CN212732438U

CN212732438U - Industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism convenient to carry on

Info

Publication number: CN212732438U
Application number: CN202020844710.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋倩倩
Original assignee: Yatai Group Tieling Cement Co ltd
Current assignee: Yatai Group Tieling Cement Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism convenient to carry on, including outer frame, gas collecting tank, aspiration pump, tool box and second motor, the inside through connection of outer frame has a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the inside through connection of a feeding section of thick bamboo has first dead lever, the first broken sword of surface fixed connection of first dead lever, the left end fixed connection of first dead lever is on the output of first motor, the lower extreme of first gear is connected with the second gear, the inside at outer frame is installed to the second dead lever, the inside right side of second dead lever is rotated and is connected with the third dead lever, third dead lever through connection is in the inside of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme hinged joint of a feeding section of thick bamboo has first baffle. This be convenient for carry industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism, very big improvement crushing effect, the dust gas that produces when collecting to smash the waste material makes the waste material shipment after smashing convenient.

Description

Industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism convenient to carry on

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial waste handles relevant technical field, specifically is a reducing mechanism for industrial waste handles convenient to carry on.

Background

In the industrial processing and production process, a lot of industrial waste materials are often generated, and in the process of treating the industrial waste materials, the waste materials need to be firstly crushed so as to reduce the volume and facilitate the subsequent treatment of the waste materials.

And current waste material treatment facility crushing effect is general, can produce a certain amount of dust gas when smashing the waste material moreover, and these dusts also can cause atmospheric pollution if directly discharge in the atmosphere, and current waste material reducing mechanism can not carry out recovery processing to waste gas, and the inconvenient transport of waste material after smashing has reduced work efficiency, consequently, we provide the reducing mechanism for the industrial waste material treatment who is convenient for carry to in the solution of the problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism convenient to carry to solve the current waste material treatment facility crushing effect that proposes in the above-mentioned background art generally, can produce a certain amount of dust gas when smashing the waste material in addition, these dusts also can cause atmospheric pollution if directly discharge in the atmosphere, and current waste material reducing mechanism can not carry out recovery processing to waste gas, the inconvenient transport of waste material after smashing has reduced work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for industrial waste treatment convenient to convey comprises an outer frame, a gas collecting box, an air pump, a cutter box and a second motor, wherein a feeding cylinder is connected inside the outer frame in a penetrating manner, a first fixing rod is connected inside the feeding cylinder in a penetrating manner, a first crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing rod, a first gear is integrally connected to the left end of the first fixing rod, the left end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first motor is installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the outer frame, a second gear is connected to the lower end of the first gear and is installed at the upper end of the right side of a second fixing rod, a third gear is connected to the lower end of the second gear, the second fixing rod is installed inside the outer frame and is located on the lower side of the first motor, and a third fixing rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the second fixing rod, the left end of the third fixed rod is integrally connected with a third gear, the third fixed rod is connected inside the feeding cylinder in a penetrating manner, the third fixed rod is positioned on the lower side of the first fixed rod, the outer surface of the third fixed rod is fixedly connected with a second crushing knife, the lower end of the feeding cylinder is hinged with a first baffle, the middle part of the first baffle is connected with the front end of a limiting rod in a penetrating manner, the outer part of the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, the tail end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the feeding cylinder, the gas collection box is arranged inside the outer frame and positioned on the right side of the feeding cylinder, the inner part of the gas collection box is connected with a dust collection box in a sliding manner, the left side of the inner wall of the gas collection box is connected with a plastic pipe in a penetrating manner, the left end and the right end of the air suction pump are both, and the knife box is located the upside of third dead lever, the second motor is placed in the bottom of outer frame, and the output of second motor is connected with the conveyer belt, the last fixed surface of conveyer belt is connected with the second baffle, and the bracing piece is all installed at the both ends of conveyer belt to the shipment case has been placed to the right-hand member downside of conveyer belt.

Preferably, the feeding cylinder is connected with the outer frame in a welding integration mode, and the feeding cylinder is funnel-shaped.

Preferably, the first fixing rod and the first crushing cutter are symmetrically installed about a horizontal central axis of the cutter box, the right end of the single body of the first fixing rod is rotatably connected with a belt, and the belt is 8-shaped.

Preferably, the diameters of the first gear and the second gear are smaller than the diameter of the third gear, and the first gear and the second crushing knife form a speed reducing mechanism through the second gear and the third gear.

Preferably, the upper end of the limiting rod is T-shaped, and the limiting rod and the spring are both arc-shaped.

Preferably, the second baffles are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is obliquely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the crushing device for treating the industrial waste convenient to convey greatly improves the crushing effect, is convenient to collect dust gas generated in the process of crushing the waste, and facilitates the loading and transportation of the crushed waste;

1. the waste crushing device is provided with a first fixing rod and a second crushing knife, the diameters of the first gear and the second gear are smaller than the tooth number of the third gear, the first fixing rod and the first crushing knife are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of a knife box, the right end of a single body of the first fixing rod is rotatably connected with a belt, the belt is in an 8-shaped shape, after the waste is crushed by the first fixing rod and the first crushing knife, the waste falls onto the third fixing rod and the second crushing knife, secondary crushing is carried out on the waste, and the crushing effect is greatly improved;

2. the dust collecting box is connected with the air collecting box in a sliding manner, so that the air suction pump can conveniently suck dust gas, and the dust is collected into the dust collecting box through the plastic pipe;

3. be equipped with second motor and conveyer belt, the output of second motor rotates and is connected with the conveyer belt, the last fixed surface of conveyer belt is connected with the second baffle, and the bracing piece is all installed at the both ends of conveyer belt to the shipment case has been placed to the right-hand member downside of conveyer belt, and the waste material after smashing falls on the upper surface of conveyer belt, makes the waste material after smashing shift the shipment case in through the rotation of second motor, makes the waste material shipment convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first fixing rod and the knife box of the present invention showing a top-view cross-sectional structure.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the first fixing rod and the belt.

In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. a first fixing lever; 4. a first crushing knife; 5. a first gear; 6. a first motor; 7. a second gear; 8. a second fixing bar; 9. a third gear; 10. a third fixing bar; 11. a second crushing knife; 12. a first baffle plate; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a spring; 15. a gas collection tank; 16. a dust collecting box; 17. a plastic tube; 18. an air pump; 19. filtering with a screen; 20. a belt; 21. a knife box; 22. a second motor; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a second baffle; 25. a support bar; 26. and (7) carrying the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device convenient for conveying industrial waste treatment comprises an outer frame 1, a feeding barrel 2, a first fixing rod 3, a first crushing cutter 4, a first gear 5, a first motor 6, a second gear 7, a second fixing rod 8, a third gear 9, a third fixing rod 10, a second crushing cutter 11, a first baffle 12, a limiting rod 13, a spring 14, a gas collection box 15, a dust collection box 16, a plastic pipe 17, an air suction pump 18, a filter screen 19, a belt 20, a cutter box 21, a second motor 22, a conveyor belt 23, a second baffle 24, a support rod 25 and a loading and transporting box 26, wherein the feeding barrel 2 is penetratingly connected inside the outer frame 1, the first fixing rod 3 is penetratingly connected inside the feeding barrel 2, the first crushing cutter 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing rod 3, the first gear 5 is integrally connected to the left end of the first fixing rod 3, the left end of the first fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6, the first motor 6 is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the outer frame 1, the lower end of the first gear 5 is connected with a second gear 7, the second gear 7 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of a second fixed rod 8, the lower end of the second gear 7 is connected with a third gear 9, the second fixed rod 8 is arranged in the outer frame 1, the second fixed rod 8 is positioned on the lower side of the first motor 6, the right side of the inner part of the second fixed rod 8 is rotatably connected with a third fixed rod 10, the left end of the third fixed rod 10 is integrally connected with the third gear 9, the third fixed rod 10 is connected in the feeding cylinder 2 in a penetrating way, the third fixed rod 10 is positioned on the lower side of the first fixed rod 3, the outer surface of the third fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected with a second crushing knife 11, the lower end of the feeding cylinder 2 is hinged with a first baffle 12, the middle part of the first baffle 12 is connected with a limiting rod 13 in a penetrating, and the tail end fixed connection of gag lever post 13 is in the outside of feed cylinder 2 lower extreme, gas collection box 15 is placed in the inside of outer frame 1, and gas collection box 15 is located the right side of feed cylinder 2, the inside sliding connection of gas collection box 15 has dust-collecting box 16, and the inner wall left side through connection of gas collection box 15 has plastic tubing 17, both ends all with plastic tubing 17 threaded connection about aspiration pump 18, and filter screen 19 is installed to the lower extreme of plastic tubing 17, knife box 21 is the welding integrated structure with feed cylinder 2, and knife box 21 is located the upside of third dead lever 10, second motor 22 is placed in the bottom of outer frame 1, and the output of second motor 22 is connected with conveyer belt 23, the last fixed surface of conveyer belt 23 is connected with second baffle 24, and bracing piece 25 is all installed at the both ends of conveyer belt 23, and shipment case 26 has been placed to the right-.

As shown in fig. 1, the feeding cylinder 2 is connected with the outer frame 1 in a welding and integrating manner, and the feeding cylinder 2 is funnel-shaped, so that the feeding cylinder 2 can be fixed in the outer frame 1, and waste materials can slide down to be crushed.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first fixing rod 3 and the first crushing cutter 4 are symmetrically installed about a horizontal central axis of the cutter box 21, and the right end of the single body of the first fixing rod 3 is rotatably connected with the belt 20, and the belt 20 is shaped like an "8", so that the waste material is conveniently extruded and crushed.

As shown in fig. 1, the diameters of the first gear 5 and the second gear 7 are smaller than the diameter of the third gear 9, the first gear 5 forms a speed reduction mechanism with the second crushing knife 11 through the second gear 7 and the third gear 9, and the first motor 6 drives the second gear 7 and the third gear 9 to rotate through the first gear 5, so that the rotating speed of the third gear 9 is slow, and the industrial waste can be sufficiently crushed and extruded.

As shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the limiting rod 13 is in a T shape, the limiting rod 13 and the spring 14 are both in a circular arc shape, the crushed industrial waste falls and is accumulated on the upper surface of the first baffle 12, after a certain weight is accumulated, the first baffle 12 can be inclined downwards, the crushed industrial waste falls on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 23, the first baffle 12 is rebounded by the thrust of the spring 14, and due to the obstruction of the upper end of the limiting rod 13, the first baffle 12 returns to the original position to continuously wait for the accumulation of the crushed industrial waste.

As shown in fig. 1, the second baffles 24 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 23, and the conveyor belt 23 is disposed in an inclined manner, so that the crushed waste material does not slip down when falling on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 23 by the second baffles 24, and the crushed waste material falls into the shipping box 26.

The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device for treating industrial waste convenient to convey is used, firstly, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, industrial waste is poured into the crushing device from the upper end of a feeding cylinder 2, the industrial waste is extruded and crushed when passing through a first fixing rod 3 and a first crushing knife 4 which are driven by a first motor 6, and then falls onto the upper surface of a second crushing knife 11 through the inclined arrangement inside the feeding cylinder 2, the first motor 6 drives a second gear 7 and a third gear 9 to rotate through the first gear 5, and the third gear 9 drives a third fixing rod 10 and the second crushing knife 11 to rapidly crush and extrude the waste for the second time because the diameters of the first gear 5 and the second gear 7 are smaller than the number of teeth of the third gear 9;

finally, referring to fig. 2, the industrial waste after the secondary crushing falls and accumulates on the upper surface of the first baffle 12 through the inclined arrangement inside the feeding cylinder 2, when a certain weight is accumulated, the first flap 12 is inclined downward, so that the crushed industrial waste falls on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 23, the first flap 12 is rebounded by the urging force of the spring 14, because the upper end of the limiting rod 13 is blocked, the first baffle 12 returns to the original position to continuously wait for the accumulation of the crushed industrial waste, the air suction pump 18 is started to absorb dust gas generated by the falling of the crushed industrial waste and the crushed industrial waste, the filter screen 19 blocks the industrial waste particles after the secondary crushing, the industrial waste particles are collected into the dust collection box 16 through the plastic pipe 17, the industrial waste after the secondary crushing falls into the loading and transporting box 26 through the conveyor belt 23 driven by the second motor 22, and the crushing device for the industrial waste treatment is convenient to convey.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an industrial waste handles and uses reducing mechanism convenient to carry, includes outer frame (1), gas collection case (15), aspiration pump (18), knife box (21) and second motor (22), its characterized in that: the inner part of the outer frame (1) is connected with a feeding cylinder (2) in a penetrating manner, the inner part of the feeding cylinder (2) is connected with a first fixing rod (3) in a penetrating manner, the outer surface of the first fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first crushing cutter (4), the left end of the first fixing rod (3) is integrally connected with a first gear (5), the left end of the first fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor (6), the first motor (6) is installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the outer frame (1), the lower end of the first gear (5) is connected with a second gear (7), the second gear (7) is installed at the upper end of the right side of the second fixing rod (8), the lower end of the second gear (7) is connected with a third gear (9), the second fixing rod (8) is installed in the outer frame (1), and the second fixing rod (8) is located at the lower side of the first motor, the right side of the inside of the second fixing rod (8) is rotatably connected with a third fixing rod (10), the left end of the third fixing rod (10) is integrally connected with a third gear (9), the third fixing rod (10) is connected inside the feeding cylinder (2) in a penetrating manner, the third fixing rod (10) is positioned at the lower side of the first fixing rod (3), the outer surface of the third fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter (11), the lower end of the feeding cylinder (2) is hinged with a first baffle (12), the middle part of the first baffle (12) is connected with a limiting rod (13) in a penetrating manner, a spring (14) is sleeved outside the limiting rod (13), the tail end of the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the feeding cylinder (2), the gas collection box (15) is arranged inside the outer frame (1), and the gas collection box (15) is positioned at the right side of the feeding cylinder (2), the inside sliding connection of gas collection case (15) has dust-collecting box (16), and the inner wall left side through connection of gas collection case (15) has plastic tubing (17), both ends all with plastic tubing (17) threaded connection about aspiration pump (18), and filter screen (19) are installed to the lower extreme of plastic tubing (17), knife box (21) are welding integrated structure with feed cylinder (2), and knife box (21) are located the upside of third dead lever (10), second motor (22) are placed in the bottom of outer frame (1), and the output of second motor (22) rotates and is connected with conveyer belt (23), the last fixed surface of conveyer belt (23) is connected with second baffle (24), and bracing piece (25) are all installed at the both ends of conveyer belt (23) to shipment case (26) have been placed to the downside right-hand member of conveyer belt (23).

2. The industrial waste treatment crushing apparatus convenient for conveyance according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding cylinder (2) is connected with the outer frame (1) in a welding integrated mode, and the feeding cylinder (2) is funnel-shaped.

3. The industrial waste treatment crushing apparatus convenient for conveyance according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing rod (3) and the first crushing cutter (4) are symmetrically installed about a horizontal central axis of the cutter box (21), the right end of a single body of the first fixing rod (3) is rotatably connected with a belt (20), and the belt (20) is 8-shaped.

4. The industrial waste treatment crushing apparatus convenient for conveyance according to claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the first gear (5) and the second gear (7) are smaller than the diameter of the third gear (9), and the first gear (5) forms a speed reducing mechanism with the second crushing knife (11) through the second gear (7) and the third gear (9).

5. The industrial waste treatment crushing apparatus convenient for conveyance according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the limiting rod (13) is T-shaped, and the limiting rod (13) and the spring (14) are both arc-shaped.

6. The industrial waste treatment crushing apparatus convenient for conveyance according to claim 1, wherein: the second baffle plates (24) are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (23), and the conveyor belt (23) is obliquely arranged.