities in the aluminum ash can float in the air, and then the air is sucked by the air inlet tube, so that the air mixed with the impurities is sucked into the cyclone dust collector for dust removal, and the purposes of recovering aluminum and reducing the aluminum content in the impurities entering the calcining furnace are achieved;
(2) How to drive the cam to rotate through the auger by arranging the diffusion mechanism, the drive rod is driven to reciprocate by matching with the drive ring, and the rotating plate swings back and forth under the limiting action of the pin shaft, so that the fan blows air into the cavity, the flow velocity of air flow in the cavity is accelerated, impurities in aluminum ash are further blown out, and the efficiency of the air inlet pipe for absorbing the impurities is improved;
(3) How through setting up airtight mechanism, when opening the control valve, through air discharge in the exhaust pipe, and negative pressure appears in the connecting tube for the piston resets, and sealed lid also will promote the piston to reset under the effect of gravity simultaneously, thereby makes sealed lid sealed to the port department of inlet pipe, avoids the aluminium lime-ash condition that splashes to appear when grinding.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: an aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating integrated machine device comprises a supporting table, wherein a grinding machine is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting table, a cyclone dust collector is arranged on one side of the supporting table, the grinding machine and the cyclone dust collector are in the prior art, the input end of the grinding machine is communicated with a feeding pipe, a sealing mechanism for preventing aluminum ash from splashing out of the grinding machine is arranged on the feeding pipe, a separating mechanism is further arranged at the top of the supporting table, and the output end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with an air outlet pipe;
the separation mechanism comprises a separation barrel fixedly connected with a support table, a sealing pipe is communicated between the separation barrel and the grinding machine, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the separation barrel, a cavity is formed in the separation barrel, a separation pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation barrel, an auger is rotatably arranged in the separation pipe, the bottom end of the auger is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel, the top end of the auger movably penetrates through the separation barrel and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, a diffusion mechanism used for blowing dust is further arranged at the top of the cavity, and an air inlet pipe is communicated between the separation barrel and the cyclone dust collector; after the aluminum ash is ground by the grinder, the aluminum ash is conveyed into the separating barrel through the sealing pipe, the purpose of further reducing the granularity of the aluminum ash is achieved, the driving motor operates to drive the packing auger to rotate, the aluminum ash accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel is conveyed to the top of the separating pipe through the separating pipe, the aluminum ash falls back to the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel through the influence of gravity, in the process that the aluminum ash falls, metal aluminum and aluminum alloy particles in the aluminum ash directly fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel, other impurities in the aluminum ash can float in the air, air is sucked through the air inlet pipe, air mixed with the impurities is sucked into the cyclone dust collector to be removed, the separation of the impurities from the metal aluminum and the aluminum alloy particles is achieved through the cyclone dust collector, the aim of recycling aluminum is achieved, and the aim of reducing the aluminum content in the impurities entering the calcining furnace is achieved.
The invention has the further technical improvements that: the diameter of the top of the cavity is larger than that of the bottom of the cavity, so that the aluminous ash can enter the bottom of the separation pipe while being stacked at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel, and the aluminous ash can be conveniently transported by the auger.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the diffusion mechanism includes the round pin axle with separation bucket inner wall fixed connection, the one end of round pin axle is rotated and is provided with the rotor plate, the adjustment tank has been seted up at the top of rotor plate, the bottom fixed mounting of rotor plate has the fan, the bilateral symmetry of rotor plate is provided with the limiting plate with separation bucket fixed connection, one side of fan is provided with the drive unit who is used for adjusting rotor plate turned angle.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the transmission unit comprises a cam fixedly connected with the auger, a transmission ring is sleeved outside the cam, the inner wall of the transmission ring is connected with the outer wall of the cam in a sliding manner, one end of the transmission ring is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod movably penetrates through the two limiting plates, the middle part of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a shifting lever, and the shifting lever is movably connected with the adjusting groove; drive the cam through the auger and rotate, cooperation driving ring drives transfer line reciprocating motion, and the rotor plate takes place reciprocal swing under the limiting displacement of round pin axle for the fan is bloied in the cavity, accelerates the velocity of flow of air current in the cavity, thereby further blows out the impurity in the aluminium lime-ash, still in time blows off the accumulational aluminium lime-ash in separator tube top simultaneously, avoids causing the auger to block, improves the efficiency that the air-supply line absorbed impurity.
The invention has further technical improvements that: airtight mechanism include with the articulated sealed lid of inlet pipe port department, the spout has been seted up on the outer wall of inlet pipe, it is provided with the slider to slide in the spout, the slider passes through the connecting rod and seals the lid articulated, the one end fixedly connected with push-and-pull rod of slider, inlet pipe one side is provided with the control unit who is used for adjusting the push-and-pull rod position.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the sealing cover is made of plastic materials, and a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the control unit comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected with the separation barrel, an air pump and a limiting sleeve are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the input end of the air pump is communicated with the air outlet pipe, the output end of the air pump is communicated with an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the limiting sleeve and is fixedly provided with a control valve, a cylinder is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame, an exhaust hole is formed in one end, close to the inlet pipe, of the cylinder, a piston is arranged in the cylinder in a sliding mode, one end of the push-pull rod movably penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected with the piston, one end, far away from the exhaust hole, of the cylinder is communicated with the exhaust pipe through a connecting pipe, and the exhaust pipe is perpendicular to the connecting pipe; the air pump is used for improving the flow velocity of air flow blown out of the air outlet pipe, the flow velocity of the air flow entering the air exhaust pipe is further increased, when the control valve is closed, the air flow in the air exhaust pipe enters the air cylinder through the connecting pipe, the air pressure in the air cylinder is increased, the piston is matched with the push-pull rod to push the sliding block to slide, the air flow in the air cylinder is discharged through the exhaust hole, the connecting rod drives the sealing cover to be opened, the process of manually opening the sealing cover is avoided, when the control valve is opened, the air flow in the air exhaust pipe is discharged, negative pressure occurs in the connecting pipe, the piston is enabled to reset, meanwhile, the sealing cover also pushes the piston to reset under the action of gravity, the sealing cover is enabled to seal the port of the inlet pipe, and the situation that aluminum ash slag splashes when being ground is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the aluminum ash separation device is used, the auger is driven to rotate by the operation of the driving motor, the aluminum ash accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel is conveyed to the top of the separation pipe by being matched with the separation pipe, and then falls back to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel under the influence of gravity, metal aluminum and aluminum alloy particles in aluminum ash directly fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel in the falling process of the aluminum ash, other impurities in the aluminum ash can float in the air, air is sucked through the air inlet pipe, air mixed with the impurities is sucked into the cyclone dust collector for dust removal, the separation of the impurities from the metal aluminum and the aluminum alloy particles is realized through the cyclone dust collector, and the purposes of recovering aluminum and reducing the aluminum content in the impurities entering the calcining furnace are achieved.
When the aluminum ash separation device is used, the auger drives the cam to rotate, the transmission ring is matched to drive the transmission rod to reciprocate, the rotating plate swings back and forth under the limiting effect of the pin shaft, the fan blows air into the cavity, the flow velocity of air flow in the cavity is accelerated, impurities in aluminum ash are further blown out, meanwhile, the aluminum ash accumulated on the top of the separation pipe is blown off in time, the auger is prevented from being blocked, and the efficiency of the air inlet pipe for absorbing the impurities is improved.
When the control valve is opened, the air flow in the air exhaust pipe is exhausted, negative pressure occurs in the connecting pipe to reset the piston, and the sealing cover also resets the pushing piston under the action of gravity, so that the sealing cover seals the port of the feeding pipe, and splashing of aluminum ash slag during grinding is avoided.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the diffusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the transmission unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an air outlet pipe; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a cyclone dust collector; 4. a separating mechanism; 5. a support table; 6. a grinder; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a sealing mechanism; 401. a separation barrel; 402. a separation tube; 403. a packing auger; 404. a diffusion mechanism; 405. a drive motor; 801. an exhaust duct; 802. a connecting pipe; 803. a cylinder; 804. a piston; 805. a mounting frame; 806. a push-pull rod; 807. a slider; 808. a chute; 809. a sealing cover; 4041. a transmission rod; 4042. a cam; 4043. a drive ring; 4044. a limiting plate; 4045. a fan; 4046. a pin shaft; 4047. a deflector rod; 4048. and rotating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, an aluminum ash grinding and winnowing separation integrated machine device includes a supporting table 5, a grinding machine 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table 5, a cyclone dust collector 3 is arranged on one side of the supporting table 5, both the grinding machine 6 and the cyclone dust collector 3 are in the prior art, an input end of the grinding machine 6 is communicated with a feed pipe 7, a sealing mechanism 8 for preventing aluminum ash from splashing out of the grinding machine 6 is arranged on the feed pipe 7, a separation mechanism 4 is further arranged at the top of the supporting table 5, and an output end of the cyclone dust collector 3 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the separating mechanism 4 includes a separating barrel 401 fixedly connected to the support table 5, a sealing pipe is communicated between the separating barrel 401 and the grinding mill 6, a driving motor 405 is fixedly installed at the top of the separating barrel 401, a cavity is opened inside the separating barrel 401, a separating pipe 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separating barrel 401, an auger 403 is rotatably installed inside the separating pipe 402, the bottom end of the auger 403 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel 401, the top end of the auger 403 movably penetrates through the separating barrel 401 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 405, a diffusing mechanism 404 for blowing up dust is further installed at the top of the cavity, an air inlet pipe 2 is communicated between the separating barrel 401 and the cyclone 3, the diameter of the top of the cavity is larger than that of the bottom of the cavity, so that aluminum ash is accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel 401, and enters the bottom of the separating pipe 402, and the auger 403 is convenient for transporting the aluminum ash; after the aluminum ash is ground by the grinder 6, the aluminum ash is conveyed into the separating barrel 401 through the sealing pipe to achieve the purpose of further reducing the granularity of the aluminum ash, the driving motor 405 runs to drive the packing auger 403 to rotate, the aluminum ash accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel 401 is conveyed to the top of the separating tube 402 through the matching separating tube 402, the aluminum ash falls back to the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel 401 through the influence of gravity, in the falling process of the aluminum ash, metal aluminum and aluminum alloy particles in the aluminum ash directly fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the separating barrel 401, other impurities in the aluminum ash can float in the air and are sucked through the air inlet pipe 2, air mixed with the impurities is sucked into the cyclone dust collector 3 to remove dust, the separation of the impurities from the metal aluminum and the aluminum alloy particles is realized through the cyclone dust collector 3, the aim of recovering aluminum is achieved, and the aim of reducing the aluminum content in the impurities entering the calcining furnace is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the diffusion mechanism 404 includes a pin shaft 4046 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation barrel 401, one end of the pin shaft 4046 is provided with a rotating plate 4048 in a rotating manner, an adjusting groove is formed in the top of the rotating plate 4048, a fan 4045 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating plate 4048, two sides of the rotating plate 4048 are symmetrically provided with a limiting plate 4044 fixedly connected to the separation barrel 401, and a transmission unit for adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating plate 4048 is disposed on one side of the fan 4045.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the transmission unit includes a cam 4042 fixedly connected to the auger 403, a transmission ring 4043 is sleeved outside the cam 4042, an inner wall of the transmission ring 4043 is slidably connected to an outer wall of the cam 4042, one end of the transmission ring 4043 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 4041, one end of the transmission rod 4041 movably penetrates through two limiting plates 4044, a shift lever 4047 is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the transmission rod 4041, and the shift lever 4047 is movably connected to the adjustment groove; drive cam 4042 through auger 403 and rotate, cooperation driving ring 4043 drives transfer line 4041 reciprocating motion, and rotor plate 4048 takes place reciprocal swing under round pin axle 4046's limiting displacement, make fan 4045 blow to the cavity in, accelerate the velocity of flow of air current in the cavity, thereby further blow out the impurity in the aluminium lime-ash, still in time blow off the accumulational aluminium lime-ash sediment in separating tube 402 top simultaneously, avoid causing auger 403 to block, improve the efficiency that air-supply line 2 absorbed impurity.
Referring to fig. 5, the sealing mechanism 8 includes a sealing cover 809 hinged to a port of the feeding pipe 7, the sealing cover 809 is made of plastic, a sealing ring is disposed at a bottom of the sealing cover 809, a sliding groove 808 is disposed on an outer wall of the feeding pipe 7, a sliding block 807 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 808, the sliding block 807 is hinged to the sealing cover 809 through a connecting rod, one end of the sliding block 807 is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod 806, and a control unit for adjusting a position of the push-pull rod 806 is disposed at one side of the feeding pipe 7.
Referring to fig. 5, the control unit includes a mounting frame 805 fixedly connected to the separation barrel 401, an air pump and a position-limiting sleeve are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 805, an input end of the air pump is communicated with the air outlet pipe 1, an output end of the air pump is communicated with an exhaust pipe 801, one end of the exhaust pipe 801 penetrates through the position-limiting sleeve and is fixedly mounted with a control valve, a cylinder 803 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame 805, one end of the cylinder 803 close to the feed pipe 7 is provided with an exhaust hole, a piston 804 is slidably disposed in the cylinder 803, one end of a push-pull rod 806 movably penetrates through the cylinder 803 and is fixedly connected to the piston 804, one end of the cylinder 803 far away from the exhaust hole is communicated with the exhaust pipe 801 through a connecting pipe 802, and the exhaust pipe 801 is perpendicular to the connecting pipe 802; improve the velocity of flow of the air current of blowing out in the tuber pipe 1 through the air pump, further increase the velocity of flow that gets into air current in the exhaust pipe 801, when closing the control valve, air current passes through in the connecting pipe 802 gets into the cylinder 803 in the exhaust pipe 801, increase the atmospheric pressure in the cylinder 803, piston 804 cooperates push-and-pull rod 806 to promote the slider 807 and slides, air current in the cylinder 803 is discharged through the exhaust hole, the connecting rod drives sealed lid 809 and opens, avoid the artifical process of opening sealed lid 809, when opening the control valve, air current discharges in the exhaust pipe 801, and negative pressure appears in the connecting pipe 802, make piston 804 reset, sealed lid 809 also will promote piston 804 to reset under the effect of gravity simultaneously, thereby make sealed lid 809 sealed to the port department of inlet pipe 7 sealed, avoid the aluminium ash sediment the condition that splashes to appear when grinding.
The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum ash separation device is used, firstly, after aluminum ash is ground by the grinding machine 6, the aluminum ash is conveyed into the separation barrel 401 through the sealing pipe, so that the purpose of further reducing the granularity of the aluminum ash is achieved, the driving motor 405 operates to drive the packing auger 403 to rotate, the aluminum ash accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel 401 is conveyed to the top of the separation tube 402 by matching with the separation tube 402, and then falls back to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel 401 under the influence of gravity, in the falling process of the aluminum ash, metal aluminum and aluminum alloy particles in the aluminum ash directly fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel 401, other impurities in the aluminum ash can float in the air, then air is sucked through the air inlet pipe 2, air mixed with the impurities is sucked into the cyclone dust collector 3 for dust collection, the separation of the impurities from the metal aluminum and the aluminum alloy particles is realized through the cyclone dust collector 3, so that the purposes of recovering aluminum and reducing the content of the impurities entering the calcining furnace are achieved; the cam 4042 is driven to rotate by the auger 403, the transmission ring 4043 is matched to drive the transmission rod 4041 to reciprocate, and the rotating plate 4048 reciprocates under the limiting action of the pin shaft 4046, so that the fan 4045 blows air into the cavity, the flow rate of air flow in the cavity is accelerated, impurities in aluminum ash are blown out, meanwhile, the aluminum ash accumulated on the top of the separation pipe 402 is blown off in time, the auger 403 is prevented from being blocked, and the efficiency of the air inlet pipe 2 for absorbing impurities is improved; improve the velocity of flow of the air current of blowing out in the tuber pipe 1 through the air pump, further increase the velocity of flow that gets into air current in the exhaust pipe 801, when closing the control valve, air current passes through in the connecting pipe 802 gets into the cylinder 803 in the exhaust pipe 801, increase the atmospheric pressure in the cylinder 803, piston 804 cooperates push-and-pull rod 806 to promote the slider 807 and slides, air current in the cylinder 803 is discharged through the exhaust hole, the connecting rod drives sealed lid 809 and opens, avoid the artifical process of opening sealed lid 809, when opening the control valve, air current discharges in the exhaust pipe 801, and negative pressure appears in the connecting pipe 802, make piston 804 reset, sealed lid 809 also will promote piston 804 to reset under the effect of gravity simultaneously, thereby make sealed lid 809 sealed to the port department of inlet pipe 7 sealed, avoid the aluminium ash sediment the condition that splashes to appear when grinding.
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium ash grinds selection by winnowing separation all-in-one device, includes brace table (5), the top fixed mounting of brace table (5) has grinding machine (6), one side of brace table (5) is provided with cyclone (3), its characterized in that: the input end of the grinding machine (6) is communicated with a feeding pipe (7), a sealing mechanism (8) for preventing aluminum ash from splashing out of the grinding machine (6) is arranged on the feeding pipe (7), the top of the supporting table (5) is also provided with a separating mechanism (4), and the output end of the cyclone dust collector (3) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (1);
the separation mechanism (4) comprises a separation barrel (401) fixedly connected with the support table (5), a sealing pipe is communicated between the separation barrel (401) and the grinder (6), a driving motor (405) is fixedly mounted at the top of the separation barrel (401), a cavity is formed in the separation barrel (401), a separation pipe (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation barrel (401), an auger (403) is rotatably arranged in the separation pipe (402), the bottom end of the auger (403) is rotatably connected with the separation barrel (401), the top end of the auger (403) movably penetrates through the separation barrel (401) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (405), a diffusion mechanism (404) used for blowing dust is further arranged at the top of the cavity, and an air inlet pipe (2) is communicated between the separation barrel (401) and the cyclone dust collector (3);
airtight mechanism (8) include with inlet pipe (7) port department articulated sealed lid (809), spout (808) have been seted up on the outer wall of inlet pipe (7), it is provided with slider (807) to slide in spout (808), slider (807) are articulated with sealed lid (809) through the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with push-and-pull rod (806) of slider (807), inlet pipe (7) one side is provided with the control unit who is used for adjusting push-and-pull rod (806) position, control unit includes mounting bracket (805) with separation bucket (401) fixed connection, fixed mounting has air pump and stop collar on mounting bracket (805), the input and the tuber pipe (1) intercommunication of air pump, the output intercommunication of air pump has exhaust pipe (801), the one end of exhaust pipe (801) runs through stop collar and fixed mounting has the control valve, the middle part fixed mounting of mounting bracket (805) has cylinder (803), cylinder (803) has been seted up near the one end of inlet pipe (7), exhaust hole (804) are provided with piston (804), the one end activity of push-and run through cylinder (806) and piston (803) fixed connection, exhaust pipe (803) intercommunication of connecting pipe (802) keep away from.
2. The aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the top of the cavity is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the cavity.
3. The aluminum ash grinding and winnowing separation all-in-one machine device according to claim 1, wherein the diffusion mechanism (404) comprises a pin shaft (4046) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation barrel (401), one end of the pin shaft (4046) is provided with a rotating plate (4048) in a rotating manner, an adjusting groove is formed in the top of the rotating plate (4048), a fan (4045) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating plate (4048), limiting plates (4044) fixedly connected with the separation barrel (401) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner of the rotating plate (4048), and a transmission unit used for adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating plate (4048) is arranged on one side of the fan (4045).
4. The aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission unit comprises a cam (4042) fixedly connected with the packing auger (403), a transmission ring (4043) is sleeved outside the cam (4042), the inner wall of the transmission ring (4043) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the cam (4042), a transmission rod (4041) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission ring (4043), one end of the transmission rod (4041) movably penetrates through the two limiting plates (4044), and the middle of the transmission rod (4041) is movably connected with the adjusting groove.
5. The aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing cover (809) is made of plastic material, and a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover (809).
6. The aluminum ash grinding and winnowing separation all-in-one machine device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the exhaust duct (801) is perpendicular to the connecting pipe (802).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210613656.5A CN114939594B (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210613656.5A CN114939594B (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114939594A CN114939594A (en) | 2022-08-26 |
| CN114939594B true CN114939594B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=82908748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210613656.5A Active CN114939594B (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114939594B (en) |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4585494B2 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2010-11-24 | 株式会社御池鐵工所 | Crusher with wind sorter |
| CN203886921U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 苏州卡迪亚铝业有限公司 | Special separation equipment for aluminum ash slag |
| CN204017982U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 漯河市汇丰粮机有限责任公司 | A kind of Automatic clearance flour mill |
| CN107413482A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-12-01 | 宁夏洁华石膏建材有限责任公司 | A kind of calcined gypsum powder grinding is with mixing method |
| CN109059520A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖市三山龙城新材料有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment of coating material production |
| CN109290201A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-02-01 | 徐得强 | A kind of longitudinal spiral hoist type cereal dedusting dehumidification device |
| CN209210352U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-08-06 | 李冠华 | A kind of lubricating oil filling apparatus |
| CN211573232U (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-09-25 | 湖大海捷(湖南)工程技术研究有限公司 | Automatic unsealing sealing door device |
| CN212619955U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-02-26 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Drying device for agricultural seeds |
| CN112090318A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-12-18 | 广州市索德士皮具皮革贸易有限公司 | Dairy product processing equipment convenient to arrange material |
| CN214288686U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-09-28 | 锦州集信高温材料有限公司 | Chromium corundum powder grinding and winnowing equipment |
| CN112675941A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南洞庭春米业有限公司 | Automatic wheat winnowing device with air blowing assembly |
| CN216261258U (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-04-12 | 道夫新材料(惠州)有限公司 | Paint production dispersion grinds integration equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-05-31 CN CN202210613656.5A patent/CN114939594B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114939594A (en) | 2022-08-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114939594B (en) | Aluminum ash grinding, winnowing and separating all-in-one machine device | |
| CN216092867U (en) | Pulse cloth tube dust remover | |
| CN201524935U (en) | Metal chip recoverer and discharge machine thereof | |
| CN207872393U (en) | A kind of multi-functional rice processing removal of impurities feed device | |
| CN215613162U (en) | Intelligent pressure-stabilizing pneumatic conveying mechanism | |
| CN217147791U (en) | Pneumatic conveying pump for conveying high-purity gas | |
| CN214914599U (en) | Pulse blowing type bag dust collector with protection structure | |
| CN215611918U (en) | Waste recycling and screening device for garbage classification | |
| CN214982411U (en) | Plastic particle self-cleaning screening device | |
| CN112657592B (en) | Sorting equipment for hardware electric appliance parts | |
| CN114887695A (en) | Multistage broken recovery unit is used in toughened glass recovery | |
| CN212719818U (en) | Dustproof air-blast device that environmental protection boiler feeding was used | |
| CN220111635U (en) | Building rubbish vibration screening winnowing system | |
| CN114194833B (en) | Vacuum feeding system for sea sedge puffed food production | |
| CN220244546U (en) | Blade screening loading attachment | |
| CN219051643U (en) | Finished product output mechanism of particle shaping machine | |
| CN218339940U (en) | Copper sulfate crushing device | |
| CN220465855U (en) | Discharging dust-absorbing device for quantitative packing scale | |
| CN218250496U (en) | Solid waste coal gangue treatment system | |
| CN217699415U (en) | Coal grinding device for thermal power generation | |
| CN213468629U (en) | Anti-blocking classifier | |
| CN218024345U (en) | Powder material unloading mechanism with dust removal function | |
| CN212732438U (en) | Industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism convenient to carry on | |
| CN220617668U (en) | Fly ash dust-proof loading equipment | |
| CN219193774U (en) | Material vacuum conveying device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |