CN114931994A - Male clinical semen storage test tube - Google Patents

Male clinical semen storage test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114931994A
CN114931994A CN202210733331.0A CN202210733331A CN114931994A CN 114931994 A CN114931994 A CN 114931994A CN 202210733331 A CN202210733331 A CN 202210733331A CN 114931994 A CN114931994 A CN 114931994A
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China
Prior art keywords
test tube
box body
box
sleeve
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN202210733331.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114931994B (en
Inventor
田成
姚建忠
曹溆
高捷
曾宇枭
杨月月
周艳辉
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Priority to CN202210733331.0A priority Critical patent/CN114931994B/en
Publication of CN114931994A publication Critical patent/CN114931994A/en
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Publication of CN114931994B publication Critical patent/CN114931994B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
    • B01L7/02Water baths; Sand baths; Air baths

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sperm storage test tube for andrology clinical use, relating to the technical field of sperm storage; the anti-skid box comprises a box body, universal wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the box body, Z-shaped push rods matched with the universal wheels for use are fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the box body, the Z-shaped push rods are distributed in a mirror image mode, and an anti-skid sleeve is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the box body, of each Z-shaped push rod; under the concerted action of chamber door and shifter, can gradually move to the box inboard with the test tube body that contains the seminal fluid, and move vacant fixture to the outside, and then the follow-up test tube body that contains the seminal fluid of being convenient for places fast, thereby the defect that the test tube body is not convenient for to place has been solved, use through fixture's setting, can realize that the stable centre gripping of test tube body is fixed with the help of test tube body and seminal fluid self gravity, and the later stage of being convenient for takes out fast, thereby can avoid the spring because of long-term use the phenomenon that elasticity disappears appears, and then avoid appearing the unstable phenomenon of centre gripping.

Description

Male clinical semen storage test tube
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of semen storage, in particular to a sperm storage test tube for andrology clinical use.
Background
Semen preservation refers to artificially creating conditions to prolong the survival time of the semen in vitro after semen is extracted, maintain the fertilization capability of the semen, and enlarge the utilization rate for the artificial insemination to use at any time.
The patent with the publication number of CN215586511U discloses a sperm storage test tube for clinical andrology, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper surface of the box body is provided with a motor, the surface of the motor is sleeved with a protective cover, the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a dustproof net, the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the bottom of the fan blade is fixedly connected with a ventilating box through a bolt, and the surface of the ventilating box is provided with ventilating holes capable of ventilating; although the storage of andrology clinical semen is realized, the andrology clinical semen storage method still has certain defects: just can place the test tube between the slipmat in the inboard if the device need take out the storage plate when using to lead to placing of test tube to have a great deal of inconvenience, and the device passes through the fixed of spring realization test tube, the phenomenon that elasticity disappears easily appears after long-time the spring nevertheless, and then the unstable phenomenon of centre gripping easily appears, in addition, the device does not realize evenly cooling when using, thereby can't effectively prolong the life of seminal fluid.
In view of the above problems, the inventors propose a sperm storage tube for andrology clinical use to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The test tube clamp aims to solve the problems of inconvenient placement of the test tube, unstable clamping and uneven cooling; the invention aims to provide a sperm storage test tube for andrology clinical use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a sperm storage test tube for clinical andrology comprises a box body, universal wheels are arranged around the bottom end of the box body, and the upper end of one side of the box body is fixedly provided with a Z-shaped push rod which is matched with the universal wheel for use, the Z-shaped push rods are distributed in a mirror image manner, and one end of the Z-shaped push rod far away from the box body is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve, one side of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a conversion mechanism, two object stages are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the conversion mechanism, object carrying cavities distributed in an array manner are arranged on the object stages, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the carrying cavity, a test tube body is detachably arranged on the inner side of the clamping mechanism, and the bottom that carries the thing chamber runs through and sets up the ventilation hole that uses with test tube body cooperation, and the ventilation hole is symmetrical structure, and the box is kept away from to be equipped with on the one end inner wall of shifter and is used with test tube body cooperation ventilation mechanism, and the inner chamber bottom that the box is close to ventilation mechanism one side is equipped with puts ice mechanism.
Preferably, the switching mechanism comprises a first rotating rod and a side connecting rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the inner cavity of the box body, the objective table is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with a first rotating disc, the bottom end of the first rotating disc is fixedly provided with a strong torsion spring, the strong torsion spring is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod, one end of the strong torsion spring, far away from the first rotating disc, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, one side of the first rotating disc, far away from the strong torsion spring, is fixedly provided with a clamping seat, a first sleeve is fixedly inserted in the inner side of the clamping seat, one end of the first sleeve, far away from the clamping seat, is fixedly connected with a traction rope, one side of the box body is hinged with a box door, one end of the traction rope, far away from the first sleeve, is fixedly connected with the box door, the upper end of the box door is provided with transparent glass, a handle is arranged on the box door, a first sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the first sleeve, and one end of the first sliding plate, which is fixedly provided with a first spring, the first spring is movably clamped in the first sleeve, one end of the first spring, far away from the first sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sleeve, one side of the first sliding plate, far away from the first spring, is provided with a first wedge-shaped block, one end of the first rotating rod, near the first rotating disc, is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating disc, the second rotating disc is provided with inserting grooves distributed in an array manner, and the first wedge-shaped block can penetrate through the first sleeve in a sliding manner and is movably inserted in the inserting grooves;
side connects pole fixed mounting on the inner chamber lateral wall of box, and the side connects the one end fixedly connected with second sleeve that the pole is close to first bull stick, the slip card is equipped with the second slide in the sheathed tube inner chamber of second, and one side that the first bull stick was kept away from to the second slide is equipped with the second spring, the activity of second spring is inserted and is established in the second sleeve, and the second spring keeps away from the one end of second slide and the inner wall fixed connection of second sleeve, one side fixed mounting that the second slide is close to first bull stick has the second wedge, the second wedge can slide and run through the second sleeve and the activity is inserted and is established in the inserting groove.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, a first rack and a driving gear, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the carrying cavity, the top end of the telescopic rod is provided with a placing seat, one side of the placing seat close to the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a return spring, the return spring is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the carrying cavity, the placing seat is provided with a placing groove, a rubber seat is fixedly arranged in the placing groove, the test tube body can be movably clamped in the rubber seat, two sides of the placing seat are respectively provided with a side connecting plate, the opposite ends of the side connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with a second rack, the driving gear is rotatably arranged in the carrying cavity, the driving gear is in a symmetrical structure, the second racks are meshed with the driving gear, the first racks are slidably arranged in the carrying cavity, and guide rods which are symmetrically arranged on the side walls at two sides of the carrying cavity are respectively, and seted up the guiding hole on the first rack, the guide bar slides and inserts and establish in the guiding hole, it installs the second bull stick of symmetric distribution to rotate in the inner chamber of year thing chamber, drive gear rotates and cup joints on the second bull stick, and first rack is the mirror image and distributes, second rack slip card is established between adjacent first rack, and adjacent first rack is close to the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of placing the seat, the opposite side of connecting plate all is equipped with arc splint, and all be equipped with the arc type rubber slab on the inner wall of arc splint, the arc type rubber slab can laminate with the inner wall of test tube body mutually.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the box body, a sleeving ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the motor, symmetrical L-shaped rods are arranged on the sleeving ring, one end, far away from the sleeving ring, of each L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the box body, the output end of the motor penetrates through the box body in a rotating mode, a half-face gear is fixedly sleeved at the tail end of the output end of the motor, a lifting ring is installed on the inner wall, close to one side of the motor, of the box body in a sliding mode, driving tooth blocks distributed in an array mode are fixedly installed on the inner wall, on one side of the lifting ring, of the box body, the half-face gear can be meshed with the driving tooth blocks, symmetrical fan bodies are fixedly installed on one side, far away from the motor, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor, cleaning scrapers are symmetrically distributed on the fixing ring, symmetrical installation through grooves are formed in one side, and filter plates are arranged in the installation through grooves, the cleaning scraper can be attached to the filter plate, the ice placing mechanism comprises a refrigerator, the refrigerator is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of one side, close to the motor, of the box body, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the refrigerator and penetrates through the box body, and a control valve is fixedly installed on the liquid discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. under the coordination action of the box door and the switching mechanism, the test tube body filled with the semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box body, and the spare clamping mechanism is moved to the outermost side, so that the subsequent test tube body filled with the semen can be conveniently and quickly placed, and the defect that the test tube body is inconvenient to place is overcome;
2. by the arrangement and use of the clamping mechanism, the stable clamping and fixing of the test tube body can be realized by means of the gravity of the test tube body and the semen, and the test tube body is convenient to take out quickly at the later stage, so that the phenomenon that the elasticity of the spring disappears due to long-term use can be avoided, and the phenomenon that the clamping is unstable is further avoided;
3. under ventilation mechanism and the coordination of putting ice mechanism, can drive the fan body and do upper and lower circulation reciprocating motion to can realize the good ventilation of box, and can evenly spread the air conditioning that the ice-cube gived off in the inner chamber of box, thereby realize evenly cooling, and then can make the inside seminal fluid of test tube body obtain good storage, further can effectively prolong the life of seminal fluid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the case of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. installing a through groove; 12. a filter plate; 13. a box door; 14. transparent glass; 15. a handle; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a Z-shaped push rod; 18. an anti-slip sleeve; 2. a switching mechanism; 21. a first rotating lever; 22. a side connecting rod; 23. a first turntable; 24. a strong torsion spring; 25. a clamping seat; 26. a first sleeve; 27. a hauling rope; 28. a first slide plate; 29. a first spring; 210. a first wedge block; 211. a second turntable; 212. inserting grooves; 213. a second sleeve; 214. a second slide plate; 215. a second spring; 216. a second wedge block; 3. an object stage; 31. a loading cavity; 32. a vent hole; 4. a clamping mechanism; 41. a telescopic rod; 42. a first rack; 43. a drive gear; 44. a placing seat; 45. a return spring; 46. a placement groove; 47. a rubber seat; 48. a side joint plate; 49. a second rack; 410. a connecting plate; 411. an arc-shaped splint; 412. an arc-shaped rubber plate; 413. a guide rod; 414. a guide hole; 415. a second rotating rod; 5. a test tube body; 6. a ventilation mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a half-face gear; 63. a lifting ring; 64. a drive tooth block; 65. a fan body; 66. a fixing ring; 67. cleaning a scraper; 68. a sleeving connection ring; 69. an L-shaped rod; 7. an ice placing mechanism; 71. placing in a refrigerator; 72. a liquid discharge pipe; 73. and (4) controlling the valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a sperm storage tube for andrological clinical use, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a conversion mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the box body 1, two object stages 3 are fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the conversion mechanism 2, object carrying cavities 31 distributed in an array manner are formed in the object stages 3, clamping mechanisms 4 are arranged in the inner cavities of the object carrying cavities 31, test tube bodies 5 are detachably arranged on the inner sides of the clamping mechanisms 4, vent holes 32 matched with the test tube bodies 5 are formed in the bottom ends of the object carrying cavities 31 in a penetrating manner, the vent holes 32 are of a symmetrical structure, a ventilation mechanism 6 matched with the test tube bodies 5 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the box body 1, which is far away from the conversion mechanism 2, and an ice placing mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity, which is close to the ventilation mechanism 6.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, test tube body 5 can carry out fast the sealed up deposit with the seminal fluid, and this is prior art, and here is not done too much and is repeated.
The switching mechanism 2 comprises a first rotating rod 21 and a side connecting rod 22, the first rotating rod 21 is rotatably inserted in an inner cavity of the box body 1, the objective table 3 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 21, a first rotating disc 23 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom end of the first rotating rod 21, a strong torsion spring 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rotating disc 23, the strong torsion spring 24 is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod 21, one end of the strong torsion spring 24, far away from the first rotating disc 23, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one side of the first rotating disc 23, far away from the strong torsion spring 24, is fixedly provided with a clamping seat 25, the inner side of the clamping seat 25 is fixedly inserted with a first sleeve 26, one end of the first sleeve 26, far away from the clamping seat 25, is fixedly connected with a traction rope 27, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 13, one end of the traction rope 27, far away from the first sleeve 26, is fixedly connected with the box door 13, the upper end of the box door 13 is provided with a transparent glass 14, and the box door 13 is provided with a handle 15, a first sliding plate 28 is arranged in an inner cavity of the first sleeve 26 in a sliding manner, a first spring 29 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the traction rope 27, of the first sliding plate 28, the first spring 29 is movably arranged in the first sleeve 26 in a clamping manner, one end, far away from the first sliding plate 28, of the first spring 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sleeve 26, a first wedge-shaped block 210 is arranged at one side, far away from the first spring 29, of the first sliding plate 28, a second rotary table 211 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the first rotary table 23, of the first rotary table 21, inserting grooves 212 are formed in the second rotary table 211 in an array distribution manner, the number of the inserting grooves 212 and the number of the carrying cavities 31 are twelve, the inserting grooves are in one-to-one correspondence, and the first wedge-shaped block 210 can slidably penetrate through the first sleeve 26 and is movably inserted into the inserting grooves 212;
side extension bar 22 fixed mounting is on the inner chamber lateral wall of box 1, and side extension bar 22 is close to the one end fixedly connected with second sleeve 213 of first bull stick 21, the slip card is equipped with second slide 214 in the inner chamber of second sleeve 213, and one side that first bull stick 21 was kept away from to second slide 214 is equipped with second spring 215, second spring 215 activity is inserted and is established in second sleeve 213, and the one end that second slide 214 was kept away from to second spring 215 and the inner wall fixed connection of second sleeve 213, one side fixed mounting that second slide 214 is close to first bull stick 21 has second wedge 216, second wedge 216 can slide and run through second sleeve 213 and activity is inserted and is established in inserting groove 212.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the handle 15 can be held by hand and the door 13 can be opened, when the door 13 is opened, the door 13 can pull the pulling rope 27 to move, when the pulling rope 27 is in a tightened state, the first sleeve 26 can be driven to rotate, so that the first rotating disc 23 can be driven to rotate towards one side close to the motor 61 through the clamping seat 25, the powerful torsion spring 24 can be further twisted, the first wedge-shaped block 210 can be further separated from the corresponding insertion groove 212 and can be accommodated back into the first sleeve 26, the first spring 29 can be extruded, when the door 13 is completely opened, the first sleeve 26 can rotate thirty degrees, at the moment, the first spring 29 can drive the first wedge-shaped block 210 to reset through the first sliding plate 28, so that the first wedge-shaped block 210 can be inserted into the other insertion groove 212, then medical personnel can place a test tube containing seminal fluid in the clamping mechanism 4 at the outermost side, and then can close the door 13, at this time, the box door 13 loses the traction force on the traction rope 27, so that the strong torsion spring 24 drives the first rotary disc 23 to reset, and further drives the second rotary disc 211 to rotate through the first wedge-shaped block 210, and at the same time, the second rotary disc 211 pushes the second wedge-shaped block 216 to move towards the side close to the side connecting rod 22, so that the second wedge-shaped block 216 can be separated from the corresponding insertion slot 212 and be accommodated in the second sleeve 213, at this time, the second spring 215 is in a compressed state, after the first rotary disc 23 resets, the second rotary disc 211 drives the first rotary rod 21 to reversely rotate thirty degrees, and then the second spring 215 drives the second wedge-shaped block 216 to reset through the second sliding plate 214, so that the second wedge-shaped block 216 can be inserted into another corresponding insertion slot 212, and further can drive the corresponding loading cavity 31 to rotate thirty degrees through the loading platform 3, so that the test tube body 5 containing the semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box 1, and the spare clamping mechanism 4 is moved to the outermost side, so that the test tube body 5 containing the semen can be conveniently and rapidly placed.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises an expansion link 41, a first rack 42 and a driving gear 43, the expansion link 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the loading cavity 31, a placing seat 44 is arranged at the top end of the expansion link 41, one side of the placing seat 44 close to the expansion link 41 is fixedly connected with a return spring 45, the return spring 45 is movably sleeved on the expansion link 41, the bottom end of the return spring 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the loading cavity 31, a placing groove 46 is formed in the placing seat 44, a rubber seat 47 is fixedly installed in the placing groove 46, the test tube body 5 can be movably clamped in the rubber seat 47, both sides of the placing seat 44 are respectively provided with a side connecting plate 48, the opposite back ends of the side connecting plates 48 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second rack 49, the driving gear 43 is rotatably installed in the loading cavity 31, the driving gear 43 is of a symmetrical structure, the second rack 49 is meshed with the driving gear 43, the first rack 42 is slidably installed in the loading cavity 31, all be equipped with the guide bar 413 that the symmetry set up on the lateral wall of year thing chamber 31 inner chamber both sides, and seted up guiding hole 414 on the first rack 42, guide bar 413 slides and inserts and establish in guiding hole 414, use through the cooperation of guide bar 413 with guiding hole 414, the guide effect has been played in the removal regulation to first rack 42, rotate in the inner chamber of year thing chamber 31 and install the second bull stick 415 of symmetric distribution, drive gear 43 rotates and cup joints on second bull stick 415, and first rack 42 is the mirror image and distributes, second rack 49 slide card is established between adjacent first rack 42, and adjacent first rack 42 is close to the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate 410 of placing seat 44, the opposite side of connecting plate 410 all is equipped with arc splint 411, and all be equipped with arc type rubber slab 412 on arc splint 411's the inner wall, arc type rubber slab 412 can laminate with test tube body 5's inner wall mutually.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the test tube body 5 containing the semen is placed in the corresponding rubber seat 47, the corresponding placing seat 44 is driven to move downwards under the gravity action of the test tube body 5 and the semen contained in the test tube body, so as to press the return spring 45 and drive the corresponding second rack 49 to move downward through the side contact plate 48, thereby driving the corresponding driving gear 43 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding first rack 42 to move towards one side close to the test tube body 5, further driving the two adjacent arc-shaped clamping plates 411 to move towards each other through the connecting plate 410, thereby driving the corresponding arc-shaped rubber plates 412 to move oppositely until the opposite sides of the arc-shaped rubber plates 412 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the test tube body 5, thereby can stabilize the centre gripping fixed with test tube body 5, and can directly hand corresponding test tube body 5 and upwards remove when follow-up needs take out can.
Ventilation mechanism 6 includes motor 61, and motor 61 fixed mounting is on box 1, and the fixed cover in the outside of motor 61 has connect the cup joint ring 68, and cup joints the L type pole 69 that is equipped with the symmetry setting on the ring 68, and the one end and the box 1 fixed connection of cup joint ring 68 are kept away from to L type pole 69, uses through the cooperation of cup joint ring 68 and L type pole 69, provides the guarantee to the stable installation of motor 61, in this scheme: the model Y80M1-2 is preferred to be selected as the motor 61, a power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, an operation circuit of the motor 61 is a forward and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor 61, the operation circuit is an existing conventional circuit, circuits and control related in the scheme are the prior art and are not described in much detail herein, an output end of the motor 61 rotates to penetrate through the box body 1, a half-face gear 62 is fixedly sleeved at the tail end of the output end of the motor 61, a lifting ring 63 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 close to one side of the motor 61, driving tooth blocks 64 distributed in an array are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the lifting ring 63, the half-face gear 62 can be meshed with the driving tooth blocks 64, symmetrically-arranged fan bodies 65 are fixedly installed on one side of the lifting ring 63 far away from the motor 61, a fixing ring 66 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor 61, and cleaning scrapers 67 are symmetrically distributed on the fixing ring 66, the installation that the symmetry set up is seted up to one side that box 1 is close to motor 61 leads to groove 11, and the installation is led to the inslot and is equipped with filter 12, clearance scraper blade 67 can laminate mutually with filter 12, put ice mechanism 7 including putting refrigerator 71, put refrigerator 71 fixed mounting and be close to the inner wall lower extreme of motor 61 one side at box 1, and the bottom of putting refrigerator 71 is equipped with fluid-discharge tube 72, fluid-discharge tube 72 runs through box 1, and fixed mounting has control valve 73 on the fluid-discharge tube 72, after the ice-cube of putting in the refrigerator 71 melts completely, medical personnel can open control valve 73, thereby can discharge the water source of putting in the refrigerator 71, and then the normal interpolation of the follow-up ice-cube of guarantee.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor 61 can drive the fixed ring 66 and the half-face gear 62 to rotate, when the half-face gear 62 is meshed with the driving toothed block 64, the two fan bodies 65 are driven to move upwards through the lifting ring 63, when the half-face gear 62 is separated from the driving toothed block 64, the lifting ring 63 and the fan bodies 65 automatically reset under the action of self gravity, and then the steps are repeated, so that the fan bodies 65 can be driven to do up-and-down circulating reciprocating motion, good ventilation of the box body 1 can be realized, cold air emitted by ice blocks can be uniformly diffused in the inner cavity of the box body 1, uniform cooling is realized, semen in the test tube body 5 can be well stored, the service life of the semen can be further effectively prolonged, the fixed ring 66 can drive the cleaning scraper 67 to rotate, so that dust and the like attached to the outer side of the filter plate 12 can be scraped, avoiding the clogging of the filter plate 12.
The second embodiment: as shown in fig. 1, universal wheels 16 are arranged around the bottom end of the box body 1, Z-shaped push rods 17 matched with the universal wheels 16 are fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the box body 1, the Z-shaped push rods 17 are distributed in a mirror image manner, and an anti-skid sleeve 18 is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the box body 1, of the Z-shaped push rods 17.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, antiskid cover 18 can play the increase friction effect of being convenient for the operation, and uses through the cooperation of Z type push rod 17 with universal wheel 16, provides convenience for the convenient removal of box 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the test tube storage box is used, when a test tube containing semen needs to be stored, a medical worker can hold the handle 15 and open the box door 13, during the opening of the box door 13, the box door 13 can pull the traction rope 27 to move, the traction rope 27 is in a tightened state and then drives the first sleeve 26 to rotate, so that the first rotary disc 23 can be driven to rotate towards one side close to the motor 61 through the clamping seat 25, the powerful torsion spring 24 can be twisted, the first wedge-shaped block 210 can be further separated from the corresponding insertion groove 212 and stored back into the first sleeve 26, the first spring 29 can be extruded, when the box door 13 is completely opened, the first sleeve 26 rotates thirty degrees, at the moment, the first spring 29 drives the first wedge-shaped block 210 to reset through the first sliding plate 28, so that the first wedge-shaped block 210 can be inserted into the other insertion groove 212, and then the medical worker can place the test tube containing semen in the outermost rubber seat 47, then, the medical staff can put a proper amount of ice into the refrigerator 71 and open the motor 61 and the fan body 65, and then can close the door 13, at this time, the door 13 will lose the traction force to the traction rope 27, so that the strong torsion spring 24 will drive the first rotating disc 23 to reset, and further can drive the second rotating disc 211 to rotate through the first wedge-shaped block 210, at the same time, the second rotating disc 211 will push the second wedge-shaped block 216 to move to the side close to the side connecting rod 22, so that the second wedge-shaped block 216 can be separated from the corresponding inserting slot 212 and be accommodated into the second sleeve 213, at this time, the second spring 215 will be in the compressed state, after the first rotating disc 23 resets, the second rotating disc 211 will drive the first rotating rod 21 to rotate thirty degrees in the reverse direction, and then the second spring 215 will drive the second wedge-shaped block 216 to reset through the second sliding plate 214, so that the second wedge-shaped block 216 can be inserted into another corresponding inserting slot 212, the corresponding object carrying cavity 31 can be driven to rotate thirty degrees through the object carrying platform 3, so that the test tube body 5 containing the semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box body 1, and the spare clamping mechanism 4 is moved to the outermost side, and the subsequent test tube body 5 containing the semen can be conveniently and quickly placed;
after the test tube body 5 containing the semen is placed in the corresponding rubber seat 47, the corresponding placing seat 44 is driven to move downwards under the action of the gravity of the test tube body 5 and the semen contained therein, so as to press the return spring 45 and drive the corresponding second rack 49 to move downward through the side contact plate 48, thereby driving the corresponding driving gear 43 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding first rack 42 to move towards one side close to the test tube body 5, further driving the two adjacent arc-shaped clamping plates 411 to move towards each other through the connecting plate 410, thereby driving the corresponding arc-shaped rubber plates 412 to move oppositely until the opposite sides of the arc-shaped rubber plates 412 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the test tube body 5, therefore, the test tube body 5 can be stably clamped and fixed, and the corresponding test tube body 5 can be directly held by hands and moved upwards when the test tube body is taken out in the following process;
during the storage period of the test tube body 5, the motor 61 drives the fixed ring 66 and the half face gear 62 to rotate, when the half face gear 62 is meshed with the driving toothed block 64, the two fan bodies 65 are driven to move upwards through the lifting ring 63, when the half face gear 62 is separated from the driving toothed block 64, the lifting ring 63 and the fan bodies 65 automatically reset under the action of self gravity, and then the steps are repeated, so that the fan bodies 65 can be driven to do up-and-down circulation reciprocating motion, good ventilation of the box body 1 can be realized, cold air emitted by ice cubes can be uniformly diffused in the inner cavity of the box body 1, uniform cooling is realized, the semen in the test tube body 5 can be well stored, the service life of the semen can be further effectively prolonged, the fixed ring 66 can drive the cleaning scraper 67 to rotate, so that dust and the like attached to the outer side of the filter plate 12 can be scraped, avoiding the clogging of the filter plate 12.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a seminal fluid storage test tube is used in andrology clinical, includes box (1), its characterized in that: inner chamber one side of box (1) is equipped with shifter (2), and the fixed cover in upper end of shifter (2) is equipped with two objective tables (3), set up the year thing chamber (31) of array distribution on objective table (3), and be equipped with fixture (4) in the inner chamber of carrying thing chamber (31), the inboard of fixture (4) can be dismantled and be equipped with test tube body (5), and the bottom of carrying thing chamber (31) runs through and sets up ventilation hole (32) that use with test tube body (5) cooperation, ventilation hole (32) are symmetrical structure, be equipped with ventilation mechanism (6) that use with test tube body (5) cooperation on the one end inner wall that shifter (2) were kept away from in box (1), and the inner chamber bottom that box (1) is close to ventilation mechanism (6) one side is equipped with puts ice mechanism (7).
2. The sperm storage tube for clinical use in andrology according to claim 1, wherein the switching mechanism (2) comprises a first rotating rod (21) and a side connecting rod (22), the first rotating rod (21) is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of the box body (1), the objective table (3) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (21), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (21) is rotatably sleeved with a first rotating disc (23), the bottom end of the first rotating disc (23) is fixedly provided with a strong torsion spring (24), the strong torsion spring (24) is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod (21), one end of the strong torsion spring (24) far away from the first rotating disc (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), one side of the first rotating disc (23) far away from the strong torsion spring (24) is fixedly provided with a clamping seat (25), and a first sleeve (26) is fixedly inserted into the inner side of the clamping seat (25), one end of the first sleeve (26) far away from the clamping seat (25) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (27), a first sliding plate (28) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first sleeve (26) in a sliding and clamping way, and one end of the first sliding plate (28) close to the traction rope (27) is fixedly provided with a first spring (29), the first spring (29) is movably clamped in the first sleeve (26), and one end of the first spring (29) far away from the first sliding plate (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sleeve (26), a first wedge-shaped block (210) is arranged on one side of the first sliding plate (28) far away from the first spring (29), a second rotary disc (211) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotary rod (21) close to the first rotary disc (23), the second turntable (211) is provided with inserting grooves (212) distributed in an array manner, and the first wedge-shaped block (210) can slidably penetrate through the first sleeve (26) and is movably inserted into the inserting grooves (212);
the utility model discloses a side connection pole, including side connection pole (22), second spring (215) and second slide (215), the activity of second spring (215) is inserted and is established in second sleeve pipe (213), and the one end that second slide (214) was kept away from and inner wall fixed connection of second sleeve pipe (213), one side fixed mounting that second slide (214) are close to first bull stick (21) has second wedge (216), second wedge (216) can slide and run through second sleeve pipe (213) and activity insert and establish in grafting groove (212), and side connection pole (22) are close to one end fixedly connected with second sleeve pipe (213) of first bull stick (21), and second slide (215) are equipped with second spring (215) in the inner wall fixed connection of second slide (214) keeping away from second slide (214).
3. The sperm storage tube for andrology clinical use according to claim 1, wherein the holding mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic rod (41), a first rack (42) and a driving gear (43), the telescopic rod (41) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the object carrying cavity (31), a placing seat (44) is provided at the top end of the telescopic rod (41), a return spring (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the placing seat (44) close to the telescopic rod (41), the return spring (45) is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod (41), the bottom end of the return spring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the object carrying cavity (31), a placing groove (46) is provided on the placing seat (44), a rubber seat (47) is fixedly installed in the placing groove (46), the test tube body (5) can be movably clamped in the rubber seat (47), and side connection plates (48) are provided on both sides of the placing seat (44), and the equal fixedly connected with second rack (49) in the back of the body end of side fishplate bar (48), drive gear (43) rotate to be installed in carrying thing chamber (31), and drive gear (43) are symmetrical structure, second rack (49) mesh with drive gear (43) mutually, first rack (42) slidable mounting is in carrying thing chamber (31), and first rack (42) are the mirror image and distribute, second rack (49) sliding card is established between adjacent first rack (42), and adjacent first rack (42) are close to one end fixedly connected with connecting plate (410) of placing seat (44), the opposite side of connecting plate (410) all is equipped with arc splint (411), and all is equipped with arc rubber slab (412) on the inner wall of arc splint (411), arc rubber slab (412) can laminate with the inner wall of test tube body (5) mutually.
4. The andrology clinical semen storage test tube according to claim 3, wherein the side walls of both sides of the inner cavity of the loading cavity (31) are provided with symmetrically arranged guide rods (413), the first rack (42) is provided with guide holes (414), the guide rods (413) are slidably inserted into the guide holes (414), the inner cavity of the loading cavity (31) is rotatably provided with symmetrically distributed second rotating rods (415), and the driving gear (43) is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating rods (415).
5. The sperm storage tube for clinical use in andrology according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) is fixedly installed on the box body (1), the output end of the motor (61) is rotated to penetrate through the box body (1), a half-face gear (62) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the output end of the motor (61), a lifting ring (63) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the box body (1) on the side close to the motor (61), driving tooth blocks (64) distributed in an array are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting ring (63) on one side, the half-face gear (62) can be meshed with the driving tooth blocks (64), symmetrically arranged fan bodies (65) are fixedly installed on the side of the lifting ring (63) far away from the motor (61), and a fixing ring (66) is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the output end of the motor (61), and fixed ring (66) is provided with cleaning scrapers (67) which are symmetrically distributed, one side of box body (1) close to motor (61) is provided with symmetrical installation through grooves (11), filter plates (12) are arranged in the installation through grooves (11), and cleaning scrapers (67) can be attached to the filter plates (12).
6. The male clinical semen storage test tube as claimed in claim 5, wherein a coupling ring (68) is fixedly sleeved outside the motor (61), and L-shaped rods (69) are symmetrically arranged on the coupling ring (68), and one end of each L-shaped rod (69) far away from the coupling ring (68) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).
7. The sperm storage tube for andrology clinical use according to claim 5, wherein the ice placing mechanism (7) comprises a refrigerator (71), the refrigerator (71) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the box body (1) close to the motor (61), a liquid discharge pipe (72) is arranged at the bottom end of the refrigerator (71), the liquid discharge pipe (72) penetrates through the box body (1), and a control valve (73) is fixedly installed on the liquid discharge pipe (72).
8. The male clinical semen storage test tube as claimed in claim 2, wherein a box door (13) is hinged to one side of the box body (1), one end of the traction rope (27) far away from the first sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with the box door (13), the upper end of the box door (13) is provided with a transparent glass (14), and the box door (13) is provided with a handle (15).
9. The andrology clinical semen storage test tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels (16) are arranged around the bottom end of the box body (1), a Z-shaped push rod (17) matched with the universal wheels (16) is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the box body (1), the Z-shaped push rods (17) are distributed in a mirror image manner, and an anti-slip sleeve (18) is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the box body (1), of each Z-shaped push rod (17).
CN202210733331.0A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Clinical semen storage test tube that uses of andrology Active CN114931994B (en)

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CN116026863A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-04-28 深圳市新一仑生物科技有限公司 Titanium alloy pipe sealing test system for sealing seed source

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CN216363396U (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-26 苏州大学 Automatic temperature control type bone immune cell preservation device
CN216499519U (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-05-13 杭州芯美昕医疗美容门诊部有限公司 Novel categorised formula test tube rack is used in physical examination of drawing blood

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CN211216781U (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-08-11 杨洁 Clinical laboratory that prevents to rock is with testing blood test tube strorage device
CN211636640U (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-09 刘艳 Test tube storage device for infectious disease detection
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CN116026863A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-04-28 深圳市新一仑生物科技有限公司 Titanium alloy pipe sealing test system for sealing seed source

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